13 第13课时 八年级(上) Units 1～2-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（五四制）

1 2 八年级(上) Units 1~2 第13课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 neither的用法 【教材链接】For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一个星期,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。(八上P3) 5 1.我的父母很累,但他们都不愿意停下来休息。 My parents were very tired, but ___________ _______ them would stop to have a rest.  2.他和孩子们都不吃肉。 Neither he ________ his kids ________ meat.  3.——她不擅长唱歌。——我也不擅长。 —She isn’t good at singing. —___________ ________ I.  　neither　 　of　 　nor　 　eat　 　Neither　 　am　 6 7 考点2 辨析borrow, lend与keep 【教材链接】Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗?(八上P4) 4.I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate ________ an English book _______ me.  用borrow, lend或keep填空 5.With the library card, you can ___________ books from the library. But you can’t _________ them to others. Also, you can _________ them for at most two weeks.   　lent　 　to　 　borrow　 　lend　 　keep　 8 单词 含义及词性 用法 borrow 借;借用v. (非延续性) borrow sth. from sb./somewhere 向某人/从某处借来某物 lend 借给;借出v. (非延续性) lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.借给某人某物 keep 保存;保留; 借用v.(延续性) 表示借用的时间长度,可以和表示时间段的状语及how long等连用 9 考点3 辨析provide与offer 【教材链接】It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。 (八上P6) 10 　 用适当的介词填空 6.The newly-built teaching building provides the students _________ a comfortable learning environment.  7.He always offers help _______ people in need and everyone likes him very much.  8.The sun provides light and heat ________ us.  　with　 　to　 　for　 11 单词 含义 用法 provide 提供; 供应　 provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 offer 主动提出; 自愿给予　 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 主动为某人提供某物 offer to do sth.自愿做某事 12 考点4 allow的用法 【教材链接】My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。(八上P9) 9.The doctor allowed him ___________(take) a short walk every day.  10.We are not____________(allow) to throw rubbish everywhere.  　to take　 　allowed　 13 14 考点5 辨析instead与instead of 【教材链接】Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他想看什么就看什么,直到深夜。(八上P11) 　 用instead或instead of填空 11.Let’s give away the books _____________ throwing them away.  12.He never eats fast food. ___________, he cooks by himself every day.  13.—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, we didn’t. We went to Kim’s birthday party ___________.  　instead of　 　Instead　 　instead　 15 单词/短语 词性、含义及用法 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”。修饰整个句子作状语,常位于句首或句末 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替;反而”。否定其后的内容,后常接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,位于句中 16 【语法链接】 1.情态动词could的用法(见本书P105) 2.从属连词(短语)until, so that和 although/though(见本书P145) 17 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.In my opinion, it’s __________(fair) for parents to compare their children with others.  2.With the ________________(develop) of science, many new things will appear.  3.His parents have been married __________2016.  　unfair　 　development　 　since　 一 三 题序 二 四 18 4.Role-play is helpful in developing __________________(communicate) skills.  5.We often compare books _______ our friends.  6.Firstly, we should set up our dreams. _____________, try our best to make them come true.  7.Sharing housework helps to develop students’_________________(independent).  　communication　 　to　 　Secondly　 　independence　 一 三 题序 二 四 19 8.My father is used to looking ____________ e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.  9.On Clean-Up Day, the girls cleaned the windows and the boys __________(sweep) the floor.  10.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose _____________ you like.  　through　 　swept　 　whatever　 一 三 题序 二 四 20 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents 1.________(be) too strict with them.  Parents often find it difficult to win their 2._____________(children) trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.  　are　 　children’s　 一 三 题序 二 四 21 For example, young people like to do things 3.____________ much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think 4._________(much) than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to 5._______________(change). So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start 6.__________(do) it.  　without　 　more　 　be changed　 　doing　 一 三 题序 二 四 22 Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean 7.____________ (cause) any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱) from the old people’s world and they are trying to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people 8.____________(feel) very sad. Sometimes they would rather stay at home alone and do what they like 9._________ go out with their parents.  If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you. If so, your parents will 10._____________(certain) let you do what you want to do.  　to cause　 　will feel　 　than　 　certainly　 一 三 题序 二 四 23 三、阅读理解 　　【五育并举·劳动教育】Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study—life skills, such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily lives. Here are some opinions about life skills education. 一 三 题序 二 四 24 Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighborhood. Li Ping We have life skills classes at school. They’re quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing the dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own. 一 三 题序 二 四 25 Kevin I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college. Mary Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them. 一 三 题序 二 四 26 1.What can students in Li Ping’s school get from life skills education? A.Knowledge for college. B.Chances to help neighbors. C.Knowledge for living alone. D.Chances to learn from parents. 一 三 题序 二 四 27 2.In Kevin’s opinion, why do many students pay no attention to learning life skills? A.Because they are not interested in it. B.Because they think it’s useless to improve living level. C.Because they are not sure what to learn. D.Because they think it’s helpless for entering college. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 3.Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the article? A.Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary. B.Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary. C.Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin. D.Li Ping, Kevin and Mary. 一 三 题序 二 四 29 4.What can be the best title for the article? A.How to learn life skills B.Life skills classes at school C.Opinions on life skills education D.The importance of life skills education 一 三 题序 二 四 30 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】你对中学生做家务的看法是什么?你会帮父母做哪些家务? 请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,介绍你对此的看法或描述你做家务时 的感受。 ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ 　I think middle school students should do housework because doing housework teaches us responsibility. I often help wash the dishes and fold clothes, which makes my parents happy.　  一 三 题序 二 四 31 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.develop 熟义:发展;壮大v. 生义:A.开发;研制v.　　B.患(病)v. (1)(2025苏州阅读理解C)It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. _______ (2)Her son developed asthma(哮喘) when he was two. _______ 　A　  　B　  一 三 题序 二 四 32 2.drop 熟义:落下;掉下v. 生义:A.停止;终止;放弃v. B.(使)变弱;降低;减少v. C.滴;水珠n. (1)(2025烟台阅读理解C)Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university to help his mother support the family. _______ (2)Everyone needs water, and every drop is important. _______ (3)Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster speed in recent years than ever before. _______ 　A　  　C　  　B　  一 三 题序 二 四 33 3.work out 熟义:成功地发展;解决 生义:A.锻炼　　　　　　B.计算 (1)How did you work out the difficult math problem? _______ (2)My grandfather works out regularly to keep healthy. _______ 　B　  　A　  一 三 题序 二 四 34 4.clear 熟义:清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 生义:A.清除;清理v.　　B.清澈的adj. C.清楚的;明白的adj. D.明显的;显然的;明确的adj. (1)(2025扬州阅读理解B)She was clear what would happen to her. _______ (2)The trip let me enjoy the clear lake and beautiful views in the woods. _______ (3)It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. _______ (4)The remains of the snow were cleared from the street. _______ 　C　  　B　  　D　  　A　  一 三 题序 二 四 35 36 $