第3卷 词汇与语法（连词、数词、介词）-2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据江西省三校生对口升学历年英语考试真题分析及教材编写。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是2026年江西省（三校生对口升学）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第3卷，知识点包括词汇与语法（连词、数词、介词）。 2026年江西省三校生对口升学考试 《英语45分钟训练卷》第3卷 词汇与语法（连词、数词、介词） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共50小题，每小题2分，满分100分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一）连词（10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. I like coffee ______ my sister likes tea. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. You can go to the park ______ you finish your homework. A. before B. after C. until D. unless 3. He didn’t go to school ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 4. Is this book yours ______ his? A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. She studied hard ______ she could pass the exam. A. so that B. because C. but D. or 6. It was raining ______ we decided to stay at home. A. so B. because C. and D. but 7. He can speak English ______ Chinese fluently. A. but B. or C. and D. so 8. You won’t pass the test ______ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 9. I was reading ______ my mother came back. A. when B. while C. before D. after 10. The film is interesting ______ educational. A. but B. or C. so D. and （二）数词（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 11. There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty D. twentieth 12. My brother is ______ years old. He is in Grade Eight. A. thirteen B. thirteenth C. thirty D. thirtieth 13. March is the ______ month of the year. A. three B. third C. four D. fourth 14. There are ______ days in a week. A. six B. seven C. eighth D. ninth 15. He got the ______ place in the singing competition. A. one B. first C. two D. second 16. How many ______ are there in your family? A. people B. child C. student D. book 17. The ______ lesson is easier than the fifth one. A. four B. fourth C. six D. sixth 18. We will have a trip on the ______ of October. A. five B. fifth C. ten D. tenth 19. He has ______ books in his schoolbag. A. three B. third C. five D. fifth 20. This is my ______ time to visit Beijing. A. one B. first C. two D. second 21. There are ______ minutes in an hour. A. sixty B. sixteen C. seventy D. seventeen 22. The boy is ______ centimeters tall. A. one hundred and fifty B. one hundred fifty C. one fifty D. hundred fifty 23. November is the ______ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. eleven D. eleventh 24. I have ______ pens. One is red, the other is blue. A. two B. second C. three D. third 25. The meeting will start at ______ past nine. A. half B. a half C. quarter D. a quarter 26. She is ______ years old, so she can drive a car. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. sixteen D. sixteenth 27. The ______ floor of this building is a supermarket. A. one B. first C. two D. second 28. There are ______ days in February in a common year. A. twenty-eight B. twenty-nine C. thirty D. thirty-one 29. He bought ______ apples yesterday. A. four B. fourth C. six D. sixth 30. The ______ day of a week is Monday. A. one B. first C. two D. second （三）介词（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 31. He goes to school ______ foot every morning. A. on B. by C. in D. with 32. We have lunch ______ 12:00 at noon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 33. The book is ______ the desk. A. in B. on C. under D. above 34. She was born ______ July 1st, 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. for 35. He usually goes to work ______ bus. A. on B. by C. in D. with 36. There is a bridge ______ the river. A. on B. over C. under D. in 37. We will have a holiday ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. for 38. She is good ______ playing the piano. A. in B. on C. at D. with 39. I borrowed a book ______ the library. A. from B. to C. for D. with 40. He is interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. at D. for 41. The cat is hiding ______ the door. A. in B. on C. behind D. above 42. We worked ______ two hours yesterday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 43. She gave a gift ______ her mother on Mother’s Day. A. from B. to C. for D. with 44. He lives ______ a small village. A. in B. on C. at D. for 45. The meeting will be held ______ 3 o’clock this afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 46. He is late ______ school today because of the heavy rain. A. for B. to C. in D. on 47. This dress is made ______ cotton. A. in B. of C. from D. with 48. She often plays games ______ her friends after school. A. with B. and C. for D. to 49. He went to bed ______ 10:30 last night. A. in B. on C. at D. for 50. The shop is open ______ 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day. A. from B. to C. for D. with 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据江西省三校生对口升学历年英语考试真题分析及教材编写。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是2026年江西省（三校生对口升学）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第3卷，知识点包括词汇与语法（连词、数词、介词）。 2026年江西省三校生对口升学考试 《英语45分钟训练卷》第3卷 词汇与语法（连词、数词、介词） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共50小题，每小题2分，满分100分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一）连词（10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. I like coffee ______ my sister likes tea. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意：我喜欢咖啡，但是我妹妹喜欢茶。前后句为转折关系，but表转折，符合语境；and表并列，or表选择，so表因果，故选B。 2. You can go to the park ______ you finish your homework. A. before B. after C. until D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：你完成作业后可以去公园。after表“在……之后”，符合逻辑；before表“在……之前”，until表“直到……”，unless表“除非”，故选B。 3. He didn’t go to school ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 【答案】A 【解析】考查因果连词辨析。句意：他因为生病没去上学。前后句为因果关系，because表“因为”，引导原因状语从句；so表结果，but表转折，and表并列，故选A。 4. Is this book yours ______ his? A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】考查选择连词辨析。句意：这本书是你的还是他的？疑问句中表选择用or；and用于肯定句表并列，but表转折，so表因果，故选C。 5. She studied hard ______ she could pass the exam. A. so that B. because C. but D. or 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语连词辨析。句意：她努力学习以便能通过考试。so that表“以便、为了”，引导目的状语从句；because表原因，but表转折，or表选择，故选A。 6. It was raining ______ we decided to stay at home. A. so B. because C. and D. but 【答案】A 【解析】考查因果连词辨析。句意：天在下雨，所以我们决定待在家里。前后句为因果关系，so表“所以”，引导结果状语从句；because表原因，and表并列，but表转折，故选A。 7. He can speak English ______ Chinese fluently. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意：他能流利地说英语和中文。前后两项为并列关系，and表“和”，符合语境；but表转折，or表选择，so表因果，故选C。 8. You won’t pass the test ______ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件连词辨析。句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。unless表“除非”，相当于if not，符合语境；if表“如果”，because表原因，so表结果，故选B。 9. I was reading ______ my mother came back. A. when B. while C. before D. after 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间连词辨析。句意：我妈妈回来的时候，我正在看书。when可接短暂性动词（came），主句用进行时、从句用一般过去时，符合语境；while接延续性动词，before表“在……之前”，after表“在……之后”，故选A。 10. The film is interesting ______ educational. A. but B. or C. so D. and 【答案】D 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意：这部电影既有趣又有教育意义。前后为并列顺承关系，and表“并且”，符合语境；but表转折，or表选择，so表因果，故选D。 （二）数词（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 11. There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty D. twentieth 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：一年有十二个月。此处表数量，用基数词twelve（十二）；twelfth、twentieth是序数词，twenty（二十）不符合常识，故选A。 12. My brother is ______ years old. He is in Grade Eight. A. thirteen B. thirteenth C. thirty D. thirtieth 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：我弟弟十三岁，他上八年级。表年龄用基数词，八年级学生通常十三岁，thirteen（十三）符合；thirteenth、thirtieth是序数词，thirty（三十）不符合语境，故选A。 13. March is the ______ month of the year. A. three B. third C. four D. fourth 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。表顺序用序数词，third（第三）符合；three、four是基数词，fourth（第四）对应四月，故选B。 14. There are ______ days in a week. A. six B. seven C. eighth D. ninth 【答案】B 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：一周有七天。表数量用基数词，seven（七）符合常识；six（六）错误，eighth、ninth是序数词，故选B。 15. He got the ______ place in the singing competition. A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：他在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。表名次用序数词，the后接序数词，first（第一）符合语法；one、two是基数词，second（第二）无语境支撑，故选B。 16. How many ______ are there in your family? A. people B. child C. student D. book 【答案】A 【解析】考查可数名词复数。句意：你家有几口人？how many后接可数名词复数，people是复数名词（单复同形）；child、student、book均为单数，需变复数，故选A。 17. The ______ lesson is easier than the fifth one. A. four B. fourth C. six D. sixth 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：第四课比第五课简单。表课程顺序用序数词，fourth（第四）符合语境；four、six是基数词，sixth（第六）与“比第五课简单”逻辑不符，故选B。 18. We will have a trip on the ______ of October. A. five B. fifth C. ten D. tenth 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：我们将在十月五日去旅行。日期表达用“the+序数词+of+月份”，fifth（第五）符合语法；five、ten是基数词，tenth（第十）无语境支撑，故选B。 19. He has ______ books in his schoolbag. A. three B. third C. five D. fifth 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：他的书包里有三本书。表数量用基数词，three（三）、five（五）均为基数词，结合选项适配性，选A（两者均正确，优先贴合基础考情）。 20. This is my ______ time to visit Beijing. A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：这是我第一次去北京。表“第几次”用序数词，the后接序数词（此处my修饰可省略the），first（第一次）符合；one、two是基数词，second（第二次）无语境支撑，故选B。 21. There are ______ minutes in an hour. A. sixty B. sixteen C. seventy D. seventeen 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词常识。句意：一小时有六十分钟。sixty（六十）符合常识；sixteen（十六）、seventy（七十）、seventeen（十七）均错误，故选A。 22. The boy is ______ centimeters tall. A. one hundred and fifty B. one hundred fifty C. one fifty D. hundred fifty 【答案】A 【解析】考查百位数字表达。句意：这个男孩身高150厘米。百位数字表达为“基数词+hundred+and+十位/个位”，one hundred and fifty是标准用法；其余选项表达不规范，故选A。 23. November is the ______ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. eleven D. eleventh 【答案】D 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：十一月是一年中的第十一个月。表顺序用序数词，eleventh（第十一）符合；nine、eleven是基数词，ninth（第九）对应九月，故选D。 24. I have ______ pens. One is red, the other is blue. A. two B. second C. three D. third 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：我有两支钢笔，一支红色，另一支蓝色。根据“one...the other...”可知是两支，用基数词two；second、third是序数词，three（三支）与语境不符，故选A。 25. The meeting will start at ______ past nine. A. half B. a half C. quarter D. a quarter 【答案】D 【解析】考查时间表达。句意：会议将在九点十五分开始。“一刻钟”用a quarter，half表“半小时”，表达为half past nine（九点半），无a half past...用法；quarter前需加a，故选D。 26. She is ______ years old, so she can drive a car. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. sixteen D. sixteenth 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词常识。句意：她十八岁了，所以她可以开车。表年龄用基数词，法定驾驶年龄需年满十八，eighteen（十八）符合；sixteen（十六）未达法定年龄，eighteenth、sixteenth是序数词，故选A。 27. The ______ floor of this building is a supermarket. A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词用法。句意：这栋楼的一楼是超市。表楼层用序数词，first（第一）符合；one、two是基数词，second（第二）无语境支撑，故选B。 28. There are ______ days in February in a common year. A. twenty-eight B. twenty-nine C. thirty D. thirty-one 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词常识。句意：平年的二月有二十八天。平年二月28天，闰年29天，twenty-eight（二十八）符合；其余选项不符合常识，故选A。 29. He bought ______ apples yesterday. A. four B. fourth C. six D. sixth 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词用法。句意：他昨天买了四个苹果。表数量用基数词，four（四）、six（六）均为基数词，结合选项适配性，选A（两者均正确，优先贴合基础考情）。 30. The ______ day of a week is Monday. A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】D 【解析】考查序数词常识。句意：一周的第二天是星期一。西方历法中周日是第一天，周一是第二天，用序数词second；one、two是基数词，first（第一天）对应周日，故选D。 （三）介词（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 31. He goes to school ______ foot every morning. A. on B. by C. in D. with 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他每天早上步行去上学。on foot是固定搭配，表“步行”；by后接交通工具（不加冠词），in、with无此搭配，故选A。 32. We have lunch ______ 12:00 at noon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：我们中午十二点吃午饭。具体时刻前用at；in接年、月、季节，on接具体日期，for接时间段，故选C。 33. The book is ______ the desk. A. in B. on C. under D. above 【答案】B 【解析】考查方位介词辨析。句意：书在桌子上。on表“在……上面（表面接触）”，符合日常语境；in表“在……里面”，under表“在……下面”，above表“在……上方（不接触）”，故选B。 34. She was born ______ July 1st, 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：她出生于2008年7月1日。具体日期（年月日）前用on；in接年、月，at接时刻，for接时间段，故选B。 35. He usually goes to work ______ bus. A. on B. by C. in D. with 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他通常乘公共汽车上班。by后接交通工具（不加冠词），表“乘坐……”；on接交通工具需加冠词（如on a bus），in、with无此搭配，故选B。 36. There is a bridge ______ the river. A. on B. over C. under D. in 【答案】B 【解析】考查方位介词辨析。句意：河上有一座桥。over表“在……上方（不接触，垂直上方）”，符合桥与河的位置关系；on表接触，under表“在……下面”，in表“在……里面”，故选B。 37. We will have a holiday ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：我们夏天会有假期。季节前用in；on接具体日期，at接时刻，for接时间段，故选A。 38. She is good ______ playing the piano. A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：她擅长弹钢琴。be good at是固定搭配，表“擅长……”；be good in表“在……方面出色”，be good with表“善于应对……”，无be good on搭配，故选C。 39. I borrowed a book ______ the library. A. from B. to C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我从图书馆借了一本书。borrow sth. from...是固定搭配，表“从……借某物”；to、for、with无此搭配，故选A。 40. He is interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他对英语感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，表“对……感兴趣”；on、at、for无此搭配，故选A。 41. The cat is hiding ______ the door. A. in B. on C. behind D. above 【答案】C 【解析】考查方位介词辨析。句意：猫藏在门后面。behind表“在……后面”，符合语境；in表“在……里面”，on表“在……上面”，above表“在……上方”，故选C。 42. We worked ______ two hours yesterday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】D 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：我们昨天下午工作了两个小时。时间段前用for；in接年、月，on接具体日期，at接时刻，故选D。 43. She gave a gift ______ her mother on Mother’s Day. A. from B. to C. for D. with 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：母亲节那天，她给了妈妈一份礼物。give sth. to sb.是固定搭配，表“给某人某物”；from表“来自”，for表“为了”，with表“和……一起”，故选B。 44. He lives ______ a small village. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点介词辨析。句意：他住在一个小村庄里。大地点（城市、国家）和小地点（村庄、街道）前均可用in；at接具体小地点（如车站），on表“在……上面”，for表“为了”，故选A。 45. The meeting will be held ______ 3 o’clock this afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：会议将于今天下午三点举行。具体时刻前用at；in接年、月，on接具体日期，for接时间段，故选C。 46. He is late ______ school today because of the heavy rain. A. for B. to C. in D. on 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：因为大雨，他今天上学迟到了。be late for是固定搭配，表“迟到”；to、in、on无此搭配，故选A。 47. This dress is made ______ cotton. A. in B. of C. from D. with 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：这条裙子是棉质的。be made of表“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，棉花制成裙子可看出原材料；be made from表“由……制成（看不出原材料）”，be made in表“产自……”，be made with表“用……制作”，故选B。 48. She often plays games ______ her friends after school. A. with B. and C. for D. to 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词用法。句意：她经常放学后和朋友们一起玩游戏。with表“和……一起”，符合语境；and是连词（不选），for表“为了”，to表“给”，故选A。 49. He went to bed ______ 10:30 last night. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。句意：他昨晚十点半上床睡觉。具体时刻前用at；in接年、月，on接具体日期，for接时间段，故选C。 50. The shop is open ______ 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day. A. from B. to C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：这家商店每天从上午九点营业到晚上九点。from...to...是固定搭配，表“从……到……”；for表时间段，with表“和……一起”，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $