精品解析：云南昆明市嵩明县 2025～2026学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题卷

2025—2026学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —______ did you tell your mother what happened? —______ sending her a WeChat. A. How; By B. How; To C. What; By D. What; To 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是如何告诉你妈妈发生的事情的？——通过给她发微信。 How（如何）询问方式；What（什么）询问事物。根据答语“通过发微信”可知，问句是询问方式，故用How。By（通过）后接动名词表示方式；To（向，对）表示方向或目的。答语中“sending her a WeChat”是动名词短语，表示“通过发微信”这一方式，应用By。 2. —Whose dictionary is this? —It ________ be Jeff’s. Look! His name is on Page One. A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的词典？——它一定是杰夫的。看！第一页有他的名字。 needn’t不必；can’t不可能；must一定；might可能。根据“His name is on Page One.”可知，名字在第一页，说明有确凿证据，表示非常肯定的推测，用must。 3. The beautiful dress is made ______ silk and made ______ Suzhou. A. from; in B. by; on C. of; in D. of; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条漂亮的裙子是用丝绸做的，并且在苏州制作的。 be made of由……制成（能看出原材料）；be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made in在……地方制造。第一空silk（丝绸）是能看出原材料的，故用made of；第二空Suzhou是地点，表示产地，用made in。 4. The young man keeps visiting his grandparents every week ______ he is very busy. A. unless B. though C. because D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人每周都坚持去看望他的祖父母，尽管他很忙。 unless除非；though尽管；because因为；if如果。根据句意，前后句为让步关系，表示“尽管他很忙，但仍坚持每周看望祖父母”。though“尽管”符合语境。 5. Teenagers should be allowed ______ time with their friends on weekends. A. spent B. spend C. spending D. to spend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许在周末花时间与朋友在一起。 本句谓语为“should be allowed”，意为“应该被允许”，其后常接动词不定式作主语补足语，构成“be allowed to do sth.”的固定搭配，表示“被允许做某事”。 6. ________ who dares to dream can achieve their goals. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Nobody D. Anybody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：任何敢于梦想的人都能实现自己的目标。 考查代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人。根据“who”可知，空处应填表示人的代词，结合“ who dares to dream can achieve their goals”及常识可知，应是敢于梦想的任何人都能实现目标，故选D。 7. By the time I ______ up this morning, my mother had already cooked breakfast. A. get B. got C. am getting D. had gotten 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我起床的时候，我妈妈已经做好了早餐。 根据“By the time I...up this morning, my mother had already cooked breakfast.”可知，主句使用了过去完成时（had cooked），表示“做饭”发生在“我起床”之前；“by the time”引导时间状语从句时，若主句为过去完成时，从句通常用一般过去时表示另一个过去的动作。因此从句应使用一般过去时got。 8. ________ great progress China has made in technology, such as in 5G and AI! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在科技方面取得了多么大的进步啊，比如在5G和人工智能领域！ 本句中心词是“progress”，为不可数名词，应用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”结构。故选A。 9. Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：纸是两千多年前中国古代发明的。 考查被动语态。主语paper和谓语动词invent之间是被动关系，结合“2,000 years ago.”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 10. —Lily, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year? —Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race. A. what did you do B. what you did C. where did you go D. where you went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能告诉我今年端午节期间你做了什么吗？——当然。我们吃了粽子，看了龙舟赛。 根据答句“We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.”可知，问句询问“做了什么”，应使用what引导；且宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除A和C；D选项询问地点，与答句内容不符。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance (距离) from everybody. One day, she moved to a new place. A poor ____11____ lived next door. It was a mother with two children. “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have ____12____ contact (接触) with them,” she thought. One night the power went off. She had to light a ____13____. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child ____14____ the neighboring family. She didn’t want to ____15____ the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and ____16____ the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself: “Don’t give him one, ____17____ they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was about to close the door, the child showed a ____18____ smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, she stood there speechless. A few seconds later, she ____19____ the child. She felt that her heart was suddenly very ____20____. 11. A. patient B. family C. stranger D. team 12. A. less B. more C. fewer D. better 13. A. stamp B. backpack C. blouse D. candle 14. A. above B. to C. from D. with 15. A. close B. open C. repair D. paint 16. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked back at D. looked up to 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. painful B. kind C. poor D. free 19. A. warned B. pulled C. hugged D. locked 20. A. proud B. dead C. awful D. warm 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了独居的Anne搬到新家后，起初因害怕麻烦而与邻居保持距离，却在停电夜晚因孩子借蜡烛的举动，感受到温暖与善意，内心变得柔软的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一户贫穷的人家住在隔壁。 根据“It was a mother with two children.”可知，这是贫穷的一家。family“家庭”符合。 【12题详解】 句意：最好是和他们少接触。 根据“Such a family will surely bring trouble.”可知，Anne觉得这家人会给她带来麻烦，所以希望少接触。contact为不可数名词，用less修饰即可。 【13题详解】 句意：她不得不点蜡烛。 根据“One night, the power went off.”可知，停电了，需要点蜡烛。candle“蜡烛”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：是来自邻居家的孩子。 此处表示这是来自邻居家的孩子，from“来自”。 【15题详解】 句意：她不想开门。 前文描述Anne不想和邻居接触及后文“So she opened the door just a little...”描述她开了一点点门，所以此处表示她不想开门。open“打开”，符合。 【16题详解】 句意：所以她开了一点门并冷冷看着这个小孩。 结合前文她不想开门可知，推测她开门之后应该是冷冷地看着这个孩子。looked at“看”符合，其余选项：looked after（照顾）、looked back at（回望）、looked up to（尊敬）都不符合。。 【17题详解】 句意：不要给他，否则他们将来会带给我更多的麻烦。 前句为条件，后句为结果，or在这里表示 “否则 / 要不然”，引出不做前半句动作会导致的后果。 【18题详解】 句意：这个孩子露出了友善的微笑。 根据后文“Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.”可知，孩子来送蜡烛，所以是露出友善的微笑。kind“友善的”，符合。 【19题详解】 句意：几秒钟后，她拥抱了这个孩子。 Anne知道真相后被邻居善意感动，所以拥抱了孩子，符合情感变化。hugged“拥抱”，符合。 【20题详解】 句意：她觉得自己的心突然变得很温暖。 Anne一直独居、对人疏离，被邻居的善意打动后，内心感受到了温暖，warm符合语境。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An American online star named IShowSpeed, who is called “Jia Kang Ge” in China, recently travelled to several cities in China. His trip gave millions of followers around the world a fresh look at modern China. Speed was amazed by China’s technology. In Shanghai, he tried electric cars and was surprised by how fast and smart they were. He also took high-speed trains and used 5G networks, which allowed him to stream(直播)smoothly even while traveling. Wherever he went, Speed met kind local people. He walked safely in cities at night and joined public activities like square dancing. His guards even felt relaxed and took photos with fans. This showed him the warmth and the safety of Chinese society. He also learned about Chinese culture. In Henan province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, kung fu master Liang Xiaolong told him, “It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” These experiences helped him understand China’s long history and deep traditions. Speed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like. They are also changing how people around the world see the country. They saw a country that is open, lively, and happy to share its life and stories. As one fan shared, “After watching, I realized my old ideas about China were wrong. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life.” IShowSpeed not only helped break wrong ideas but also built a cultural bridge between China and the world. 21. Speed is a Chinese online star known as “Jia Kang Ge” in America. 22. Speed’s online videos worked well because of the 5G networks while traveling in China. 23. Speed and his guards felt relaxed and safe walking in the cities at night in China. 24. Learning kung fu is easy and painless according to the master Liang Xiaolong. 25. The text mainly talks about how a foreign star’s trip helps change the world’s view of China. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国网络明星IShowSpeed的中国之行，以及这次旅行如何让他和全球粉丝重新认识现代中国，并改变了世界对中国的看法。 【21题详解】 根据“An American online star named IShowSpeed, who is called“Jia Kang Ge”in China.”可知，Speed 是美国的网络明星，在中国被称为“甲亢哥”，并非是在美国以“甲亢哥”闻名的中国网络明星。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“He also took high-speed trains and used 5G networks, which allowed him to stream (直播) smoothly even while traveling.”可推知，5G 网络让 Speed 在中国出行时能够流畅直播，其网络视频效果良好得益于 5G 网络。故选T。 【23题详解】 根据“He walked safely in cities at night and joined public activities like square dancing. His guards even felt relaxed and took photos with fans. This showed him the warmth and the safety of Chinese society.”可知，Speed夜间在中国城市行走很安全，其保镖也感到放松，这体现出中国社会的安全与温暖。故选T。 【24题详解】 根据“There, kung fu master Liang Xiaolong told him,“It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.”可知，梁小龙师父明确表示练功夫是“痛”的，并非轻松无痛的。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“His trip gave millions of followers around the world a fresh look at modern China.”以及“IShowSpeed not only helped break wrong ideas but also built a cultural bridge between China and the world.”可知，本文主要讲述了这位外国明星的中国之行如何帮助改变世界对中国的看法。故选T。 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A School Trip to the Celebration of the 15th National Games We are excited to invite you to join a school trip to the celebration of the 15th National Games of China! This event will take place on November 15, 2025, at the City Cultural Square. The trip is a wonderful chance for us to enjoy our local traditions and have fun with the famous “Aoyu” in Guangdong. First, let’s learn about the Aoyu. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a fish. In Chinese stories, it was a carp fish (鲤鱼) that tried to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. In Guangdong, people love the Aoyu because it can bring good luck, nice weather, and success in school. As a result, they usually put the statue (雕塑) of the Aoyu on the top of the houses to keep their homes safe. At the celebration, you will do many interesting things. You will see the big colorful Aoyu that appeared at the opening ceremony of the National Games. You can also learn the Aoyu dance yourself! Here is our plan for the day: ·8:00 a. m.: Take the school bus to the City Cultural Square. ·9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.: Watch the show and learn the dance. ·11:30 a. m.: Return to school. We hope this trip will help you understand why the Aoyu dance is an important “intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)” in Guangdong province. 26. When will the celebration event take place according to the text? A. On November 9,2025． B. On December 9,2025． C. On November 15,2025． D. On December 15,2025． 27. Which of the following about the Aoyu is NOT true according to the text? A. Its statue is usually placed on the top of the houses. B. It was created specially for the 15th National Games. C. It comes from a story about a carp fish turning into a dragon. D. It is believed that the Aoyu brings good luck, nice weather and success in study. 28. How will students go to the City Cultural Square according to the text? A. By electric car. B. By electric taxi. C. By bus. D. By subway. 29. What can we infer from the text? A. The Aoyu dance is difficult to learn. B. The Aoyu is only popular in Guangxi. C. Students will have lunch at the City Cultural Square. D. The purpose of the school trip is to help students understand the cultural heritage. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A diary. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校将组织一次前往第十五届全运会庆祝活动的研学旅行，并重点介绍了广东的鳌鱼文化。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“This event will take place on November 15, 2025, at the City Cultural Square.”可知该活动的举办时间。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“In Chinese stories, it was a carp fish that tried to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. In Guangdong, people love the Aoyu because it can bring good luck, nice weather, and success in school. As a result, they usually put the statue (雕塑) of the Aoyu on the top of the houses to keep their homes safe.”可知，文中分别提到了鳌鱼来自古代鲤鱼跃龙门的故事；人们相信它带来好运好天气学业成功；雕塑放屋顶来保家宅平安。并没有说它是专门为十五运创造的。 【28题详解】 根据计划表“·8:00 a. m.: Take the school bus to the City Cultural Square.”明确提到是坐校车去城市文化广场。 【29题详解】 根据文中最后一句话“We hope this trip will help you understand why the Aoyu dance is an important ‘intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)’ in Guangdong province.”可推测，学校旅行的目的是帮学生理解文化遗产。 【30题详解】 根据文章标题及行程计划可知，本文是学校发布的、告知学生全运庆典学校旅行相关信息和安排的内容，属于通知（notice）。 B On Oct 18, the world said goodbye to a great mind. Professor Yang Chen-Ning, a famous scientist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103． With another scientist, Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang made a big finding about the laws of nature. This finding helped them win the Nobel Prize in physics in 1957 and changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity. Yang’s life showed this truth. Although Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize during the Cold War, he was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative (代表) of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed Yang to travel to China, he returned and became one of the first Chinese- American scientists to visit after years of separation. He traveled between China and the US, giving speeches and working hard to inspire young people. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81．He started from basic ideas like time and the speed of light. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份) and decided to stay in China forever. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju (归根居)”, showing that his life had returned to where it started. 31. What does the underlined word “complexity” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A Luck. B. Friendship. C. Difficulty. D. Peace. 32. According to the text, which is the correct order of the following events? a．Yang gave up his US citizenship b．Yang won the Nobel Prize in physics. c．Yang first returned to visit China in 1971． d．Yang moved back to Beijing and taught at Tsinghua. A. b-c-d-a B. c-b-d-a C. b-a-d-c D. a-b-d-c 33. Why did Yang Chen-Ning call his home “Gui Gen Ju”? A. To show he missed his first school. B. To remember his friend Tsung-Dao Lee. C. To name it after the university where he taught. D. To express that his life had finally returned to its beginning. 34. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. People. C. Culture. D. Travel. 35. What can we learn from Yang’s decision to return to China? A. A scientist can also be a great teacher. B. Building bridges between cultures is valuable. C. Great achievements require long-time hard work. D. Loving one’s country and serving it is meaningful. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁先生的生平事迹，包括他获得诺贝尔奖、往返中美从事科研、放弃美国国籍回国定居等经历，展现了他的科学成就与家国情怀。 【31题详解】 第二段指出“while life is often full of complexity”，结合前文“Physics shows beauty through symmetry（物理通过对称展现美）”，转折关系表明生活与物理的“对称美”形成对比，应是充满“复杂、难解”的特质，因此划线单词“complexity”意为“困难、复杂”。 【32题详解】 梳理文中时间线：1957 年杨振宁与李政道共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖（b）；1971 年他首次获准访华（c）；2003 年他搬回北京定居并在清华任教（d）；2015 年他放弃美国国籍（a）。正确顺序为 b-c-d-a。 【33题详解】 第四段明确提到“He called his home“Gui Gen Ju”（归根居）, showing that his life had finally returned to where it started.”，直接说明取名“归根居”是为了表达人生最终回归起点的心意。 【34题详解】 文章核心围绕杨振宁的个人生平、科学成就及人生选择展开，属于人物传记类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“People（人物）”版块。 【35题详解】 杨振宁放弃美国国籍、永久定居中国，体现了他对祖国的热爱及报效国家的决心，由此可得出“热爱祖国并为之奉献是有意义的”这一结论。 C A group of volunteers from both sides of the Taiwan Strait (海峡) is using AI to help families find their missing loved ones. The AI Baby volunteer team was set up by Sheng Jianzhong, a student of computer picture processing (处理) from Wuhan. He started the project in 2020 after noticing blurry (模糊的) photos of missing children on TV. He saw the need for clearer photos and brought together a team of students to work on this problem. After six months, the team created an AI program that can make blurry photos clear and easy to see. These AI pictures are then shared both online and offline to help families find their missing family members. This program helps a lot. The team has already helped find 19 missing children who were taken away from their homes. They have also brought hope to over 1,000 other families by fixing their old photos. One of their biggest successes of this team was finding Sun Zhuo, who lost in 2007．The only clue (线索) was a blurry picture of the criminal from a camera. The AI team helped the police find the criminal, which helped the father find his son in 2021． The team’s influence was also felt across the Strait. Chang Shao-lin, a volunteer from Taiwan, joined the team because he found his relatives on the mainland (大陆) through the technology. To help stop lifelong regrets, he now actively introduces this AI technology to people in Taiwan, hoping to end their years of waiting. This volunteer team not only helps people find their way back home, but also warms hearts and connects people across the Strait. They show how AI can be a powerful tool for spreading love and hope. 36. What are the AI pictures mainly used for according to the text? A. For coloring old family photos. B. For helping find missing family members. C. For helping the police catch criminals. D. For teaching students in computer science. 37. How did the AI team help to find Sun Zhuo? A. By sharing his photo online. B. By making the criminal’s photo clear. C. By asking the public for help. D. By calling his family members. 38. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 4? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By showing results. D. By listing reasons. 39. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Development of AI B. The Story of Some Old Photos C. The Life of a Great Volunteer D. The Technology of Finding Way Back Home 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了由海峡两岸志愿者组成的AI Baby团队，利用AI技术将模糊照片清晰化，帮助失散家庭寻找亲人，传递爱与希望的故事。 【36题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“These AI pictures are then shared both online and offline to help families find their missing family members.”，直接说明AI图片主要用于帮助寻找失踪的家庭成员。 【37题详解】 根据第二段最后两句“The only clue was a blurry picture of the criminal from a camera. The AI team helped the police find the criminal, which helped the father find his son in 2021.”，说明AI团队是通过将罪犯的模糊照片清晰化，帮助警方找到罪犯，进而帮助孙卓父亲找回儿子。 【38题详解】 第四段主要讲述团队的影响力跨越海峡，作者通过举台湾志愿者Chang Shao-lin的例子，说明AI技术在海峡两岸的实际应用与影响。 【39题详解】 通读文章可知，这篇文章采用了典型总分总结构：第一段：总起，介绍海峡两岸的志愿者正在利用AI帮助寻亲。第二段：分述，介绍AI宝贝志愿服务队的成立过程和技术原理。第三段：分述，介绍该项目的成果，并举例说明（孙卓案例）。第四段：分述，介绍该项目的延伸影响（跨越海峡，连接两岸）。第五段：总结，升华主题，强调科技带来的温暖和希望。 【40题详解】 文章核心是AI技术帮助失散家庭“找到回家的路”，传递爱与希望，选项D“The Technology of Finding Way Back Home”（寻家的技术）最能概括全文主旨。 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Life is full of things that can take a teenager’s attention away. That’s why self-control (自制力) is very important. The good news is that you can learn it. ____41____ ◆____42____ Before starting your work, think about why you want to do it. This helps you focus on (专注于) your long-term goals. Besides, you should ask yourself how to do it. It can make you think about the steps you need to take to reach the goals. ◆Make plans and check them. People with self-control usually follow routines (常规). It’s also good to write down what you did each day. ____43____ If the plan doesn’t work well, you may need to make some small changes. ◆Create a good environment. Be sure to create a good study environment. For example, put away your phone and find a quiet place while working. ____44____ ◆Think positive (积极的). ____45____ If you don’t follow your plan today, don’t feel sad. You can try again by saying, “Today I studied 10 minutes longer than yesterday!” In this way, you can build confidence. A. Know your goals and steps. B. Do your homework every day. C. Self-control doesn’t mean being perfect! D. Always do your best in your favorite subject. E. This helps you see how well your plan works. F. Here is some useful advice to help you get started. G. A good learning environment helps you focus and learn better. 【答案】41. F 42. A 43. E 44. G 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养青少年自制力的重要性，并从明确目标与步骤、制定并检查计划、创造良好环境、积极思考这四个方面给出了具体可行的建议，帮助青少年学会提升自制力。 【41题详解】 根据上文“The good news is that you can learn it.（好消息是你可以学会它。）”可知，下文应引出具体的学习方法。F选项“这里有一些有用的建议来帮助你开始。”起到了承上启下的过渡作用，引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Before starting your work, think about why you want to do it. This helps you focus on your long-term goals. Besides, you should ask yourself how to do it.（在开始工作之前，想想你为什么要做。这有助于你专注于长期目标。此外，你应该问问自己该怎么做。）”可知，该段核心是明确目标和步骤。A选项“了解你的目标和步骤。”精准概括了本段内容，适合作为小标题，符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据上文“It’s also good to write down what you did each day.（写下你每天做的事情也很好。）”可知，此处应说明记录日常的作用。E选项“这有助于你了解你的计划效果如何。”解释了记录日常的意义，且与下文“If the plan doesn’t work well...（如果计划效果不佳……）”形成呼应，符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Be sure to create a good study environment. For example, put away your phone and find a quiet place while working.（一定要创造一个良好的学习环境。例如，在学习时把手机收起来，找一个安静的地方。）”可知，该段围绕学习环境展开。G选项“良好的学习环境有助于你集中注意力、更好地学习。”进一步说明了良好学习环境的好处，符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据下文“If you don’t follow your plan today, don't feel sad. You can try again by saying, ‘Today I studied 10 minutes longer than yesterday!’ In this way, you can build confidence.（如果你今天没按计划执行，不要难过。你可以这样再试一次：‘今天我比昨天多学了 10 分钟！’这样，你可以建立自信。）”可知，该段强调自制力不代表要追求完美，允许有小失误。C选项“自制力不意味着完美！”概括了本段核心思想，符合语境。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Yunnan is known for ________ amazing animals and plants around China. (it) 【答案】its 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南以其神奇的动植物而闻名于中国。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“amazing animals and plants”，表示“它的 (云南的)”，it的形容词性物主代词形式为its。 47. He wants to become a doctor and work in the ________ field. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想成为一名医生并在医学领域工作。句中空格后为名词field，修饰名词需用形容词，medicine是名词，意为“医学；药”，其形容词形式为medical，意为“医学的”，故填medical。 48. There is an ________ in my family that everyone must share housework every day. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们家有个约定，规定每个人每天都必须分担家务。an后接可数名词单数。agree的名词形式为agreement“约定”。 49. Tom was ________ hurt in an accident but he still faced his life bravely. (bad) 【答案】badly 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在一场事故中受了重伤，但他仍然勇敢地面对生活。bad“坏的，严重的”，是形容词。此处应用其副词形式“badly”，修饰动词“hurt”，表示“严重地受伤”。 50. It’s ________ to keep old people waiting for too long. (polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：让老人久等是不礼貌的。根据“to keep old people waiting.”可知，让老人等是“不礼貌”的。polite的反义词为impolite“不礼貌的”，符合题意。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. My sister is shy, so it is hard for her to give a speech ________ (公开地) 【答案】publicly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹很害羞，所以对她来说公开演讲很难。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知，此处需修饰动词短语give a speech（发表演讲），需用副词形式。可用副词publicly，意为“公开地、当众地”，故填publicly。 52. Everyone ________ the ability to learn, so always try your best. (天生具有) 【答案】is born with 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人天生具有学习的能力，所以要尽你最大的努力。“天生具有”对应的英文短语是be born with，句子主语Everyone为不定代词，视为单数第三人称，且句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，故填is born with。 53. Teenagers should ________ their dreams, no matter how many difficulties they meet. (坚持) 【答案】stick to/hold on to 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该坚持他们的梦想，无论遇到多少困难。根据汉语提示可知，“坚持”可译为stick to或hold on to，情态动词should后接动词原形。 54. It is important for us to learn some basic ________. (餐桌礼仪) 【答案】table manners 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学习一些基本的餐桌礼仪是很重要的。table manners“餐桌礼仪”，名词短语作learn的宾语，some后可接可数名词复数，故填table manners。 55. I was so glad when my best friend ________ at my birthday party with a present. (露面) 【答案】showed up 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我最好的朋友带着礼物出现在我的生日派对上时，我非常高兴。“露面”对应的英文短语是show up，句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词需使用过去式showed up。故填showed up。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Journey of Growing Up”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述你初中三年的成长变化，并谈谈你的感悟。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个; 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计; 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Journey of Growing Up The three years in junior high school have been a wonderful journey of growth for me. In the first year, I was shy and often felt nervous about speaking in class. However, with the encouragement of my teachers and friends, I gradually became more confident. I started to join class discussions and even gave a short speech last term. This journey taught me that courage is important. Every small step, like raising my hand to answer a question, helped me grow. I also learned that making mistakes is part of learning. Now, I am more positive and ready for new challenges in the future. I believe continuous effort will lead to a better me. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文 ②时态：一般过去时和现在完成时为主 ③提示：叙述初中三年的成长变化及个人感悟。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，总述初中三年是成长之旅。 第二步：按时间顺序（如第一年与后来对比）描述具体变化，如从害羞到自信。 第三步：总结感悟，如勇气的重要性、从错误中学习，并展望未来。 【亮点词汇】 ①journey旅程 ②gradually逐渐地 ③confident自信的 ④positive积极的 【高分句型】 ①The three years in junior high school have been a wonderful journey of growth for me.（运用了现在完成时） ②I also learned that making mistakes is part of learning.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） ③I believe continuous effort will lead to a better me.（运用了宾语从句和将来时） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —______ did you tell your mother what happened? —______ sending her a WeChat. A. How; By B. How; To C. What; By D. What; To 2. —Whose dictionary is this? —It ________ be Jeff’s. Look! His name is on Page One. A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. might 3. The beautiful dress is made ______ silk and made ______ Suzhou. A. from; in B. by; on C. of; in D. of; for 4. The young man keeps visiting his grandparents every week ______ he is very busy. A. unless B. though C. because D. if 5. Teenagers should be allowed ______ time with their friends on weekends. A. spent B. spend C. spending D. to spend 6. ________ who dares to dream can achieve their goals. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Nobody D. Anybody 7. By the time I ______ up this morning, my mother had already cooked breakfast. A. get B. got C. am getting D. had gotten 8. ________ great progress China has made in technology, such as in 5G and AI! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 9. Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 10. —Lily, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year? —Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race. A. what did you do B. what you did C. where did you go D. where you went 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance (距离) from everybody. One day, she moved to a new place. A poor ____11____ lived next door. It was a mother with two children. “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have ____12____ contact (接触) with them,” she thought. One night, the power went off. She had to light a ____13____. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child ____14____ the neighboring family. She didn’t want to ____15____ the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and ____16____ the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself: “Don’t give him one, ____17____ they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was about to close the door, the child showed a ____18____ smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, she stood there speechless. A few seconds later, she ____19____ the child. She felt that her heart was suddenly very ____20____. 11. A. patient B. family C. stranger D. team 12. A. less B. more C. fewer D. better 13. A. stamp B. backpack C. blouse D. candle 14. A. above B. to C. from D. with 15. A. close B. open C. repair D. paint 16 A. looked at B. looked after C. looked back at D. looked up to 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. painful B. kind C. poor D. free 19. A. warned B. pulled C. hugged D. locked 20. A. proud B. dead C. awful D. warm 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An American online star named IShowSpeed, who is called “Jia Kang Ge” in China, recently travelled to several cities in China. His trip gave millions of followers around the world a fresh look at modern China. Speed was amazed by China’s technology. In Shanghai, he tried electric cars and was surprised by how fast and smart they were. He also took high-speed trains and used 5G networks, which allowed him to stream(直播)smoothly even while traveling. Wherever he went, Speed met kind local people. He walked safely in cities at night and joined public activities like square dancing. His guards even felt relaxed and took photos with fans. This showed him the warmth and the safety of Chinese society. He also learned about Chinese culture. In Henan province, he visited the Shaolin Temple and learned kung fu. There, kung fu master Liang Xiaolong told him, “It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” These experiences helped him understand China’s long history and deep traditions. Speed’s videos give a real picture of what China is like. They are also changing how people around the world see the country. They saw a country that is open, lively, and happy to share its life and stories. As one fan shared, “After watching, I realized my old ideas about China were wrong. I feel that if I don’t go to China, I’ll regret it for the rest of my life.” IShowSpeed not only helped break wrong ideas but also built a cultural bridge between China and the world. 21. Speed is a Chinese online star known as “Jia Kang Ge” in America. 22. Speed’s online videos worked well because of the 5G networks while traveling in China. 23. Speed and his guards felt relaxed and safe walking in the cities at night in China. 24 Learning kung fu is easy and painless according to the master Liang Xiaolong. 25. The text mainly talks about how a foreign star’s trip helps change the world’s view of China. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A School Trip to the Celebration of the 15th National Games We are excited to invite you to join a school trip to the celebration of the 15th National Games of China! This event will take place on November 15, 2025, at the City Cultural Square. The trip is a wonderful chance for us to enjoy our local traditions and have fun with the famous “Aoyu” in Guangdong. First, let’s learn about the Aoyu. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a fish. In Chinese stories, it was a carp fish (鲤鱼) that tried to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. In Guangdong, people love the Aoyu because it can bring good luck, nice weather, and success in school. As a result, they usually put the statue (雕塑) of the Aoyu on the top of the houses to keep their homes safe. At the celebration, you will do many interesting things. You will see the big colorful Aoyu that appeared at the opening ceremony of the National Games. You can also learn the Aoyu dance yourself! Here is our plan for the day: ·8:00 a. m.: Take the school bus to the City Cultural Square. ·9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.: Watch the show and learn the dance. ·11:30 a. m.: Return to school. We hope this trip will help you understand why the Aoyu dance is an important “intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)” in Guangdong province. 26. When will the celebration event take place according to the text? A. On November 9,2025． B. On December 9,2025． C. On November 15,2025． D. On December 15,2025． 27. Which of the following about the Aoyu is NOT true according to the text? A. Its statue is usually placed on the top of the houses. B. It was created specially for the 15th National Games. C. It comes from a story about a carp fish turning into a dragon. D. It is believed that the Aoyu brings good luck, nice weather and success in study. 28. How will students go to the City Cultural Square according to the text? A. By electric car. B. By electric taxi. C. By bus. D. By subway. 29. What can we infer from the text? A. The Aoyu dance is difficult to learn. B. The Aoyu is only popular in Guangxi. C. Students will have lunch at the City Cultural Square. D. The purpose of the school trip is to help students understand the cultural heritage. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A diary. B On Oct 18, the world said goodbye to a great mind. Professor Yang Chen-Ning, a famous scientist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103． With another scientist, Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang made a big finding about the laws of nature. This finding helped them win the Nobel Prize in physics in 1957 and changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity. Yang’s life showed this truth. Although Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize during the Cold War, he was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative (代表) of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed Yang to travel to China, he returned and became one of the first Chinese- American scientists to visit after years of separation. He traveled between China and the US, giving speeches and working hard to inspire young people. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81．He started from basic ideas like time and the speed of light. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份) and decided to stay in China forever. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju (归根居)”, showing that his life had returned to where it started. 31. What does the underlined word “complexity” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Luck. B. Friendship. C. Difficulty. D. Peace. 32. According to the text, which is the correct order of the following events? a．Yang gave up his US citizenship. b．Yang won the Nobel Prize in physics. c．Yang first returned to visit China in 1971． d．Yang moved back to Beijing and taught at Tsinghua. A. b-c-d-a B. c-b-d-a C. b-a-d-c D. a-b-d-c 33. Why did Yang Chen-Ning call his home “Gui Gen Ju”? A. To show he missed his first school. B. To remember his friend Tsung-Dao Lee. C. To name it after the university where he taught. D. To express that his life had finally returned to its beginning. 34. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. People. C. Culture. D. Travel. 35. What can we learn from Yang’s decision to return to China? A. A scientist can also be a great teacher. B. Building bridges between cultures is valuable. C. Great achievements require long-time hard work. D. Loving one’s country and serving it is meaningful. C A group of volunteers from both sides of the Taiwan Strait (海峡) is using AI to help families find their missing loved ones. The AI Baby volunteer team was set up by Sheng Jianzhong, a student of computer picture processing (处理) from Wuhan. He started the project in 2020 after noticing blurry (模糊的) photos of missing children on TV. He saw the need for clearer photos and brought together a team of students to work on this problem. After six months, the team created an AI program that can make blurry photos clear and easy to see. These AI pictures are then shared both online and offline to help families find their missing family members. This program helps a lot. The team has already helped find 19 missing children who were taken away from their homes. They have also brought hope to over 1,000 other families by fixing their old photos. One of their biggest successes of this team was finding Sun Zhuo, who lost in 2007．The only clue (线索) was a blurry picture of the criminal from a camera. The AI team helped the police find the criminal, which helped the father find his son in 2021． The team’s influence was also felt across the Strait. Chang Shao-lin, a volunteer from Taiwan, joined the team because he found his relatives on the mainland (大陆) through the technology. To help stop lifelong regrets, he now actively introduces this AI technology to people in Taiwan, hoping to end their years of waiting. This volunteer team not only helps people find their way back home, but also warms hearts and connects people across the Strait. They show how AI can be a powerful tool for spreading love and hope. 36. What are the AI pictures mainly used for according to the text? A. For coloring old family photos. B. For helping find missing family members. C. For helping the police catch criminals. D. For teaching students in computer science. 37. How did the AI team help to find Sun Zhuo? A. By sharing his photo online. B. By making the criminal’s photo clear. C. By asking the public for help. D. By calling his family members. 38. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 4? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By showing results. D. By listing reasons. 39. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Development of AI B. The Story of Some Old Photos C. The Life of a Great Volunteer D. The Technology of Finding Way Back Home 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Life is full of things that can take a teenager’s attention away. That’s why self-control (自制力) is very important. The good news is that you can learn it. ____41____ ◆____42____ Before starting your work, think about why you want to do it. This helps you focus on (专注于) your long-term goals. Besides, you should ask yourself how to do it. It can make you think about the steps you need to take to reach the goals. ◆Make plans and check them People with self-control usually follow routines (常规). It’s also good to write down what you did each day. ____43____ If the plan doesn’t work well, you may need to make some small changes. ◆Create a good environment. Be sure to create a good study environment. For example, put away your phone and find a quiet place while working. ____44____ ◆Think positive (积极的). ____45____ If you don’t follow your plan today, don’t feel sad. You can try again by saying, “Today I studied 10 minutes longer than yesterday!” In this way, you can build confidence. A. Know your goals and steps. B. Do your homework every day. C. Self-control doesn’t mean being perfect! D. Always do your best in your favorite subject. E. This helps you see how well your plan works. F. Here is some useful advice to help you get started. G. A good learning environment helps you focus and learn better. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Yunnan is known for ________ amazing animals and plants around China. (it) 47. He wants to become a doctor and work in the ________ field. (medicine) 48. There is an ________ in my family that everyone must share housework every day. (agree) 49. Tom was ________ hurt in an accident but he still faced his life bravely. (bad) 50. It’s ________ to keep old people waiting for too long. (polite) 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. My sister is shy, so it is hard for her to give a speech ________ (公开地) 52. Everyone ________ the ability to learn, so always try your best. (天生具有) 53. Teenagers should ________ their dreams no matter how many difficulties they meet. (坚持) 54. It is important for us to learn some basic ________. (餐桌礼仪) 55. I was so glad when my best friend ________ at my birthday party with a present. (露面) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Journey of Growing Up”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述你初中三年的成长变化，并谈谈你的感悟。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个; 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计; 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $