精品解析：山东德州市平原县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）第一学期四年级期末测试英语试题

平原县2025-2026学年第一学期四年级期末测试 英语试题 听力部分(30分) 1. 听句子，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. floor B. chair C. desk （ ） 2. A. windy B. snowy C. sunny （ ） 3. A. summer B. spring C. winter （ ） 4. A. centre B. city C. cinema （ ） 5. A. helpful B. careful C. cute 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Can you help me clean the floor? 2. It’s sunny in Beijing. 3. My favorite season is summer. 4. We go to the cinema by bus. 5. She is a careful girl. 2. 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. It’s cloudy on Monday. 2. I go to the library on foot. 3. He can wash the dishes. 4. It’s winter now. It snows a lot. 5. We helped clean the desk. 3. 听问句，根据所听问句选择合适的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. （ ） 2. A. It’s warm today. B. I like rainy weather. （ ） 3. A. It’s yellow. B. It’s summer. （ ） 4. A. I like flying kites. B. Because I can see beautiful flowers. （ ） 5. A. Sure. B. By bike. 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Can you play football? 2. What’s the weather like today? 3. What’s your favorite season? 4. What do you like doing in spring? 5. How do we get there? 4. 听五组小对话，判断下面图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】1. —What can they do? —They can play volleyball well. 2. —What do you do on the farm? —I cut the grass. 3. —Is that your mother? —Yes, she is. She’s a teacher. 4. —Do you go to work by bus? —No. I go there by car. 5. —It’s hot today. May I go to the beach to play? —OK. 5. 听短文，根据所听内容给下面图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 5 ③. 4 ④. 1 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： John’s grandpa and grandma live on a farm. John and his sister visited them today. They do lots of things on the farm. John helps his grandpa feed the pigs. John and his sister picked the apples from the tree. Then they milk the cow. After that John helps water the vegetables. John and his sister also collect eggs forgrandma. They have a busy day. 笔试部分(70分) 读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. month B. year C. job 7 A. cow B. coat C. pig 8. A. snow B. rain C. cloudy 9 A. turn B. wear C. place 10. A. travel B. chug C. whoosh 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 month月份，year年，都是和时间有关的名词；job工作，是职业名词。 【7题详解】 cow奶牛，pig猪，都是表示动物的名词；coat外套，是衣服名词。 8题详解】 snow雪，rain雨，都是名词；cloudy多云的，是形容词。 【9题详解】 turn转向，wear穿，都是动词；place地点，是名词。 【10题详解】 chug轧轧声，whoosh(水流)哗哗，都是拟声词；travel旅行，是动词。 单项选择。 11. John _________ jump high, but he _________ run fast. ( ) A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can’t; can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰_________跳得高，但是他_________跑得快。can能，can’t不能，根据句意和选项可知can’t；can符合题意。 12. It’s warm and _________ now. Let’s go out to play. ( ) A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在天气温暖而且___。让我们出去玩吧。snowy有雪的，sunny晴朗的，rainy下雨的，天气温暖而且晴朗，可以出去玩。 13. He is good at sports. I think he can be a _________. ( ) A. teacher B. player C. helper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他擅长运动。我认为他可以成为_________。teacher老师，player运动员，helper助手。根据“He is good at sports.”可知擅长运动可能会成为运动员，B项符合题意。 14. We go to school _________ different ways. ( ) A. from B. with C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们___不同的方式去上学。from来自，with和，in用，in different ways用不同的方式。 15. She wants to _________ her favourite coat for the picnic. ( ) A. wear B. wash C. sweep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她想为野餐_____她最喜欢的外套。wear意思是“穿、戴”，符合“为野餐穿外套”的语境。wash意思是“洗”，和“为野餐”的场景不匹配。sweep意思是“扫、打扫”，和外套没有关联。 选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Let’s turn on the TV and watch the weather report. （ ） 17. Look at the ice cream. Let’s get some. （ ） 18. The wind blows around. （ ） 19. There is a big ship on the sea. （ ） 20. Bamboo grows fast in spring. （ ） 【答案】16. D 17. E 18 B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：我们打开电视看天气预报吧。选项D是打开电视，与句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：看这冰淇淋。我们去买点吧。选项E是冰淇淋，与句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：风吹来吹去。选项B是风在吹，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：海上有一艘大轮船。选项C是在海上有一艘大轮船，与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：竹子在春天长得很快。选项A是竹子，与句子匹配。 连词成句 (句首单词首字母已大写)。 21. lose, cancer, because, one, I, leg, of (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】I lose one leg because of cancer. 【解析】 【详解】lose失去，cancer癌症，because of因为，one一，leg腿，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我因为癌症失去了一条腿。 22. the, floor, Can, you, help, me, clean (?) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】Can you help me clean the floor? 【解析】 【详解】clean the floor擦地，Can可以，you你，help帮助，me我，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：你能帮助我擦地吗？ 23. to, the, The, see, children, real, snow, want (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】The children want to see the real snow. 【解析】 【详解】want to想要，The children孩子们，see看，real真正的，snow雪，the定冠词，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：孩子们想要看真正的雪。 24. on, are, some, books, There, desk, the (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】There are some books on the desk. 【解析】 【详解】on the desk在课桌上，There are有，some一些，books书，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：在课桌上有一些书。 25. own, go, to, I, school, on, can, my (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】I can go to school on my own. 【解析】 【详解】go to school去学校，I我，on my own我自己，can可以，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我可以自己去学校。 读一读，根据情景选择合适的选项补全对话。 Cindy: _____26_____ Mum: Yes. But I have a lot of chores to do. _____27_____ Cindy: Sure. May I help clean the desk? Mum: _____28_____ Cindy: Mum, the desk is clean. Mum: _____29_____ It’s so tidy. _____30_____ Cindy: OK. That’s easy. Mum: You’re a good helper. After that, you can go play. Cindy: Great! I’m so happy. Thank you, Mum. A. Can you help me do chores first? B. Good job! C. May I go outside and play, Mum? D. Can you also feed our little dog? E. Yes, please do. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关做家务的对话。 【26题详解】 根据下句是的。该句是一般疑问句，选C“我可以出去玩吗，妈妈？” 【27题详解】 根据下句当然了，该句是请求，选A“你可以先帮助我做家务吗？” 【28题详解】 根据上句我可以帮忙擦课桌吗？这是情态动词引导的一般疑问句，选E“是的，请做吧。” 【29题详解】 根据下句它如此的整洁。该句夸奖，选B“做得好！” 【30题详解】 根据下句好的。那很容易。该句是请求，选D“你能也喂我们的小狗吗？” 从方框中选择合适的词语补全短文。 bike sometimes sports star jump Hi, I’m John. I’m a pupil. I love doing _____31_____. Football is my favorite. I can _____32_____ high and run fast. So I’m in the school football club. Every Sunday, I go to the sports center by _____33_____. Then I play football with my teammates. We work very hard together. _____34_____ I feel tired, but I never give up. Playing football makes me happy and strong. I hope to be a great football _____35_____ one day. 【答案】31. sports 32. jump 33. bike 34. Sometimes 35. star 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰的足球爱好。 【31题详解】 句意：我喜欢做______。根据“Football is my favorite.”可知此处表示喜欢做运动，sports运动，符合题意。 【32题详解】 句意：我可以______高，跑得快。情态动词can后跟动词原形，根据“high”可知此处表示跳得高，jump跳，符合题意。 【33题详解】 句意：每个星期天，我乘______去体育中心。根据句意可知此处表示乘坐某种交通工具，bike自行车，符合题意。 【34题详解】 句意：______我觉得很累，但我从不放弃。根据句意可知空格单词在句中作状语修饰整个句子，应填副词，sometimes有时，符合题意，句子开头首字母需大写。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望有一天能成为一个伟大的足球______。根据“Playing football makes me happy and strong.”可知踢足球使他快乐和强壮，所以想要成为一个足球明星，star明星，符合题意，空格前有冠词a，此处应填单数形式。 36. 请根据给定地图，将描述路线的句子按照正确顺序进行排列。 Hi, Jack! Welcome to my school. It is not far. Now let me tell you how to get to my school from my home. （ ） Turn left at the zoo. （ ） My school is in on the right of the park. （ ） Then go straight on. Turn right at the library. （ ） Go straight on. （ ） You can see a park on your left. 【答案】 ① 2 ②. 5 ③. 3 ④. 1 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知本文主要介绍了如何从作者的家去学校。 根据地图可知第一句是直行，Go straight on. 第二句是在动物园左转，Turn left at the zoo. 第三句是直行然后再图书馆右转，Then go straight on. Turn right at the library. 第四句是在左侧可以看到公园，You can see a park on your left. 第五句是学校在公园右侧，My school in on the right of the park. 顺序为25314。 阅读理解 读短文，判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 There are many cool ways to go to different places. In your city, you can travel easily. You can walk. It’s slow but fun. You can see flowers, trees and little birds on the way. You can also ride a bike. It’s good for your body. Taking a bus is another great choice. But you need to wait. If you want to travel to other cities, you can go by plane. A plane is fast, but it’s expensive. If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or ship. It’s so nice to have so many ways to travel. 37. There are six ways to get to different places in the passage (短文) . （ ） 38. You can see flowers, trees and little birds when you walk in the city. （ ） 39. You don’t need to wait for the bus. （ ） 40. The word choice means (意思是) “选择” in Chinese. （ ） 41. If you have got much time to travel to another city, you must go there by plane. （ ） 【答案】37. T 38. T 39. F 40. T 41. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市旅行的不同方式。 【37题详解】 句意：在短文中有六种方式可以到达不同的地方。根据“You can walk.”，“You can also ride a bike.”，“Taking a bus is another great choice.”，“You want to travel to other cities, you can go by plane.”，和“If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or ship.”可知文中提到了步行，骑自行车，坐公共汽车，坐飞机，坐火车，坐轮船六种交通方式，题干描述与原文相符。   【38题详解】 句意：当你走在城市里的时候，你可以看到花、树和小鸟。根据“In your city, you can travel easily. You can walk. It’s slow but fun. You can see flowers, trees and little birds on the way.”可知在城市里的时候，你可以看到花、树和小鸟，题干描述与原文相符。 【39题详解】 句意：你不需要等公共汽车。根据“Taking a bus is another great choice. But you need to wait.” 可知需要等公共汽车，题干描述与原文不符。 【40题详解】 句意：“choice”这个词在中文里的意思是“选择”。根据前文可知提到了步行和骑自行车两种城市旅行的方式，此处表示坐公共汽车是另一种选择，choice意为“选择”，题干描述与原文相符。 【41题详解】 句意：你有很多时间去另一个城市旅行，你必须乘飞机去那里。根据“If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or ship.”可知如果你有很多时间，你可以坐火车或轮船去，题干描述与原文不符。 阅读短文，完成文后的任务。 Hi everyone! Let me tell you about the seasons in Thailand (泰国) . Thailand is a special country with only three seasons: the hot season, the rainy season, and the cool season. From June (六月) to October (十月) , it’s a rainy season. It rains a lot. People like to read books or cook nice food at home. The cool season is after the rainy season. It’s not too hot or too cold. It’s just right! People love going outside to play or visit beautiful places. It gets hot in March (三月) . Here comes the hot season. It’s sunny and hot. Kids love eating ice cream and playing in the cool place. Thailand hasn’t got four seasons like some places, but it’s still a fun and interesting country. 42. 根据短文内容，补全表格信息。 Seasons Weather People’s activities the rainy season rainy _________ _________ _________ go outside to play or visit beautiful places the hot season sunny and hot _________ 43. 联系生活实际回答问题。 Thailand has got three seasons, but our city has got four seasons. What’s your favorite season in our city? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】42. ①. read books or cook nice food at home ②. the cool season ③. not too hot or too cold ④. eat ice cream and play in the cool place 43. 范文： My favorite season is autumn. Because it’s cool and windy. I can pick apples and go camping with my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的季节。 【42题详解】 根据“From June (六月) to October (十月) , it’s a rainy season. It rains a lot. People like to read books or cook nice food at home.”可知在雨季，人们可以在家读书或者做美食。read books or cook nice food at home在家读书或者做美食。 根据“The cool season is after the rainy season. It’s not too hot or too cold. It’s just right! People love going outside to play or visit beautiful places.”可知凉爽的季节，人们出去玩或者参观美丽的地方。the cool season凉爽的季节。 根据“The cool season is after the rainy season. It’s not too hot or too cold.”可知凉爽的季节，天气不冷也不热，not too hot or too cold不冷也不热。 根据“It gets hot in March (三月) . Here comes the hot season. It’s sunny and hot. Kids love eating ice cream and playing in the cool place.”可知炎热的季节，人们吃冰激凌并且在凉爽的地方玩。eat ice cream and play in the cool place吃冰激凌并且在凉爽的地方玩。 【43题详解】 题干解读：该题目的时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：autumn秋天，cool凉爽的，windy有风的，apple苹果，go camping去野营 参考句型：My favorite season is...；It is...；I can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 平原县2025-2026学年第一学期四年级期末测试 英语试题 听力部分(30分) 1. 听句子，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. floor B. chair C. desk （ ） 2. A. windy B. snowy C. sunny （ ） 3. A. summer B. spring C. winter （ ） 4. A. centre B. city C. cinema （ ） 5. A. helpful B. careful C. cute 2. 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 3. 听问句，根据所听问句选择合适的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. （ ） 2. A. It’s warm today. B. I like rainy weather. （ ） 3. A. It’s yellow. B. It’s summer. （ ） 4. A. I like flying kites. B. Because I can see beautiful flowers. （ ） 5. A. Sure. B. By bike. 4. 听五组小对话，判断下面图片与所听内容(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 5. 听短文，根据所听内容给下面图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 笔试部分(70分) 读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. month B. year C. job 7. A. cow B. coat C. pig 8. A. snow B. rain C. cloudy 9. A. turn B. wear C. place 10. A. travel B. chug C. whoosh 单项选择。 11. John _________ jump high, but he _________ run fast. ( ) A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can’t; can 12. It’s warm and _________ now. Let’s go out to play. ( ) A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy 13. He is good at sports. I think he can be a _________. ( ) A. teacher B. player C. helper 14. We go to school _________ different ways. ( ) A. from B. with C. in 15. She wants to _________ her favourite coat for the picnic. ( ) A. wear B. wash C. sweep 选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Let’s turn on the TV and watch the weather report. （ ） 17. Look at the ice cream. Let’s get some. （ ） 18. The wind blows around. （ ） 19. There is a big ship on the sea. （ ） 20. Bamboo grows fast in spring. （ ） 连词成句 (句首单词首字母已大写)。 21. lose, cancer, because, one, I, leg, of (.) ___________________________________________________ 22. the, floor, Can, you, help, me, clean (?) ___________________________________________________ 23. to, the, The, see, children, real, snow, want (.) ___________________________________________________ 24. on are, some, books, There, desk, the (.) ___________________________________________________ 25. own, go, to, I, school, on, can, my (.) ___________________________________________________ 读一读，根据情景选择合适的选项补全对话。 Cindy: _____26_____ Mum: Yes. But I have a lot of chores to do. _____27_____ Cindy: Sure. May I help clean the desk? Mum: _____28_____ Cindy: Mum the desk is clean. Mum: _____29_____ It’s so tidy. _____30_____ Cindy: OK. That’s easy. Mum: You’re a good helper. After that, you can go play. Cindy: Great! I’m so happy. Thank you, Mum. A. Can you help me do chores first? B. Good job! C. May I go outside and play Mum? D. Can you also feed our little dog? E. Yes, please do. 从方框中选择合适的词语补全短文。 bike sometimes sports star jump Hi, I’m John. I’m a pupil. I love doing _____31_____. Football is my favorite. I can _____32_____ high and run fast. So I’m in the school football club. Every Sunday, I go to the sports center by _____33_____. Then I play football with my teammates. We work very hard together. _____34_____ I feel tired, but I never give up. Playing football makes me happy and strong. I hope to be a great football _____35_____ one day. 36. 请根据给定地图，将描述路线的句子按照正确顺序进行排列。 Hi, Jack! Welcome to my school. It is not far. Now let me tell you how to get to my school from my home. （ ） Turn left at the zoo. （ ） My school is in on the right of the park. （ ） Then go straight on. Turn right at the library. （ ） Go straight on. （ ） You can see a park on your left. 阅读理解 读短文，判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 There are many cool ways to go to different places. In your city, you can travel easily. You can walk. It’s slow but fun. You can see flowers, trees and little birds on the way. You can also ride a bike. It’s good for your body. Taking a bus is another great choice. But you need to wait. If you want to travel to other cities, you can go by plane. A plane is fast, but it’s expensive. If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or ship. It’s so nice to have so many ways to travel. 37. There are six ways to get to different places in the passage (短文) . （ ） 38. You can see flowers, trees and little birds when you walk in the city. （ ） 39. You don’t need to wait for the bus. （ ） 40. The word choice means (意思是) “选择” in Chinese. （ ） 41. If you have got much time to travel to another city, you must go there by plane. （ ） 阅读短文，完成文后的任务。 Hi everyone! Let me tell you about the seasons in Thailand (泰国) . Thailand is a special country with only three seasons: the hot season, the rainy season, and the cool season. From June (六月) to October (十月) , it’s a rainy season. It rains a lot. People like to read books or cook nice food at home. The cool season is after the rainy season It’s not too hot or too cold. It’s just right! People love going outside to play or visit beautiful places. It gets hot in March (三月) . Here comes the hot season. It’s sunny and hot. Kids love eating ice cream and playing in the cool place. Thailand hasn’t got four seasons like some places, but it’s still a fun and interesting country. 42. 根据短文内容，补全表格信息。 Seasons Weather People’s activities the rainy season rainy _________ _________ _________ go outside to play or visit beautiful places the hot season sunny and hot _________ 43. 联系生活实际回答问题。 Thailand has got three seasons, but our city has got four seasons. What’s your favorite season in our city? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $平原县2025至2026学年第一学期四年级期末测试英语试题。听力部分，一听句子，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词，每个句子听两遍。忘了，can you help me clean the floor? Can you help me clean the floor? Two is . Sunny . in beijing. It's Sunny in beijing. Three. my favorite . season is summer. My favorite season is summer. Four. we go to the . cinema by bus. We go to the cinema by bus. Five . SHE is a . careful girl. SHE is a careful girl. 2、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子听两遍。忘了it's cloudy . on monday。It's cloudy on monday. Two, I go . to the . library on foot. I go to the library and foot. Three. he can wash . the dishes. He can wash . the dishes. For its . winter now. IT snows a lot. It's winter now. IT snows a lot. Five, we . help clean . the desk. We have clean the desk. 3、听问句根据所听问句选择合适的应答语，每个句子听两遍。One. can you play . football? Can you play . football? Two. what's the . weather like today? What's the weather like today? Three. what's your . favorite season? What's your favorite season? For what . do you like . doing in spring? What do you like doing in spring? Five. how do we get there? How do we . get there? 4、听五组小对话，判断下面图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T不相符的写F每组对话。听两遍，忘了。What can they do? They can play volleyball well. What can they do? They can play volleyball well. Two, what do . you do on the farm? I cut the grass. What do you do on the farm? I cut the grass. Three. is that your mother? Yes, he is. He is a teacher. Is that your mother? Yes, he is. He is a teacher. Four, do you . go to work . by bus? No, I go there by car. Do you go to work . by bus? No, i'll go there by car. Five, it's hot today. May I go to the beach . to play OK? It's hot today. May I go to the beach . to play OK? 五听短文根据所听内容给下面图片排序，短文听两遍。Johns's grandpa and grandma live on a farm. John and his sister visit them today. They do lots of things on the farm. John helps his grandpa feed the pigs. John and his sister pick the apples from the tree. Then they milk the cow. After that, john helps water the vegetables. John and his sister also collect eggs for grandma. They have a busy day. John's grandpa and grandma lives . on a farm. John and his sister visit them today. They do lots of things . on the farm. John helps his grandpa feed the pigs. John and his sister pick the apples from the tree, then they milk the cow. After that, john helps voter the vegetables. John, his sister, also collect takes for grandma. They have a busy day. 听力测试到此结束，请做其他题目。