Unit 7--第三课时（内文）-【学导练】2026年八年级下册英语课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 7 "A Good Read"，聚焦现在完成时运用、文学作品分析及读书报告写作，通过Big Question导入，以课前预习的核心词汇（如summary、unlock）和短语（hear about）为支架，衔接语篇理解与写作实践，构建连贯的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，通过《秘密花园》语篇的结构导图、短文填空等活动，引导学生分析情节、运用词汇，提升思维品质。名师点拨对lock、nobody等词的用法解析，助力学习能力发展，既让学生在文学情境中提升语言运用能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

英语 八年级 下册 配人教版 返回目录 Unit 7 A Good Read 返回目录 返回目录 第三课时 Section B （1a～1e） 返回目录 目 录 CONTENTS 01 课前预习 04 课堂小测 05 课后作业 02 语篇理解 03 名师点拨 返回目录 课前预习 核心单词 核心单词 名词 1. 总结；概要 ______________ 2. 准备期；准备过程 ______________ 3. 高潮；极点 ______________ 4. 影响；结果 ______________ summary build-up climax effect 返回目录 动 词 5. 开……的锁；发现；揭开 ______________ 6. 证明；证实；显示是 ______________ 代 词 7. 没有人；谁也不 ______________ 形容词 8. 宠坏的；娇惯坏的 ______________ 9. 自私的 ______________ 10. 令人痛苦的；（身体部位）疼痛的 ______________ 11. 隐藏的；秘密的 ______________ 12. 虚弱的；（能力）弱的 ______________ unlock prove nobody spoiled selfish painful hidden weak 返回目录 副 词 13. 因此；所以 ______________ 14. 秘密地 ______________ 兼 词 15. 用锁锁上 v. 锁 n. ______________ 16. 状态；国家；州 n. 陈述；说明 v. ______________ 17. 自……以后；从……以来prep. , adv. & conj. 既然；由于conj. _______________ therefore secretly lock state since 返回目录 常考短语 18. 听说 ________________________ 19. 属于 ________________________ 20. 锁好（建筑物的）门 ________________________ 21. 处于糟糕的状态（或境地） ________________________ 22. 随着时间的推移 ________________________ 23. 站起身来 ________________________ 24. 一天天；逐日 ________________________ 25. 使某人想起…… ________________________ hear about belong to lock up be in a bad state over time get to one's feet day by day remind sb of … 返回目录 典型句子 26. 十年来没人见过它。 ________________________________ it for ten years. 27. 自从他的母亲去世后，他一直独自住在一间隐蔽的房间里，因而变得郁郁寡欢，身体虚弱。 He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room __________________________________. No one has seen since his mother's death 返回目录 28. 令他惊讶的是，他看到科林在走和跑，并且他发现秘密花园变得和以前一样充满生机和美丽！ ___________________________， he sees Colin walking and running， and he discovers that the secret garden has become ________________________________________________! To his great surprise as alive and beautiful as it ever was 返回目录 语篇理解 一、阅读教材P66-1b的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. Who does Mary go to live with after her parents pass away? A. Her teacher. B. Her uncle. C. Her neighbour. D. Her friend. ( )2. Why hasn't Colin walked for years? A. Because his father asks him to do so. B. Because he thinks he has an illness. C. Because he has a headache. D. Because he has a broken leg. B B 返回目录 ( )3. Which of the following statements about the secret garden is NOT right? A. The garden once belonged to Mary's uncle's wife. B. After Mary's uncle's wife died， the garden was locked for ten years. C. When Mary finds the garden， the plants in it are in a good state. D. Mary discovers the secret garden with an old key that unlocks a half-hidden door. C 返回目录 二、阅读教材P66-1b的课文，回答下列问题 1. How old is Mary? ______________________________________________________________ 2. Who locked the garden up? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does Dickon know a lot about? ______________________________________________________________ Mary / She is ten / 10 (years old). / Ten / 10 (years old). Mary's uncle / Mr Craven locked the garden up. / Mary's uncle / Mr Craven. Dickon / He knows a lot about gardening. / Gardening. 返回目录 三、阅读教材P66-1b的课文，完成可视化结构导图 crying locked weak secretly weak 返回目录 四、阅读教材P66-1b的课文，完成短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 fresh she because unlock bored prove secretly live selfish state nobody about 返回目录 Mary Lennox is a 10-year-old girl. After her parents die，she goes to live with her uncle， Mr Craven， in his huge house. Mr Craven is always away from home， so Mary spends time alone and gets 1 _________. At night, she often hears crying coming from somewhere. fresh she because unlock bored prove secretly live selfish state nobody about 返回目录 One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle's wife. But no one has seen it for ten years 2 _________ her uncle locked it up after his wife died. One morning， Mary finds an old key. With the key， she 3 _________ a half-hidden door and discovers the secret garden. Unluckily， 4 _________ has taken care of the plants inside. Therefore， the garden is in a bad 5 _________. fresh she because unlock bored prove secretly live selfish state nobody about 返回目录 Later， Mary tells it to Dickon. He is Mary's new friend and knows a lot 6 _________ gardening. They work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night， Mary hears someone crying again and discovers 7 _________ cousin Colin. The unhappy and weak boy has 8 _________ alone in a hidden room since his mother died. Colin thinks he has a serious illness and cannot walk. Then Mary and Dickon take Colin to the garden 9 _________. fresh she because unlock bored prove secretly live selfish state nobody about 返回目录 The 10 _________ air and beautiful garden make Colin happy. Slowly， he starts to walk. When Mr Craven comes back， he is surprised to see Colin walking and running. The secret garden not only becomes beautiful but also changes Mary， Colin， and even Mr Craven for the better. fresh she because unlock bored prove secretly live selfish state nobody about 返回目录 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________ bored because unlocks nobody state about her lived secretly fresh 返回目录 名师点拨 lock的用法 7 After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. 她去世后，这座花园成了他痛苦的回忆，于是他把花园锁了起来。(教材P66) 返回目录 He forgot to lock the car when he got off. 他下车时忘记锁车了。 The lock on the door is broken. 门上的锁坏了。 【注意】lock up是“动词+副词”构成的短语。 返回目录 ( )1. ______! He stole the money. A. Lock up him B. Lock him up C. To lock him up 2. He ______________（lock） the car， got in and quickly drove off towards the office. （用所给单词的适当形式填空） B unlocked 返回目录 nobody的用法 8 Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. 不幸的是，没有人照顾这些植物，因此，花园大部分都处于糟糕的状态。(教材P66) 返回目录 nobody作代词，意为“没有人；谁也不”;作名词，意为“小人物”。如： Nobody knows what will happen next. 没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。 She rose from being a nobody to become a superstar. 她从无名小辈一跃成为超级明星。 返回目录 【辨析】1. no one, nobody指人，其后不接of短语，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： No one / Nobody understands me. 没有人理解我。 2. none指人或物，其后常接of短语。作主语时，若修饰不可数名词，谓语动词只能用单数；若修饰可数名词复数，则谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数。如： None of water is left in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水了。 None of the films is / are worth seeing. 这些电影都不值得一看。 返回目录 ( )1. —Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake. —OK, I know. After all, ______ of us are perfect. A. all B. none C. nobody ( )2. Our teacher is a little bit angry because nobody ______ to him. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen B B 返回目录 therefore与so的区别 9 Unfortunately， nobody has taken care of the plants， and therefore， much of it is in a bad state. 不幸的是，没有人照顾这些植物，因此，花园大部分都处于糟糕的状态。(教材P66) 返回目录 比较项 含义及用法 举 例 therefore 作副词，意为“因此；所以”，不能引导从句，通常用于句子中间；也可以用于句首，后面紧跟一个逗号，然后再接句子 He studied hard and therefore passed the exam. 他努力学习，因此通过了考试。 He was the only applicant. Therefore, he got the job. 他是唯一的申请人。因此，他得到了这份工作。 so 作连词，意为 “因此；所以”，引导结果状语从句 She was tired， so she went to bed early. 她累了，所以很早就上床睡觉了。 返回目录 1. Tom forgot to bring his umbrella this morning， ______________ he got wet on his way to school. 2. Lucy practises playing the violin for two hours every day. ______________， she plays it very well now. 用therefore或so填空 so Therefore 返回目录 effect的用法(教材P67) 10 返回目录 Regular exercise has a good effect on our health. 规律的运动对我们的健康有好的影响。 The storm affected the village a lot. 暴风雨严重影响了这个村子。 The medicine will take effect in about 30 minutes. 这药大约 30 分钟后会生效。 返回目录 1. 新的校规在本学期初开始生效了。 The new school rules ______________ ______________ at the start of this term. 2. 这种新方法对我的学习有很大影响。 This new method __________ ________ ______________ ______________ ______________ my study. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 took effect has a great effect on 返回目录 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，有两词为多余项 课堂小测 1. The little boy kept his candy in a ___________ place, so his parents couldn't find it. 2. My mum bought a new ______________ for our front door because the old one was broken. 3. The question is so hard that ______________ in our class can answer it immediately. 4. The old man looked __________ and needed someone to help him walk. 5. My little brother tried to cook a meal to ______________ that he could do something useful at home. lock selfish hide nobody prove therefore weak hidden lock nobody weak prove 返回目录 二、找出下列句子的错误，并将错误部分在横线上进行更正 6. The weather gets warmer day in day when spring comes. ______________________________________________________________ 7. Nobody were at home when I arrived. ______________________________________________________________ 8. To us surprise, it started to snow heavily in April. ______________________________________________________________ in改为by were改为was us改为our 返回目录 9. His encouraging words had a great effect with me. ______________________________________________________________ 10. She grew up as a spoil only child. ______________________________________________________________ with改为on spoil改为spoiled或spoilt 返回目录 三、小语篇专练（完形填空） Frank lived with his parents in an inn（客栈）. One day， he met a pirate(海盗) who had a map of a treasure island. The pirate was afraid others would steal it， so he always ____11____ the map in a box. ( )11. A. put up B. locked up C. gave up D. woke up B 返回目录 Frank wanted to know the map's secret. He ____12____ followed the pirate one night. He found the pirate was ill and looked very ____13____—he could hardly stand. Frank gave the pirate some medicine. Soon， the medicine took ____14____， and the pirate felt better. ( )12. A. secretly B. correctly C. loudly D. clearly ( )13. A. happy B. angry C. weak D. strong ( )14. A. effect B. experience C. advice D. progress A C A 返回目录 Later, the pirate and his crew (全体船员) set sail for the island, together with Frank. They met bad storms. Frank stayed calm and helped everyone. His courage would ____15____ that he was more than just a young boy. Finally， when they arrived at the treasure island， Frank knew a great adventure was just beginning. ( )15. A. hide B. decide C. tell D. prove D 返回目录 此部分习题详见独立装订的《分层作业本》。请同学们完成Unit 7第三课时的练习题。 课后作业 返回目录 Thanks ! 返回目录 $