06 课标主题群 以读促写六 环境保护-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语以读促写本Word（五四制）

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦“环境保护”主题，覆盖中考阅读理解与书面表达核心考点，以“以读促写”为主线，构建“主题阅读输入-素材提取分析-写作框架搭建-优化升级输出”的知识体系，通过考点梳理（文体、人称、时态分析）、方法指导（短语句式积累）、真题训练（回答问题、写作任务）等环节，帮助学生突破读写难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 亮点在于“读写融合”的创新教学策略，如通过分析环保主题阅读材料提取写作素材，结合“细审题意”明确文体和要点，“优化升级”环节通过句式改写提升表达准确性，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特设分层练习（基础改写、真题写作）和即时反馈（佳作示例），确保高效复习，助力学生提升应考能力，教师可依此把控复习节奏，实现精准教学。

课标主题群 以读促写六　环境保护 　　If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet, we􀆳ve got some easy ways of going green. Avoid food waste 　　Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste. Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week, so you only buy what you need. Use reusable bottles 　　Earth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you􀆳re out and about. You should form good water-saving habits around the house, too. Try more plant-based meals 　　Try not to eat too much meat. It􀆳s a surprisingly simple way we can all use to help save the planet. Try with one day a week to get started, and then spread to more days when possible. Cut down on the use of air conditioners(空调) 　　Whenever you can, go green and open the window for some natural air. If you can􀆳t live without your air conditioner, set it at between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy-efficient(节能的) temperature. Wise up to(意识到) recycling 　　You don􀆳t need us to tell you how important it is to reduce, reuse and recycle things. Becoming a less “throwaway” society is a great message to pass on. Don􀆳t throw away perfectly good things just because you are sick of them, or no longer use them. Instead, give them to others or list them on a free collection site online. Know more about nature 　　There􀆳s no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature! Whether it􀆳s raining or sunny, you can know about the environment. 　　阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1.How many ways of going green are there in the text?   2.According to the writer, what can we do to avoid food waste?   3.To save energy, what is the right way to use the air conditioner?   4.Do you think it is necessary for us to get ourselves outdoors and into nature? Why?   5.What is the writer􀆳s purpose in writing the text?   素材提取 根据主题阅读的文章内容,完成下列问题。 细审题意 1.文体:介绍方法,文体为　　　　　　;  2.人称:向读者介绍环境保护的方法,应以　　　　　　为主;  3.时态:介绍客观的方式和方法,主要使用　　　　　　时态;  4.要点:①引出环境保护的话题;②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　。  搭建框架 ☞ 短语积累 1.noise/water/air/land/waste pollution 噪声/水/空气/土地/垃圾污染 2.be in (great) danger 处于(极大的)危险之中 3.turn beautiful places into ugly ones 把美丽的地方变成丑陋的地方 4.make a difference 产生影响或作用 5.the importance of environmental protection 环境保护的重要性 6.save electricity by turning off the lights 通过关灯来节约用电 7.use reusable bags instead of plastic bags 用可重复使用的袋子代替塑料袋 8.cut down trees 砍树 9.take action 采取行动 10.recycle books and paper 回收利用书和纸张 ☞ 句式积累 1.To cut down air pollution,we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染,我们应该乘坐公交车或地铁而不是开车。 2.And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone. 还要记得把垃圾扔进垃圾箱,为大家保持公共场所的整洁和美丽。 3.All these small things can add up and become big things that would improve the environment. 所有的这些小事可以加起来,变成能改善环境的大事。 4.If we want a clean world for our grandsons and granddaughters, we have to reduce, reuse and recycle. 如果我们想给我们的子孙一个干净的世界,我们就必须减少、再利用和回收利用。 5.To love our living environment is to love ourselves. 爱护环境就是爱护自己。 6.To protect the environment, everyone plays a part. 爱护环境,人人有责。 　　假定你是李华,是学校Going Green Society社团的成员,请你在校英文周刊上以“Let􀆳s Go Green!”为题写一篇英文倡议书,号召同学们保护环境,建设绿色家园。 写作要求:1.词数100左右,题目和开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Let􀆳s Go Green! Dear boys and girls, Our earth has been polluted seriously.   Li Hua Going Green Society 细审题意 1.文体:本文是一篇倡议书,文体为　　　　　　;  2.人称:发言者倡议大家参与环保活动,应以　　　　　　为主;  3.时态:介绍环保的方式方法,主要使用　　　　　　时态;  4.要点:①倡议的主题;②　　　　　　　　　　　　　;③总结全文,呼吁大家保护环境。  搭建框架 优化升级 Let􀆳s Go Green! Dear boys and girls, Our earth has been polluted seriously. ①We should make the earth a green home. We can do something to go green in our daily lives.  ②First of all, we shouldn􀆳t throw rubbish everywhere, because it may cause environmental pollution. ③Second, we should try to use reusable bags. We shouldn􀆳t use plastic bags. ④Third, we􀆳d better walk or ride a bike to school. ⑤Besides, we can save electricity. We should also save water in our own way.  ⑥We should do these small things to protect the environment. I believe that by working together, we can make the world a better place to live in.  Li Hua Going Green Society ①用“It􀆳s one􀆳s duty to do sth.”改写本句:   ②用“be not supposed to do sth.”改写本句:   ③用“instead of”合并句子:    ④用“in order to”扩写句子,表明步行或骑自行车去学校的目的:    ⑤用“by doing sth.”扩写句子,举例说明如何省电:   ⑥将“所有的这些小事可以加起来,变成能改善环境的大事。”翻译成英语,代替文中句子:     佳作诵读 Let􀆳s Go Green! Dear boys and girls, Our earth has been polluted seriously. It􀆳s our duty to make the earth a green home. We can do something to go green in our daily lives. First of all, we are not supposed to throw rubbish everywhere, because it may cause environmental pollution. Second, we should try to use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. Third, we􀆳d better walk or ride a bike to school in order to cut down air pollution. Besides, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave the house. We should also save water in our own way. All these small things can add up and become big things that would improve the environment. I believe that by working together, we can make the world a better place to live in. Li Hua Going Green Society 　　(2025广州改编)你校英文报下期征稿的主题为“零废弃(Zero Waste)”。请根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted: Zero Waste Makes a Difference • Zero Waste: Making less rubbish and using everything around us in a smart way. • Your article should include: 　　1.What is “zero waste”? 　　2.Why is it necessary? 　　3.What can we do? 　　Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@123.com before July 3rd, 2025. 写作要求:1.词数100左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Zero Waste Makes a Difference       　课标主题群 以读促写六　环境保护 主题阅读 1.Six/6. 2.We can finish our meals and only buy what we need to avoid food waste. 3.To set it at between 25℃ and 27℃. 4.Yes, because we can know more about the environment.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 5.To tell us some easy ways of going green. 框架结构 Step 1 1.说明文　2.第二人称　3.一般现在　4.给出环境保护的具体方法 Step 2 写作升级 Step 1 1.应用文　2.第一人称　3.一般现在　4.环保的具体措施 Step 2 ①we shouldn􀆳t throw rubbish everywhere ②we should try to use reusable bags. We shouldn􀆳t use plastic bags ③we􀆳d better walk or ride a bike　④we can save electricity　⑤working together　⑥a better place Step 3　 ①It􀆳s our duty to make the earth a green home. ②First of all, we are not supposed to throw rubbish everywhere ③Second, we should try to use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. ④Third, we􀆳d better walk or ride a bike to school in order to cut down air pollution. ⑤Besides, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave the house. ⑥All these small things can add up and become big things that would improve the environment. 佳作创编 Zero Waste Makes a Difference Zero waste means reducing rubbish and making the most of what we have. It􀆳s important because it helps protect our planet. What can we do? First, only buy what we need. Second, choose and use environmentally friendly products. Third, recycle or reuse as many things as possible. Finally, find new uses for old things instead of throwing them away. Spreading the idea of zero waste is also important. If we learn to live in green and smart ways, we can make a difference. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $