精品解析：安徽省滁州市凤阳县2025-2026学年九年级上学期2月期末英语试题

2025至2026学年第一学期期末检测九年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, Victor, your scarf looks beautiful. Where was IT made? IT was made in china. I bought IT when I celebrated the lantern festival in china. Victor, your scarf looks beautiful. Where was IT made? IT was . made in china. I bought IT when I celebrated the lantern festival in china. too. mr. Jackson, where is our guest from? Well. our guest is from china, and you're supposed to shake hands with him when you meet him at the train station later. mr. Jackson, where is our guest from? Well. our guest is from china, and you're supposed to shake hands with him when you meet him at the train station later. Three, who do the earrings belong to Scott? I have no idea. They look new. They might belong to Carol SHE just came back from the gift shop. Who do the earrings belong to Scott? I have no idea. They look new. They might belong to Carol SHE just came back from the gift shop. For i'm planning to go to the new cinema after school this friday. Would you like to join me? Tina. i'd love to, but i'm not a lot to arrive home late on school days. What about going there this saturday morning? I'm planning to go to the new cinema after school this friday. Would you like . to join me? tina? I'd love to, but i'm not a lot to arrive home late on school days. What about going there this saturday morning? Five, do you always go to the sports center on Green street? Lisa, no, seldom. Their lot music makes me nervous. Do you always go to the sports center on Green street? Lisa, no, seldom. There are lot music makes me nervous. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。What do you think of the school concert? Iron. I am not enjoying IT. The musicians haven't practiced enough. IT makes me want . to leave really. I think they're playing well, and i've never seen those traditional instruments before. IT makes me feel like learning a traditional . instrument. Go for IT. You're always good at music. Judy. thank you. What do you think of the school concert? Iron, I am not enjoying IT. The musicians haven't practiced enough. He makes me . want to leave. really. I think they're playing well, and i've never seen those traditional instruments before. IT makes me feel like learning a traditional instrument. Go for IT. You're always good at music. judy. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。I can't find my geography book. Can I borrow yours? Jimmy, yes, in in bookcase. Help yourself to IT. Mandy. thanks. Oh, here is a classic novel in the booker case. Is IT yours? No, I hardly ever read novels. IT must be Martins. He likes novels and he wants to be a rider in the future. right? What about these english newspapers? Are they yours? No, they aren't. They could be alex es. He reads english. Newspapers allowed every morning. I can't find my geography book. Can I borrow yours? Jimmy? Yes, mine is in the bookcase. Help yourself to IT. Mandy. thanks. Oh, here is a classic novel in the bookcase. Is IT yours? No, I hardly ever read novels. He must be Martins. He likes novels and he wants to be a rider in the future. right? What about these english newspapers? Are they yours? No. they aren't. They could be. Alex is he reads english. Newspapers allowed every morning. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Sarah and her parents have just moved into their new house. In the living room there is a sofa. IT was made in india. Sara father bought IT from an online shop last week. Beside the sofa is a coffee table. Sara uncle made IT out of what how talented he is. On the wall of Sarah bedroom, there is a picture Sarah made IT with some leaves from the park near her new house. In the kitchen, there are some plates and cups. Sarah likes the blue plate best. It's beautiful and was made in john shi province, china. Now Sarah is helping her mother cook a big dinner in the kitchen. The family is going to have a house warming party this evening. Sarah and her parents have just moved into their new house. In the living room, there is a sofa. IT was made in india. Sara's father bought IT from an online shop last week. Beside the sofa is a coffee table. Sara uncle made IT out of what how talented he is. On the wall of Sarah bedroom, there is a picture Sarah made IT with some leaves from the park near her new house. In the kitchen, there are some plates and cups. Sarah likes the blue plate best. It's beautiful and was made in john shi province, china. Now Sarah is helping her mother cook a big dinner in the kitchen. The family is going to have a house warming party this evening. 4、信息转换。你将听到。一篇。短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I'm ruby. I've got some trouble. First, i'm going to introduce the background of my story. I've got three best friends. They're jane, common and maria, where classmates we are also teammates in the tennis club. Spending time with them makes me happy, but you'll never guess what happened during our tennis game today we played team tennis, and jane, my partner, never let me hit the ball. Every time the ball came to my side, she's rush in and take IT. I hardly had a chance to play. Maybe SHE doesn't think i'm good enough, so SHE didn't let me take part in IT IT draw me cisy I know I won't be able to sleep tonight because i'll be thinking about what to say to hear tomorrow. I'm ruby. I've got some trouble. First, i'm going to introduce the background of my story. I've got three best friends. They're gene, common and maria. We are classmates. We are also teammates in the tennis club. Spending time with them makes me happy, but you'll never guess what happened during our tennis game today, we played team tennis, and jane, my partner, never let me hit the ball. Every time the ball came to my side, she's rush in and take IT. I hardly had a chance to play. Maybe SHE doesn't think i'm good enough, so SHE didn't let me take part in IT IT drove me crazy. I know I won't be able to sleep tonight because i'll be thinking about what to say to hurt tomorrow. 2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 1. What festival did Victor celebrate in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Victor, your scarf looks beautiful. Where was it made? M: It was made in China. I bought it when I celebrated the lantern festival in China. 2. How is the woman supposed to greet the guest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: Mr. Jackson, where is our guest from? M: Well, our guest is from China and you’re supposed to shake hands with him when you meet him at the train station later. 3. Which shop did Carol just come back from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bike shop. B. The shoe shop. C. The gift shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who do the earrings belong to, Scott? M: I have no idea. They look new. They might belong to Carol. She just came back from the gift shop. 4. When does Tina want to go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m planning to go to the new cinema after school this Friday. Would you like to join me, Tina? W: I’d love to but I’m not allowed to arrive home late on school days. What about going there this Saturday morning? 5. How often does Lisa go to the sports center on Green Street? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Always. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you always go to the sports center on Green Street, Lisa? W: No, seldom. There lots of music makes me nervous. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the school concert make Aron want to do? A. Leave. B. Cheer. C. Dance. 7. What does Judy think the instruments at the school concert look like? A. Beautiful. B. Traditional. C. Expensive. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W:What do you think of the school concert Aron? M:I am not enjoying it. The musicians haven’t practiced enough. It makes me want to leave. W:Really. I think they’re playing well. And I’ve never seen those traditional instruments before. It makes me feel like learning a traditional instrument. M:Go for it. You are always good at music, Judy. W:Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mandy want to borrow from Jimmy? A. The geography book. B. The classic novel. C. The geography notebook. 9. What does Martin want to be in the future? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 10. What does Alex do every morning? A. He listens to the news. B. He sings along to the radio. C. He reads English newspapers aloud. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W:I can’t find my geography book .Can I borrow yours Jimmy? M:Yes, mine is in the bookcase. Help yourself to it Mandy. W:Thanks. Oh here is a classic novel in the bookcase. Is it yours? M:No I hardly ever read novels .It must be Martin’s. He likes novels and he wants to be a writer in the future. W:Right. What about these English newspapers? Are they yours? M: No, they aren’t. They could be Alex’s. He reads English newspapers aloud every morning. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was the sofa made? A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China. 12. Who made the coffee table? A. Sarah’s grandpa. B. Sarah’s father. C. Sarah’s uncle. 13. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton. 14. Which plate does Sarah like best? A. The blue one. B. The white one. C. The orange one. 15. What is Sarah helping her mother do? A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Sarah and her parents have just moved into their new house. In the living room there is a sofa. It was made in India. Sarah’s father bought it from an online shop last week. Beside the sofa is a coffee table. Sarah’s uncle made it out of wood. How talented he is! On the wall of Sarah’s bedroom there is a picture. Sarah made it with some leaves from the park near her new house. In the kitchen there are some plates and cups. Sarah likes the blue plate best. It’s beautiful and it was made in Jiangxi Province, China. Now Sarah is helping her mother cook a big dinner in the kitchen. The family is going to have a house warming party this evening. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ruby’s story Background ★Ruby has ____16____ best friends. ★They are classmates. ★They’ re ____17____ in the tennis club. Trouble ▶When they played team ____18____, Jean never let Ruby hit the ball. ▶Every time the ball came to Ruby’s side, Jean would rush in and take it. ▶Ruby ____19____ had a chance to play. ▶Ruby won’t be able to ____20____ tonight. 【答案】16. three##3 17. teammates 18. tennis 19. hardly 20. sleep 【解析】 【原文】I’m Ruby. I’ve got some trouble. First I’m going to introduce the background of my story. I’ve got three best friends. They’re Jean, Common and Maria. We are classmates; we are also teammates in the tennis club. Spending time with them makes me happy. But you’ll never guess what happened during our tennis game today. We played team tennis, and Jane, my partner, never let me hit the ball. Every time the ball came to my side, she’d rushed in and take it. I hardly had a chance to play. Maybe she doesn’t think I’m good enough. So she didn’t let me take part in it. It drove me crazy. I know I won’t be able to sleep tonight because I’ll be thinking about what to say to her tomorrow. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Did you watch the basketball game last night? —Yes! The PE teacher’s speech really ________ the team. They played much better in the second half! A. influenced B. punished C. connected D. admired 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看篮球赛了吗？——是的！体育老师的讲话真的对队伍产生了影响，他们在下半场打得更好！ influenced影响；punished惩罚；connected连接；admired钦佩。根据“They played much better in the second half!”可知，体育老师的讲话对队伍产生了影响，应填influenced。 22. —Why are you crying, Susan? —I lost all my childhood photos. They’re all ________ to me. A. enjoyable B. available C. valuable D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么在哭，苏珊？——我丢失了我所有的童年照片。它们对我来说都很珍贵。 enjoyable令人愉快的；available可获得的；valuable珍贵的；comfortable舒适的。根据答句“I lost all my childhood photos.”可知，童年照片对苏珊来说是非常“珍贵的”，所以她才会因为丢失而哭泣，应填valuable。 23. —Did ________ go to the concert with you last night? —No, I went on my own. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚有人和你一起去听音乐会了吗？——没有，我自己去的。 somebody某人，常用于肯定句；anybody任何人，某人，常用于否定句或疑问句；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据答句“No, I went on my own.”可知，问句是在询问是否有人和“我”一起去听音乐会了，且句子为一般疑问句，应填anybody。 24. —Do you know what the famous doctor said at the meeting? —Yes. He gave a(n) ________ about healthy eating habits last weekend. A. interview B. concert C. speech D. influence 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道那位著名的医生在会上说了什么吗？——知道。他上周末做了一个关于健康饮食习惯的演讲。 interview采访；concert音乐会；speech演讲；influence影响。根据“Do you know what the famous doctor said at the meeting?”以及“about healthy eating habits”可知，此处指医生做了一个关于健康饮食习惯的演讲，give a speech“做演讲”，应填speech。 25. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ what the bike rider was wearing. A. simply B. exactly C. hardly D. truly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——店主记忆力很好，他能确切地记得骑自行车的人穿的是什么。 simply仅仅；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；truly真实地。根据“The shop owner has a good memory”可知，店主记忆力很好，所以能“确切地”记得骑自行车的人穿什么，应填exactly。 26. —A storm is coming. Make sure that you ________ the electricity. —Thanks for reminding me of it. A. get off B. set off C. pay off D. shut off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暴风雨就要来了。确保你关掉电源。——谢谢你提醒我这件事。 get off下车；set off出发；pay off还清；shut off关掉。根据答句“Thanks for reminding me of it.”以及语境可知，暴风雨来临前应确保“关掉”电源，应填shut off。 27. —My sister Tina ________ a lot these days. She used to dream of becoming a guide, but now she wants to be an astronaut. —Oh, I hope her dream can come true. A. has changed B. changed C. will change D. was changing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妹妹蒂娜这些天变化很大。她过去梦想成为一名导游，但现在她想成为一名宇航员。——哦，我希望她的梦想能成真。 根据“She used to dream of becoming a guide, but now she wants to be an astronaut.”可知，此处强调过去和现在的对比，表示已经发生了变化，用现在完成时，应填has changed。 28. —I’m sorry, Tina. This is your textbook. I took it home ________. —Never mind. It happens all the time. A. by mistake B. by hand C. by nature D. by heart 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，蒂娜。这是你的课本。我误把它拿回家了。——没关系。这种情况经常发生。 by mistake错误地；by hand用手；by nature天生地；by heart牢记。根据答句“Never mind. It happens all the time.”可知，前句表示“我”是“错误地”把蒂娜的课本拿回家了，应填by mistake。 29. Xinjiang is the largest cotton-producing area in China. About 90% of China’s cotton ________ there. A. produces B. is producing C. is produced D. produced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：新疆是中国最大的棉花产区。中国约90%的棉花在那里生产。 根据语境可知，棉花是“被生产”，应用被动语态，且句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，应填is produced。 30. —I’m afraid that I have no time to go for a picnic with you this weekend. —________ Let’s go another day. A. You’re welcome. B. What a pity! C. No way! D. What’s up? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕这个周末我没时间和你们去野餐了。——真遗憾！我们改天再去吧。 You’re welcome.表示“不客气”；What a pity!表示“真遗憾！”；No way!表示“没门！”；What’s up?表示“怎么了？”。上文“have no time”和下文“Let’s go another day.”可知，此处应该对去不了表示遗憾。因此选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Long ago, there was a princess with long golden hair. Her name was Lisa. She used to live a(n) ____31____ life. Later something bad happened to her. A witch (女巫) ____32____ her to live in a high tower and locked her up. When the witch came, she would ask Lisa to put her hair down from the tower. Then, the witch would ____33____ up to the tower. One day, a prince passed by and saw this scene. After the witch left, he walked up and called Lisa’s name. The princess was ____34____ at the strange voice. However, she found the prince was polite and ____35____ to her, and they talked. After that, the prince ____36____ Lisa every day. One day, the witch saw the prince leaving the tower. She cut off Lisa’s hair angrily and ____37____ her up with a rope (绳子). The next day, the prince came to the tower as usual, but the witch was waiting for him! The prince pulled out his sword (剑) and fought with her. Seeing it, Lisa got the ____38____ to pull hard on the rope, and she finally broke it. They ____39____ to fight against the witch. The witch failed, so she ran away at last. With the prince’s help, Lisa ____40____ the tower and lived a happy life again. 31. A. active B. happy C. sad D. poor 32. A. allowed B. taught C. drove D. invited 33. A. climb B. turn C. put D. make 34. A. angry B. bored C. upset D. surprised 35. A. tiny B. similar C. friendly D. valuable 36. A. visited B. rang C. cheered D. examined 37. A. woke B. tied C. called D. picked 38. A. form B. pride C. support D. courage 39. A. put off B. put on C. pulled together D. pulled down 40. A. left B. built C. moved D. found 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了公主丽莎被女巫锁在高塔里，一位王子路过并帮助她，最终两人合力打败女巫，丽莎重新过上幸福生活的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她过去过着幸福的生活。 根据后文“Later something bad happened to her.”（后来她遭遇了不幸）可知，之前的生活应是幸福的，形成对比。happy“幸福的”符合语境。active“活跃的”、sad“悲伤的”、poor“贫穷的”均与后文转折逻辑不符。 【32题详解】 句意：一个女巫迫使她住在一座高塔里，把她锁了起来。 根据语境，女巫是反派角色，应是用强制手段让公主住进高塔。drove在此意为“逼迫，迫使”，符合文意。allowed“允许”、taught“教”、invited“邀请”均不符合女巫的恶意行为。 【33题详解】 句意：然后，女巫就会爬上高塔。 根据前文，女巫让公主放下长发，目的是借助头发“爬”上高塔。climb up表示“爬上”，符合动作逻辑。turn up“出现”、put up“搭建”、make up“编造”均不符合爬塔的动作。 【34题详解】 句意：公主对这个陌生的声音感到惊讶。 王子突然出现并叫她的名字，公主从未见过外人，应是感到“惊讶”。surprised符合情境。angry“生气”、bored“无聊”、upset“心烦”均无法体现初次听到陌生声音的反应。 【35题详解】 句意：然而，她发现王子很有礼貌，对她很友好，于是他们交谈起来。 根据后文“they talked”可知，公主愿意交谈是因为王子态度友好。friendly“友好的”符合逻辑。tiny“极小的”、similar“相似的”、valuable“有价值的”均与人物态度无关。 【36题详解】 句意：在那之后，王子每天来看望丽莎。 王子与公主相识后，应是每天来塔边“看望”她。visited“拜访，看望”符合故事发展。rang“打电话”、cheered“欢呼”、examined“检查”均不符合古代童话情境。 【37题详解】 句意：她剪掉了丽莎的头发，生气地用绳子把她捆了起来。 女巫发现王子来访后恼羞成怒，应是采取惩罚措施，用绳子“捆绑”公主。tied up表示“捆绑”，符合女巫的恶意行为。woke up“醒来”、called up“打电话”、picked up“捡起”均不符合惩罚动作。 【38题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，丽莎鼓起勇气用力拉绳子，终于把它挣断了。 面对女巫，公主需要“勇气”去反抗。got the courage意为“鼓起勇气”，符合危急时刻的心理。form“形式”、pride“骄傲”、support“支持”均不符合此时所需的内在力量。 【39题详解】 句意：他们团结起来对抗女巫。 根据前文两人共同战斗，此处表示他们“齐心协力”。pulled together意为“齐心协力，团结一致”，符合语境。put off“推迟”、put on“穿上”、pulled down“拆毁”均不符合合作对抗的意思。 【40题详解】 句意：在王子的帮助下，丽莎离开了高塔，又过上了幸福的生活。 故事结局是公主获得自由，应是“离开”高塔。left“离开”符合情节发展。built“建造”、moved“移动”、found“发现”均不符合公主重获自由的逻辑。 B Some people think that children should be allowed to decide what they should eat, wear, read or watch. Others believe if children are allowed to make their own ____41____, they’ll be selfish (自私的). In my opinion, children should ____42____ be allowed to decide what to do, however, parents should also teach them to respect (尊重) the needs and wants of others. It’s ____43____ for children to make their own choices. This way they can learn to be independent and grow up into adults who ____44____ success. What’s more, a child who knows what he wants is more successful than one who has no clear ____45____. Also, children who make small decisions right from their childhood are better at ____46____ challenges. However, there’s a bad thing to this. Children who make their own choices have increased the ____47____ of becoming selfish. For example, my son always chooses to watch his favorite programs on television. He doesn’t ____48____ whether the rest of the family like those shows or not. He only cares about what he wants. In the future, he may not make ____49____ relationships with others. Although it’s important for children to ____50____ to make choices, parents must make sure that they’ re also learning to respect the decisions and choices of others. Only then can they grow up into useful persons to society. 41. A. choices B. dialogs C. conversations D. mistakes 42. A. wisely B. surely C. normally D. exactly 43. A. lively B. friendly C. important D. simple 44. A. achieve B. make C. dream D. mention 45. A. knowledge B. lists C. ideas D. goals 46. A. turning down B. dealing with C. putting on D. looking up 47. A. memories B. objects C. opinions D. chances 48. A. wonder B. divide C. care D. believe 49. A. successful B. modern C. necessary D. dead 50. A. agree B. expect C. learn D. promise 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕孩子是否应被允许自己做决定展开讨论，阐述了孩子自己做决定的好处与坏处，强调父母要确保孩子学会尊重他人决定和选择。 【41题详解】 句意：另一些人认为，如果允许孩子自己做选择，他们会变得自私。 前一句提到让孩子决定吃什么、穿什么，这些都是他们自己的“选择”，应用choices。dialogs“对话”、conversations“交谈”、mistakes“错误”均与让孩子自主做决定的话题无关。 【42题详解】 句意：在我看来，孩子们当然应该被允许决定做什么。 作者在第一段最后一句提出自己的观点，即支持孩子自己做决定，用surely“当然”表示肯定的语气。wisely“明智地”、normally“正常地”、exactly“确切地”虽然也可以修饰动词，但此处表达的是肯定的立场，而非方式或程度。 【43题详解】 句意：让孩子自己做选择很重要。 下文“This way they can learn to be independent...”解释了这样做的好处，说明这样做是“重要的”，应用important。lively“生动的”、friendly“友好的”、simple“简单的”均无法概括下文阐述的重要意义。 【44题详解】 句意：这样他们就能学会独立，成长为取得成功的成年人。 空格后的success是名词，需要搭配及物动词，应用achieve success，表示“取得成功”。make success、dream success、mention success都不是英语中表示“获得成功”的常用搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：一个知道自己想要什么的孩子比一个没有明确目标的孩子更成功。 与前文“knows what he wants”相对应，此处指没有清晰“目标”，应用goals。knowledge“知识”、lists“清单”、ideas“想法”均不能与“知道自己想要什么”形成准确对照。 【46题详解】 句意：从小做小决定的孩子更善于应对挑战。 根据句意，空格处应表示“处理、应对”挑战，应用dealing with。turning down“拒绝”、putting on“穿上；上演”、looking up“查阅；改善”均不符合应对挑战的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：自己做选择的孩子增加了变得自私的可能性。 前文提到让孩子自己做决定有好处，本句用However转折，指出其弊端是增加了自私的“可能性”或“机会”，应用chances。memories“记忆”、objects“物体；目标”、opinions“意见”均不表示可能性。 【48题详解】 句意：他不在乎家里其他人是否喜欢那些节目。 根据下文“他只关心他自己想要的”可知，儿子不“在乎”家人的感受，应用care。wonder“想知道”、divide“划分”、believe“相信”均不能表达在意他人感受的意思。 【49题详解】 句意：将来，他可能无法与他人建立成功的人际关系。 只考虑自己、不关心他人感受的人，难以建立“成功的”人际关系，应用successful。modern“现代的”、necessary“必要的”、dead“死亡的”均不符合建立良好人际关系的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：尽管让孩子学会做选择很重要，但父母必须确保他们也学着尊重他人的决定和选择。 全文讨论的核心是孩子“学会”做选择和尊重他人，应用learn。agree“同意”、expect“期望”、promise“承诺”虽然都可以接不定式，但在此处不能表达通过学习和成长来获得能力的意思。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Jack. You look unhappy. ____51____ B: Hi, Betty. I argued with my friend Frank just now. A: I’m sorry to hear that. But why? B: He forgot to finish his homework yesterday. ____52____ A: And then? B: ____53____ So I refused him. However, he said I didn’t regard him as a friend. A: I don’t think you have done anything wrong ____54____ You can tell him that you did it for his good. B: I think you’re right. I’ll talk with him later. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. By the way, good luck! A. The same to you. B. What happened? C. What should I do? D. I thought it was not good to do that. E. Thank you for listening to my trouble. F. Maybe you should have a talk with him. G. So he wanted to borrow my homework to copy. 【答案】51. B 52. G 53. D 54. F 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B和A讲述自己和朋友Frank吵架的事情，B表达了自己的苦恼，A就此给出建议，两人就此展开对话。 【51题详解】 A询问B为什么不开心，B需说明原因，B项“What happened?”符合引出下文发生事情的语境。 【52题详解】 A问原因，B回答完朋友忘记写作业后，需进一步说明后续导致吵架的事情，G项“So he wanted to borrow my homework to copy.”符合事情发展逻辑。 【53题详解】 A问“And then?”后，B要说明自己拒绝朋友的原因，D项“I thought it was not good to do that.”符合语境。 【54题详解】 A认为B没做错后，需给出建议，F项“Maybe you should have a talk with him.”符合给出建议的语境。 【55题详解】 B表示会和朋友谈后，要对A表示感谢，E项“Thank you for listening to my trouble.”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A English Corner Do you want to make new friends, and improve your English speaking and listening? Come to our English Corner! It’s a fantastic place to learn about different cultures, practice speaking and listening, and enjoy all kinds of activities! Who: Open to all students who love English When: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm, every Monday (not on holidays) Where: Room A415 Why join? ●Improve your English Practice speaking and listening in a fun, relaxed environment. ●Make new friends Meet students who share a love for English. ●Discover cultures Learn the differences between the East and the West. Note ●Be on time Arrive on time to enjoy every minute! ●Speak English Try your best to communicate in English. ●Share your ideas Feel free to share your thoughts and opinions. ●Be brave Don’t worry about making mistakes—just have fun. We offer a lot of activities, including group discussions on interesting topics and fun language games. For more information, please call Dania Maclean at 136XXXX4521. 56. How long is the English Corner open each time? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. 57. What can students do at the English Corner? ①Make new friends. ②Enjoy interesting activities. ③Practice English writing. ④Learn about different cultures. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 58. Where can we read the text? A. In a guidebook. B. On a notice board. C. In a science report. D. In an English textbook. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语角的相关信息，包括参与人员、开放时间、地点、参与的好处、注意事项以及活动内容等。 【56题详解】 English Corner部分明确指出“When: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm, every Monday (not on holidays)”，通过时间信息可计算出每次开放时长为一个小时，因此“For one hour.”是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 Why join?部分明确列出了参与英语角的好处，其中“Make new friends”“enjoy all kinds of activities”“learn about different cultures”分别对应①②④。 【58题详解】 根据格式、内容 (面向学生、具体时间和地点、联系人电话) 可判断这属于通知类文本，最可能张贴在布告栏。 B One day after school, I came home and put my gym bag and volleyball on the floor. I had tried out for the school volleyball team but didn’t make it. I felt sad and didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mother tried to cheer me up, but nothing worked. Finally, she sent me to visit Uncle Jerry. I rang the bell, but there was no answer. Then the door suddenly opened, a “monster (怪物)” came out and shouted at me! I took a step back quickly. Just then Uncle Jerry took off his mask (面罩) and laughed. My mother had told him about my problem, so he wanted to give me a surprise. At teatime, he shared his experiences. “I’m proud of you for trying out for the volleyball team,” he said. “I try one new thing every year—like a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. Even if I failed sometimes, it helped me grow.” His words encouraged me. On my way home, I saw some kids playing baseball. I joined them. It was fun! Then I started playing it every week, and a year later, I joined the school baseball team. Trying new things brought me new happiness! 59. Why did the writer feel unhappy after school? A. He lost his volleyball. B. No one played with him. C. His gym bag was broken. D. The volleyball team didn’t accept him. 60. How did Uncle Jerry help the writer feel better? A. By buying him presents. B. By saying his volleyball was good. C. By teaching him how to play volleyball. D. By telling him about his own experiences. 61. What did the writer do after visiting Uncle Jerry? A. He kept practicing volleyball. B. He played baseball with some kids. C. He went home to talk to his mum. D. He tried to join another volleyball team. 【答案】59. D 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在学校排球队选拔失败后感到沮丧，通过叔叔分享个人经历受到鼓励，最终尝试新事物并找到新快乐的故事。 【59题详解】 第一段指出作者不开心的原因：“I had tried out for the school volleyball team but didn’t make it”，这说明作者因为未被学校排球队录取而感到难过。 【60题详解】 第三段说明叔叔如何帮助作者：“At teatime, he shared his experiences.”，以及他说的话“Even if I failed sometimes, it helped me grow.”，这表明叔叔通过分享自己的经历来鼓励作者。 【61题详解】 最后一段描述作者拜访叔叔后的行动：“On my way home, I saw some kids playing baseball. I joined them.”，这说明作者回家路上加入了打棒球的孩子们。 C Do you know what it’s like to feel lonely? Many people feel this way sometimes. Many things can make you feel lonely. For example, when your best friend moves to another town, you may feel lonely. If your family goes on a trip without you, you may feel lonely too. Loneliness can make you feel sad. It can also cause health problems. But take it easy. There are things you can do to feel better. One good way is to meet your family and friends face-to-face. When you meet them in person, your body makes hormones (荷尔蒙) that make you feel good. But if you can’t meet them in person, there are other ways. You can use video chat apps (软件) like Zoom. It lets you keep up with your family and friends no matter how far away they live. You can also have group video calls to play games or watch sports games together. Keeping a diary is also helpful. You can write down all your feelings and thoughts. It’s like having someone to talk to. It’s an easy way to solve loneliness on your own. You don’t need to keep all your bad feelings inside. Writing them down can make you feel much lighter. It’s your own quiet space where you can say anything you want. 62. Which of the following situations might make you feel less lonely? A. Your best friend moves to another city. B. Your family takes a vacation without you. C. You have a group video call with your friends. D. You have to stay at home alone on a weekend. 63. Why does keeping a diary help with loneliness? A. Because it can keep you busy. B. Because it makes you remember things better. C. Because it helps you practice your writing skills. D. Because it’s like having a conversation with someone. 64. What’s the main purpose of the writer? A. To explain why people feel lonely and how to feel better. B. To tell people that loneliness is a serious health problem. C. To introduce the best video chat apps like Zoom. D. To advise everyone to write a diary every day. 65. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to make friends. B. Ways to fight loneliness. C. Reasons for loneliness. D. The danger of loneliness. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了孤独感以及应对孤独的方法，包括与家人朋友见面、使用视频聊天软件、写日记等，还说明了写日记缓解孤独的原因以及作者写作的目的等。 【62题详解】 第三段指出：“You can use video chat apps (软件) like Zoom. It lets you keep up with your family and friends no matter how far away they live. You can also have group video calls to play games or watch sports games together.”，说明和朋友进行群视频通话可以让你感觉不那么孤独。 【63题详解】 第四段解释写日记的作用：“You can write down all your feelings and thoughts. It’s like having someone to talk to.”，直接说明写日记之所以有帮助，是因为它就像在和某人交谈一样。 【64题详解】 综合全文，第一段提出孤独感及其原因，第二、三、四段分别介绍了缓解孤独的方法，最后一段强调写日记的作用。文章的目的是解释人们为什么感到孤独以及如何缓解。 【65题详解】 全文围绕孤独感的原因和应对方法展开，主要讲述了如何应对孤独感。 D Though chopsticks are simple and little, they’re a great invention in the history of humans. There are many stories about chopsticks, and “Da Yu and Chopsticks” is one of them. It’s said that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. One day, Yu took a boat to an island. He was so hungry that he used an earth pot to cook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want to waste time waiting for it to cool, so he took two branches (树枝) to pick up the meat from the soup. After that, to save time, he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot. After a long time, he was skilled at picking up food with small sticks. In this way, the first type of chopsticks was born. The chopsticks can be made of different kinds of materials, including bamboo, wood, animal bones (骨头), beautiful stones and some other materials. There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now. Among them, the bamboo chopsticks are most widely used. “A chopstick can be broken easily. Ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly (紧紧)…” The song is popular with many people, and it always encourages people to work together. 66. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Chopsticks. B. Humans. C. Stories. D. Inventions. 67. Why did Da Yu always take out food with small branches? A. To save time. B. To save food. C. To save chopsticks. D. To save money. 68. What can we infer from the text? A. Chopsticks aren’t a great invention. B. Yu ordered Shun to control the flood. C. Ten pairs of chopsticks are easy to break. D. The song encourages people to work together. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国筷子的历史起源、制作材料以及相关文化寓意，讲述了筷子是人类历史上一项伟大发明，并通过“大禹与筷子”的传说解释了筷子的诞生过程。 【66题详解】 第一段指出：“There are many stories about chopsticks, and ‘Da Yu and Chopsticks’ is one of them.”，句中“them”指代前文提到的复数名词“many stories”，即“关于筷子的诸多故事”。 【67题详解】 第二段表明：“After that, to save time, he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot.”，明确指出大禹用树枝取食的目的是为了节省时间。 【68题详解】 第四段指出：“The song is popular with many people, and it always encourages people to work together.”，表明这首歌鼓励人们团结协作。 E Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skills. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of their identity (身份). Our likes and dislikes help us know who we’re as humans. Hobbies help by sending a signal (信号): I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am. Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. When teens feel bored, they look for things to do and they are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents find a proper chance to praise him. They can communicate with each other easily. 69. Why should teenagers be allowed to develop a hobby? A. Hobbies help teenagers avoid all difficulties in life. B. Hobbies provide challenges and help find interests. C. Hobbies are easy to start and require hard practice. D. Hobbies only care about physical activities like rock climbing. 70. What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Useful. B. Useless. C. Active. D. Opposite. 71. Why can hobbies help teens get on well with their parents? A. Because teens are busy and they have no time to fight with their parents. B. Because parents never praise them for their hobbies. C. Because parents have an interesting topic to talk about with their children. D. Because they can hardly communicate with each other. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Why it’s not Easy to Find a Hobby B. Why Teens Need a Hobby C. How to Develop a Hobby D. Why Teens are Busy with Hobbies 【答案】69. B 70. C 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了青少年应该被允许培养爱好的四个重要原因，包括建立自信、形成自我认同、避免无聊以及与父母融洽相处。 【69题详解】 根据第一段内容 “A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You'll need to find different interests…” 可知，爱好能提供挑战并帮助找到兴趣。 【70题详解】 根据画线词所在句“This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.”，可知这些“positive”的结果能够建立青少年的自信，因此这个词的意思应该是积极的、正面的。C选项“Active.” (积极的，主动的) 最接近此意。 【71题详解】 根据第五段内容：“When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents find a proper chance to praise him. They can communicate with each other easily.” 这说明父母有了合适的理由表扬孩子，并且他们之间可以轻松地交流。 【72题详解】 通读全文，第一段引出青少年应该被允许培养爱好，并介绍其能提供挑战。第二到第五段分别从建立自信、形成自我认同、避免无聊、融洽亲子关系四个方面论证了为什么青少年需要爱好,B选项“Why Teens Need a Hobby” (为什么青少年需要爱好) 最能概括全文主旨。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 A woman spread gossip (八卦) about one of her neighbors. In a few days, the whole village knew the gossip. Later, the woman knew that the gossip about her neighbor wasn’t true. She was very sorry. She wanted to do something for her mistake, but she didn’t know what to do. After thinking for a while, she went to an old man for some advice. Knowing what had happened, the old man advised her to buy a chicken and pluck its feathers (拔毛) and throw them along the road. Although the woman didn’t know the reason, she still did what the old man told her. The next day, the old man said, “Now go and collect all the feathers you threw yesterday and bring them back to me.” The woman went back to the same road, but to her surprise, the wind had blown the feathers away. Several hours later, she returned with only three feathers in her hand. “You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to throw them, but it’s impossible to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to spread gossip, but once you do, you can never completely clear it out.” 73. How did the woman feel after she knew she made a mistake? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. What did the old man ask the woman to do the next day? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 75. What will the result be if you spread gossip? (不超过 10个词) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】73. She felt very sorry. 74. Collect all the feathers she threw and bring them back to him. 75. We’ll never completely clear it out. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士传播了关于邻居的八卦，后来发现是假的，她很懊悔并寻求老人建议，老人通过让她拔鸡毛又收集鸡毛的事告诉她流言蜚语一旦传播就难以彻底消除的故事。 【73题详解】 第二段明确指出 “She was very sorry”，这是女士知道自己犯错后的感受，是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 74题详解】 第四段开头 “The next day, the old man said, ‘Now go and collect all the feathers you threw yesterday and bring them back to me.’” 这是老人第二天让女士做的事，是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【75题详解】 此答案是对最后一段老人话语 “it doesn’t take much to spread gossip, but once you do, you can never completely clear it out” 的概括总结。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Lucy kept s________ (沉默的) all morning because she fought with her friend. 【答案】silent##ilent 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy一整个早上都保持沉默，因为她和她的朋友吵架了。keep silent“保持沉默”，silent“沉默的”，形容词作表语。 77. After I helped her finish housework, she always thanked me p________ (礼貌地). 【答案】politely##olitely 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我帮她做完家务后，她总是礼貌地感谢我。thank为动词，需要用副词来修饰，此处用副词politely“礼貌地”。 78. My brother lifted the box to feel its w________ (重量) just now. 【答案】weight##eight 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥刚才举起箱子来感受它的重量。weight“重量”，名词，由“its”可知，此处用单数形式weight。 79. The two college students became h________ (英雄) for saving the child from water. 【答案】heroes##eroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两名大学生因为从水中救出了孩子而成为了英雄。hero“英雄”，可数名词，由“The two college students”可知，此处用复数形式heroes。 80. The small river has already d________ (分开) our village into two parts. 【答案】divided##ivided 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条小河已经把我们的村庄分成了两部分。divide“分开”，动词，由“has already”可知，句子是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，因此用divide的过去分词divided。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter近期将作为交换生来你家交流学习，并给你发了一封电子邮件。在邮件中，他想知道中国家庭聚餐时一些东方独特的饮食文化，以至于在你家不会因礼节问题而闹笑话，同时也想了解你家的一些家规。因此，请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点包括： 1. 家庭基本的餐桌礼节（列举一两个例子）； 2. 你家的家规（列举一两个例子）； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4. 100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m so excited to know you’ re coming to my home to study and communicate as an exchange student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m so excited to know you’re coming to my home to study and exchange ideas as an exchange student. Here’s some useful information about Chinese family meals and my house rules. When having meals with my family, we usually wait for the elders to start eating first. Also, we don’t stick chopsticks upright into the bowl of rice, as it looks like incense for the dead. In my family, there are a few rules. For example, I must finish my homework before using my phone. Besides, everyone should keep their own room clean and go to bed before 10:30 pm on school nights. My advice is just to relax and watch what we do. Don’t worry too much about small mistakes. We’re happy to have you! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件 ，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：需回复邮件，介绍中国家庭餐桌礼节、自家家规并给出建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：礼貌开头并引出信息。 主体段：分两点分别介绍餐桌礼节和家规，各举一例。 结尾段：给出放松、做自己的建议，表达友好。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：餐桌礼仪和家规 餐桌礼仪：wait for the elders to start eating first/don’t stick chopsticks upright into the bowl of rice 家规：finish my homework before using my phone/keep their own room clean/go to bed before 10:30 pm on school nights. 要点二：给出建议 建议：just relax/watch what we do/don’t worry too much about small mistakes 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 1. What festival did Victor celebrate in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is the woman supposed to greet the guest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which shop did Carol just come back from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bike shop. B. The shoe shop. C. The gift shop. 4. When does Tina want to go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday morning. 5. How often does Lisa go to the sports center on Green Street? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Always. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the school concert make Aron want to do? A. Leave. B. Cheer. C. Dance. 7. What does Judy think the instruments at the school concert look like? A. Beautiful. B. Traditional. C. Expensive. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mandy want to borrow from Jimmy? A. The geography book. B. The classic novel. C. The geography notebook. 9 What does Martin want to be in the future? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 10. What does Alex do every morning? A. He listens to the news. B. He sings along to the radio. C. He reads English newspapers aloud. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was the sofa made? A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China. 12. Who made the coffee table? A. Sarah’s grandpa. B. Sarah’s father. C. Sarah’s uncle. 13. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton. 14. Which plate does Sarah like best? A. The blue one. B. The white one. C. The orange one. 15. What is Sarah helping her mother do? A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ruby’s story Background ★Ruby has ____16____ best friends. ★They are classmates. ★They’ re ____17____ in the tennis club. Trouble ▶When they played team ____18____, Jean never let Ruby hit the ball. ▶Every time the ball came to Ruby’s side, Jean would rush in and take it. ▶Ruby ____19____ had a chance to play. ▶Ruby won’t be able to ____20____ tonight. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Did you watch the basketball game last night? —Yes! The PE teacher’s speech really ________ the team. They played much better in the second half! A. influenced B. punished C. connected D. admired 22. —Why are you crying, Susan? —I lost all my childhood photos. They’re all ________ to me. A. enjoyable B. available C. valuable D. comfortable 23. —Did ________ go to the concert with you last night? —No, I went on my own. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 24. —Do you know what the famous doctor said at the meeting? —Yes. He gave a(n) ________ about healthy eating habits last weekend. A. interview B. concert C. speech D. influence 25. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ what the bike rider was wearing. A. simply B. exactly C. hardly D. truly 26. —A storm is coming. Make sure that you ________ the electricity. —Thanks for reminding me of it. A. get off B. set off C. pay off D. shut off 27. —My sister Tina ________ a lot these days. She used to dream of becoming a guide, but now she wants to be an astronaut. —Oh, I hope her dream can come true. A. has changed B. changed C. will change D. was changing 28. —I’m sorry, Tina. This is your textbook. I took it home ________. —Never mind. It happens all the time. A. by mistake B. by hand C. by nature D. by heart 29 Xinjiang is the largest cotton-producing area in China. About 90% of China’s cotton ________ there. A. produces B. is producing C. is produced D. produced 30. —I’m afraid that I have no time to go for a picnic with you this weekend. —________ Let’s go another day. A. You’re welcome. B. What a pity! C. No way! D. What’s up? Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Long ago, there was a princess with long golden hair. Her name was Lisa. She used to live a(n) ____31____ life. Later something bad happened to her. A witch (女巫) ____32____ her to live in a high tower and locked her up. When the witch came, she would ask Lisa to put her hair down from the tower. Then, the witch would ____33____ up to the tower. One day, a prince passed by and saw this scene. After the witch left, he walked up and called Lisa’s name. The princess was ____34____ at the strange voice. However, she found the prince was polite and ____35____ to her, and they talked. After that, the prince ____36____ Lisa every day. One day, the witch saw the prince leaving the tower. She cut off Lisa’s hair angrily and ____37____ her up with a rope (绳子). The next day, the prince came to the tower as usual, but the witch was waiting for him! The prince pulled out his sword (剑) and fought with her. Seeing it, Lisa got the ____38____ to pull hard on the rope, and she finally broke it. They ____39____ to fight against the witch. The witch failed, so she ran away at last. With the prince’s help, Lisa ____40____ the tower and lived a happy life again. 31. A. active B. happy C. sad D. poor 32. A. allowed B. taught C. drove D. invited 33. A. climb B. turn C. put D. make 34. A. angry B. bored C. upset D. surprised 35 A. tiny B. similar C. friendly D. valuable 36. A. visited B. rang C. cheered D. examined 37. A. woke B. tied C. called D. picked 38. A. form B. pride C. support D. courage 39. A. put off B. put on C. pulled together D. pulled down 40. A. left B. built C. moved D. found B Some people think that children should be allowed to decide what they should eat, wear, read or watch. Others believe if children are allowed to make their own ____41____, they’ll be selfish (自私). In my opinion, children should ____42____ be allowed to decide what to do, however, parents should also teach them to respect (尊重) the needs and wants of others. It’s ____43____ for children to make their own choices. This way they can learn to be independent and grow up into adults who ____44____ success. What’s more a child who knows what he wants is more successful than one who has no clear ____45____. Also, children who make small decisions right from their childhood are better at ____46____ challenges. However, there’s a bad thing to this. Children who make their own choices have increased the ____47____ of becoming selfish. For example, my son always chooses to watch his favorite programs on television. He doesn’t ____48____ whether the rest of the family like those shows or not. He only cares about what he wants. In the future, he may not make ____49____ relationships with others. Although it’s important for children to ____50____ to make choices, parents must make sure that they’ re also learning to respect the decisions and choices of others. Only then can they grow up into useful persons to society. 41. A. choices B. dialogs C. conversations D. mistakes 42. A. wisely B. surely C. normally D. exactly 43. A. lively B. friendly C. important D. simple 44. A. achieve B. make C. dream D. mention 45. A. knowledge B. lists C. ideas D. goals 46. A. turning down B. dealing with C. putting on D. looking up 47. A. memories B. objects C. opinions D. chances 48. A. wonder B. divide C. care D. believe 49. A. successful B. modern C. necessary D. dead 50. A. agree B. expect C. learn D. promise Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Jack. You look unhappy. ____51____ B: Hi, Betty. I argued with my friend Frank just now. A: I’m sorry to hear that. But why? B: He forgot to finish his homework yesterday. ____52____ A: And then? B: ____53____ So I refused him. However, he said I didn’t regard him as a friend. A: I don’t think you have done anything wrong. ____54____ You can tell him that you did it for his good. B: I think you’re right. I’ll talk with him later. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. By the way, good luck! A. The same to you. B. What happened? C. What should I do? D. I thought it was not good to do that. E. Thank you for listening to my trouble. F. Maybe you should have a talk with him. G. So he wanted to borrow my homework to copy. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A English Corner Do you want to make new friends, and improve your English speaking and listening? Come to our English Corner! It’s a fantastic place to learn about different cultures, practice speaking and listening, and enjoy all kinds of activities! Who: Open to all students who love English When: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm, every Monday (not on holidays) Where: Room A415 Why join? ●Improve your English Practice speaking and listening in a fun, relaxed environment. ●Make new friends Meet students who share a love for English. ●Discover cultures Learn the differences between the East and the West. Note ●Be on time Arrive on time to enjoy every minute! ●Speak English Try your best to communicate in English. ●Share your ideas Feel free to share your thoughts and opinions. ●Be brave Don’t worry about making mistakes—just have fun. We offer a lot of activities, including group discussions on interesting topics and fun language games. For more information, please call Dania Maclean at 136XXXX4521. 56. How long is the English Corner open each time? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. 57. What can students do at the English Corner? ①Make new friends. ②Enjoy interesting activities. ③Practice English writing. ④Learn about different cultures. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 58. Where can we read the text? A. In a guidebook. B. On a notice board. C. In a science report. D. In an English textbook. B One day after school, I came home and put my gym bag and volleyball on the floor. I had tried out for the school volleyball team but didn’t make it. I felt sad and didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mother tried to cheer me up, but nothing worked. Finally, she sent me to visit Uncle Jerry. I rang the bell, but there was no answer. Then the door suddenly opened, a “monster (怪物)” came out and shouted at me! I took a step back quickly. Just then Uncle Jerry took off his mask (面罩) and laughed. My mother had told him about my problem, so he wanted to give me a surprise. At teatime, he shared his experiences. “I’m proud of you for trying out for the volleyball team,” he said. “I try one new thing every year—like a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. Even if I failed sometimes, it helped me grow.” His words encouraged me. On my way home, I saw some kids playing baseball. I joined them. It was fun! Then I started playing it every week, and a year later, I joined the school baseball team. Trying new things brought me new happiness! 59. Why did the writer feel unhappy after school? A. He lost his volleyball. B. No one played with him. C. His gym bag was broken. D. The volleyball team didn’t accept him. 60. How did Uncle Jerry help the writer feel better? A. By buying him presents. B. By saying his volleyball was good. C. By teaching him how to play volleyball. D. By telling him about his own experiences. 61. What did the writer do after visiting Uncle Jerry? A. He kept practicing volleyball. B. He played baseball with some kids. C. He went home to talk to his mum. D. He tried to join another volleyball team. C Do you know what it’s like to feel lonely? Many people feel this way sometimes. Many things can make you feel lonely. For example, when your best friend moves to another town, you may feel lonely. If your family goes on a trip without you, you may feel lonely too. Loneliness can make you feel sad. It can also cause health problems. But take it easy. There are things you can do to feel better. One good way is to meet your family and friends face-to-face. When you meet them in person, your body makes hormones (荷尔蒙) that make you feel good. But if you can’t meet them in person, there are other ways. You can use video chat apps (软件) like Zoom. It lets you keep up with your family and friends no matter how far away they live. You can also have group video calls to play games or watch sports games together. Keeping a diary is also helpful. You can write down all your feelings and thoughts. It’s like having someone to talk to. It’s an easy way to solve loneliness on your own. You don’t need to keep all your bad feelings inside. Writing them down can make you feel much lighter. It’s your own quiet space where you can say anything you want. 62. Which of the following situations might make you feel less lonely? A. Your best friend moves to another city. B. Your family takes a vacation without you. C. You have a group video call with your friends. D. You have to stay at home alone on a weekend. 63. Why does keeping a diary help with loneliness? A. Because it can keep you busy. B. Because it makes you remember things better. C. Because it helps you practice your writing skills. D. Because it’s like having a conversation with someone. 64. What’s the main purpose of the writer? A. To explain why people feel lonely and how to feel better. B. To tell people that loneliness is a serious health problem. C. To introduce the best video chat apps like Zoom. D. To advise everyone to write a diary every day. 65. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to make friends. B. Ways to fight loneliness. C. Reasons for loneliness. D. The danger of loneliness. D Though chopsticks are simple and little, they’re a great invention in the history of humans. There are many stories about chopsticks, and “Da Yu and Chopsticks” is one of them. It’s said that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. One day, Yu took a boat to an island. He was so hungry that he used an earth pot to cook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want to waste time waiting for it to cool, so he took two branches (树枝) to pick up the meat from the soup. After that, to save time, he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot. After a long time, he was skilled at picking up food with small sticks. In this way, the first type of chopsticks was born. The chopsticks can be made of different kinds of materials, including bamboo, wood, animal bones (骨头), beautiful stones and some other materials. There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now. Among them, the bamboo chopsticks are most widely used. “A chopstick can be broken easily. Ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly (紧紧)…” The song is popular with many people, and it always encourages people to work together. 66. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Chopsticks. B. Humans. C. Stories. D. Inventions. 67. Why did Da Yu always take out food with small branches? A. To save time. B. To save food. C. To save chopsticks. D. To save money. 68. What can we infer from the text? A. Chopsticks aren’t a great invention. B. Yu ordered Shun to control the flood. C. Ten pairs of chopsticks are easy to break. D. The song encourages people to work together. E Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skills. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of their identity (身份). Our likes and dislikes help us know who we’re as humans. Hobbies help by sending a signal (信号): I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am. Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. When teens feel bored, they look for things to do and they are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents find a proper chance to praise him. They can communicate with each other easily. 69. Why should teenagers be allowed to develop a hobby? A. Hobbies help teenagers avoid all difficulties in life. B. Hobbies provide challenges and help find interests. C. Hobbies are easy to start and require hard practice. D. Hobbies only care about physical activities like rock climbing. 70. What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Useful. B. Useless. C. Active. D. Opposite. 71. Why can hobbies help teens get on well with their parents? A. Because teens are busy and they have no time to fight with their parents. B. Because parents never praise them for their hobbies. C. Because parents have an interesting topic to talk about with their children. D. Because they can hardly communicate with each other. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Why it’s not Easy to Find a Hobby B. Why Teens Need a Hobby C. How to Develop a Hobby D. Why Teens are Busy with Hobbies F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 A woman spread gossip (八卦) about one of her neighbors. In a few days, the whole village knew the gossip. Later, the woman knew that the gossip about her neighbor wasn’t true. She was very sorry. She wanted to do something for her mistake, but she didn’t know what to do. After thinking for a while, she went to an old man for some advice. Knowing what had happened, the old man advised her to buy a chicken and pluck its feathers (拔毛) and throw them along the road. Although the woman didn’t know the reason, she still did what the old man told her. The next day, the old man said, “Now go and collect all the feathers you threw yesterday and bring them back to me.” The woman went back to the same road, but to her surprise, the wind had blown the feathers away. Several hours later, she returned with only three feathers in her hand. “You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to throw them, but it’s impossible to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to spread gossip, but once you do, you can never completely clear it out.” 73. How did the woman feel after she knew she made a mistake? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. What did the old man ask the woman to do the next day? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 75. What will the result be if you spread gossip? (不超过 10个词) _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Lucy kept s________ (沉默的) all morning because she fought with her friend. 77. After I helped her finish housework, she always thanked me p________ (礼貌地). 78. My brother lifted the box to feel its w________ (重量) just now. 79. The two college students became h________ (英雄) for saving the child from water. 80. The small river has already d________ (分开) our village into two parts. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter近期将作为交换生来你家交流学习，并给你发了一封电子邮件。在邮件中，他想知道中国家庭聚餐时一些东方独特的饮食文化，以至于在你家不会因礼节问题而闹笑话，同时也想了解你家的一些家规。因此，请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点包括： 1. 家庭基本的餐桌礼节（列举一两个例子）； 2. 你家的家规（列举一两个例子）； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4. 100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m so excited to know you’ re coming to my home to study and communicate as an exchange student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $