Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 3a-3d 课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“讨论爱好”主题，涵盖核心词汇（如calligraphy, guitar）、功能短语（如“What are you up to?”）及对话理解表达。课堂通过对话模板引导学生谈论空闲时间，结合图片分析Yaming的书法爱好，衔接阅读理解与角色扮演，构建从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，通过对比Yaming（书法）和Peter（吉他）的爱好，分析共同点及坚持动机，培养思维能力。采用角色扮演、小组讨论提升学习能力，语言点讲解结合实例强化应用。助力学生提升语言运用与跨文化理解，为教师提供结构化资源，提高教学效率。

Unit 1 Time to relax How do you spend your free time? Section A 3a--3d 1. Language Competence Master key terms (e.g., calligraphy, guitar, poem) and functional phrases (e.g., “What are you up to?”, “It’s a deal!”) within the context of discussing hobbies. Comprehend dialogue content to answer related questions and articulate personal hobbies with clarity. 2. Thinking Quality Compare Yaming’s and Peter’s hobbies to identify commonalities and analyze the motivations behind their persistence. 3. Learning Capacity Collaborative Practice: Engage in peer role-plays and group discussions to explore hobby-related topics cooperatively. 4. Cultural Awareness & Values Foster an appreciation for traditional Chinese arts, specifically calligraphy. By the end of the class, you will be able to... What do you usually do in your free time? A: What do you do in your free time? B: I like to ... A: Why do you do it? B: I do it to ... Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1. What is Yaming doing? 2. What does Peter think of when he watches Yaming doing calligraphy? He’s doing calligraphy. He feels surprised and interested. 3b Read again and answer the questions. 2. What does Yaming like about his hobby? 3. What are the similarities between Yaming’s and Peter’s hobbies? 1.What words does Peter use to describe Yaming's work? It helps him relax, and he likes the smell of the ink. They were both difficult at the beginning, and both require practice and encouragement. Beautiful and nice. 3b Read again and answer the questions. 4. What do you think “The first step is always the hardest”means? 5. How do you usually feel when you manage to do something difficult? It means starting something new is often the most challenging part. I feel proud. For example, when I learned to swim, I was very happy. 此课件为蜗牛英语圈原创课件，已申请版权，侵权必究法律责任 Role Play Time 3d Discuss the reasons why you do your hobbies. You can use the expressions to help you. ● It makes me feel happy to .. ● It's a great way to ... ● It helps me to... ● When I started to...,I…. Language points My grandmother taught me how to write it. 我奶奶教我怎么写它。 - 语法点： teach sb. how to do sth.  是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语补足语； taught  是  teach  的过去式。 昨天老师教我们怎么画猫。 My teacher taught us how to draw a cat yesterday. 知识点： teach  的常用搭配： teach sb. sth. （教某人某事）/  teach sb. to do sth. （教某人做某事）。 Language points When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes.当我开始练书法时，我花了好几个小时练习单笔画。 ①  when  引导时间状语从句，主从句均用一般过去时； ②  start to do sth. （开始做某事）/  spend time (in) doing sth. （花费时间做某事， in  可省略）。 昨晚他花了两个小时读这本故事书。 He spent two hours reading the storybook last night. 知识点： practise （英式）/  practice （美式）后接动词-ing形式，不接不定式。 Language points Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return.你能教我写诗吗？我可以教你弹一首歌作为回报。 - 语法点： ① 一般将来时的一般疑问句（Will + 主语 + 动词原形）； ②  teach sb. to do sth.  再次出现，强化“教某人做某事”的搭配。 我会帮你学英语，你可以帮我学数学作为回报。 I will help you with your English, and you can help me with math in return. - 知识点： in return  是固定短语，意为“作为回报”。 忙于________________________ 练书法________________________ 花数小时做...______________________ 练习单笔画________________________ 教某人做________________________ 鼓励某人不做.._____________________ 放弃_____________________ 作为回报________________________ 设法做成某事________________________ 看起来难________________________ 第一步________________________ 一言为定________________________ be up to do calligraphy spend hours doing practice single strokes teach sb to do encourage sb not to do give up in return manage to do look difficult the first step It’s a deal Exercise Yaming is doing calligraphy (书法) in his________（空闲的）time. Peter thinks_____（play）the guitar is cool. Yaming learned to write the poem_________his grandmother. Peter uses “beautiful” to describe Yaming’s_________(作品). Yaming does calligraphy_________（relax）after practice. free playing from work to relax 二. 填上适当的单词 Exercise 1. —What are you up to? —I ______ calligraphy in the study. A. do B. did C. am doing 2. My mother taught me ______ dumplings last weekend. A. how to make B. how make C. to how make 3. Tom ______ half an hour ______ basketball every afternoon. A. spends; play B. spends; playing C. spent; to play 4. Our teacher always encourages us ______ hard at school. A. work B. to work C. working 5. —I’ll lend you my storybook. —Thanks! I’ll share my comic book with you ______. A. in return B. in fact C. in time Exercise 三. 单项选择 Thank you Lavf61.7.100 $