05 第5课时 六年级(下) Units 8～10-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（五四制）

1 2 六年级(下) Units 8~10 第5课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 辨析watch, read, look与see 【教材链接】I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。(六下P43) 　用watch, read, look或see的适当形式填空 1.I’ve got into the habit of ____________ Tang poems every morning.  2.The movie is well worth ___________________. You can’t miss it.  3._________ at the new coat I bought online.  4.I ________ some boys playing basketball on the playground just now.  　reading　 　watching/seeing　 　Look　 　saw　 5 (1)watch 注视;观看v.(及物)　手表n. watch TV 看电视　watch a game 看比赛 (2)read 阅读;朗读 v.(及物) read a book看书　read a newspaper看报纸 (3)look 看 v.(不及物)　看起来 v.(系动词) look at the plane 看那架飞机　look beautiful 看起来美丽 (4)see 看见; 观看(电影);看(病);理解;明白v.(及物) I can see it clearly. 我能清楚地看见它。 I see what you mean. 我明白你的意思。 6 考点2 询问天气的句型 【教材链接】How’s the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样?(六下P49) 5.There are four seasons in a year. In spring, it’s __________(wind) and dry in my city. Summer brings us plenty of __________(sun) days. The sun shines brightly. But there are also some rainy days. When autumn comes, the weather becomes cool. It’s mostly ___________(cloud). Winter is the coldest season. It’s __________(snow). The snow covers the ground and everything is white. ________________________________________________________________ (你所在城市的天气如何?)  　windy　 　sunny　 　cloudy　 　snowy　 　What’s the weather like in your city?/How’s the weather in your city?　 7 8 【特别提醒】 ①当谈论及描述具体天气现象时,人们多用it指代天气。 ②表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加-y或双写最后一个字母再加-y。 wind→windy多风的　 cloud→cloudy多云的 rain→rainy多雨的　　snow→snowy下雪的 sun→sunny晴朗的　　fog→foggy有雾的 9 考点3 辨析across, over, through与past 【教材链接】The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。(六下P56) 6.It’s very dangerous for us to answer the phone while we _______________(cross) the street.  　are crossing　 10 用across, cross, over, through或past的适当形式填空 7.We ___________ the bridge _________ the river and reached the village.  8.Let’s help that old man go __________ the street.  9.Anybody who walks _________ the bakery can smell the delicious bread.  10.The beautiful sound of the violin came into my room ____________ the window.  　crossed　 　over　 　across　 　past　 　through　 11 12 单词 用法 across 指从某个平面的一边到另一边 over 指从上方翻越或跨过 through 指从空间内部穿过 past 指从旁边经过 13 【特别提醒】 cross横过;越过v.=go across cross the street=go across the street 过马路 crossing十字路口;人行横道n. 14 考点4 辨析spend, take, pay与cost 【教材链接】I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢待在那里。(六下P59) 　用spend, take, pay或cost的适当形式填空 11.Tom borrowed a book and it _________ him two weeks to finish reading it.  12.He __________ two hours helping his mother with housework last Sunday.  13.A smile _________ nothing, but gives much!  14.How much did you ________ for the new car?  　took　 　spent　 　costs　 　pay　 15 单词 用法 spend 主语通常是人,常用结构为spend time/money on sth.和spend time/money doing sth. take 多用it作形式主语,一般指花费时间,常用句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth. pay 主语通常是人,一般指花费金钱,常用结构为pay (some money) for sth.和pay sb. some money cost 主语通常是物,一般指花费金钱,常用结构为sth. cost(s) sb. some money 16 【语法链接】 1.现在进行时(见本书P117)　　　　　　　　　　 2.方位介词(见本书P139) 3.there be句型(见本书P153) 17 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.It’s reported that it takes Mars about two Earth years to circle ____________ the Sun once.  2.The worker solved the problem __________(easy) because he was experienced.  3.There is a tree in front of the classroom, and there is a blackboard in ________ front of the classroom.  　around　 　easily　 　the　 一 三 题序 二 四 18 4.Look! Tracy and Jack _______________(run) in the playground.  5.On a hot rainy afternoon I watched ants __________________(climb) around under a big tree.  6.Betty is in front of Jone, so Jone is ___________ Betty.  7.________ your brother come to school just now?  8.If we feel stressed, it’s good to spend time ____________(enjoy) nature.  9.Now, people are learning to use the laws to fight ________ their own rights.  10.The store is across _________ the station.  　are running　 　climbing/climb　 　behind　 　Did　 　enjoying　 　for　 　from　 一 三 题序 二 四 19 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 　　(2025济南钢城二模改编)Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 1._________________(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon 　has developed　 一 三 题序 二 四 20 Boat Race. It was the team’s 2._________(six) win in a row and his second time winning first prize. “I 3.__________________(introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 4.__________(try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 5.________ only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming from different 6._____________(country). Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with the drumbeat.”  　sixth　 　was introduced　 　to try　 　but　 　countries　 一 三 题序 二 四 21 “At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know where 7.________ problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would 8.__________(stand) in a circle and cheer loudly. Taking part in this sport, we realized the 9._______________(important) of cooperation. We trained hard, and with each stroke we got a deeper understanding of the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 10.____________(proud).  　the　 　stand　 　importance　 　proudly　 一 三 题序 二 四 22 三、阅读理解 (2024苏州改编)It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. 一 三 题序 二 四 23 Months Average(平均) temperature Average rainfall January~February 2~10 ℃ 7 cm March 7~13 ℃ 10 cm April~May 12~24 ℃ 9 cm June~August 22~31 ℃ 22 cm September~October 17~28 ℃ 7 cm November~December 5~17 ℃ 5 cm 一 三 题序 二 四 24 Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms(开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 一 三 题序 二 四 25 1.What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A.2~10 ℃. B.7~13 ℃. C.12~24 ℃. D.5~17 ℃. 一 三 题序 二 四 26 2.【创新考法·图文结合】Which chart(图表) correctly shows the average rainfall among the following periods: January~February, June~August and September~October? 一 三 题序 二 四 27 3.【创新考法·写作手法】How does the writer explain the design features of the gardens? A.By giving an example. B.By asking a question. C.By making a survey. D.By listing some numbers. 4.What can be the best title for the article? A.Gardens in Suzhou B.Rain in Suzhou C.Seasons in Suzhou D.Weather in Suzhou 一 三 题序 二 四 28 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】 来你校听课的老师向你询问学校报告厅的位置,请结合下图,用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,回答问路的老师。 一 三 题序 二 四 29 _________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ 　Let me tell you the way to the Report Hall. Turn right after you enter the school gate. Turn left at the first corner. Go straight down this road until you reach the Science Building and then turn left. You can see the Report Hall behind the Science Building.　  一 三 题序 二 四 30 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.hard 熟义:努力地adv.　困难的adj. 生义:A.坚硬的adj. B.冷酷无情的;苛刻的adj. C.猛烈地adv. (1)(2025重庆概要补全)Being hard on yourself causes stress. _______ (2)(2025吉林完形填空)At the same time, the other man hit it hard with a board. _______ (3)Diamonds are the hardest known mineral. _______ 　B　  　C　  　A　  一 三 题序 二 四 31 2.post 熟义:邮政n. 生义:A.寄;邮寄v.　B.邮件n.　C.发布v. (1)(2025烟台阅读理解A)What’s the purpose of Cayitam’s post? _______ (2)(2024成都阅读理解A)If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free. _______ (3)She posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. _______ 　B　  　A　  　C　  一 三 题序 二 四 32 33 $