4.Unit 4（背默本）-【学导练】2026年八年级下册英语课件PPT（沪教版）

英语 八年级 下册 配上海教育版 Unit 4 Arts and heritage 第1课时 重点单词 一、根据汉语意思写出相应的单词(每小题0.5分，共9.5分) 1. 温度 ________________________ 2. 独自 ________________________ 3. 不幸地；遗憾地 ________________________ 4. 仿造；临摹；复印件；复制品 ________________________ 5. 毕业 ________________________ 6. 著名画家；绘画大师 ________________________ 7. 需要 ________________________ 8. 细部；局部 ________________________ temperature alone unfortunately copy graduate master require detail 9. 损坏；毁坏 ________________________ 10. 限量；减量 ________________________ 11. 雕像 ________________________ 12. 每当；每次 ________________________ 13. 生活方式 ________________________ 14. 不同的；不相关的 ________________________ 15. 代表作；杰作 ________________________ 16. 展览；展出 ________________________ 17. 女儿 ________________________ 18. 无价的________________________ 19. 维持……的原状；保存 ________________________ damage limit sculpture whenever lifestyle separate masterpiece exhibition daughter priceless preserve 二、(附加题)写出下列单词的近义词(每小题1分，共5分) 1. show________________________ 2. harm ________________________ 3. painter________________________ 4. unluckily ________________________ 5. valuable________________________ exhibition damage master unfortunately priceless 第2课时 单词拓展 一、根据要求写出相应的单词(每空1分，共15分) 1. separate (adj.) —________________________(n.)—________________________(adv.) 2. exhibition (n.)—________________________ (v.) 3. detail (n.)—________________________(adj.) 4. require (v.)—________________________(过去式)—________________________(n.) 5. copy(v.)—________________________(第三人称单数形式)—________________________(过去式) separation separately exhibit detailed required requirement copies copied 6. unfortunately (adv.)—____________________ (adj.不幸的)—________________(adj.幸运的) 7. graduate (v.)—________________________(现在分词)—________________________ (n.) 8. damage(v.)—________________________ (过去式) 9. preserve (v.)—________________________(过去式)—________________________ (现在分词) unfortunate fortunate graduating graduation damaged preserved preserving 二、(附加题)根据要求写出相应的单词(每小题1分，共5分) 1. master—________________________ (n. 精通) 2. priceless—________________________ (n. 价格) 3. limit—________________________ (n.局限性) 4. preserve—________________________ (n. 保存) 5. require—________________________ (近义词) mastery price limitation preservation need 第3课时 重点短语 一、根据汉语意思写出相应的短语(每小题1分，共15分) 1. 开始从事某项工作 ________________________ 2. 草图 ________________________ 3. 一口气的功夫 ________________________ 4. 有心情 ________________________ 5. 向前行；沿……而过 ________________________ 6. 完全一致；是……的一部分 ________________________ 7. 紧邻；在……近旁 ________________________ 8. 最后；终于 ________________________ begin working on rough drawing in one sitting in the mood pass along be at one with ... next to at last 9. 去世；逝世 ________________________ 10. 各行各业；各界人士 ________________________ 11. 致力于 ________________________ 12. 传统手工艺 ________________________ 13. 一直；始终 ________________________ 14. 从……毕业 ________________________ 15. 下定决心 ________________________ pass away all walks of life be devoted to traditional crafts all the time graduate from make up one's mind 二、(附加题)写出下列短语的近义词组(每小题1分，共5分) 1. learn about ________________________ 2. in one go ________________________ 3. close to ________________________ 4. in the end ________________________ 5. go along ________________________ hear about in one sitting next to at last pass along 第4课时 重点句型 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每空1分，共15分) 1. 许多专家认为这是中国艺术史上最伟大的杰作之一。 Many experts think it is among____________ _______________ _______________ in Chinese art history. 2. 这幅画带我们进行了一次令人惊叹的山中之旅。 The painting_____________ us ___________ a breathtaking journey in the mountains. 3. 他看起来仿佛与自然融为一体，我们凝视这幅画时亦有同感。 It looks like he_________ ________ __________ ________ _______, and we feel the same when we look at the painting. the greatest masterpieces takes on is at one with nature 4. 有一天，当她对比新旧照片时，她发现了一个令人震惊的事实。 One day when she was________________________ old photos ______________ new ones, she made a shocking discovery. 5. 想到这些，樊锦诗感到心痛，但她没有放弃。 It was ________________________ to think about it, but Fan did not ____________ _________. comparing with heartbreaking give up 二、(附加题)汉译英 (每小题1分，共5分) 1. 这幅画由黄公望创作，他是元四家之一。(be painted by) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. 他首先一口气完成了整幅画的草图。(rough drawing) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ It was painted by Huang Gongwang, one of the Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty. He first made a rough drawing of the whole painting in one sitting. 3. 在接下来的几年里，他根据心情随时添加画作的部分内容。(in the mood) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 4. 不幸的是，这个地方因为风沙、天气和人类活动而受到破坏。(be damaged by) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 5. 在这里待得越久，我对敦煌的爱就变得越深厚。(the+比较级, the+比较级) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Over the following years, he then added parts to it whenever he was in the mood. Unfortunately, the site has been damaged by sand, weather and human activity. The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang. THANKS! $