内容正文:
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六年级(上) Units 6~10
第2课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
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考点1 thank sb. for...结构
【教材链接】Thank you for your help, Anna.
多谢你的帮助,安娜。(六上P32)
1.—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?
—I’d love to. Thank you for ____________(invite) me.
2.感谢您的帮助。多亏了您,我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。
___________ ________ ________ your help. ___________ _______ you,
I have made great progress in English learning.
inviting
Thank
you
for
Thanks
to
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【知识串联】
thanks to意为“多亏;因为;由于”,在句中作状语,常位于句首,有时可与with the help of或because of进行同义转换。
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考点2 help的用法
【教材链接】Thank you for your help, Anna.
多谢你的帮助,安娜。(六上P32)
3.I finally arrived at school on time with the little __________(boy) help.
4.Help ____________(you) to some strawberries, Mary.
5.The missing boy couldn’t help ___________(smile) when he saw his
mom come in.
6.More and more people are using AI to help them _________ their work.
(填介词)
boy’s
yourself
smiling
with
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考点3 ask的用法
【教材链接】Ask the teacher for it. 去老师那里拿。(六上P35)
7.Many schools asked students ______________(exercise) during the winter
holiday to keep their bodies strong.
用适当的介词填空
8.When you are in trouble, you can ask the police and your parents ________ help.
9.Good friends are willing to spend time asking __________ your life, your interests
and your thoughts.
to exercise
for
about
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考点4 辨析find, look for与find out
【教材链接】I must find it. 我必须找到它。(六上P35)
用find, look for或find out的适当形式填空
10.We are ______________ the lost pen, but we can’t ________ it anywhere.
11.Finally, they _____________ the truth.
looking for
find
found out
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单词/短语 含义及用法
find 意为“发现;找到”,指通过寻找、研究或思考后发现或找到,强调结果
look for 意为“寻找”,强调寻找的动作
find out 意为“弄清;查明”,强调经过一番努力后得出的结果
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考点5 play的用法
【教材链接】Well, let’s play basketball.
好吧,让我们一起打篮球吧。(六上P45)
12.Miss Wang played an important part in ____________(win) the singing competition.
13.Don’t play _________ the knife. It’s dangerous.(填介词)
14.Bob is my brother. He likes ____________________ (打排球), but he doesn’t like ____________________(弹钢琴).
winning
with
playing volleyball
playing the piano
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考点6 辨析sound, noise与voice
【教材链接】That sounds good. 那听起来不错。(六上P45)
用sound, noise或voice填空
15.Don’t make any _________. The baby is sleeping in the bedroom.
16.Frank lowered his _________ when he saw the teacher come in.
17.Light travels much faster than __________.
noise
voice
sound
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单词 词性及含义
sound 作名词时,表示“声音;响声”
noise 专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音”
voice 指“说话声”或“嗓音”
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【特别提醒】
make a noise弄出响声 make too much noise噪声太大
in a loud voice大声地 in a quiet voice轻声地
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考点7 want的用法
【教材链接】I don’t want to be fat. 我可不想变胖。(六上P53)
18.每年全世界都有许多人想攀登珠穆朗玛峰,尽管这非常危险。
Many people all over the world want _______ __________ Qomolangma
each year, though it is very dangerous.
to
climb
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考点8 询问价格的句型
【教材链接】How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱?(六上P55)
19.How much is your new coat?(改为同义句)
___________ the _________ of your new coat?
How much does your new coat ________?
How much ______ your new coat worth?
What’s
price
cost
is
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考点9 need的用法
【教材链接】I need a sweater for school.
我需要为上学买一件毛衣。(六上P56)
20.You need _________(let) me know by Monday if you want to take part.
21.The hospital is near here. There is no need _________(go) there by taxi.
22.The car needs washing.(改为同义句)
The car needs _______ _______ ___________.
用适当的介词填空
23.What do you need ________ your party?
24.The charity aims to offer help to people _______ need.
to let
to go
to
be
washed
for
in
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词性 用法
实义
动词 ①need... for... 需要……去做……
②need to do sth. 需要做某事
③need doing sth. (主动表被动)
=sth. need(s) to be done某事需要被做
名词 ①in need处于困境中
②in need of sth. 需要某物
③There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事。
情态
动词 ①无人称、时态和数的变化
②通常用于否定句或疑问句中
③后接动词原形
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考点1 0辨析buy, sell与sale
【教材链接】Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!(六上P59)
用sell或sale的适当形式填空
25.There are all kinds of flowers for ________ on Mother’s Day.
26.It’s believed that the new products will be ________ out soon after
they appear on the market.
sale
sold
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用适当的介词填空
27.I want to buy a coat ________ my mother.
28.I won’t sell my books _______ you!
29.Goods in the supermarket are _______ sale these days.
They’re cheaper than usual.
for
to
on
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单词 含义及词性 用法
buy 购买;买v. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
buy sth. from...
从……处购买某物
sell 出售;销售;卖v. sell sth. at...
以……价格出售某物
sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
sale 特价销售;出售n. for sale待售
on sale促销甩卖;出售
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【语法链接】
1.方位介词(见本书P139)
2.助动词do及does(见本书P104)
3.可数名词及不可数名词(见本书P126)
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【词汇基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Tom didn’t have anything ________ breakfast at the seaside yesterday.
2.In the past, I __________(find) it difficult to speak in public, but now,
I’m not afraid of it any more.
3.I read a book __________(call) Oliver Twist last week.
4.Andrew lives in China _________ his father, his mother and his little sister nowadays.
for
found
called
with
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5.My mother prepared a basket of ________________(strawberry) for
our picnic.
6.—Let’s visit our uncle this weekend, shall we?
—___________(sound) like a good idea.
7._____________(tomato) grow best in direct sunlight.
8.To keep ___________(health), my grandpa jogs in the park every morning.
9.What about __________(take) a day trip to the beach this weekend?
10.This pair of trousers ______(be) only 10 dollars.
strawberries
Sounds
Tomatoes
healthy
taking
is
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【语篇能力提升】
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
【社会热点·“体重管理年”计划】(2025青岛市北一模改编)In our
country, the government has launched a three-year action plan called
“Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand
the 1._______________(important) of maintaining a healthy weight.
importance
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This plan is highly necessary 2.______________________ nearly half of
the country’s population is facing the problem of being overweight or obesity
(肥胖). These problems not only affect 3.____________(people) daily lives,
but also increase the risk of developing serious diseases. What’s worse,obesity
can even make people suffer from psychological issues(心理问题). So, weight
management 4._______________(become) an important part of many people’s
life in recent years.
because/as/since/for
people’s
has become
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The plan includes activities 5.________ sports events, healthy eating
workshops, and fun challenges. Schools will teach students about nutrition
and exercise. Students are encouraged 6.__________(eat) a balanced diet
with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone
7._______________(suppose) to have enough sleep and be happy all the time.
In a word, weight management needs the joint efforts of individuals,
8.____________(family), schools and society. Only by 9.____________(work)
together can we achieve better health. So let’s start from small things and
create a much 10._____________(healthy) community.
like
to eat
is supposed
families
working
healthier
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三、阅读理解
(2025济宁任城一模)
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1.How much is the pair of shoes that Peter originally(本来) likes?
A.$80. B.$20. C.$60. D.$100.
2.What does Ben suggest Peter do?
A.Go to another shop to buy shoes.
B.Borrow some money to buy the first pair of shoes.
C.Buy the similar pair of shoes that costs $60.
D.Have a talk with the waiter to bring the price down.
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3.What can we infer from the article?
A.Ben is helping Peter save money.
B.Peter will buy that expensive pair of shoes.
C.Peter doesn’t want to pay back the money.
D.The two boys don’t get along well with each other.
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【写作思维拓展】
四、情境运用
【原创题】 你最喜欢的水果是什么?请用英语写一篇30词左右的
短文回答并说明你喜欢该水果的原因。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________
My favorite fruit is strawberries. They are bright red and look lovely.
They taste sweet and juicy. I often eat them with yogurt, which is really
delicious. I love them so much!
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【阅读赋能·熟词生义】
1.class
熟义:班级;课n.
生义:A.等级n. B.分类;归类v.
(1)(2025扬州阅读理解A)It is joined to Lake Huron by the five-mile-wide Straits(海峡) of Mackinac, though they are still classed as two separate
bodies. _______
(2)After three years, Stephen Hawking won a
first class honor degree in natural science. _______
B
A
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2.right
熟义:正确的;适当的adj. 向右adv. 右边n.
生义:A.权利n. B.恰好;正好adv.
(1)(2025烟台阅读理解D)And Malta is right in the middle of it. _______
(2)You have no right to stop me from going there. _______
B
A
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$