Unit 7 Doing chores at home 知识梳理+基础提优（讲义）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

Unit 7 Doing chores at home 知识梳理 + 基础提优 知识梳理 字母y发/j/音，如：you你；你们 yellow黄色；黄色的 yes是的 chore日常事务 water给······浇水 what多么，真，太house房屋，房子 half一半，半* dish碗，碟 * past晚于，在······之后 * weekend周末* routine常规；例行程序 * wall墙 do chores做家务 wash the dishes洗碗 wash the clothes洗衣服 water the flowers浇花 cook lunch做午饭 make the bed铺床 sweep the floor扫地 feed the cat喂猫 keep our home clean保持家里干净 grow in the garden在花园里生长 so beautiful如此漂亮 a busy weekend一个忙碌的周末 part of the family家庭的一部分 half past twelve十二点半 feel happy感到开心 1. Let's do some chores.让我们来做些家务吧。 2.—What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ —I'm washing the dishes. 我正在洗碗。 3. You're watering the floor! 你在往地上浇水呢！ 4.—What a clean house! 好干净的房子啊！ —Good job! 做得好！ 5. Mum is cooking lunch. Dad is washing the clothes. 妈妈正在做午餐。爸爸正在洗衣服。 6. We're part of the family, so we want to help. 我们是家庭的一份子，所以我们愿意帮忙。 7. What am I doing? I am making the bed.我正在做什么呢？我正在铺床。 8. We have a busy weekend, but we all feel happy. 虽然我们的周末很忙碌，但我们都觉得很快乐。 1.现在进行时 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情，也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作。标志词有 now、look、listen等。基本结构为“be动词+动词现在分词(v.-ing)”,be动词的形式要根据主语来确定。例如： I am feeding our cat.我正在喂我们的猫。 Dad is washing the clothes now.爸爸现在正在洗衣服。 Look! Su Yang and I are also doing chores.看！苏洋和我也正在做家务。 2.动词现在分词(v.-ing)的常见构成 (1) 一般动词直接加-ing: play—playing, do—doing. (2) 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e再加-ing: make—making, write—writing. (3) 以重读闭音节（辅+元+辅）结尾的动词，双写末尾辅音字母再加-ing: run—running; swim—swimming. 3.感叹句 "What(+a/ an)+形容词+名词！”是what引导的感叹句，表示“多么......的......啊！”。 例如：What a clean house! 多么干净的屋子啊! = How clean the house is! 4. Good job! "Good job！”是英语常用表扬语。表示对某人所做的事情、付出的努力或取得的成果表示认可、赞赏和鼓励。类似表达有“Well done！”等。 基础提优 一、诗歌韵文读一读，选择合适的词填空，注意大小写。 yellow you year young Sunny You！ __________shine bright like the __________sun. A new __________ has just begun! So __________ and brave, so full of cheer—the happiest kid of all this year! 二、根据图片提示或首字母提示填空。 1.（2025泰州期末）My brother __________ __________ the __________ now. 2. I'm __________ __________ my parents. 3. Lily is helping Dad __________ the __________. 4. We do chores to k__________ our home clean and nice. 5.—W__________ are you d__________? —I'm m__________ spring rolls. 三、圈出正确的内容补全句子或对话。 1. My family has a (good/bad) routine, so our house is clean and (tidy/dirty). 2.—Let's do some (homework/chores).—Good idea. I can make the bed. 3.—The house is clean now.—(Well played/Good job)！ 4.—I am good at (wash/washing) the clothes.—(What/How) a good helper you are！ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I want __________(feed) my cat. 2. Listen Miss Li __________(read) English words for her students. 3. What __________(a) interesting book The Wind in the Willows is！ 4.—Where is Bobby? —He __________(play) ping-pong on the sports ground. 五、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1. I'm b__________. I have many things to do. 2. I can w__________ the c__________ , like T-shirts and shorts. 3. We are p__________ of the family, so we h__________with chores. 4. Look! Su Hai is f__________ her cat. 5. A__________ dinner, my brother and I w__________ the d__________. 6. The lotus flowers g__________ in Xuanwu Lake. They're so beautiful. 六、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。（有一项多余） do chores feel happy cook lunch by the wall make the bed clean and tidy 1. The party is fun. We all __________. 2. Let's keep our home __________. 3. Look! Dad __________. It must be delicious. 4. Yang Ling helps her mum__________ every weekend. 5. It's seven o'clock. Bobby __________ in his bedroom now. 七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 （有一项多余） Mike and Liu Tao are talking on the phone. A: Hi, Liu Tao. Where are you?A. I am watching TV. B. What's the weather like? C. Please wait for me. D. We're cleaning the desk. E. I'm in the park with my brother. F. No, we are watching birds. B: Hello, Mike.1. __________ A: Really?2. __________ B: It's sunny. A: Are you and Liu Hao playing games? B: 3. __________What about you? A: 4. __________ B: Would you like to come to the park? A: Sure!5. __________ See you. B: See you. 八、看图，判断下列句子与图意是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 ( )1. They are in the restaurant. ( )2. Dad is sweeping the floor. ( )3. The girl is setting the table. ( )4. The boy is putting his toys into the box. ( )5. Mum is washing the car. 九、看图并根据首字母补全短文。 Miss Wu and the c__________ are having a Labour lesson on the school farm. Haohao is w__________a c__________. Mumu is c__________ ! Lele is s__________ the l__________. Xinxin is w__________ the v__________. 参考答案 一、You; yellow; year; young 二、1. is watering; flowers 2. cooking with 3. wash; dishes 4. keep 5. What; doing; making 三、1.圈good;圈tidy 2.圈chores 3.圈Good job 4.圈washing;圈What 四、1. to feed 2. is reading 3. an 4. is playing 五、1. busy 2. wash; clothes 3. part; help 4. feeding 5. After; wash; dishes 6. grow 六、1. feel happy 2. clean and tidy 3. is cooking lunch 4. do chores 5. is making the bed 七、1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. C 八、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 九、children; washing; carrot; cooking; sweeping; leaves; watering; vegetables 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $