第5卷 时态二 (现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时)-2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据江西省三校生对口升学历年英语考试真题分析及教材编写。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是2026年江西省（三校生对口升学）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第5卷，知识点包括现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时。 2026年江西省三校生对口升学考试 《英语45分钟训练卷》第5卷 时态（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共50小题，每小题2分，满分100分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一）现在进行时（15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1. Look! The students ______ on the playground. A. run B. runs C. are running D. ran 2. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 3. — What ______ you ______? — I’m reading a book. A. do; do B. are; do C. are; doing D. do; doing 4. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 5. He ______ TV now. He often watches TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. watched 6. — Is your father at home? — Yes, he ______ a newspaper. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 7. They ______ not ______ football now. They are doing their homework. A. do; play B. are; playing C. is; playing D. did; play 8. My sister ______ a new dress today. She looks beautiful. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing D. wore 9. Look at the clouds! It ______ rain. A. will B. is going to C. is raining D. rains 10. — What is Tom doing? — He ______ his homework. A. do B. does C. is doing D. did 11. We ______ an English class now. Don’t talk. A. have B. has C. are having D. had 12. Her brother ______ a bike outside. Let’s go to see him. A. ride B. rides C. is riding D. rode 13. — Are you eating lunch? — No, I ______. I’m drinking water. A. don’t B. isn’t C. aren’t D. am not 14. The cat ______ after the mouse now. It’s very interesting. A. run B. runs C. is running D. ran 15. My friends ______ to music in the classroom now. A. listen B. listens C. are listening D. listened （二）过去进行时（15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 16. I ______ my homework at 8 o’clock last night. A. do B. does C. was doing D. did 17. They ______ football when the teacher came. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. played 18. — What ______ you ______ this time yesterday? — I was watching TV. A. do; do B. were; do C. were; doing D. did; do 19. His mother ______ dinner when he got home yesterday evening. A. cook B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked 20. We ______ an English class at this time last Monday. A. have B. has C. were having D. had 21. She ______ not ______ when I called her. A. do; sleep B. was; sleeping C. is; sleeping D. did; sleep 22. Look! The children ______ happily in the park just now. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. played 23. My brother ______ a bike when he fell off. A. ride B. rides C. was riding D. rode 24. — Was your father reading a newspaper last night? — Yes, he ______. A. was B. were C. is D. did 25. They ______ a meeting when the fire started. A. have B. has C. were having D. had 26. Her sister ______ clothes at 7 o’clock yesterday morning. A. wash B. washes C. was washing D. washed 27. I ______ to music when my friend came to see me. A. listen B. listens C. was listening D. listened 28. — Were you doing your homework? — No, I ______. I was reading a storybook. A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. don’t D. didn’t 29. The students ______ carefully when the teacher spoke. A. listen B. listens C. were listening D. listened 30. It ______ heavily when we went out yesterday afternoon. A. rain B. rains C. was raining D. rained （三）现在完成时（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 31. I ______ this book already. It’s very interesting. A. read B. reads C. have read D. will read 32. He ______ in this school for 3 years. A. study B. studies C. has studied D. studied 33. — ______ you ______ to Beijing? — Yes, I went there last year. A. Do; go B. Have; go C. Have; gone D. Have; been 34. My mother ______ not ______ dinner yet. Let’s wait a minute. A. do; cook B. has; cooked C. is; cooking D. did; cook 35. They ______ a new house since last year. A. buy B. buys C. have bought D. bought 36. I ______ never ______ such a beautiful flower before. A. see B. sees C. have seen D. saw 37. — How long ______ you ______ this pen? — For 2 years. A. do; have B. have; had C. are; having D. did; have 38. She ______ her homework already. She can go out to play. A. finish B. finishes C. has finished D. finished 39. Tom ______ in Shanghai for 5 years. He likes living there. A. work B. works C. has worked D. worked 40. — Have you seen my pen? — No, I ______. A. haven’t B. hasn’t C. don’t D. didn’t 41. We ______ this film twice. It’s very moving. A. watch B. watches C. have watched D. watched 42. His father ______ to America three times. A. go B. goes C. has gone D. has been 43. I ______ here since I was a child. A. live B. lives C. have lived D. lived 44. — Has she eaten breakfast? — Yes, she ______ it half an hour ago. A. eat B. eats C. has eaten D. ate 45. They ______ not ______ to the park yet. They plan to go tomorrow. A. do; go B. have; gone C. are; going D. did; go 46. My sister ______ a new car for 1 year. A. buy B. buys C. has had D. bought 47. — Have you ever ______ to Paris? — No, I haven’t. But I want to go there one day. A. go B. goes C. gone D. been 48. He ______ his keys. He is looking for them everywhere. A. lose B. loses C. has lost D. lost 49. We ______ English for 6 years. We can speak a little now. A. learn B. learns C. have learned D. learned 50. She ______ already ______ her room. It’s very clean. A. clean B. cleans C. has cleaned D. cleaned 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据江西省三校生对口升学历年英语考试真题分析及教材编写。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是2026年江西省（三校生对口升学）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第5卷，知识点包括现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时。 2026年江西省三校生对口升学考试 《英语45分钟训练卷》第5卷 时态（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共50小题，每小题2分，满分100分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一）现在进行时（15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1. Look! The students ______ on the playground. A. run B. runs C. are running D. ran 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词Look（看）提示动作正在进行，现在进行时构成：am/is/are + 动词ing。主语the students是复数，用are，run的ing形式为running，故选C。 2.My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词now（现在）提示动作正在进行，主语my mother是单数，用is，cook的ing形式为cooking，故选C。 3.— What ______ you ______? — I’m reading a book. A. do; do B. are; do C. are; doing D. do; doing 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时的特殊疑问句。答句I’m reading（我正在读）提示问句询问“正在做什么”，结构为：What + am/is/are + 主语 + doing？主语you用are，故选C。 4.Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词Listen（听）提示动作正在进行，主语someone（某人）视为单数，用is，sing的ing形式为singing，故选C。 5.He ______ TV now. He often watches TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. watched 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词now（现在）提示动作正在进行，主语he是单数，用is，watch的ing形式为watching，故选C（后半句often提示习惯性动作，不影响前半句现在进行时）。 6.— Is your father at home? — Yes, he ______ a newspaper. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。结合语境，问句询问父亲是否在家，答句应表示“正在读报纸”，动作正在进行，主语he是单数，用is reading，故选C。 7.They ______ not ______ football now. They are doing their homework. A. do; play B. are; playing C. is; playing D. did; play 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在进行时的否定句。标志词now（现在）提示动作正在进行，否定结构为：am/is/are + not + 动词ing。主语they是复数，用are，play的ing形式为playing，故选B。 8.My sister ______ a new dress today. She looks beautiful. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing D. wore 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。结合语境，“今天穿新裙子”强调当前的穿着状态，用现在进行时，主语my sister是单数，用is wearing，故选C。 9.Look at the clouds! It ______ rain. A. will B. is going to C. is raining D. rains 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在进行时表将来（be going to do）。Look at the clouds（看那些云）提示“即将下雨”，be going to do 表示根据迹象推测将要发生的动作，主语it用is，故选B。 10.— What is Tom doing? — He ______ his homework. A. do B. does C. is doing D. did 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。问句询问Tom“正在做什么”，答句需用现在进行时回应，主语he是单数，用is doing，故选C。 11.We ______ an English class now. Don’t talk. A. have B. has C. are having D. had 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词now（现在）和“Don’t talk（别说话）”提示正在上英语课，动作正在进行，主语we是复数，用are having，故选C。 12.Her brother ______ a bike outside. Let’s go to see him. A. ride B. rides C. is riding D. rode 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。结合语境，“我们去看看他”提示哥哥“正在外面骑自行车”，动作正在进行，主语her brother是单数，用is riding，故选C。 13.— Are you eating lunch? — No, I ______. I’m drinking water. A. don’t B. isn’t C. aren’t D. am not 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在进行时的一般疑问句否定回应。问句以Are you开头，否定回应为“No, I am not.”，主语I搭配am，故选D。 14.The cat ______ after the mouse now. It’s very interesting. A. run B. runs C. is running D. ran 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词now（现在）提示动作正在进行，主语the cat是单数，用is，run的ing形式为running，故选C。 15.My friends ______ to music in the classroom now. A. listen B. listens C. are listening D. listened 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时。标志词now（现在）提示动作正在进行，主语my friends是复数，用are，listen的ing形式为listening，故选C。 （二）过去进行时（15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 16. I ______ my homework at 8 o’clock last night. A. do B. does C. was doing D. did 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。标志词at 8 o’clock last night（昨晚8点）提示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，过去进行时构成：was/were + 动词ing。主语I用was，do的ing形式为doing，故选C。 17.They ______ football when the teacher came. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（一般过去时），主句表示“从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行”，主语they是复数，用were，play的ing形式为playing，故选C。 18.— What ______ you ______ this time yesterday? — I was watching TV. A. do; do B. were; do C. were; doing D. did; do 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时的特殊疑问句。标志词this time yesterday（昨天这个时候）提示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，结构为：What + was/were + 主语 + doing？主语you用were，故选C。 19.His mother ______ dinner when he got home yesterday evening. A. cook B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（一般过去时，got home），主句表示“到家时，妈妈正在做饭”，动作正在进行，主语his mother是单数，用was cooking，故选C。 20.We ______ an English class at this time last Monday. A. have B. has C. were having D. had 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。标志词at this time last Monday（上周一这个时候）提示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主语we是复数，用were，have的ing形式为having，故选C。 21.She ______ not ______ when I called her. A. do; sleep B. was; sleeping C. is; sleeping D. did; sleep 【答案】B 【解析】考查过去进行时的否定句。when引导的时间状语从句（called，一般过去时），主句表示“打电话时，她没在睡觉”，过去进行时否定结构：was/were + not + 动词ing，主语she是单数，用was not sleeping，故选B。 22.Look! The children ______ happily in the park just now. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。标志词just now（刚才）结合语境，提示“刚才那一刻孩子们正在开心地玩”，动作正在进行，主语the children是复数，用were playing，故选C。 23.My brother ______ a bike when he fell off. A. ride B. rides C. was riding D. rode 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（fell off，一般过去时），主句表示“摔下来时，哥哥正在骑自行车”，动作正在进行，主语my brother是单数，用was riding，故选C。 24.— Was your father reading a newspaper last night? — Yes, he ______. A. was B. were C. is D. did 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去进行时的一般疑问句肯定回应。问句以Was your father开头，肯定回应为“Yes, he was.”，主语he搭配was，故选A。 25.They ______ a meeting when the fire started. A. have B. has C. were having D. had 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（started，一般过去时），主句表示“火灾发生时，他们正在开会”，动作正在进行，主语they是复数，用were having，故选C。 26.Her sister ______ clothes at 7 o’clock yesterday morning. A. wash B. washes C. was washing D. washed 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。标志词at 7 o’clock yesterday morning（昨天早上7点）提示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，主语her sister是单数，用was washing，故选C。 27.I ______ to music when my friend came to see me. A. listen B. listens C. was listening D. listened 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（came，一般过去时），主句表示“朋友来看我时，我正在听音乐”，动作正在进行，主语I用was listening，故选C。 28.— Were you doing your homework? — No, I ______. I was reading a storybook. A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. don’t D. didn’t 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去进行时的一般疑问句否定回应。问句以Were you开头，否定回应为“No, I wasn’t.”（主语I搭配was，否定形式为wasn’t），故选A。 29.The students ______ carefully when the teacher spoke. A. listen B. listens C. were listening D. listened 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（spoke，一般过去时），主句表示“老师说话时，学生们正在认真听”，动作正在进行，主语the students是复数，用were listening，故选C。 30.It ______ heavily when we went out yesterday afternoon. A. rain B. rains C. was raining D. rained 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句（went out，一般过去时），主句表示“我们出去时，正在下大雨”，动作正在进行，主语it用was raining，故选C。 （三）现在完成时（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 31. I ______ this book already. It’s very interesting. A. read B. reads C. have read D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词already（已经）提示动作已经完成，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语I用have，read的过去分词为read，故选C。 32.He ______ in this school for 3 years. A. study B. studies C. has studied D. studied 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词for 3 years（持续3年）提示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语he是单数，用has，study的过去分词为studied，故选C。 33.— ______ you ______ to Beijing? — Yes, I went there last year. A. Do; go B. Have; go C. Have; gone D. Have; been 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在完成时（have been to/have gone to）。答句“我去年去过那里”提示“去过某地（已回来）”，用have been to；have gone to 表示“去了某地（未回来）”，结合语境选D。主语you用have，go的过去分词为gone，故选D。 34.My mother ______ not ______ dinner yet. Let’s wait a minute. A. do; cook B. has; cooked C. is; cooking D. did; cook 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在完成时的否定句。标志词yet（还、尚未）提示动作未完成，用于否定句末尾，现在完成时否定结构：have/has + not + 动词过去分词。主语my mother是单数，用has，cook的过去分词为cooked，故选B。 35.They ______ a new house since last year. A. buy B. buys C. have bought D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词since last year（自从去年以来）提示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语they是复数，用have，buy的过去分词为bought，故选C。 36.I ______ never ______ such a beautiful flower before. A. see B. sees C. have seen D. saw 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词never（从未）、before（以前）提示动作从过去到现在从未发生过，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语I用have，see的过去分词为seen，故选C。 37.— How long ______ you ______ this pen? — For 2 years. A. do; have B. have; had C. are; having D. did; have 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在完成时（延续性动词）。标志词How long（多久）、for 2 years（持续2年）提示动作持续一段时间，需用延续性动词have（拥有），现在完成时结构：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语you用have，have的过去分词为had，故选B。 38.She ______ her homework already. She can go out to play. A. finish B. finishes C. has finished D. finished 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词already（已经）提示动作已经完成，结合后半句“可以出去玩”，用现在完成时，主语she是单数，用has，finish的过去分词为finished，故选C。 39.Tom ______ in Shanghai for 5 years. He likes living there. A. work B. works C. has worked D. worked 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词for 5 years（持续5年）提示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语Tom是单数，用has，work的过去分词为worked，故选C。 40.— Have you seen my pen? — No, I ______. A. haven’t B. hasn’t C. don’t D. didn’t 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时的一般疑问句否定回应。问句以Have you开头，否定回应为“No, I haven’t.”，主语I搭配have，否定形式为haven’t，故选A。 41.We ______ this film twice. It’s very moving. A. watch B. watches C. have watched D. watched 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词twice（两次）提示动作发生的次数，强调“到目前为止看了两次”，用现在完成时，主语we是复数，用have，watch的过去分词为watched，故选C。 42.His father ______ to America three times. A. go B. goes C. has gone D. has been 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在完成时（have been to/have gone to）。标志词three times（三次）提示“去过某地多次（已回来）”，用have been to；have gone to 表示“去了某地（未回来）”，结合语境选D。主语his father是单数，用has，go的过去分词为gone，故选D。 43.I ______ here since I was a child. A. live B. lives C. have lived D. lived 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词since I was a child（自从我小时候以来）提示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语I用have，live的过去分词为lived，故选C。 44.— Has she eaten breakfast? — Yes, she ______ it half an hour ago. A. eat B. eats C. has eaten D. ate 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时与现在完成时辨析。标志词half an hour ago（半小时前）提示动作发生在过去某一具体时间，用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate，故选D（问句用现在完成时，答句根据具体时间用一般过去时）。 45.They ______ not ______ to the park yet. They plan to go tomorrow. A. do; go B. have; gone C. are; going D. did; go 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在完成时的否定句。标志词yet（还、尚未）提示动作未完成，用于否定句末尾，现在完成时否定结构：have/has + not + 动词过去分词。主语they是复数，用have，go的过去分词为gone，故选B。 46.My sister ______ a new car for 1 year. A. buy B. buys C. has had D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时（延续性动词）。标志词for 1 year（持续1年）提示动作持续一段时间，buy是短暂性动词，需转化为延续性动词have，现在完成时结构：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语my sister是单数，用has，have的过去分词为had，故选C。 47.— Have you ever ______ to Paris? — No, I haven’t. But I want to go there one day. A. go B. goes C. gone D. been 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在完成时（have been to/have gone to）。问句“你去过巴黎吗”提示“询问是否去过某地（已回来）”，用have been to，ever（曾经）是现在完成时标志词，go的过去分词为gone，故选D。 48.He ______ his keys. He is looking for them everywhere. A. lose B. loses C. has lost D. lost 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。结合语境，“他正在到处找钥匙”提示“钥匙已经丢了”，动作已完成，对现在造成影响（需要找），用现在完成时，主语he是单数，用has，lose的过去分词为lost，故选C。 49.We ______ English for 6 years. We can speak a little now. A. learn B. learns C. have learned D. learned 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词for 6 years（持续6年）提示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，且对现在有影响（现在能说一点英语），现在完成时构成：have/has + 动词过去分词。主语we是复数，用have，learn的过去分词为learned，故选C。 50.She ______ already ______ her room. It’s very clean. A. clean B. cleans C. has cleaned D. cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。标志词already（已经）提示动作已经完成，结合后半句“房间很干净”，用现在完成时，主语she是单数，用has，clean的过去分词为cleaned，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $