精品解析：2025年秋季学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语

2025年秋季学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分) ☺亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。祝你成功! 听力选择题(请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 答案 题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 听力部分 (30分) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is Sam now? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 7. When is Alan’s birthday? A. On April 7th. B. On June 7th. C. On July 7th. 8. Who is the boy in white? A. David’s son. B. David’s friend C. David’s cousin. 9. What does Mark sometimes do after school? A. Plays tennis. B. Goes shopping C. Sees friends. 10. How much are these oranges in total? A. They are 6 yuan. B. They are 20 yuan. C. They are 24 yuan. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What can Lucy do? A. She can play the guitar. B. She can play chess. C. She can draw pictures. 12. When does Lucy go to the chess club? A. On weekdays B. At weekends. C. Every afternoon. 13. What club does Tom want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The chess club. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is the new building in the school? A. A library. B. The teachers’ building. C. The school hall. 15. Where is the sports field? A. It’s next to the school hall. B. It’s across from the teachers’ building. C. It’s between the teachers’ building and the school hall. 16. Why does Bill like the sports field? A. Because he can play football with friends after school. B. Because he can play basketball with friends after school. C. Because he can play ping-pong with friends after school. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Jenny’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Music. C. English. 18. Who is Jenny’s music teacher? A. Ms Lee. B. Mr Zhang. C. Ms Wang. 19. How does Jack feel about maths? A. It’s too hard. B. It’s too boring. C. It feels like magic 20. What is the main idea of their conversation? A. Talking about their favourite teacher. B. Talking about their timetable this term. C. Talking about their favourite subjects and future dreams. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What time does Lily usually get up? A. 6:30a. m. B. 7:20a. m. C. 8:00a. m 22. How many classes does Lily have a day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 23. Where does Lily have lunch? A. At home B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 24. What does Lily do after she finishes her homework? A. Plays football B. Cooks dinner. C. Reads books. 25. What does Lily think of her day? A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Busy but happy (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填写在相应位置上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 Name He is Tony. Age He is 26 . Birthday His birthday is on 27 9th Sports He plays basketball every day and 28 basketball games. Food He likes eating 29 . Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a 30 schoolbag from Mike. 笔试部分 (90分) 二、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Wang Ping. How are you? B: ____1____ A: I hear you are in a new school. ____2____ B: My classroom is big and clean. We have new blue chairs and desks A: Where do you sit in the classroom? B: ____3____ A: That’s nice. Do you like English class? B: Yes. ____4____ I love reading English stories. A: Great! Do you want to join the English club? B: ____5____ I want to be a member of the English club. A. Fine, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. How do you do? D. I sit in the front row. E. What’s your classroom like? F. English is very interesting. 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 Interesting Knowledge About Time What is a time zone (时区)? There is a time zone when you move from east to west on the Earth. The table below shows the ____6____ times in different cities on the same day. Place Beijing, China London, the UK New York, the USA Time 4 p.m. 8 a.m. 3 a.m. Place Tokyo, Japan Paris, France Rome, Italy Time 5 p.m. 9 a.m. 9 a.m. ____7____ the time in the UK change during the year? Yes. In the UK, they change the ____8____ twice a year. When spring begins, they put the clocks forward by one hour. This gives more hours of daylight in the evening. In summer, it gets dark ____9____ at about 10 p.m. When summer ends, they put the clocks back by one hour. This ____10____ that students go to school in daylight. In ____11____, the sun rises late at about 8 a.m. and sets at about 4 p.m. This change is called “Daylight Saving Time”. It is a ____12____ way to save energy (能源) because people use less electricity (电) for lights in the evening. Some people love this change, but others think it is ____13____ to remember to adjust (调整) the clocks. ____14____, it is still a useful rule in many countries. Next time when you travel abroad, don’t forget to check the time zone and set _____15_____ watch! 6 A. same B. different C. right 7. A. Do B. Does C. Is 8. A. clocks B. zone C. hours 9. A. early B. late C. slowly 10. A. means B. tells C. says 11. A. winter B. spring C. summer 12. A. bad B. good C. new 13. A. easy B. hard C. funny 14. A. However B. So C. Because 15. A. her B. your C. their 四、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Guys! My English book’s gone! Need it for my reading homework. Help!!! @Mia I lost mine last week! It was under my sofa. Look there! I had this problem too! My book was in my mom’s car. Check yours? Oh no! @Mia I think I grabbed yours by accident (无意地). There is a cat sticker (贴画) on the first page. Is it yours? YES!!!! Oh, I did that once! Took Jake’s math book. So sorry, Mia! My mom can drop it off for you in 30 minutes. That would be great. Mix-ups happen. No worries, Lily. @Mia. I’ll send you the reading page first. Don’t wait. Thank you so much, Mrs Green! Thanks, everyone! You guys saved me. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在上表相应的序号内。 16. Why does Mia need her English book? A. For a class show. B. For her homework. C. For a test tomorrow. 17. Where did Emma find her lost English book last week? A. Under a sofa. B. In Lily’s bag. C. In her mom’s car. 18. How does Mia know the book is hers? A. The color of the book. B. Her name on the cover. C. The cat sticker on the first page. 19. Who took Jake’s math book once? A. Tom B. Mia C. Lily 20. How soon (多久之后) will Mia get her English book? A. In 20 minutes B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes. B An elephant wants to have some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks the elephant. “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me.” Then the elephant meets a rabbit. “Please be my friend,” he says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are strong.” The elephant is very disappointed. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. The monkey says a tiger is near here. He will come to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant isn’t happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger goes away. At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在上表相应的序号内。 21. What does the elephant want to have? A. Some food. B. Some friends. C. A new home. 22. Why doesn’t the monkey want to be the elephant’s friend? A. The elephant is too big. B. The elephant is too small C. The elephant is not kind. 23. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 受阻的 B. 困难的 C. 失望的 24. How does the elephant make the tiger go away? A He kicks the tiger. B. He talks to the tiger. C. He runs away from the tiger. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A tiger wants to eat all the animals. B. An elephant makes friends by helping others. C. Monkeys and rabbits don’t like making friends. C People around the world celebrate birthdays. How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It is an activity on a baby’s first birthday in China. On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, rulers, foods, toys and so on. Then parents put the baby at the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may show what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, if a baby takes a book, people will say he or she will be good at writing. If a baby takes a kitchenware (厨具), people will say he or she will be a good cook. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to enjoy life more. Today, we have a “Zhuazhou” for my cousin. He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very happy and names him “Wenhao”. He puts much hope on the name. Of course, it’s not scientific (科学), but it’s a good manifestation (体现). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is “Zhuazhou”? A. A kind of food. B. A new toy for kids. C. A birthday activity for babies. 27. Which of the following is the correct order of the “Zhuazhou” activity? ①Parents put the baby at the table. ②Parents put a small table on the bed. ③Put books, rulers and other things on the table. A. ②→③→① B. ①→②→③ C. ②→①→③ 28. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Different things a baby takes mean different futures. B. A baby should take a book during “Zhuazhou”. C. Parents hope their babies take kitchenware. 29. Why does the writer’s uncle name his son “Wenhao”? A. Because the boy likes reading books. B. Because the boy took a book during “Zhuazhou”. C. Because the uncle likes the name very much. 30. What do people think of the things the baby takes during “Zhuazhou”? A. They show the baby’s future hobbies. B. They show the baby’s favourite things now. C They show what the baby may be good at in the future. D There are many important festivals in a year. I love to celebrate them! My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is always in January or February. Before it we clean the house, put up the Spring Festival couplets (春联) and prepare some food with special meanings, like jiaozi and niangao. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all my family members get together and enjoy a big dinner. In June, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. I like to eat zongzi. In some places, there are exciting dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also important. In my family, we always eat mooncakes together. Mooncakes are a symbol of family reunion (团聚). These festivals are about more than just celebrations. They encourage (鼓励) people to spend more time with their families. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题，并把答案写在相应的横线上。 31. How many festivals are there in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. On which festival do people eat zongzi? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What’s the meaning of mooncakes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What’s your favourite festival in the passage? Why? (15个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上每个单词只能用一次。 magic lot outside insect special spend help art they even One school has a ____36____ treehouse (树屋) classroom. It’s more than having classes ____37____. It’s in the trees and lets students see nature. Students say they like to ____38____ time having fun there. The surprising treehouse takes a ____39____ of work to build. Teachers think it ____40____ students think and share ideas. Parents hope their children can enjoy being outside. For example, students can watch ____41____ climbing trees. The school has maths, history, ____42____ and music classes there, too. The treehouse has no air conditioning (空调), so students need to learn in all weather. ____43____ use the school’s forest (森林) for learning, but the treehouse ____44____ gives them a new way to see things. The treehouse is like a _____45_____ book for students. Do you want a treehouse classroom in your school? 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程，2026年又将是一个新的起点，学校英文报刊正在征稿出一期庆新年专刊，请结合图片和要，点提示，以 “My Wonderful School Life” 为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你美丽的校园、友好的老师、乐于助人的同学们以及最喜欢的科目; 2. 介绍学校有不同的俱乐部、各种各样的运动及周末活动; 3. 新的一年表达自己对学校生活的看法。 4. …… 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3. 词数为60词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入词数总数) 。 My Wonderful School Life My school is a great place. It is... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分) ☺亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。祝你成功! 听力选择题(请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 答案 题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 听力部分 (30分) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is Sam now? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 7. When is Alan’s birthday? A. On April 7th. B. On June 7th. C. On July 7th. 8. Who is the boy in white? A. David’s son. B. David’s friend C. David’s cousin. 9. What does Mark sometimes do after school? A. Plays tennis. B. Goes shopping C. Sees friends. 10. How much are these oranges in total? A. They are 6 yuan. B. They are 20 yuan. C. They are 24 yuan. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What can Lucy do? A. She can play the guitar. B. She can play chess. C. She can draw pictures. 12. When does Lucy go to the chess club? A. On weekdays B. At weekends. C. Every afternoon. 13. What club does Tom want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The chess club. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is the new building in the school? A. A library. B. The teachers’ building. C. The school hall. 15. Where is the sports field? A. It’s next to the school hall. B. It’s across from the teachers’ building. C. It’s between the teachers’ building and the school hall. 16. Why does Bill like the sports field? A. Because he can play football with friends after school. B. Because he can play basketball with friends after school. C. Because he can play ping-pong with friends after school. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Jenny’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Music. C. English. 18. Who is Jenny’s music teacher? A. Ms Lee. B. Mr Zhang. C. Ms Wang. 19. How does Jack feel about maths? A. It’s too hard. B. It’s too boring. C. It feels like magic 20. What is the main idea of their conversation? A. Talking about their favourite teacher. B. Talking about their timetable this term. C. Talking about their favourite subjects and future dreams. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What time does Lily usually get up? A. 6:30a. m. B. 7:20a. m. C. 8:00a. m 22. How many classes does Lily have a day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 23. Where does Lily have lunch? A. At home B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 24. What does Lily do after she finishes her homework? A. Plays football B. Cooks dinner. C. Reads books. 25. What does Lily think of her day? A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Busy but happy (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填写在相应位置上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 Name He is Tony. Age He is 26 . Birthday His birthday is on 27 9th Sports He plays basketball every day and 28 basketball games. Food He likes eating 29 . Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a 30 schoolbag from Mike. 笔试部分 (90分) 二、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Wang Ping. How are you? B: ____1____ A: I hear you are in a new school. ____2____ B: My classroom is big and clean. We have new blue chairs and desks A: Where do you sit in the classroom? B: ____3____ A: That’s nice. Do you like English class? B: Yes. ____4____ I love reading English stories. A: Great! Do you want to join the English club? B: ____5____ I want to be a member of the English club. A. Fine, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. How do you do? D. I sit in the front row. E. What’s your classroom like? F. English is very interesting. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. F 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人的日常对话，一方问候王平并询问其新学校的教室情况、座位位置，还聊到英语课和英语社团，王平表示喜欢英语课且想加入英语社团。 【1题详解】 根据“A: Hi, Wang Ping. How are you?”可知，此处是回应对方的问候，选项A“很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“B: My classroom is big and clean.”可知，此处是询问教室的样子，选项E“你的教室怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“A: Where do you sit in the classroom?”可知，此处是回答自己的座位位置，选项D“我坐在前排。”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“A: Do you like English class?”和“B: Yes.”可知，此处是说明喜欢英语课的原因，选项F“英语很有趣。”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“A: Do you want to join the English club?”和“B: I want to be a member of the English club.”可知，此处是肯定回答对方的问题，选项B“是的，我想。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 Interesting Knowledge About Time What is a time zone (时区)? There is a time zone when you move from east to west on the Earth. The table below shows the ____6____ times in different cities on the same day. Place Beijing, China London, the UK New York, the USA Time 4 p.m. 8 a.m. 3 a.m. Place Tokyo, Japan Paris, France Rome, Italy Time 5 p.m. 9 a.m. 9 a.m. ____7____ the time in the UK change during the year? Yes. In the UK, they change the ____8____ twice a year. When spring begins, they put the clocks forward by one hour. This gives more hours of daylight in the evening. In summer, it gets dark ____9____ at about 10 p.m. When summer ends, they put the clocks back by one hour. This ____10____ that students go to school in daylight. In ____11____, the sun rises late at about 8 a.m. and sets at about 4 p.m. This change is called “Daylight Saving Time”. It is a ____12____ way to save energy (能源) because people use less electricity (电) for lights in the evening. Some people love this change, but others think it is ____13____ to remember to adjust (调整) the clocks. ____14____, it is still a useful rule in many countries. Next time when you travel abroad, don’t forget to check the time zone and set _____15_____ watch! 6. A. same B. different C. right 7. A. Do B. Does C. Is 8. A. clocks B. zone C. hours 9. A. early B. late C. slowly 10. A. means B. tells C. says 11. A. winter B. spring C. summer 12. A. bad B. good C. new 13. A. easy B. hard C. funny 14. A. However B. So C. Because 15. A. her B. your C. their 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了时区的概念、英国的夏令时与冬令时调整规则，以及夏令时节约能源的作用和不同看法，提醒出国旅行时要注意时区并调整手表。 【6题详解】 句意：下面的表格显示了同一天不同城市的不同时间。 same相同的；different不同的；right正确的。根据原文“different cities on the same day”可知，不同城市时间不同，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：英国的时间在一年中会变化吗？ Do助动词；Does助动词；Is是。根据原文“the time in the UK change during the year”可知，主语time是单数，用助动词does提问，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在英国，他们一年调整两次时钟。 clocks时钟；zone区域；hours小时。根据原文“put the clocks forward by one hour”可知，他们调整的是时钟，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在夏天，天黑得很晚，大约在晚上10点。 early早地；late晚地；slowly慢地。根据原文“at about 10 p. m.”可知，晚上10点天黑得很晚，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这意味着学生们在天亮时去上学。 means意味着；tells告诉；says说。根据原文“put the clocks back by one hour”可知，调回时间意味着白天上学，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：在冬天，太阳升得很晚，大约早上8点才升起，下午4点就落下。 winter冬天；spring春天；summer夏天。根据原文“the sun rises late at about 8 a. m. and sets at about 4 p. m.”可知，日出晚日落早是冬天，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一种节约能源的好方法，因为人们在晚上用于照明的电力更少。 bad坏的；good好的；new新的。根据原文“save energy because people use less electricity for lights”可知，节约能源是好方法，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢这种变化，但其他人认为记住调整时钟很难。 easy容易；hard困难的；funny有趣的。根据原文“Some people love this change, but others think”可知，有人觉得调整时间很难记住，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，它在许多国家仍然是一项有用的规则。 However然而；So所以；Because因为。根据原文“it is still a useful rule in many countries”可知，前后是转折关系，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：下次出国旅行时，别忘了检查时区并调整你的手表！ her她；your你的；their他们的。根据原文“Next time when you travel abroad”可知，是对“你”说的，用your，故选B。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Guys! My English book’s gone! Need it for my reading homework. Help!!! @Mia I lost mine last week! It was under my sofa. Look there! I had this problem too! My book was in my mom’s car. Check yours? Oh no! @Mia I think I grabbed yours by accident (无意地). There is a cat sticker (贴画) on the first page. Is it yours? YES!!!! Oh, I did that once! Took Jake’s math book. So sorry, Mia! My mom can drop it off for you in 30 minutes. That would be great. Mix-ups happen. No worries, Lily. @Mia. I’ll send you the reading page first. Don’t wait. Thank you so much, Mrs Green! Thanks, everyone! You guys saved me. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在上表相应的序号内。 16. Why does Mia need her English book? A. For a class show. B. For her homework. C. For a test tomorrow. 17. Where did Emma find her lost English book last week? A. Under a sofa. B. In Lily’s bag. C. In her mom’s car. 18. How does Mia know the book is hers? A. The color of the book. B. Her name on the cover. C. The cat sticker on the first page. 19. Who took Jake’s math book once? A. Tom B. Mia C. Lily 20. How soon (多久之后) will Mia get her English book? A. In 20 minutes B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章记录了Mia的英语书丢失后，朋友们热心帮忙寻找，最后发现是Lily误拿的聊天内容。 16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Need it for my reading homework.”可知，Mia需要英语书来做阅读作业。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I lost mine last week! It was under my sofa.”可知，Emma上周在沙发下面找到了她丢失英语书。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a cat sticker on the first page. Is it yours?”以及后文Mia的肯定回答可知，Mia通过第一页的猫咪贴纸认出是自己的书。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, I did that once! Took Jake’s math book.”可知，Tom曾经拿错过Jake的数学书。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom can drop it off for you in 30 minutes.”可知，Mia三十分钟后就能拿到她的英语书。故选B。 B An elephant wants to have some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks the elephant. “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me.” Then the elephant meets a rabbit. “Please be my friend,” he says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are strong.” The elephant is very disappointed. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. The monkey says a tiger is near here. He will come to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant isn’t happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger goes away. At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在上表相应的序号内。 21. What does the elephant want to have? A. Some food. B. Some friends. C. A new home. 22. Why doesn’t the monkey want to be the elephant’s friend? A. The elephant is too big. B. The elephant is too small C. The elephant is not kind. 23. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 受阻的 B. 困难的 C. 失望的 24. How does the elephant make the tiger go away? A. He kicks the tiger. B. He talks to the tiger. C. He runs away from the tiger. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A tiger wants to eat all the animals. B. An elephant makes friends by helping others. C. Monkeys and rabbits don’t like making friends. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大象想要交朋友，起初被拒绝，最后通过赶走老虎帮助动物们，成功交到朋友的故事。 【21题详解】 根据“An elephant wants to have some friends.”可知，大象想要拥有一些朋友。 【22题详解】 根据“You are too big. You can’t swing in the tree like me.”可知，猴子不想和大象交朋友因为大象太大了。 【23题详解】 根据前文猴子和兔子都拒绝和大象交朋友的内容可知，disappointed的意思是“失望的”。 【24题详解】 根据“The elephant isn’t happy and kicks the tiger. Then the tiger goes away.”可知，大象踢了老虎，把老虎赶走了。 【25题详解】 根据全文大象通过帮助其他动物赶走老虎，最终成为大家的朋友可知，文章主旨是大象通过帮助别人交朋友。 C People around the world celebrate birthdays. How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It is an activity on a baby’s first birthday in China. On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, rulers, foods, toys and so on. Then parents put the baby at the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may show what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, if a baby takes a book, people will say he or she will be good at writing. If a baby takes a kitchenware (厨具), people will say he or she will be a good cook. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to enjoy life more. Today, we have a “Zhuazhou” for my cousin. He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very happy and names him “Wenhao”. He puts much hope on the name. Of course, it’s not scientific (科学的), but it’s a good manifestation (体现). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is “Zhuazhou”? A. A kind of food. B. A new toy for kids. C. A birthday activity for babies. 27. Which of the following is the correct order of the “Zhuazhou” activity? ①Parents put the baby at the table. ②Parents put a small table on the bed. ③Put books, rulers and other things on the table. A. ②→③→① B. ①→②→③ C. ②→①→③ 28. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Different things a baby takes mean different futures. B. A baby should take a book during “Zhuazhou”. C. Parents hope their babies take kitchenware. 29. Why does the writer’s uncle name his son “Wenhao”? A. Because the boy likes reading books. B. Because the boy took a book during “Zhuazhou”. C. Because the uncle likes the name very much. 30. What do people think of the things the baby takes during “Zhuazhou”? A. They show the baby’s future hobbies. B. They show the baby’s favourite things now. C. They show what the baby may be good at in the future. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国宝宝一岁生日时的抓周习俗、流程、寓意以及作者表弟的抓周经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is an activity on a baby’s first birthday in China.”可知，抓周是中国宝宝一岁生日的活动。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books...Then parents put the baby at the table...”可知，顺序是先放桌子②，再放物品③，最后放宝宝①。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，宝宝抓到不同的东西代表未来不同的擅长方向。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very happy and names him ‘Wenhao’.”可知，因为男孩抓周时拿了书，所以叔叔给他取名文豪。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The things may show what the baby may be good at in the future.”可知，人们认为抓周抓到的东西预示宝宝未来擅长的事。故选C。 D There are many important festivals in a year. I love to celebrate them! My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is always in January or February. Before it, we clean the house, put up the Spring Festival couplets (春联) and prepare some food with special meanings, like jiaozi and niangao. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all my family members get together and enjoy a big dinner. In June, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. I like to eat zongzi. In some places, there are exciting dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also important. In my family, we always eat mooncakes together. Mooncakes are a symbol of family reunion (团聚). These festivals are about more than just celebrations. They encourage (鼓励) people to spend more time with their families. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题，并把答案写在相应的横线上。 31. How many festivals are there in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. On which festival do people eat zongzi? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What’s the meaning of mooncakes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What’s your favourite festival in the passage? Why? (15个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Three/3. 32. They get together and enjoy a big dinner. 33. The Dragon Boat Festival. 34. They are a symbol of family reunion. 35. The Spring Festival. Because all my family members get together and enjoy a big dinner. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜爱的三个中国传统节日：春节、端午节和中秋节，并说明了这些节日的意义不仅在于庆祝，更在于鼓励人们与家人共度时光。 【31题详解】 文中依次介绍了the Spring Festival、the Dragon Boat Festival和the Mid-Autumn Festival，共三个节日。 【32题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all my family members get together and enjoy a big dinner.”可知，家人聚在一起吃丰盛的年夜饭。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“In June, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. I like to eat zongzi.”可知，人们在端午节吃粽子。 【34题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“Mooncakes are a symbol of family reunion.”可知，月饼象征着家庭团聚。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可从文中挑选任意一个节日，结合文中对应的习俗、意义说明理由，控制在 15 个词以内即可。 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上每个单词只能用一次。 magic lot outside insect special spend help art they even One school has a ____36____ treehouse (树屋) classroom. It’s more than having classes ____37____. It’s in the trees and lets students see nature. Students say they like to ____38____ time having fun there. The surprising treehouse takes a ____39____ of work to build. Teachers think it ____40____ students think and share ideas. Parents hope their children can enjoy being outside. For example, students can watch ____41____ climbing trees. The school has maths, history, ____42____ and music classes there, too. The treehouse has no air conditioning (空调), so students need to learn in all weather. ____43____ use the school’s forest (森林) for learning, but the treehouse ____44____ gives them a new way to see things. The treehouse is like a _____45_____ book for students. Do you want a treehouse classroom in your school? 【答案】36. special 37. outside 38. spend 39. lot 40. helps 41. insects 42. art 43. They 44. even 45. magic 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一所学校特别的树屋教室。 【36题详解】 句意：一所学校有一间特别的树屋教室。根据“…treehouse classroom”及备选词可知，树屋教室是与众不同的，special“特别的”符合语境。故填special。 【37题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是在外面上课。根据“It’s in the trees and lets students see nature”及备选词可知，教室在树上、在户外，outside“在外面”符合语境。故填outside。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们说他们喜欢花时间在那里玩耍。根据“time having fun there”及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配spend time doing sth.，spend“花费”符合语境。故填spend。 【39题详解】 句意：这座令人惊喜的树屋建造起来要花很多功夫。根据“takes a…of work”及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配a lot of，lot“许多”符合语境。故填lot。 【40题详解】 句意：老师们认为它帮助学生思考和分享想法。根据“students think and share ideas”及备选词可知，树屋教室对学生有帮助，help“帮助”，主语it为第三人称单数，用helps符合语境。故填helps。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，学生们可以看昆虫爬树。根据“climbing trees”及备选词可知，在树上能看到昆虫，insect“昆虫”，此处用复数insects符合语境。故填insects。 【42题详解】 句意：学校也在那里上数学、历史、美术和音乐课。根据“maths, history”和“music classes”及备选词可知，此处为学科类名词，art“美术”符合语境。故填art。 【43题详解】 句意：他们利用学校的森林来学习。根据上下文可知，此处指代学生们，作主语用主格，they“他们”，句首首字母大写，They符合语境。故填They。 【44题详解】 句意：但是树屋甚至给了他们一种看待事物的新方式。根据“gives them a new way to see things”及备选词可知，此处表示递进，even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 【45题详解】 句意：树屋对学生们来说就像一本有魔力的书。根据“book for students”及备选词可知，树屋教室充满奇妙，magic“有魔力的”符合语境。故填magic。 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程，2026年又将是一个新的起点，学校英文报刊正在征稿出一期庆新年专刊，请结合图片和要，点提示，以 “My Wonderful School Life” 为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你美丽的校园、友好的老师、乐于助人的同学们以及最喜欢的科目; 2. 介绍学校有不同的俱乐部、各种各样的运动及周末活动; 3. 新的一年表达自己对学校生活的看法。 4. …… 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3. 词数为60词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入词数总数) 。 My Wonderful School Life My school is a great place. It is... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Wonderful School Life My school is a great place. It is beautiful with many trees and flowers. The teachers are kind and helpful. My classmates are friendly and helpful. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting. There are different clubs and all kinds of sports in our school. On weekends, we often have fun activities. In 2026, I think my school life will be more wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主，结尾展望部分使用一般将来时，契合校园生活主题的时态要求 明确要点：校园环境、师生关系、喜爱的学科、校园活动、新一年期待 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用My school is a great place开头，快速点明校园环境、师生关系和最喜欢的学科，开篇简洁明了，能快速抓住读者注意力 主体段：补充校园的俱乐部、运动和周末活动，丰富了校园生活的细节，让内容更充实立体 结尾段：用对 2026 年校园生活的展望收尾，既呼应了时间背景，也升华了对校园生活的喜爱之情，结构完整 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园环境 具体描述：beautiful with many trees and flowers/The campus is surrounded by tall, ancient trees等 要点二：师生关系 老师：kind/helpful/patient等 同学：friendly/ helpful/polite/honest 等 要点三：喜爱的学科 科目：My favourite subject is English/Chinese/history等 原因：it is interesting/fun等 要点四：新一年期待 整体描述：more wonderful/great/get along better with my teachers等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $