Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元测试卷 (安徽专用）-2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元测试卷 (安徽专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Blair look like? A．She wears glasses. B．She has big eyes. C．She has long hair. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Look at that woman. She has beautiful long hair. Is she your mother? B: No, she isn’t. She is my English teacher, Blair. 2．What will Eric do next summer holiday? A．Watch birds. B．Visit his grandpa. C．Go fishing. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Eric, are you going to watch birds next summer holiday? M: No. I will go fishing with my grandpa. 3．What club does Paul want to join? A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The dance club. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Paul, do you want to join the music club? B: No, Linda. I want to join the chess club. 4．Why does William have a sore back? A．His chair is too hard. B．He keeps sitting for too long. C．He is carrying something heavy. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Does your back hurt a lot, William? Do you need to go to the hospital? M: No, thanks. My back always hurts after I sit for a long time. I’ll feel better if I walk around for a few minutes. 5．Why are the girls happy now? A．Betty is singing for them. B．Betty is taking pictures of them. C．Betty is telling them stories. 【答案】C 【原文】A: The girls are very happy. What are you doing with them, Betty? B: I’m telling them interesting stories. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Whose ping-pong bats are these? A．David’s. B．David’s brother’s. C．David’s father’s. 7．What does David like? A．Sports. B．Music. C．Art. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: These ping-pong bats are nice. Whose are they, David? M: They are my brother’s. He likes ping-pong very much and he can play it very well. W: What about the guitar? Is it yours? M: No, it’s my father’s. I don’t like sports and I’m not good at music. I like drawing. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．How was Li Xiang’s trip? A．Wonderful. B．Bad. C．Just OK. 9．What was Li Xiang doing when he fell down? A．Walking. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Riding a bike. 10．Why did Li Xiang fall down? A．Because it rained. B．Because it was too dark. C．Because he was too excited. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Hi, Li Xiang. How was your trip last weekend? M: It was wonderful, but then something bad happened. W: Oh no! What happened? M: I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. W: Oh dear! Were you OK? M: Um. I’m lucky. It’s nothing. W: How did it happen? M: Suddenly, it started to rain and I couldn’t see well. W: We must put safety first. M: OK. III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．Who did Lin Tao go for a picnic with? A．His friends. B．His family. C．His classmates. 12．Where did they take photos? A．Near a river. B．Under a tree. C．In a swimming pool. 13．How did they feel when they saw fish? A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Unhappy. 14．What did Tony suggest (建议) doing? A．He suggested fishing. B．He suggested boating. C．He suggested swimming. 15．When did they decide to swim? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】      Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games happily and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them, called Tony, suggested having a swim in the river. Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends, “No, we can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.” Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool next Sunday. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Some simple ways to deal with  stress Firstly Eating a healthy 16 , getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. Secondly Planning ahead can help make a 17 of things they need to do. Thirdly Students should pay no 18 to people who laugh at you. Fourth Students should also make enough for their 19 . Finally Sharing their problems with their 20 and parents 【答案】16．diet 17．list 18．attention 19．hobbies 20．friends 【原文】    Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some don’t learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports that their classmates called them bookworms. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to deal with stress.     Firstly, Eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are not fine? Secondly, for school work, planning ahead can help make a list of things they need to do, and planning when to do them can help students organize their time. If you are weak in a subject, studying hard and asking a teacher for advice can help. Thirdly, Students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them. Instead, they should think about the things that are good. Fourth, Students should also make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching films also helped them feel comfortable. Finally, it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their friends and parents. 第二部分 笔试 V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Happiness ________ not about having much money, but about sharing love with others. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：幸福不在于拥有很多钱，而在于与他人分享爱。 考查主谓一致。are是，复数形式；is是，单数形式；was是，过去式单数；were是，过去式复数。主语“Happiness”为不可数名词，作单数处理，且句子表述一般真理，需用一般现在时单数形式。故选B。 22．She ________ her hair short last month and sent it to the children’s hospital. A．cuts B．cut C．will cut D．is cutting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她上个月把头发剪短并寄给了儿童医院。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语last month可知，动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。动词cut的过去式与原形相同，均为cut。故选B。 23．The little cat sat quietly by the ______ of the road, watching the cars go by. A．top B．side C．middle D．back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那只小猫安静地坐在路边，看着汽车驶过。 考查名词辨析。top顶部；side边；middle中间；back后面。根据“by the...of the road”和“watching the cars go by”可知，小猫在路边看车经过，符合常理。故选B。 24．In the past, his family was very ________, but they always helped each other. A．rich B．poor C．busy D．funny 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在过去，他的家庭很贫穷，但是他们总是互相帮助。 考查形容词辨析。rich富有的；poor贫穷的；busy忙碌的；funny有趣的。根据“but they always helped each other”可知，前后句存在转折关系，结合选项可知，虽然家庭贫穷，但他们总是互相帮助，所以此处应该用poor。故选B。 25．It was one of the ______ beautiful sunsets I have ever seen in my life. A．very B．more C．most D．much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我一生中所见过的最美丽的日落之一。 考查形容词最高级结构。very非常；more更多；most最多；much许多。根据“one of the...beautiful sunsets I have ever seen”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……的之一”，且“I have ever seen”也提示使用最高级the most beautiful。故选C。 26．It was a ______ cold morning, so I put on my warmest coat. A．freezing B．sunny C．rainy D．windy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那是一个极冷的早晨，所以我穿上了最暖和的外套。 考查形容词词义辨析。freezing极冷的；sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy有风的。根据“so I put on my warmest coat.”可知，穿上了最暖和的外套，说明早晨天气很冷，所以应该用freezing来形容。故选A。 27．The lighting at the concert was ______, making everything look like a dream. A．noisy B．bright C．simple D．magical 【答案】D 【详解】句意：音乐会上的灯光很神奇，让一切看起来都像一场梦。 考查形容词词义辨析。noisy嘈杂的；bright明亮的；simple简单的；magical神奇的，有魔力的。根据语境可知，此处是在描述音乐会上的灯光让一切看起来像一场梦，这种效果应该是“神奇的”，所以应该用magical。故选D。 28．After finishing the book, I wrote a short ______ about it for the school magazine. A．story B．diary C．review D．letter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：读完这本书后，我为学校杂志写了一篇关于它的简短评论。 考查名词辨析。story故事；diary日记；review评论；letter信。根据“After finishing the book”以及“for the school magazine”可知读完书后为学校杂志写的是关于书的评论，而不是故事、日记或者信，所以应该用review。故选C。 29．My aunt ________ my uncle in 1998. A．marry B．was married C．married D．marries 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我婶婶在1998年嫁给了我叔叔。 考查动词时态和用法。根据时间状语“in 1998”可知，句子需用一般过去时，且“marry”为及物动词，可直接接宾语，无需用被动语态。故选C。 30．—Do you know anything about Jackson? —Yes, he was born in 1958 and ________ in 2009. A．is dying B．die C．died D．has been dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道关于杰克逊的事吗？——是的，他出生于1958年，并于2009年去世。 考查动词时态。根据前句“he was born in 1958”使用一般过去时，且“in 2009”是明确的过去时间点，此处应使用一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。故选C。 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until (直到) one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7. Li Jie was my 31 . He and I were in the same class. He always listened to his mother 32 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 33 to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said 34 to me. One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the 35 with him happily. The film was about the love between a 36 and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 37 that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 38 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.” Suddenly, I knew 39 he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 40 . 31．A．father B．teacher C．classmate D．brother 32．A．and B．but C．so D．or 33．A．her B．you C．him D．them 34．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 35．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．zoo 36．A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother 37．A．happy B．bored C．sorry D．interested 38．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 39．A．how B．where C．what D．why 40．A．interesting B．hard-working C．smart D．helpful 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在七年级时，通过同学李杰的引导，体会到母爱的伟大，并明白了真正朋友的意义。 31．句意：李杰是我的同班同学。 father父亲；teacher老师；classmate同学；brother兄弟。根据“He and I were in the same class”可知，他是同学。故选C。 32．句意：他总是听妈妈的话，而我不喜欢听妈妈的话。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“He always listened to his mother...I didn’t like listening to my mother.”可知前后为对比关系，用but。故选B。 33．句意：我认为没有必要让她教我任何东西。 her她的；you你；him他；them他们。根据“I didn’t like listening to my mother.”可知，指的是母亲。故选A。 34．句意：李杰知道这些，但他什么也没有对我说。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切事；nothing没有事。根据“Li Jie knew all about that”及but可知，此处表示转折，表示“但是什么也没说”，故选D。 35．句意：一个周末，李杰邀请我去看电影。 park公园；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；zoo动物园。根据“watch a film”可知，应去电影院。故选B。 36．句意：电影讲述一位母亲和她儿子之间的爱。 mother母亲；father父亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“I began to know how great the love of the mother was.”可知，这部电影是关于母亲和儿子之间的，故选A。 37．句意：看完后，我开始意识到以前不听妈妈的话很抱歉。 happy高兴的；bored无聊的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。由前句“After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was.”可知，作者理解了母爱，并为以前没有听妈妈的话感到难过，故选C。 38．句意：我决定更多地考虑母亲，而不是自己。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“I decided to think more about my mother than about...”可知，多考虑母亲，而不是我自己的感受，故选A。 39．句意：突然，我明白了他为什么邀请我去看电影。 how如何；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。根据“...he invited me to watch the film”可知，知道为什么去看电影，故选D。 40．句意：那时我知道真正的朋友总是乐于助人。 interesting有趣的；hard-working勤奋的；smart聪明的；helpful乐于助人的。从前文的描述可知，作者的朋友李杰帮助他化解了和母亲之间的矛盾，所以这是感慨朋友是有帮助的，故选D。 B We all make mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 41 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie is a 42 student. He never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his 43 because he didn’t want to make any mistakes. But when a teacher named Mary came to our 44 , something changed. Last week, Mary asked Donnie to 45 some questions. “Look, Donnie,” she said, “I have something to show you.” She 46 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “Look at these erasers, Donnie,” she said. “Do you know why these erasers become smaller and smaller when we use them? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try 47 . That’s what we must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll 48 you this eraser, so you should remember that 49 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and 50 . Donnie has changed a lot. He knows that everyone will make mistakes. He shouldn’t be afraid and should learn from them and try again. 41．A．learn B．take C．do D．bring 42．A．good B．clever C．shy D．young 43．A．housework B．newspaper C．book D．homework 44．A．team B．class C．ground D．home 45．A．ask B．answer C．tell D．talk 46．A．put on B．put up C．took off D．took out 47．A．just B．even C．again D．only 48．A．give B．share C．forget D．call 49．A．everybody B．something C．anything D．nobody 50．A．cried B．smiled C．shouted D．walked 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个害羞的学生Donnie因为害怕犯错而不敢回答问题，直到新老师Mary用橡皮擦的比喻让他明白犯错是学习的一部分，从而改变了他的故事。 41．句意：事实上，我们可以从错误中学到很多。 learn学习；take带走；do做；bring带来。根据“we can…a lot from our mistakes”可知，指的是从错误中学习。故选A。 42．句意：Donnie是一个害羞的学生。 good好的；clever聪明的；shy害羞的；young年轻的。根据“He never answered questions in class”可知，他不敢回答问题，说明性格害羞。故选C。 43．句意：他从不完成作业，因为不想犯错。 housework家务；newspaper报纸；book书；homework作业。根据“He never finished his…”和“didn’t want to make mistakes”可知，学生未完成的是作业。故选D。 44．句意：但当一个名叫Mary的老师来到我们班级后，情况改变了。 team团队；class班级；ground地面；home家。根据“teacher”和“in class”可知，场景是班级。故选B。 45．句意：上周，Mary让Donnie回答一些问题。 ask询问；answer回答；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“to…some questions”和“He never answered questions”可知，老师让他回答问题。故选B。 46．句意：她一次拿出一个橡皮擦，放在桌上。 put on穿上；put up张贴；took off脱下；took out拿出。根据“the erasers…and put them on the desk”可知，是指拿出橡皮擦。故选D。 47．句意：但我们擦掉错误并再次尝试。 just仅仅；even甚至；again再次；only只有。根据“erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try …”可知，擦掉后可以再次尝试。故选C。 48．句意：“给，”她说，“我把这个橡皮擦给你，所以你要记住每个人都会犯错。” give给；share分享；forget忘记；call打电话。根据“I’ll…you this eraser”可知，老师给他橡皮擦。故选A。 49．句意：“给，”她说，“我把这个橡皮擦给你，所以你要记住每个人都会犯错。” everybody每个人；something某事；anything任何事；nobody没人。根据“everyone will make mistakes”可知，强调每个人都会犯错。故选A。 50．句意：Donnie看着Mary笑了。 cried哭泣；smiled微笑；shouted大喊；walked走路。根据“Donnie changes a lot”和上下文积极转变可知，他“微笑”更合理。故选B。 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I’ll have an English speech tomorrow. I always worry I can’t do it well. B: Don’t worry too much. 51 A: What game? B: 52 A: Half empty. What can this game show? B: 53 The different opinions show people treat life in different ways.   A: 54 B: It shows you often believe that bad things will happen. A: Yes, I do. B: 55 I mean, look at the bright side.   A: So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The speech teaches me to change the way I think. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A．What are you like? B．Let’s play a game. C．What does my answer show? D．It can show people’s opinions. E．Why don’t you think positively? F．They always believe good things will happen. G．Look, is this glass of milk half full or half empty? 【答案】51．B 52．G 53．D 54．C 55．E 【导语】本文是A因英语演讲焦虑时，B通过“半杯牛奶”的心理测试引导其转变消极思维的对话。 51．根据“What game?”可知，此处是建议玩一个游戏，选项B“我们玩个游戏吧”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据“What game?”及“Half empty”可知，游戏与半空相关，选项G“看，这杯牛奶是半满还是半空”符合语境。故选G。 53．根据“What can this game show?”可知，此处是介绍游戏表明了什么，选项D“它能表明人们的观点”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“It shows you often believe that bad things will happen”可知，此处是询问自己的答案表明了什么，选项C“我的答案表明了什么”符合语境。故选C。 55．根据“I mean, look at the bright side.”可知，是建议对方积极思考，选项E“为什么你不积极思考呢”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you think you are a happy person? Some scientists have worked out “happiness formulas (公式)” to help us understand what makes us happy. Martin Seligman, an American expert, is one of them. In 2002, he shared his formula: Happiness=S (50%)+C (10%)+V (40%). S stands for genes (基因). Scientists found that some people are born to be happy more easily than others. There’s nothing we can do about that. Your genes make a certain level of happiness that you usually have. C is for unchanging parts of your life, such as your age, gender (性别), and where you grow up. Surprisingly, all these things together are only for 10% of your happiness. The other 40% of your happiness is about things you can choose. In other words, it’s about your actions: what you do or don’t do, and how you think about the life. Sometimes, most of us try to find happiness by improving our outside circumstances (环境), such as moving to a new city, buying a bigger house, or driving a faster car. But happiness springs from actions you take and thoughts you think—look on the bright side of life. Thank mistakes you made, enjoy things you have and expect good things to happen. Remember: there is so much to help you feel happy. The choice is yours. 56．What does “C” stand for according to Martin Seligman? A．Ages. B．Genes. C．Actions. D．Thoughts. 57．Which of the following can help people feel happy most? A．Buying a more expensive car. B．Thinking positively about life. C．Getting a big and beautiful house. D．Moving to a city for a better job. 58．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The key to happiness B．Genes decide happiness C．All kinds of happiness D．Activities make us happy 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．A 【导语】本文介绍了美国学者Martin Seligman提出的“幸福公式”，说明幸福由基因、生活条件和个人行动三方面决定，其中行动与心态最重要。 56．细节理解题。根据文中“C is for unchanging parts of your life, such as your age, gender, and where you grow up.”可知，C代表生活中不变的部分，如年龄、性别、成长环境，因此对应A“ages”。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据文中“But happiness springs from actions you take and thoughts you think—look on the bright side of life.”可知，积极地看待生活、保持乐观态度最能让人幸福，对应B“Thinking positively about life”。故选B。 58．最佳标题题。文章围绕幸福公式展开，强调幸福的关键在于行动和心态，最佳标题是“The key to happiness”。故选A。 B Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, Sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 59．How did the man feel after hearing the price? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Afraid. 60．Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was careless. C．Because he wanted to talk with the man. D．Because he wanted to help the family. 61．What can we learn from the story? A．Staying with family members is very important. B．Don’t drop money on the ground. C．Helping others makes us happy. D．Don’t care about others’ clothes. 【答案】59．A 60．D 61．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于善意帮助他人的温暖故事：作者父亲通过巧妙的方式帮助经济困难的家庭购买马戏票，虽然自己因此没能看成表演，却获得了真正的快乐。 59．推理判断题。根据“After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money.”可知，售票员告知价格后，男人摇了摇头，脸上没有笑容，且他没有足够的钱买票，由此可推断他的心情是伤心的。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据“Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground... Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, ‘Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.’”以及上下文可知，父亲看到男人因钱不够买不了票，用这种委婉的方式把钱给了对方，目的是帮助这家人。故选D。 61．主旨大意题。根据“We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy.”可知，作者和父亲虽然没看成表演，却因为帮助了别人而感到快乐，这体现出帮助他人能让我们自己感到快乐。故选C。 C After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him too. They want to work with Jerry, because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’ ▲ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “The choice is yours. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 62．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing the numbers. D．By asking questions. 63．You get an “E” in maths and feel sad. Jerry will tell you, “________” A．Bad job. B．Maths brings you good luck. C．You should listen to your teacher carefully. D．Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 64．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．I choose to be in a good mood. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to ask help from others. 65．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．something bad B．the bad mood C．the good mood D．the positive side of life 【答案】62．D 63．D 64．A 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述Jerry的故事来阐述面对坏事时，人们可以选择积极看待，选择快乐的生活。 62．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开启文章。故选D。 63．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things.”以及第四段“Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry会引导人们看到事情好的一面，从不好的事情中学习。所以如果数学得了“E”感到伤心，Jerry会引导看到好的一面，鼓励下次努力得“A”。故选D。 64．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’”以及后文“Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry每天早上醒来会选择好心情，后面接着说每次坏事发生也选择从中学习而不是悲伤，所以空处应填“我选择有好心情”符合语境。故选A。 65．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’...Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry每天早上选择好心情或坏心情，每次坏事发生选择从中学习而不是悲伤，所以这里“it”指代的是坏事情“something bad”。故选A。 D Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school set up rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. ▲ In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway (半途). You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. It is hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it is a pity to stop halfway. So don’t give up. 66．Why did the school set up rock climbing lessons? A．To develop students’ hobbies. B．To encourage students to exercise. C．To offer students more clubs. D．To let students enjoy activities. 67．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．He didn’t want to join now. B．He thought it was too late. C．He was so happy that he joined at once. D．He wanted to focus on his study. 68．How did Bob’s feeling change according to the passage? A．Sad→happy→bored→excited. B．Excited→sad→bored→happy. C．Happy→sad→excited→bored. D．Sad→bored→excited→happy. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下来的课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到非常兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃。 66．细节理解题。根据“At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school set up rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.”可知，学校开设攀岩课是为了鼓励学生锻炼。故选B。 67．推理判断题。根据“At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school set up rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.”可知，这里他很开心并立刻加入了，C选项“他非常高兴，马上就加入了。”符合语境。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“so he felt sad”；“It interested him”；“he got bored”；“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited.”可知，鲍勃的情绪变化是伤心→开心→厌烦→兴奋。故选A。 E A man often bought oranges from an old woman. After paying, he would choose one, try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then (在那时), the man was already gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife asked him, “The oranges are always sweet, so why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them herself. I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy saw this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him more oranges even though he is not friendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him more oranges—his kindness makes up (弥补) the difference.” Caring about others also brings more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find happiness in little acts of love. 69．How does the writer show us his idea? A．By telling a story. B．By describing (描述) his life. C．By giving examples. D．By answering the question. 70．What did the man do after buying oranges from the old woman? A．He ate all of the oranges before he left. B．He tried a piece and then gave the orange back. C．He gave the oranges to a boy. D．He left without taking any oranges. 71．Why did the old woman give more oranges to the man? A．Because she wanted to make fun of the man. B．Because she wanted to ask him to help the little boy. C．Because she wanted to thank him for his kindness. D．Because she wanted to teach him how to be kind to others. 72．What can we learn from the passage? A．We should always say the right things. B．Showing kindness also helps to get kindness. C．It’s important to be friendly to others. D．Never give things back after buying them. 【答案】69．A 70．B 71．C 72．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个男人假装说橙子难吃，让卖橙老妇人自己品尝；老妇人明白他的善意，以多给橙子回报。故事说明：善意传递能带来双向温暖。 69．细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者通过讲述一个关于男子和老妇人之间互动的故事来表达观点。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据第一段“After paying, he would choose one, try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her.”可知，男子买橘子后，他会选一个橘子，尝一片，说不好吃，然后把这个橘子还给老妇人。故选B。 71．推理判断题。根据第三段“I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him more oranges—his kindness makes up (弥补) the difference.”可推知，老妇人给男子更多橘子是为了感谢他的善意。故选C。 72．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Caring about others also brings more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find happiness in little acts of love.”可知，我们能从文章中学到“展现善意也会收获善意”。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint. He said goodbye to his family and started his trip. On his way, he met a child. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Do you know what it is?” asked the artist. The child replied, “Happiness! It makes the life interesting.” The artist traveled on. He met a young girl. She said, “The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.” Later, the artist met a soldier (士兵). The soldier said, “Peace is the most beautiful thing. Wherever you find peace, you find beauty.” “All the answers are right because people have different experiences. But to me, which is the most beautiful thing?” the artist thought to himself. When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it “HOME”. 73．What did the artist want to find? (不超过15个词) 74．Why did the young girl think love was the most beautiful thing? (不超过10个词) 75．What did the artist think was the most beautiful thing at last? (不超过10个词) 【答案】73．He wanted to paint the most beautiful thing. 74．Because she thought it makes the world more beautiful. 75．His home. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位艺术家为了画出世界上最美丽的事物而踏上路途，最终在回到家后明白了最美丽的事物是家，并完成了画作——家。 73．根据文中“An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint.”可知，这位艺术家想要画出世界上最美丽的事物。故填He wanted to paint the most beautiful thing. 74．根据文中“He met a young girl. She said, ‘The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.’ ”可知，小女孩认为爱是世界上最美的事物的原因是她认为爱可以让世界变得更美丽。故填Because she thought it makes the world more beautiful. 75．根据文中“When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it ‘HOME’.”可知，最终艺术家认为家是最美好的事物。故填His home. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Teachers’ words always t (触动) us a lot and give us courage. 【答案】(t)ouch 【详解】句意：老师的话总是深深触动我们，给予我们勇气。touch“触动”，是动词。根据“always”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填(t)ouch。 77．Last Sunday, I r (收到) many gifts and wishes from my friends at my birthday party. 【答案】(r)eceived 【详解】句意：上周日，在我的生日派对上，我收到了许多来自朋友们的礼物和祝福。根据首字母和汉语提示，考查动词receive“收到”，根据“Last Sunday”可知句子是一般过去时，“receive”要用过去式“received”。故填(r)eceived。 78．Mary f (跌落) off her bike and got hurt last week. 【答案】(f)ell 【详解】句意：玛丽上周从自行车上跌落并受伤了。fall“跌倒”，fall off“跌落”，根据“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词需要用过去式形式。fall的过去式为fell。故填(f)ell。 79．She didn’t c (选择) the easy path, but she never regretted it. 【答案】(c)hoose 【详解】句意：她没有选择轻松的道路，但她从未后悔。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，“选择”对应的英文单词是choose，助动词didn’t后接动词原形。故填(c)hoose。 80．There are many trees on both s (边，侧) of the road. 【答案】(s)ides 【详解】句意：道路的两边有许多树木。side“边，侧”，是可数名词， both后跟名词复数。故填(s)ides。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．在学习了 Unit1 “The secrets of happiness” 后，你一定对 “幸福” 有了更深的理解。请你写一篇短文，描述一次你帮助他人并收获幸福的经历。 要点包括： 时间、地点、帮助的对象； 你帮助他人的过程； 你的感受和收获（结合单元主题）。 要求：60 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：happiness, help, touch, positive, key Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 【答案】例文： Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. Last winter, on my way home, I saw an old man standing at the bus stop, carrying heavy bags and looking tired. I went up to him at once and offered to carry the bags for him. I walked with him until he got home safely. He was very thankful and smiled at me. I felt warm and proud. I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，讲述帮助他人并收获幸福的个人经历； ②时态：以一般过去时为主，结尾用一般现在时点明主题； ③提示：包含时间、地点、帮助对象、帮助过程与个人感受，语句通顺，内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出自己理解幸福真谛的一次经历； 第二步，交代时间、地点、帮助对象，详细描述帮助老人的完整过程； 第三步，写出个人感受，升华“帮助他人收获幸福”的主题。 [亮点词汇] ①on my way home在我回家的路上 ②offer提供 ③the keys to happiness幸福的秘诀 [高分句型] ①I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness.（定语从句） ②Helping others can bring us more joy than we think.（动名词作主语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元测试卷 (安徽专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Blair look like? A．She wears glasses. B．She has big eyes. C．She has long hair. 2．What will Eric do next summer holiday? A．Watch birds. B．Visit his grandpa. C．Go fishing. 3．What club does Paul want to join? A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The dance club. 4．Why does William have a sore back? A．His chair is too hard. B．He keeps sitting for too long. C．He is carrying something heavy. 5．Why are the girls happy now? A．Betty is singing for them. B．Betty is taking pictures of them. C．Betty is telling them stories. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Whose ping-pong bats are these? A．David’s. B．David’s brother’s. C．David’s father’s. 7．What does David like? A．Sports. B．Music. C．Art. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．How was Li Xiang’s trip? A．Wonderful. B．Bad. C．Just OK. 9．What was Li Xiang doing when he fell down? A．Walking. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Riding a bike. 10．Why did Li Xiang fall down? A．Because it rained. B．Because it was too dark. C．Because he was too excited. III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．Who did Lin Tao go for a picnic with? A．His friends. B．His family. C．His classmates. 12．Where did they take photos? A．Near a river. B．Under a tree. C．In a swimming pool. 13．How did they feel when they saw fish? A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Unhappy. 14．What did Tony suggest (建议) doing? A．He suggested fishing. B．He suggested boating. C．He suggested swimming. 15．When did they decide to swim? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Some simple ways to deal with  stress Firstly Eating a healthy 16 , getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. Secondly Planning ahead can help make a 17 of things they need to do. Thirdly Students should pay no 18 to people who laugh at you. Fourth Students should also make enough for their 19 . Finally Sharing their problems with their 20 and parents 第二部分 笔试 V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Happiness ________ not about having much money, but about sharing love with others. A．are B．is C．was D．were 22．She ________ her hair short last month and sent it to the children’s hospital. A．cuts B．cut C．will cut D．is cutting 23．The little cat sat quietly by the ______ of the road, watching the cars go by. A．top B．side C．middle D．back 24．In the past, his family was very ________, but they always helped each other. A．rich B．poor C．busy D．funny 25．It was one of the ______ beautiful sunsets I have ever seen in my life. A．very B．more C．most D．much 26．It was a ______ cold morning, so I put on my warmest coat. A．freezing B．sunny C．rainy D．windy 27．The lighting at the concert was ______, making everything look like a dream. A．noisy B．bright C．simple D．magical 28．After finishing the book, I wrote a short ______ about it for the school magazine. A．story B．diary C．review D．letter 29．My aunt ________ my uncle in 1998. A．marry B．was married C．married D．marries 30．—Do you know anything about Jackson? —Yes, he was born in 1958 and ________ in 2009. A．is dying B．die C．died D．has been dead VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until (直到) one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7. Li Jie was my 31 . He and I were in the same class. He always listened to his mother 32 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 33 to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said 34 to me. One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the 35 with him happily. The film was about the love between a 36 and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 37 that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 38 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.” Suddenly, I knew 39 he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 40 . 31．A．father B．teacher C．classmate D．brother 32．A．and B．but C．so D．or 33．A．her B．you C．him D．them 34．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 35．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．zoo 36．A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother 37．A．happy B．bored C．sorry D．interested 38．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 39．A．how B．where C．what D．why 40．A．interesting B．hard-working C．smart D．helpful B We all make mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 41 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie is a 42 student. He never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his 43 because he didn’t want to make any mistakes. But when a teacher named Mary came to our 44 , something changed. Last week, Mary asked Donnie to 45 some questions. “Look, Donnie,” she said, “I have something to show you.” She 46 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “Look at these erasers, Donnie,” she said. “Do you know why these erasers become smaller and smaller when we use them? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try 47 . That’s what we must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll 48 you this eraser, so you should remember that 49 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and 50 . Donnie has changed a lot. He knows that everyone will make mistakes. He shouldn’t be afraid and should learn from them and try again. 41．A．learn B．take C．do D．bring 42．A．good B．clever C．shy D．young 43．A．housework B．newspaper C．book D．homework 44．A．team B．class C．ground D．home 45．A．ask B．answer C．tell D．talk 46．A．put on B．put up C．took off D．took out 47．A．just B．even C．again D．only 48．A．give B．share C．forget D．call 49．A．everybody B．something C．anything D．nobody 50．A．cried B．smiled C．shouted D．walked VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I’ll have an English speech tomorrow. I always worry I can’t do it well. B: Don’t worry too much. 51 A: What game? B: 52 A: Half empty. What can this game show? B: 53 The different opinions show people treat life in different ways.   A: 54 B: It shows you often believe that bad things will happen. A: Yes, I do. B: 55 I mean, look at the bright side.   A: So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The speech teaches me to change the way I think. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A．What are you like? B．Let’s play a game. C．What does my answer show? D．It can show people’s opinions. E．Why don’t you think positively? F．They always believe good things will happen. G．Look, is this glass of milk half full or half empty? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you think you are a happy person? Some scientists have worked out “happiness formulas (公式)” to help us understand what makes us happy. Martin Seligman, an American expert, is one of them. In 2002, he shared his formula: Happiness=S (50%)+C (10%)+V (40%). S stands for genes (基因). Scientists found that some people are born to be happy more easily than others. There’s nothing we can do about that. Your genes make a certain level of happiness that you usually have. C is for unchanging parts of your life, such as your age, gender (性别), and where you grow up. Surprisingly, all these things together are only for 10% of your happiness. The other 40% of your happiness is about things you can choose. In other words, it’s about your actions: what you do or don’t do, and how you think about the life. Sometimes, most of us try to find happiness by improving our outside circumstances (环境), such as moving to a new city, buying a bigger house, or driving a faster car. But happiness springs from actions you take and thoughts you think—look on the bright side of life. Thank mistakes you made, enjoy things you have and expect good things to happen. Remember: there is so much to help you feel happy. The choice is yours. 56．What does “C” stand for according to Martin Seligman? A．Ages. B．Genes. C．Actions. D．Thoughts. 57．Which of the following can help people feel happy most? A．Buying a more expensive car. B．Thinking positively about life. C．Getting a big and beautiful house. D．Moving to a city for a better job. 58．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The key to happiness B．Genes decide happiness C．All kinds of happiness D．Activities make us happy B Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, Sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 59．How did the man feel after hearing the price? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Afraid. 60．Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was careless. C．Because he wanted to talk with the man. D．Because he wanted to help the family. 61．What can we learn from the story? A．Staying with family members is very important. B．Don’t drop money on the ground. C．Helping others makes us happy. D．Don’t care about others’ clothes. C After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him too. They want to work with Jerry, because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’ ▲ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “The choice is yours. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 62．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing the numbers. D．By asking questions. 63．You get an “E” in maths and feel sad. Jerry will tell you, “________” A．Bad job. B．Maths brings you good luck. C．You should listen to your teacher carefully. D．Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 64．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．I choose to be in a good mood. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to ask help from others. 65．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．something bad B．the bad mood C．the good mood D．the positive side of life D Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school set up rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. ▲ In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway (半途). You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. It is hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it is a pity to stop halfway. So don’t give up. 66．Why did the school set up rock climbing lessons? A．To develop students’ hobbies. B．To encourage students to exercise. C．To offer students more clubs. D．To let students enjoy activities. 67．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．He didn’t want to join now. B．He thought it was too late. C．He was so happy that he joined at once. D．He wanted to focus on his study. 68．How did Bob’s feeling change according to the passage? A．Sad→happy→bored→excited. B．Excited→sad→bored→happy. C．Happy→sad→excited→bored. D．Sad→bored→excited→happy. E A man often bought oranges from an old woman. After paying, he would choose one, try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then (在那时), the man was already gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife asked him, “The oranges are always sweet, so why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them herself. I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy saw this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him more oranges even though he is not friendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him more oranges—his kindness makes up (弥补) the difference.” Caring about others also brings more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find happiness in little acts of love. 69．How does the writer show us his idea? A．By telling a story. B．By describing (描述) his life. C．By giving examples. D．By answering the question. 70．What did the man do after buying oranges from the old woman? A．He ate all of the oranges before he left. B．He tried a piece and then gave the orange back. C．He gave the oranges to a boy. D．He left without taking any oranges. 71．Why did the old woman give more oranges to the man? A．Because she wanted to make fun of the man. B．Because she wanted to ask him to help the little boy. C．Because she wanted to thank him for his kindness. D．Because she wanted to teach him how to be kind to others. 72．What can we learn from the passage? A．We should always say the right things. B．Showing kindness also helps to get kindness. C．It’s important to be friendly to others. D．Never give things back after buying them. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint. He said goodbye to his family and started his trip. On his way, he met a child. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Do you know what it is?” asked the artist. The child replied, “Happiness! It makes the life interesting.” The artist traveled on. He met a young girl. She said, “The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.” Later, the artist met a soldier (士兵). The soldier said, “Peace is the most beautiful thing. Wherever you find peace, you find beauty.” “All the answers are right because people have different experiences. But to me, which is the most beautiful thing?” the artist thought to himself. When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it “HOME”. 73．What did the artist want to find? (不超过15个词) 74．Why did the young girl think love was the most beautiful thing? (不超过10个词) 75．What did the artist think was the most beautiful thing at last? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Teachers’ words always t (触动) us a lot and give us courage. 77．Last Sunday, I r (收到) many gifts and wishes from my friends at my birthday party. 78．Mary f (跌落) off her bike and got hurt last week. 79．She didn’t c (选择) the easy path, but she never regretted it. 80．There are many trees on both s (边，侧) of the road. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．在学习了 Unit1 “The secrets of happiness” 后，你一定对 “幸福” 有了更深的理解。请你写一篇短文，描述一次你帮助他人并收获幸福的经历。 要点包括： 时间、地点、帮助的对象； 你帮助他人的过程； 你的感受和收获（结合单元主题）。 要求：60 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：happiness, help, touch, positive, key Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Look at that woman, he has beautiful long hair. Is SHE your . mother? No, SHE isn't SHE is my english teacher, blair. Listen to the next question. eric, are you going to watch birds next summer holiday? No, I will go fishing with my grandpa. Listen to the next question. paul. Do you want to join the music club? No lender. I want to join the chess club. Listen to the next question. Does your bag hurt a lot, William? Do you need to go to . the hospital? No, thanks. My bag always hurts. After I said for a long time, i'll feel Better if I walk around for a few minutes. Does your back hurt a lot, William? Do you need to go to the hospital? No, thanks. My bag always hurts. After I sit for a long time, i'll feel Better if I walk around for a few minutes. Listen to the next question. The girls are very happy. What are you doing with them? Betty? I'm telling them interesting stories. Listen to the next question. This pingpong bats are nice. Whose are they giving? They are my brothers. He likes pingpong very much, and he can play IT very well. What about the guitar? Is IT yours? No, it's my father's. I don't like sports and i'm not good at music. I like drawing these pingpong bats are nice. Whose are they given? They are my brothers. He wakes pinging very much, and he can play IT very well. What about the guitar? Is IT yours? No, it's my father's. I don't like sports and i'm not good at music. I like drawing. Listen to the next . question. Hi lisa. How was your trip last weekend? IT was wonderful. But then something bad happened. Oh no. What happened? I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. Oh dear, are you okay? And i'm lucky. It's nothing. How did IT . happen . suddenly? IT started to rain, and I couldn't see. Well, we must put safety . first OK. Hi, lisa, how was your trip last weekend? IT was wonderful. But then something bad happened. Oh, no. What happened? I was climbing a mountain and I fell down. Oh dear, are you okay? And i'm lucky. It's nothing. How did IT happen? Suddenly IT started to rain and I couldn't see. Well. we must put safety . first, okay? Listen to the next question. Last saturday, linton and his friends went for a picnic near river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games happily and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the river side. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swiming IT. They felt very excited. One of them, called tony, suggested having a swim in the river. Lynton thought for a while and said to his friends, no, we can't swim in the river. It's dangerous. Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swimmin the swimming pool next sunday. Last saturday, linton and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games happily and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the river side. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in IT. They felt very excited. One of them, called tony, suggested having a swim in the river. Linda thought for a while and said to his friends, no, we can't swim in the river. It's dangerous. Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swimmin the swimming pool next sunday. Listen to the next question. Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some don't learn their school subject well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports that their classmates call them bookworms. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good use is that there are some simple ways to deal with stress. Firstly. eating a healthy diet. getting enough sleep on doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we . are not fine? Secondary for school work planning ahead can help make a list of things they need to do, and planning when to do can help students organize their time. If you are weekend is subject, studying hard and asking a teacher for advice can help. Thirdly, students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them. Instead, they should think about the things that are good. Fourth. students should also . make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching films also help them feel comfortable. Finally, IT is suitable for teenagers, is to share their problems with their friends and parents. Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some don't lend the school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do willing exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports that their class mates call them book worms. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to deal with stress. Firstly. eating a healthy diet. getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are not fine? Secondly, the school work planning ahead can help make a list of things they need to do, and planning when to do them can help student organize that time. If you are weak in a subject, studying hard and asking the teacher for advice can help. Thirdly. students should pay no . attention to people who laugh at them. Instead, they should think about the things that are good. Fourth. students should also . make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching films also help them feel comfortable. Finally, IT is . suitable for teenagers . to share problems with their friends and parents. 听力部分到此结束。