全书综合测评（同步练习）-【学而思·PPT课件分层练习】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（人教版）

全书综合测评 全卷满分150分　考试用时120分钟 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much did the man pay for the dictionary?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.$20.　B.$30.　C.$40. 2.Why does the man apologize to the woman? A.He pressed the wrong button. B.He dropped her iPad. C.He broke her purse. 3.What can we infer about Elsa? A.She is unconfident about her job. B.She will make greater efforts. C.She has got a job promotion. 4.What is the woman doing? A.Daydreaming. B.Making a travel plan. C.Describing her dream job. 5.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Go to the office.　B.Keep calling.　C.Try online booking. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 　　听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is Pete doing now? A.Washing the dishes. B.Picking apples. C.Making pies. 7.What is Pete like? A.Forgetful.　B.Nervous.　C.Considerate. 　　听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.How does the man feel? A.Delighted.　B.Upset.　C.Relieved. 9.What suggestion does the man take? A.Getting a private bathroom. B.Using his parents' bathroom. C.Making a schedule with his sister. 　　听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What does Sally value most about after-school activities? A.Learning new skills. B.Opening up new horizons. C.Helping get higher grades at school. 11.What benefit does Jason get from doing voluntary work? A.He's developed his interest. B.He is employed by a law firm. C.He's got experience for his future career. 12.Why does Sally go to the school sports center? A.To make friends.　B.To organize games.　C.To pass the time. 　　听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Who took the man to the hospital? A.His wife.　B.A stranger.　C.A neighbour. 14.What does the man probably do? A.A cook.　B.A waiter.　C.A salesman. 15.Why does the woman mention her accident? A.To comfort the man.　　B.To make nice. C.To express her sorrow. 16.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Stay in bed for 8 weeks. B.Never ride his motorbike. C.Take his injury seriously. 　　听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.When did the incident happen? A.On Friday.　B.On Saturday.　C.On Sunday. 18.What problem did the whale face? A.She was dragged onto a ship. B.She was caught by some divers. C.She was trapped in a fishing net. 19.What did the whale do shortly after she regained freedom? A.She rested for a while. B.She struggled all the time. C.She swam away immediately. 20.What is the speaker? A.A host.　B.A swimmer.　C.A sailor. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overview See for yourself why the Rocky Mountain National Park is one of the most popular parks in the United States on a day trip from Denver. Let a guide handle the winding mountain roads while you enjoy views of mountaintops surrounded by alpine forests, lakes and meadows. Cross the Great Divide on the steep Trail Ridge Road, watch the plentiful Colorado wildlife, and get a glimpse of the legendary Stanley Hotel—the inspiration for Stephen King's The Shining. •Visit the Rocky Mountain National Park without renting a car •Drive through the tourist town of Estes Park and the famous Stanley Hotel •Go above the treeline on the Trail Ridge Road, one of the highest roads in North America What's Included •Professional Driver/Guide •Transportation •Lunch Meeting and Pickup Union Station, 1701 Wynkoop St, Denver, CO 80202, the USA Start time: 09:30 am; End point: This activity ends back at the meeting point. Additional Info •Not wheelchair accessible •LUNCH SANDWICHES INCLUDED This tour comes with the choice of a turkey or vegetarian sandwich. Please include your preference as well as any dietary restrictions in the Special Requirements field at checkout. •This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If it's canceled because the minimum isn't met, you'll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund(退款). •A water refill will be available in the van;bring a reusable bottle. 21.What can you do if you join in the one-day trip?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Visit Stephen King's hotel. B.Rent a car to visit the whole park. C.Get a good view of Colorado wildlife. D.Climb the highest mountain in North America. 22.Which of the following does the tour provide? A.A water refill.　　B.A wheelchair. C.A beef sandwich.　　D.A professional cook. 23.Where can the text come from? A.A travel leaflet.　　B.A website. C.A documentary.　　D.A review by travelers. B Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens(镜头) to people living with genetic, physical and behavioural differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino(患白化病的) girl. “I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change, but I was always told who was beautiful. As an artist, I don't see beauty just on covers of magazines. I see it everywhere. So that was my original intention—opening my eyes a little wider and wider.” Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary called On Beauty. One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me, but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that particular day. He took my picture and I felt so good. I felt there was somebody who really loves me and sees me for who I am, and who sees me more than my condition.” Guidotti is travelling from city to city to promote On Beauty. He says his tour is not about money; it's about the message. “As I travel from community to community, I'm taking photographs and I'm empowering(增强……的信心) individuals with a positive sense of who they are. They're seeing beauty in their reflections. And I'm also empowering their families and they in turn are empowering their communities as well. All is based on the philosophy of change—how you see, how you change.” 24.Why did Guidotti change his career? A.He wanted to create his own company. B.The beauty on covers of magazines is not real. C.His comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl. D.He couldn't earn enough money from his former career. 25.What can we know about Positive Exposure? A.It welcomes differences in the world. B.It brings a lot of money for Guidotti. C.It makes photography more popular. D.It makes the public more beautiful. 26.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4? A.Jayne was beautiful indeed. B.Jayne's picture was more beautiful than herself. C.The photograph gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was. D.It was unfair that nobody discovered Jayne's beauty. 27.What does the author mainly intend to tell us in the last paragraph? A.We should travel around frequently. B.Communities have a great influence on everyone. C.We should make contributions to our community. D.Your attitude to the world decides your behaviour. C Tagging(给……加上标签) a shark requires quick action and good timing, according to Jon Dodd, director of the Atlantic Shark Institute. This South Kingstown-based nonprofit organization, co-founded by a native Rhode Islander, attaches various types of tags to sharks to track and study them. The process, conducted by a team of four to six people, involves attaching the tag, taking blood samples, and measuring the shark, all within a maximum of 12 minutes. If the shark shows any signs of pain, it is immediately released back into the sea, regardless of whether all data has been collected. Tagging sharks helps researchers track their movements and gather valuable data about their behavior and habitat. Given the vulnerability(脆弱) of many shark species, the institute follows strict rules of handling the animals. Traditional J hooks(钩子), which can cause deadly injuries, have been replaced with safer circle hooks to increase the chances of a shark's survival if the hook cannot be removed. The type of tag used depends on the species and the study's objectives. National fisheries tags, the least expensive, are provided for free by NOAA Fisheries. These tags contain index(索引) cards that provide information when retrieved. Acoustic tags, costing $425 each, last about a decade and track sharks' movements via signals picked up by acoustic receivers along the East Coast. The most advanced tags, pop-up satellite archival tags, cost up to $4,000 and provide detailed data such as the water depth and temperature for about two years. Dodd, who has spent over 45 years studying sharks, expresses deep concern about their declining populations. He highlights the slow growth and maturation rates of many species, such as the great white shark, which takes many years to reach adulthood. The slow reproduction rate, combined with high death rates from bycatch(误捕), shark finning, and recreational fishing, has led to a 71% decline in global shark populations since 1975. Dodd emphasizes that healthy shark populations are crucial for maintaining ocean health, which in turn affects human health. 28. Which best describes the tagging process? A.Demanding.　　B.Dangerous. C.Time-consuming.　　D.Well-paid. 29. What does paragraph 2 talk about? A.Approaches to choosing hooks.　　B.Ways to collect data. C.Hooks for safer tagging.　　D.Reasons for injuries. 30. What does the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 3 mean? A.Attached.　B.Searched.　C.Released.　D.Achieved. 31. What does Dodd imply about sharks? A.They have high survival rates.　　B.They are easy to tag. C.They reproduce quickly.　　D.They play an important role. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a science-fiction concept; it is rapidly integrating into the fabric of our workplaces. From automated customer service chatbots to algorithms(算法) that analyze vast amounts of data, AI is changing the way businesses operate. But what does this mean for the future of work? One of the most significant impacts of AI is the potential for job displacement. Routine tasks that are rule-based, such as data entry and some aspects of manufacturing, are at high risk of being automated. A study by the McKinsey Global Institute predicts that by 2030, up to 375 million workers globally may need to switch occupational categories due to automation. This displacement is not limited to low-skilled jobs. Even some white-collar professions, like certain types of financial analysis, are vulnerable as AI algorithms can process and analyze financial data more quickly and accurately than humans. However, AI also has the potential to create new job opportunities. As AI systems become more widespread, there is a growing need for professionals who can develop, maintain, and improve these technologies. Jobs in AI research, machine learning engineering, and data science are on the rise. These new roles require a high level of technical skills, often in fields like computer science, mathematics, and statistics. The challenge lies in preparing the workforce for this shift. There is a need for reskilling and upskilling programs to help workers transition into new roles. Governments, educational institutions, and businesses must work together to provide accessible and relevant training. For instance, some companies are already offering in-house training programs to teach employees basic coding and data analysis skills. In conclusion, AI is a double-edged sword for the future of work. While it poses a threat of job displacement, it also offers the promise of new and more fulfilling career paths. The key is to manage this transition effectively, ensuring that the benefits of AI are shared widely. 32.According to the McKinsey Global Institute's prediction, what might happen by 2030? A.AI will replace all human workers. B.375 million workers will lose their jobs. C.White-collar workers will be at full employment. D.Numerous workers may need to change occupations. 33.What new job opportunities does AI bring? A.Jobs in traditional manufacturing. B.Positions in AI-related technical fields. C.High-skilled customer service jobs. D.Manual labor jobs in construction. 34.What is the key to dealing with the impact of AI on the future of work? A.Letting the market adjust naturally. B.Effective management of the transition. C.Workers' finding new jobs on their own. D.Banning AI development to protect jobs. 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.AI: transforming the future of work B.AI: a threat to the future of work C.Negative impacts of AI on the job market D.New job opportunities created by AI 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 An individual's goals are very personal. Due to the nature of such goals, people have a tendency to keep their goals and visions to themselves. 　36　  Sharing your goals in life with others is an important principle of success. Have you ever wondered why weight loss apps encourage individuals to connect with other users, to post their weight loss goals, and their successes? Studies show that men and women who publicly shared their weight loss goals lost more weight than those who didn't. 　37　  The truth is that your chance of actually achieving your goals is greatly increased when you share them with others for the following reasons: 1.You Gain Clarity. You gain more clarity about your goal and how to achieve it. 　38　 Perhaps you knew you always wanted to apply to culinary(烹饪的) school, but your friend is able to help you figure out which specialty is best suited for you.  2.You Receive Accountability(责任). 　39　 Maybe your goal has been written in your diary for over a year, or even longer. Sharing your goal with a friend or family member makes the goal no longer just a note in your journal. Now, others can hold you accountable by asking you about the progress you've made towards reaching your goal. If you want to be able to positively respond to those questions, you'll quickly be motivated to take action and stay on track.  No goal can ever be met without self-motivation on your part, but unfortunately, motivation does not always come in abundance(大量). 　40　 But during the most difficult parts of the journey, we need external support and motivation.  A.Speaking it makes it real. B.That was why they lost more weight. C.But there is great power in goal sharing. D.This phenomenon applies to other goals too. E.Conversations may help you clarify and sharpen your goal. F.Sometimes we can supply our own internal(内部的) motivation. G.External motivation comes in the form of positive encouragement. 36.　　　　 37.　　　　 38.　　　　 39.　　　　 40.　　　　  第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lots of kids set up lemonade stands in the summer. For many, it's the first step in learning what it means to 　41　 their own money. For 11-year-old Cartier Carey, it is a 　42　 to do a lot more. That's because Carey isn't using his 　43　 to open his first savings account. Instead, he's 　44　 it back into his community. His goal is to help single mothers in need. With all the stress and 　45　 uncertainty, Carey decided to focus on the basics: diapers(尿布) and wipes.   The idea for the project 　46　 while Carey was visiting his grandmother who lives in one of the area's more economically depressed neighborhoods. Carey, who is keenly observant for his age, was 　47　 by how many women he observed raising children on their own. By the end of July, Carey had raised close to $5,000 via the lemonade stand and donations, and 　48　 about 6,500 diapers. By September, altogether 22,000 diapers, he's 　49　 to achieving his total goal of 25,000.   But the generous 11-year-old is not 　50　 with worthy causes. Before becoming a “lemonade mogul”, Carey launched another community 　51　 titled “Carti packs”—care packages for the homeless that 　52　 such essentials as deodorants, soap, tissues, and even hand-warmers used when the weather got 　53　.   Carey says his greatest 　54　 comes from knowing he's made a difference and seeing how much his efforts have meant to the people he tries to 　55　.  41.A.spend　B.save　C.earn　D.control 42.A.chance　B.risk　C.course　D.mission 43.A.ambitions　B.profits　C.stands　D.wisdom 44.A.holding　B.investing　C.claiming　D.drawing 45.A.financial　　B.mental C.political　　D.commercial 46.A.took effect　　B.made sense C.made room　　D.took root 47.A.shocked　B.delighted　C.relieved　D.disappointed 48.A.produced　B.sold　C.selected　D.distributed 49.A.loyal　B.close　C.equal　D.identical 50.A.committed　B.unfamiliar　C.used　D.true 51.A.career　B.research　C.investigation　D.campaign 52.A.restored　B.employed　C.contained　D.boosted 53.A.freezing　B.stormy　C.fine　D.violent 54.A.contribution　B.hope　C.achievement　D.joy 55.A.please　B.ignore　C.serve　D.identify 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the summer of 1405, Zheng He set sail from Taicang on his first voyage. His ships 　56　(load) with china, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers. Zheng He's seven voyages had a far-reaching impact 　57　China and its neighbours. Zheng He's efforts helped develop and strengthen 　58　(harmony) relations with these countries and regions. Zheng He's accomplishments are now 　59　(wide) acknowledged, and he is remembered as one of China's most influential explorers.  Columbus was born in a port city of Italy in 1451. As a teenager, he loved 　60　(sail), and he showed great interest in geography, 　61　 inspired him to begin his career as a seaman. Columbus insisted on searching for a direct sea route to the East Indies by sailing across the Atlantic Ocean. On 3 August 1492, he departed from Spain with three ships carrying about 90 　62　(crewman). Regardless of all the challenges, Columbus managed 　63　(keep) everyone out of danger with his knowledge and 　64　(brave) across the ocean. Finally, on 12 October, the crew spotted land in the distance. His voyages opened 　65　 new chapter of the Age of Exploration, a period which witnessed many important geographical discoveries.  56.　　　　 57.　　　　 58.　　　　 59.　　　　 60.　　　　  61.　　　　 62.　　　　 63.　　　　 64.　　　　 65.　　　　  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的好友Jim在暑假期间痴迷微信朋友圈,经常发照片分享生活中的细节,请根据以下要点提示,给Jim写一封信: 1.对分享行为表示理解; 2.阐述过度分享的危害; 3.提出建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:微信朋友圈 WeChat Moments;过度分享 overshare 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Have you ever felt the need to grab a pen and start writing your thoughts on a piece of paper? Tom had always been a lover of stories, and of words that come together to create vivid imagery(意象). He would spend hours writing down his thoughts and ideas, crafting worlds and people with his pen and paper. But when it came to his parents, they didn't believe how much he enjoyed writing. In fact, they discouraged him, telling him that he should focus on more practical career fields like becoming a lawyer. The annual writing competition arrived once again, which was a time to show creative writing as well as the vivid imagination of students. Although Tom had a burning passion for writing, he had always hesitated to enter the competition. He was worried that his parents would disapprove of him spending so much time writing, which led him to miss the competitions in previous years. But this time, he decided to take a chance and see if he could win this competition. Perhaps if his parents saw how talented he truly was, they would come to support him. Days passed as he carefully prepared his writing, pouring his heart and soul into every word. When he finished, he read it over and felt proud of what he had written. He prepared to hand in his writing, but his parents still believed he was wasting time. He still decided to submit his entry anyway. Weeks went by but the contest's results were still not announced. Tom waited anxiously, wondering if his writing was good enough to win a prize. He checked out his mailbox every day after school. 注意:续写词数应为150个左右。 　　Finally,the day arrived and the winners were announced.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　Just then,the door opened and Tom's parents returned home from work.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 答案全解全析 全书综合测评 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.E 39.A 40.F 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.C 56.were loaded　57.on　58.harmonious　59.widely　60.sailing 61.which　62.crewmen　63.to keep　64.bravery　65.a 第二部分　阅读 第一节 A 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍并推荐了从丹佛出发到落基山国家公园之旅的信息。 21.C　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“on a day trip from Denver”以及最后一句中的“watch the plentiful Colorado wildlife”可知,在一日游中你可以观看大量的科罗拉多州野生动物。故选C。 22.A　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“A water refill will be available in the van; bring a reusable bottle.”可知,车上有水可供游客补充,带一个可重复使用的瓶子,所以这次旅行提供了水以便游客续杯。故选A。 23.B　推理判断题。根据文中图片中的“Book online (在线预订)”和最下面的“Click a date(点击一个日期)”可推知,文章来自一个网站。故选B。 B 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。与一位白化病女孩的偶然相遇使Rick Guidotti对美的看法发生了改变,他放弃了时尚摄影师的职业,将他的镜头转向那些有差异的人,并拍摄了一部名为On Beauty的纪录片来努力推动一个赞美不同和差异的世界。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第一段内容以及第二段中的第一句“He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino girl.”可知,与白化病女孩的偶然相遇改变了他对美的看法,这件事使他改变了自己原来的职业。故选C。 25.A　细节理解题。根据第三段的“Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization...differences are celebrated”可知,Positive Exposure是一个非营利性组织,通过摄影和录像促进形成一个尊重差异的世界。由此可知,Positive Exposure欢迎世界中的差异。故选A。 26.C　推理判断题。根据第四段中Jayne Waithera所说的话可知,Guidotti给她拍的照片让她看到了自己的美。由此可推知,第四段中提到Jayne就是想告诉我们Guidotti给她拍的照片让她对自己有了正面的认识。故选C。 27.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的最后一句“All is based on the philosophy of change—how you see, how you change.”可知,你怎样看待这个世界,你就会怎样改变。故推知,作者通过这一段告诉读者,你看待世界的态度决定了你的行为。故选D。 C 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非营利组织——大西洋鲨鱼研究所通过给鲨鱼系上标签跟踪和研究它们。 28.A　推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句可知,操作过程需在最多12分钟内完成,包含系标签、采血样、测量多项任务,且若鲨鱼表现出痛苦需立即将它们放回大海,无论数据是否收集完成。这表明整个过程对时间、操作规范性要求较高,难度很大(Demanding)。故选A。 29.C　主旨大意题。第二段指出研究所在处理鲨鱼时遵循严格规则,传统J形钩因可能造成致命伤害已被更安全的环形钩取代,以提高在钩子不能移除的情况下鲨鱼的存活率。全段围绕“更安全的标记用的钩子”展开,强调工具改进对鲨鱼保护的意义。故选C。 30.B　词义猜测题。根据第三段对“National fisheries tags”的描述: “These tags contain index cards that provide information when retrieved.(这些标签含有索引卡,当　　　时/后可提供信息)”并结合常识可知,标签中的索引卡需经过检索才能获取信息,retrieved应与“查找,搜索”相关。attach附上;search查找;release释放;achieve实现,达到。故选B。  31.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,Dodd强调鲨鱼种群健康对海洋和人类的健康至关重要,暗示鲨鱼在生态系统中扮演重要角色。故选D。 D 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人工智能(AI)对未来工作的影响,指出AI既是挑战也是机遇,并强调有效管理这种转型是关键。 32.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A study by the McKinsey Global Institute predicts that by 2030, up to 375 million workers globally may need to switch occupational categories due to automation.”可知,该机构预测,到2030年,全球多达3.75亿工人可能因自动化需要转换职业类别。故选D。 33.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Jobs in AI research, machine learning engineering, and data science are on the rise.”可知,AI带来的新工作机会集中在AI研究、机器学习工程、数据科学等与AI相关的技术领域。故选B。 34.B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“The key is to manage this transition effectively, ensuring that the benefits of AI are shared widely.”可知,有效管理转型是应对人工智能对未来工作影响的关键。故选B。 35.A　主旨大意题。文章开篇点明AI融入职场,中间段落分别论述AI对工作的负面影响(岗位替代)和正面影响(创造新职业),最后总结AI是一把双刃剑,强调转型管理。由此可知,选项A“人工智能:改变未来工作”最能概括文章的主题,适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了分享目标的重要性,分析了分享目标能增加目标实现可能性的原因。 36.C　首段指出人们倾向于隐瞒目标,后文转而强调分享目标的重要性(如减肥应用程序的例子)。C项“但分享目标具有强大力量”以表示转折的连词“But”衔接上文“隐瞒目标”,并引出下文“分享目标的好处”,形成逻辑过渡。故选C。 37.D　第二段以减肥应用程序为例说明分享目标的有效性。本句为本段最后一句,D项“这一现象也适用于其他目标”承接上文,将具体案例推广到普遍情况,引出下文讲的分享目标能增加目标实现可能性的原因,符合语境。故选D。 38.E　本段主题为“获得清晰认知”,后文以烹饪学校选专业为例具体说明如何通过交流明确目标,E项“对话或许能帮助你使目标清晰明朗”通过Conversations呼应“分享”,并与后文例子匹配。故选E。 39.A　把目标分享给朋友或家人,它就不再仅仅是日记本上的一条记录了。现在,其他人可以通过询问你为实现目标所取得的进展来让你对它负责。如果你想能积极地回应这些问题,就会很快受到激励,采取行动并坚持下去。A项“说出来让它成为现实”能够概括下文内容,符合语境。故选A。 40.F　空后以“But”转折,强调困难时需要外部支持和激励,故设空处应先讲“内部动力”。F项“有时我们可以提供自己的内在动力”与后文形成对比,逻辑连贯。故选F。 第三部分　语言运用 第一节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了小男孩Cartier Carey通过自己努力赚到的钱和募捐筹集的资金,为社区单亲妈妈送去尿布和湿巾等物品的故事。 41.C　根据前一句“Lots of kids set up lemonade stands in the summer.”和后面的“money”可知,他们卖东西是为了赚钱,这是他们学习自己赚钱意味着什么的第一步。故选C。 42.A　根据下文“Instead, he's 　44　 it back into his community. His goal is to help single mothers in need.”可知,对于Carey来说,这是一个做更多事情的机会。故选A。   43.B　根据下文“open his first savings account”可知,这里指利润。故选B。 44.B　根据下文的描述可知,他会把赚到的钱(利润)投回社区,而不是储存起来。故选B。 45.A　根据下文可知,Carey在为单亲妈妈减轻经济上的负担,所以这里指经济上的不确定性。故选A。 46.D　根据下文“while Carey was visiting his...neighborhoods”可知,这个项目的想法是在Carey拜访他的祖母时开始的。took root“扎根”符合语境。故选D。 47.A　根据上文提到的Carey 帮助单亲妈妈的做法可知,他对自己观察到的单亲妈妈的数量感到震惊。故选A。 48.D　根据上文“Carey decided to focus on the basics: diapers and wipes”可知,Carey用赚的钱和募捐的钱购买尿布和湿巾,并分发给单亲妈妈。故选D。 49.B　根据“altogether 22,000 diapers”可知,2.2万个尿布接近2.5万个尿布的总目标。close to表示“接近”。故选B。 50.B　根据下文讲到的Carey在成为“柠檬水大亨”之前发起的另一项名为“Carti packs”的社区活动可知,Carey不是第一次做这样有价值的事情了,所以对此并不陌生。故选B。 51.D　根据上文中的“launched(发起)”以及具体内容——为无家可归者提供关爱包裹可知,这是一项社区活动。故选D。 52.C　根据下文“such essentials as deodorants, soap, tissues, and even hand-warmers”可知,关爱包裹里包含除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾,甚至暖手宝等必需品。故选C。 53.A　根据“hand-warmers”可知,此处指天气变冷时使用。故选A。 54.D　根据下文“comes from knowing...to the people”可知,此处指Carey的努力影响到别人让他感到高兴。故选D。 55.C　根据第一段中的“His goal is to help single mothers in need.”可知,Carey所做的事情是在为他人服务。故选C。 第二节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了中国明朝探险家郑和和意大利探险家哥伦布的探险海洋行程及意义。 56.were loaded　考查时态、语态及主谓一致。根据上句时态可知,空处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,主语His ships和动词load之间为被动关系,且主语是名词复数,故应用一般过去时的被动语态were loaded。 57.on　考查介词。have a(n)...impact on...表示“对……有……的影响”。故填on。 58.harmonious　考查形容词。空处修饰名词relations,作定语,表示“和谐的”,故用形容词形式。故填harmonious。 59.widely　考查副词。空处修饰动词acknowledged,作状语,应用副词形式。故填widely。 60.sailing　考查动名词。设空处在loved后作宾语,表示一种长期的、持续的喜欢做某事的状态,应用动名词形式。故填sailing。 61.which　考查非限制性定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的“he loved sailing, and he showed great interest in geography”,关系词在从句中作主语,故填关系代词which。 62.crewmen　考查名词复数。由空前的数量词90可知,空处应填名词复数形式。故填crewmen。 63.to keep　考查不定式。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”。故填to keep。 64.bravery　考查名词。由空前的并列连词and可知,设空处与名词knowledge并列,作介词with的宾语,所以用名词形式。故填bravery(不可数名词)。 65.a　考查冠词。句意:他的航海开启了一个大航海时代的新篇章……。根据语境可知设空处表泛指,应用不定冠词,new的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 第四部分　写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Jim, I'm worried that you've been addicted to sharing all sorts of photos on WeChat Moments recently. Undeniably, WeChat makes communication convenient and leisure time colorful. However, there exist some potential risks if you overshare. One severe problem is leaking private information, which may cause economic losses. Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortable, for they think you are showing off. Thus, never should we post our personal information, nor should we rashly add strangers to the list of friends. It's wiser to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful. Best wishes! Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Finally,the day arrived and the winners were announced. His heart raced with anticipation as he nervously scrolled down the list of names. And then he saw it: his name in bold letters was there. Tears filled his eyes as he felt a mixture of joy and relief, and he let out a yell. Winning the competition was not only a proof of his writing ability but also a reminder of following his heart. But he still worried whether his parents would change their attitude and support him. Just then,the door opened and Tom's parents returned home from work. Tom quickly gathered himself and went to show them the email, “Mom, Dad, I made it.” His parents looked at him in surprise. “Writing may be a better choice,” Tom exclaimed with determination. His parents' faces softened as they figured out what had happened. His mother gave him a tight hug and said, “Becoming a lawyer may lead you to a successful life, but passion can lead you to a happy one.” Tom won not just the competition but also his parents' support. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全书综合测评 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【Text 1】 W: How much is the dictionary? M: The dictionary is $40. W: Could I take the dictionary for $20? M: Sorry, Miss. That’s even $10 cheaper than I paid for it. 【Text 2】 W: I have to get something out of my purse. Will you hold this for me? M: Sure. Oops. I accidentally let the iPad fall. Is it broken? W: Let me have a look. The home button, the power button ... Don’t worry. Everything is OK. 【Text 3】 M: Congratulations! Elsa. Or should I say “Vice president”? W: Not yet. It doesn’t take effect until next month. I’m excited about the new opportunity but a little scared.   【Text 4】 W: I want the kind of luck that lets me win lots of money. I could do many things I want to do. M: Wake up from your dream now. The floor hasn’t been cleaned yet. Let’s get down to work. 【Text 5】 M: I’m so sick of calling the ticket office! The line is always busy! W: Why don’t you order through the Internet? 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 【Text 6】 W: It looks like you’ve got a message on your phone. M: I’m doing the dishes right now. Do you mind checking it for me? W: Okay. Oh, it’s Mark. He was asking if you were free to go fishing this weekend. M: Uh, tell him I’m busy. I’m going apple-picking with you this weekend for apple pies. W: Wait, what? M: It’s our anniversary this Sunday, honey. We deserve some quality time together. W: Oh, Pete, I totally forgot it. You’re so sweet. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 【Text 7】 M: How often do you wash your hair? W: Once a week. Why? M: My sister washes hers every day. It takes ages. I can never get into the bathroom before school. Sometimes I might even be late for class. W: That’s unfair. Why don’t you use your parents’ bathroom? M: No way! Theirs is even busier. You know, my mom and my sister, they are pretty the same in some way. W: Well, it sounds like you need a schedule, so you know whose turn it is. M: Or my own bathroom. Then I will never have to wait anymore! W: A schedule may be more possible… M: Yes. It’s a good idea. I’ll talk to my sister now. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【Text 8】 W: Jason, do you like participating in after-school activities? I think they can benefit us in different ways. M: You’re right, Sally. I once read a report. It showed that taking part in after-school activities can help students get higher grades at school. Also, such activities can teach us new skills. W: You’ve got a point there. Well, broadening my horizons is a top priority for me. So what after-school activity do you go to now? M: I’m volunteering at a law firm. I dream of becoming a lawyer and have learned some skills by working there. I’m sure such experience can help make my dream come true one day. What about you? W: I think participating in the same activity as someone else often means you have a shared interest that can make the participants easier to become friends. I always go to the school sports center. I can meet many new people who love playing sports. We also organize various activities to promote friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 【Text 9】 W: Hey, Bob. What happened to your left leg? M: I hurt my ankle. It’s really painful. W: I’m sorry to hear that. How did that happen? M: Oh, I fell down the stairs outside my apartment. My wife was at work, so I tried calling my neighbour but couldn’t get through. Fortunately, a passerby saw me and offered to drive me to the hospital. W: Oh, poor you. M: The doctor said I should stay in bed, but I have to make a living by serving the dishes in a restaurant. W: Don’t worry. You’ll be better soon. You know, I broke my leg three years ago. M: Really? How did you break it? W: I had a bad motorbike accident on the way to the supermarket. M: Sounded terrible. W: Yeah, it was. I didn’t go out for eight weeks. I was in hospital for three weeks and then I had to stay at home for five weeks. M: So your leg is OK now, right? W: Yes, but it took a long time to get better. You really should take care of your ankle. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 【Text 10】 M: Good evening, everyone, Today is Sunday, May 7th. I’m your old friend Henry Brown. Now let’s learn about a whale trapped in an illegal fishing net yesterday. The whale was spotted by a ship. A diver on the ship dived into the sea to help. He discovered the whale was completely trapped in the red fishing net so she could not even open her mouth. After initial attempts to cut the net from a boat failed, some divers from two diving centers joined the effort. For the first ten seconds, the whale got a bit nervous, but then she knew the divers were there to help her and she just relaxed. The rescuers started working from the front of her mouth backwards. They kept cutting and cutting. Finally, the whale struggled a while and then set herself free. But she didn’t leave immediately. She stayed for a bit to regain her strength in the company of the divers. Then before she left, she even gave what looked like a little thank-you sign. That’s all for tonight’s program. Thank you for listening. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。How much is the dictionary? The dictionary . is forty dollars. Could I take the dictionary for twenty dollars? Sorry, miss. That's even ten dollars cheaper than I paid for IT. I have to get something out of my purse. Will you hold . this for me? sure. oops. I accidentally let the ipad fall. Is IT broken. Let me have a look. The home button, the power button. Don't worry, everything is okay. Congratulations, elsa, or should I say vice president? Not yet. IT doesn't take effect until next month. I am excited about the new opportunity, but a little scared. I want that kind of luck that lets me win lots of money. I could do many things I want to do. Wake up from your dream now. The floor hasn't been cleaned yet. Let's get down to work. I'm so sick of calling the ticket office. The line is always busy. Why don't you order through the internet? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT looks like you've got a message on your phone. I am doing the dishes right now. Do you mind checking IT for me? okay. Oh, it's mark. He was asking if you are free to go fishing this weekend. Um tell him i'm busy. I'm going apple picking with you this weekend that apple pie. Wait, what? It's our anniversary this sunday, honey, we deserve some quality time together. Oh, pay, I totally forgot. IT, you're so sweet. IT looks like you've got a message on your phone. I'm doing the dishes right now. Do you mind checking IT for me? okay. Oh, it's mark. He was asking if you are free to go fishing . this weekend. Tell him busy. I'm going apple picking with you this weekend. That apple pie. Wait what? It's our universe this sunday. Honey, we deserve some quality time . together. Oh, pete, I totally forgot. IT, you're so sweet. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How often did you wash your . hair once? Or we? Why my sister washes hers every day? IT takes ages. I can never get into the bathroom before school. Sometimes I might . even be. Why don't you use your parents . bathroom? No way. There is even busier. You know, my mom and my sister, they are pretty the same in some way. Well, that sounds like you need a schedule. So you know whose . turn IT is bathroom, then I will never have to wait anymore. A schedule may be more . possible. Yes, it's a good idea. I'll talk to my sister now. How often did you wash your . hair once? A we. why my sister washes hers every day? IT takes ages. I can never get into the bathroom before school. Sometimes I might even be late for class. That's unfair. Why don't you use your parents bathroom? No way. There is even easier. You know, my mom and my sister, they are pretty the same in some way. Well, IT sounds like you need a, so, you know, whose . turn IT is my own bathroom? Then I will never have . to wait anymore. I'll talk to my . sister now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jason, do you like participating in after school activities? I think they can benefit us in . different ways. II once read a report, IT showed a taking part in after school activities can help students get higher grains at school. Also, such activities can teach us news skills. news? Got a point there. Well, broadening my horizons is a top priority for me. So what after school activity do you go to now? I am volunteering at a law firm. I dream of becoming a lawyer and have learned some skills by working there. Unsure such experience can help make my dream come true one day. What about you? I think participating in the same activity as someone else often means you have a shared interest that can make the participants easier to become friends. I always go to the school sport centre. I can meet many new people who love playing sports. We also organize various activities to promote friendship. Jason, do you like participating in after school activities? I think they can benefit us in different ways. You're right, Sally. I once read a report IT showed a taking part in after school activities can help students get higher grains at school. Also, such activities can teach us new skills. You've got a point there. Well, broaden my horizons is a top priority for me. So what after school activity do you go to? I'm volunteering at a law firm. I dream of becoming a lawyer and have learned some skills by working there, unsure such experience can help make my dream come true one day. What about you? I think participating in the same activity as someone else often means you have a shared interest that can make the participants easier to become friends. I always go to the school sports center. I can meet many new people who love playing sports. We also organize various activities to promote friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, bob, what happened till left leg? I heard . my ankle. It's really painful. I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? Oh, I fell down the stairs outside my apartment. My wife was at work, so I tried calling my neighbor, but couldn't get through, fortunately, a possible for me and often to drive me to . the hospital. Or poor you. the doctor said I should stay in bed, but I have to make a living by serving the dishes in a restaurant. Don't worry, you'll be Better soon. You know, I broke my leg three years ago. Really, how did you break IT? I had a bad motorbike accident on the way to . the supermarket. Sounded . terrible. Yeah, I was. I didn't go out for eight week. I was in hospital for three weeks, and then I had to stay at home for five week. So your leg is OK now, right? Yes, but IT took a long time to get Better. You really should take care if you're ankle. Hey, bob, what happened until left leg? I heard my uncle is really painful. I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? Oh, I fell down the stairs outside my apartment. My wife was at work, so I tried calling my neighbor but couldn't get through. Fortunately, a pasi saw me and offered to drive me to the hospital. Or poor you. The doctor said I should stay in bed, but they have to make a living by serving the dishes in a restaurant. Don't worry, you'll be Better soon. You know, I broke my leg three years ago. Really, how did you break? IT? I had a bad motorbike accident on the way to the supermarket. Sounds a terrible. Yeah, I was. I didn't go out for a week. I was in hospital for three weeks, and then I had to stay at home for five weeks. So your leg is okay now, right? Yes, but IT took a long time to get Better. You really should take care of your ankle. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. Today is sunday, may seventh. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. Now lets learn about a whale trapped in an illegal fishing. Yesterday, the whale was spotted by a ship. A diver on the ship dived into the sea to help. He discovered the whale was completely trap in the red fishing net, so SHE could not even open her mouth. After initial tempts to cut the net from a boat failed, some divers from two diving centres joined the effort. For the first ten seconds, the whale got a bit nervous, but then SHE knew the divers were there to help her, and he just relaxed. The rescues started working from the one of her mouth backwards. They kept cutting and cutting. Finally, the whale struggled a while and then set herself free, but he didn't leave immediately. SHE stayed for a bit to regain her strength in the company of the divers. Then before he left, SHE even gave what looked like a little. Thank you sign. That's all for tonight's program. Thank you for listening. Good evening, everyone. Today is sunday, may seventh. I'm your old friend Henry Brown. Now lets learn about a whale trapped in an illegal fishing. Yesterday, the whale was spotted by a ship. A diver on the ship dived into the sea to help. He discovered the whale was completely trap in the red fishing net so SHE could not even open her mouth. s. After initial tempts to cut the net from a boat failed, some divers from two diving centres joined the effort. For the first ten seconds, the whale got a bit nervous, but then he knew the divers were to help, and SHE just relaxed. The rescues started working from the front of her mouth backwards. They kept cutting and cutting. Finally, the whale struggled a while and then set herself free. But SHE didn't leave immediately. SHE stayed for a bit to regain her strength in the company of the divers. Then before he left, SHE even gave what looked like a little. Thank you. Sign that all for tonight's program. Thank you for listening.