16 第16课时 八年级(上) Units 7～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（五四制）

1 2 八年级(上) Units 7~8 第16课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 辨析have been to/in与have gone to 【教材链接】Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗?(八上P49) 　 用have been to, have been in或have gone to的适当形式填空 1.Lily can’t be at home. She _______________ Qingdao on business.  2.Neither Jim nor his sister _______________ Guangzhou, but both of them know the city well.  3.I ________________ China for 18 years. I have learned about many Chinese traditions.  　has gone to　 　has been to　 　have been in　 5 短语 含义及用法 have been to 意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,强调经历,常与副词already, ever, never, yet连用或后接次数 have been in 意为“在某地待了多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用 have gone to 意为“去了某地”,可能在去/回的路上,也可能仍在该地方,说话时此人不在现场,只能用于第三人称 6 考点2 encourage的用法 【教材链接】It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体想办法来改进未来的厕所。(八上P51) 4.He needs all the support and __________________(encourage) he can get.  5.A child should _________________(encourage) to tell the truth instead of making excuses to avoid punishment when doing something wrong.  　encouragement　 　be encouraged　 7 8 考点3 population的用法 【教材链接】More than three quarters of the population are Chinese. 四分之三的人口都是中国人。　　(八上P54) 6.Three quarters of the population __________(be) farmers.  7.—What’s ________ population of China?  —It has ______ population of over 1.4 billion.(填冠词)  8.这个城市的人口数量正在越来越快地增长。 The city’s population ______ ____________ faster and faster.   9.这个城镇有多少人口? ___________ ________ ______________ of this town?  　are/is　 　the　 　a　 　is　 　growing　 　What’s　 　the　 　population　 9 10 考点4 search的用法 【教材链接】Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 如今,许多中国人离开乡村去城市里寻找工作。(八上P62) 10.警察正在对小偷逐一搜身。 The policeman is _____________ the ___________ one by one.  11.我一直在找我丢失的钥匙。 I have been _____________ ________ my lost keys.  12.他已经到处都找遍了,但还是一无所获。 He ________ _____________ everywhere, but found ____________.  　searching　 　thieves　 　searching　 　for　 　has　 　searched　 　nothing　 11 12 【特别提醒】 search 搜索;搜寻;搜查n. a search for sb./sth. 对某人/某物的搜寻 in search of 搜寻(某物) 13 考点5 consider的用法 【教材链接】consider注视;仔细考虑(八上P63) 13.Qian Xuesen ____________________(consider) as “the father of China’s space technology” for his great achievements.  14.We considered _____________(record) this interview in the form of a video.  15.作为成年人,我们应该考虑如何正确地处理事情。 As adults, we should consider _________ _______ deal with things properly.  　was/is considered　 　recording　 　how　 　to　 14 15 【语法链接】 现在完成时(见本书P118) 16 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.This is a(n) ____________(usual) experience. I will remember it forever.  2.Lisa was so brave that she _________(hold) the mouse by its tail.  3.The palace has stood there for two_____________(century) and it still looks nice.  　unusual　 　held　 　centuries　 一 三 题序 二 四 17 4.—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other ________ two years.  —Me, too. Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me _______ the happy days we spent together.  5.The smart cleaning robot, after sweeping the floor, can clean _________(it) to stay dust-free without our help.  6.The ____________ of “upwards” is “downwards”.  　for　 　of　 　itself　 　opposite　 一 三 题序 二 四 18 7.Elephants ___________(most) live on the land of Africa and in the forests of Asia.  8.Allan is an ___________ boy. He never cheats others.  9.The weather in Kunming is fine all year __________, but it’s a little cold during winter.  10.The ____________(locate) of People’s Square is in the center of Shanghai.  　mostly　 　honest　 　round　 　location　 一 三 题序 二 四 19 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025济南长清一模)Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It 1.________(lie) in the north of China. The city’s early history is often connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an the capital. He 2._________(give) it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved 3._______(it) great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in building their ancient capitals.  　lies　 　gave　 　its　 一 三 题序 二 四 20 Many things from ancient times can still 4._____________(find) in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is 5._______ important cultural site. In central Xi’an, there is the Bell Tower—the 6.___________(large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) 7.____________(warn) people of danger. 8._____________, it was very often used to tell people the time.  　be found　 　an　 　largest　 　to warn　 　However　 一 三 题序 二 四 21 While Xi’an is a city 9._________ a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best known as a center for software research, development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 10._____　 (city).  Xi’an is a city always remaking itself and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past. 　with　 cities 一 三 题序 二 四 22 三、阅读理解 　　Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. 一 三 题序 二 四 23 As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization(乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as AI, high-speed railway and moon probe project(探月工程). 一 三 题序 二 四 24 Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration(城乡融合), ecological tourism(生态旅游) to help people make more money and improve their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, action and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future.  一 三 题序 二 四 25 1.Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A.Liangliang. B.The teachers. C.Our government and the nice people. D.Liangliang’s friends. 2.How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing facts. D.By showing pictures. 一 三 题序 二 四 26 3.What can we learn from the article? A.Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B.Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C.More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D.Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. 一 三 题序 二 四 27 4.Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams, action and union, there is a way.”? A.Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B.Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C.Because he thinks we should speak less, do more. D.Because he thinks if we do our best and help each other, we will succeed. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】下个月初将会有澳大利亚的访问者来你校参观,请用英语写 一篇30词左右的短文,在下周的活动中向访问者们宣传你的家乡。 _________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________ 　Welcome to Yantai, my hometown! On Chinese New Year, we eat seafood dumplings. There are fun temple fairs. You can walk by the sea and enjoy the fresh air. It’s really nice here!　  一 三 题序 二 四 29 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.spring 熟义:春天n. 生义:A.弹性;弹力n.　　　B.泉n. C.活力;朝气n. (1)(2025湖北阅读理解A)When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. _______ (2)There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step, except Tom Sawyer. _______ (3)I feel uncomfortable on the mattress(床垫) because it has lost its spring. _______ 　B　  　C　  　A　  一 三 题序 二 四 30 2.bear 熟义:熊n. 生义:A.承受;忍受v.　　B.承担责任v. (1)(2024滨州阅读理解C)When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. _______ (2)You shouldn’t have to bear the blame for other people’s mistakes. _______ 　A　  　B　  一 三 题序 二 四 31 3.hold 熟义:拥有;抓住v. 生义:A.举行v.　 B.保持;坚持住v. C.容纳v. D.(打电话时)等待,不挂断v. (1)Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. _______ (2)(2025长沙完形填空)Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. _______ (3)(2025河北阅读理解A)Activity Day is coming. Different activities will be held. _______ (4)She asked me to hold the line. _______ 　B　  　C　  　A　  　D　  一 三 题序 二 四 32 33 $