专题15 书面表达 - 【陕西省职教单招】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

【陕西省职教单招】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题15 书面表达 1.掌握写作结构，确保内容完整与逻辑清晰：学生需根据题目要求组织文章结构，确保内容覆盖所有要点（如人物介绍、喜欢原因、影响等），并合理安排段落顺序，使文章层次分明、逻辑连贯。 2.积累常用句型和词汇，提升语言表达的准确性与丰富性：学生需掌握常用句型和表达方式（如“not only...but also...”“It is obvious that...”“with such a deep interest in...”等），并能够灵活运用不同词汇和句式（如分词作状语、定语从句、主语从句等），使文章表达多样、自然、准确。 3.理解题目意图，做到切题、连贯、得体：学生需准确理解题目要求和写作目的（如征文、发言稿、参赛作文等），围绕主题展开写作，不偏离题意。同时要注重语言的得体性，根据文体选择恰当的语体风格（如叙述、说明、议论等），做到行文连贯、语气恰当。 2025年 76. 你校正在举办一个英语作文比赛，题目为“The Person I Respect Most”（我最尊敬的人）。请写一篇参赛短文，介绍你所尊敬的这位人物。内容包括： 1.人物介绍（比如，职业、性格、外貌等）； 2.尊敬他/她的原因： 3.他/她对你的影响。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于80个； 2.主旨明确，行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The Person I Respect Most ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年 76. 你校正在举办“用英语讲好中国故事”英语征文大赛。请以“我最喜欢的中国传统节日”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 介绍节日； 2. 给出喜欢的原因。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数； 2. 主旨明确，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The Traditional Chinese Festival I Like Best There are many traditional festivals in China ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022年 76. 每个人都有自己的梦想，梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，假定你们班准备召开以“My Dream”为主题的英语班会，请你结合以下要点提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。 要点提示： 1. What’s your dream? 2 Why do you have such a dream? 3. How do you make your dream come true? 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于 80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数； 2. 主旨明确，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Dream It’s important for everyone to have a dream. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2021年 76. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的科目，比如有人喜欢语文，有人喜欢数学，还有人喜欢英语。请根据下面的提示，以“My Favourite Subject”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示： 1. What is your favourite subject? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What can you learn from it? 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【陕西省职教单招】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题15 书面表达 1.掌握写作结构，确保内容完整与逻辑清晰：学生需根据题目要求组织文章结构，确保内容覆盖所有要点（如人物介绍、喜欢原因、影响等），并合理安排段落顺序，使文章层次分明、逻辑连贯。 2.积累常用句型和词汇，提升语言表达的准确性与丰富性：学生需掌握常用句型和表达方式（如“not only...but also...”“It is obvious that...”“with such a deep interest in...”等），并能够灵活运用不同词汇和句式（如分词作状语、定语从句、主语从句等），使文章表达多样、自然、准确。 3.理解题目意图，做到切题、连贯、得体：学生需准确理解题目要求和写作目的（如征文、发言稿、参赛作文等），围绕主题展开写作，不偏离题意。同时要注重语言的得体性，根据文体选择恰当的语体风格（如叙述、说明、议论等），做到行文连贯、语气恰当。 2025年 76. 你校正在举办一个英语作文比赛，题目为“The Person I Respect Most”（我最尊敬的人）。请写一篇参赛短文，介绍你所尊敬的这位人物。内容包括： 1.人物介绍（比如，职业、性格、外貌等）； 2.尊敬他/她的原因： 3.他/她对你的影响。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于80个； 2.主旨明确，行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The Person I Respect Most ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Person I Respect Most The person I respect most is my English teacher. She is of medium height, with long straight hair and always wears a warm smile. She’s kind-hearted and patient. I respect her because she makes English learning interesting. She uses creative methods like role-plays and English songs. Once, I was afraid to speak English, but she encouraged me to take part in a class play. With her help, I did well and gained confidence. Her influence on me is huge. I’ve become more active in English study and I am also more willing to help classmates, just as she helps us. She teaches me not only knowledge but also the spirit of being helpful. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。介绍自己最尊敬的人，涵盖人物介绍、尊敬原因、对自身影响三方面。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 中等身高：of medium height→of average height 善良的：kind-hearted→good-natured 有耐心的：patient→tolerant 鼓励：encouraged→inspired 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：She is of medium height, with long straight hair and always wears a warm smile. 拓展句：She, who is of medium height with long straight hair, always wears a warm smile. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Once, I was afraid to speak English, but she encouraged me to take part in a class play. (运用了but连接的并列句) 【高分句型2】She teaches me not only knowledge but also the spirit of being helpful. (运用了“not only...but also...”连接并列结构) 2023年 76. 你校正在举办“用英语讲好中国故事”英语征文大赛。请以“我最喜欢的中国传统节日”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 介绍节日； 2. 给出喜欢的原因。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数； 2. 主旨明确，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The Traditional Chinese Festival I Like Best There are many traditional festivals in China ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Traditional Chinese Festival I Like Best There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival. Among them, the Spring Festival is my favorite. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in late January or early February. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They clean their houses, buy new clothes, and get all kinds of food ready. It is a tradition that families get together and have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. People stay up late to welcome the new year, watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to celebrate. I like the Spring Festival. It is a time for family reunions and new hopes. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends, give children lucky money, and wish each other good luck in the new year. Everything is full of happiness and warmth. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日以及喜欢的原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 准备：get ready→ prepare 熬夜：stay up→ go to sleep late 团聚：reunion→ get together 希望：wish→ hope 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I like the Spring Festival. It is a time for family reunions and new hopes. 拓展句：I like the Spring Festival because it is a time for family reunions and new hopes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is a tradition that families get together and have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句) 【高分句型2】People stay up late to welcome the new year, watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. (运用了现在分词作状语) 2022年 76. 每个人都有自己的梦想，梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，假定你们班准备召开以“My Dream”为主题的英语班会，请你结合以下要点提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。 要点提示： 1. What’s your dream? 2 Why do you have such a dream? 3. How do you make your dream come true? 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于 80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数； 2. 主旨明确，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Dream It’s important for everyone to have a dream. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Dream It’s important for everyone to have a dream. Everyone has their own dreams. Dreams make us full of hope for the future. On the occasion of graduation, I want to tell you: my dream is to be an astronaut, to contribute my youth and strength to our China’s aerospace industry. Whenever I look up to see the vast sky, I have infinite reverie: how I hope that one day I can be on the spaceship into space like our space heroes, walking in space and doing some experiments. In order to realize my dream, I have to study hard from now on and try my best to master aerospace science and technology. As we all know, a genius means working hard all his life. I am sure my dream will come true if I spare no effort. 【导语】这是一篇发言稿。要求以“My Dream”为主题谈谈你的梦想是什么、有这个梦想的原因以及如何实现梦想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 贡献：contribute to→ devote to 为了：in order to→ so as to 实现：realize→ accomplish 众所周知：As we all know→ As is well-known 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to realize my dream, I have to study hard from now on and try my best to master aerospace science and technology.  拓展句：I have to study hard from now on and try my best to master aerospace science and technology so that I can realize my dream. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s important for everyone to have a dream. (运用了it作形式主语的句型) 【高分句型2】Whenever I look up to see the vast sky, I have infinite reverie: how I hope that one day I can be on the spaceship into space like our space heroes, walking in space and doing some experiments. (运用了whenever引导的状语从句以及现在分词作状语的结构) 2021年 76. 每个同学都有自己喜欢的科目，比如有人喜欢语文，有人喜欢数学，还有人喜欢英语。请根据下面的提示，以“My Favourite Subject”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示： 1. What is your favourite subject? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What can you learn from it? 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Subject My favourite subject is English. Because I find it quite interesting and useful. By learning English, I not only learn the language itself, but also learn different cultures of other countries. I enjoyed the lessons that my teachers taught me how to spell the words, how to express requests in English and so on by playing lots of games, which brought me great fun. With such a deep interest in English, I always catch every chance to learn English. Without doubt, I perform well in every English class. What’s more, I would watch movies in English, listen to English songs and even try reading English magazines and novels in my spare time. So it is obvious that I love English best! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“My Favourite Subject”为题，写一篇短文介绍最喜欢的科目，喜欢的原因，学习体会等。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 有用的：useful→ helpful 抓住机会做某事：catch every chance to do sth.→ seized the opportunity to do sth. 毫无疑问：without doubt→ undoubtedly 此外：what’s more→ besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Without doubt, I perform well in every English class. 拓展句：There is no doubt that I perform well in every English class. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I enjoyed the lessons that my teachers taught me how to spell the words, how to express requests in English and so on by playing lots of games, which brought me great fun. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句、how引导的宾语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】So it is obvious that I love English best! (运用了it作形式主语、that引导的主语从句) ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $