第9卷 完形填空 -2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第9卷，知识点包括完形填空。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第9卷 完形填空 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our world in many ways. It has become a hot topic in recent years and is widely used in different fields. Unlike human beings, AI can work 1 without getting tired, which makes it very useful in many jobs. Nowadays, AI is used in daily life. For example, smart speakers can 2 our voices and answer our questions. When we shop online, AI helps us find the products we like. In hospitals, AI can help doctors 3 illnesses more quickly and accurately. It can also analyze a large amount of medical data in a short time, which is difficult for humans to do. However, AI also brings some 4 . Some people worry that AI will take their jobs. For example, some factory workers may lose their jobs because AI robots can do the work more efficiently. 5 , AI can also create new jobs, such as AI trainers and AI engineers. It is important for us to learn new skills to 6 the changes brought by AI. AI is not a replacement for humans, but a 7 to help us work better. With the development of AI, our life will become more 8 . We should embrace this new technology and use it in a proper way. Let's work together with AI to 9 a better future for ourselves and our society. After all, AI is made by humans and serves 10 humans. 1. A. slowly B. continuously C. carefully D. hardly 2. A. recognize B. forget C. change D. ignore 3. A. hide B. treat C. diagnose D. spread 4. A. chances B. challenges C. advantages D. surprises 5. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover 6. A. adapt to B. look for C. give up D. talk about 7. A. tool B. problem C. habit D. dream 8. A. difficult B. boring C. convenient D. dangerous 9. A. predict B. create C. doubt D. refuse 10. A. for B. with C. by D. against 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese calligraphy is one of the most important parts of Chinese traditional culture. It has a history of more than 3,000 years and is regarded as a kind of art rather than just a way of 11 . In ancient times, people used brushes to write Chinese characters. The brush, ink, paper and ink stone are called the "Four Treasures of the Study" and are 12 for calligraphy. Different styles of calligraphy have developed over time, such as Kaishu, Xingshu and Caoshu. Kaishu is neat and tidy, which is widely used in daily life. Xingshu is between Kaishu and Caoshu, and it is 13 and beautiful. Caoshu is free and lively, showing the writer's 14 . Learning calligraphy is not easy. It requires a lot of 15 and patience. Beginners need to practice basic strokes again and again to master the skills. When writing, people must focus on their breath and mood, because calligraphy is not only about writing characters, but also about 16 one's inner peace. Many people practice calligraphy to relax themselves and improve their cultural 17 . Today, Chinese calligraphy is becoming more and more popular around the world. Many foreigners are interested in it and begin to 18 it. It is a good way to spread Chinese culture and let more people know about the beauty of Chinese characters. We should 19 this precious traditional culture and pass it on to the next 20 . 11. A. reading B. writing C. drawing D. speaking 12. A. necessary B. useless C. difficult D. expensive 13. A. slow B. messy C. fluent D. strict 14. A. personality B. health C. wealth D. family 15. A. money B. time C. space D. energy 16. A. losing B. finding C. hiding D. breaking 17. A. level B. background C. interest D. skill 18. A. learn B. sell C. forget D. destroy 19. A. ignore B. protect C. change D. borrow 20. A. class B. family C. generation D. country 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 With the development of society, the demand for energy is increasing. Traditional energy sources, such as coal and oil, are limited and will 21 out one day. Therefore, new energy is becoming more and more important, and solar energy is one of the most 22 new energy sources. Solar energy comes from the sun and is 23 and clean. It does not produce any pollution and is good for the environment. We can use solar energy in many ways. For example, solar panels can 24 sunlight into electricity. Many families install solar panels on their roofs to get electricity for their homes. This not only saves money but also 25 energy. In some remote areas where there is no electricity, solar energy is very 26 . It helps people there have access to electricity, making their lives easier. Solar energy is also used in transportation, such as solar-powered cars. These cars do not need gasoline and are more 27 than traditional cars. However, solar energy also has some 28 . It depends on the weather. On cloudy or rainy days, solar panels cannot get enough sunlight, so they produce less electricity. Besides, the cost of installing solar panels is still 29 for some families. But with the development of technology, these problems will be 30 in the future. Solar energy will play a more important role in our life. 21. A. run B. take C. put D. give 22. A. useless B. popular C. expensive D. difficult 23. A. limited B. harmful C. endless D. dangerous 24. A. change B. turn C. make D. take 25. A. wastes B. saves C. produces D. destroys 26. A. helpful B. useless C. expensive D. boring 27. A. expensive B. polluting C. environmentally friendly D. slow 28. A. advantages B. benefits C. problems D. surprises 29. A. low B. high C. cheap D. easy 30. A. solved B. found C. raised D. forgotten 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. It dates back to the Han Dynasty and has been popular among Chinese people for more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting is made by 31 paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals and characters. In the past, paper cutting was mainly used for festivals. During the Spring Festival, people would put red paper cuttings on their windows, doors and walls to 32 good luck. Red is a lucky color in Chinese culture, and paper cuttings with red paper can bring 33 and happiness to the family. Besides festivals, paper cutting is also used in weddings and other important 34 . Making paper cutting requires skill and 35 . The tools needed are simple: a pair of scissors and some paper. But it is not easy to cut out beautiful shapes. Beginners need to practice a lot to 36 the skills. Some paper cutting works are very delicate, showing the 37 of the craftsmen. Today, paper cutting is not only popular in China but also 38 to many other countries. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is loved by people all over the world. Many young people begin to learn paper cutting to 39 this traditional art. We should keep this folk art alive and 40 it to more people around the world. 31. A. cutting B. folding C. painting D. drawing 32. A. avoid B. bring C. stop D. take 33. A. sadness B. illness C. luck D. trouble 34. A. events B. games C. exams D. meetings 35. A. carelessness B. patience C. anger D. happiness 36. A. lose B. forget C. master D. break 37. A. skill B. money C. health D. family 38. A. sold B. introduced C. returned D. borrowed 39. A. protect B. forget C. destroy D. ignore 40. A. hide B. keep C. spread D. leave 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第9卷，知识点包括完形填空。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第9卷 完形填空 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our world in many ways. It has become a hot topic in recent years and is widely used in different fields. Unlike human beings, AI can work 1 without getting tired, which makes it very useful in many jobs. Nowadays, AI is used in daily life. For example, smart speakers can 2 our voices and answer our questions. When we shop online, AI helps us find the products we like. In hospitals, AI can help doctors 3 illnesses more quickly and accurately. It can also analyze a large amount of medical data in a short time, which is difficult for humans to do. However, AI also brings some 4 . Some people worry that AI will take their jobs. For example, some factory workers may lose their jobs because AI robots can do the work more efficiently. 5 , AI can also create new jobs, such as AI trainers and AI engineers. It is important for us to learn new skills to 6 the changes brought by AI. AI is not a replacement for humans, but a 7 to help us work better. With the development of AI, our life will become more 8 . We should embrace this new technology and use it in a proper way. Let's work together with AI to 9 a better future for ourselves and our society. After all, AI is made by humans and serves 10 humans. 1. A. slowly B. continuously C. carefully D. hardly 2. A. recognize B. forget C. change D. ignore 3. A. hide B. treat C. diagnose D. spread 4. A. chances B. challenges C. advantages D. surprises 5. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover 6. A. adapt to B. look for C. give up D. talk about 7. A. tool B. problem C. habit D. dream 8. A. difficult B. boring C. convenient D. dangerous 9. A. predict B. create C. doubt D. refuse 10. A. for B. with C. by D. against 答案及详细讲解： 1. 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。结合语境“AI不像人类，不会累”，可知此处表示“可以持续工作”。continuously（持续地）符合语义；slowly（缓慢地）、carefully（仔细地）、hardly（几乎不）均与“不疲倦”的语境不符。贴合讲义中副词辨析“侧重语境适配性”的考点。 2. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“智能音箱能识别我们的声音并回答问题”，recognize（识别）符合语义；forget（忘记）、change（改变）、ignore（忽视）均不符合智能音箱的功能特点。结合讲义中“动词辨析侧重语境适配”的要求，锁定答案。 3. 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。结合医院场景，AI能帮助医生更快更准确地“诊断”疾病，diagnose（诊断）符合语义；hide（隐藏）、treat（治疗）、spread（传播）均与“AI辅助医生”的语境不符。贴合讲义中“动词辨析结合场景”的答题技巧。 4. 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。后文提到“人们担心AI抢工作”，可知此处表示AI带来的“挑战”。challenges（挑战）符合语义；chances（机会）、advantages（优势）、surprises（惊喜）均与后文“担忧”的语境相反。结合讲义中“名词辨析结合上下文逻辑”的考点。 5. 【答案】B 【详解】考查逻辑连接词。前文说“AI可能让工人失业”，后文说“AI也能创造新工作”，前后为转折关系。However（然而）表转折，符合逻辑；Besides（此外）、Therefore（因此）、Moreover（而且）均不表转折。贴合讲义中“转折关系用but/however”的高频考点。 6. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。语境表示“我们需要学习新技能来适应AI带来的变化”，adapt to（适应）符合语义；look for（寻找）、give up（放弃）、talk about（谈论）均不符合“学习新技能”的目的。贴合讲义中“动词短语需结合语境记忆”的要求。 7. 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。结合“AI不是人类的替代品，而是帮助我们更好工作的”，tool（工具）符合语义；problem（问题）、habit（习惯）、dream（梦想）均与“帮助工作”的语境不符。呼应讲义中“名词辨析侧重事物功能”的考点。 8. 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。结合AI的应用场景（智能音箱、网购、医疗），可知AI会让生活更“便捷”，convenient（便捷的）符合语义；difficult（困难的）、boring（无聊的）、dangerous（危险的）均为负向词汇，与全文正向基调不符。贴合讲义中“形容词辨析结合全文基调”的技巧。 9. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“我们和AI一起为自己和社会创造更好的未来”，create（创造）符合语义；predict（预测）、doubt（怀疑）、refuse（拒绝）均不符合“共同努力”的语境。结合讲义中“行为动词侧重动作含义”的考点。 10. 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词应用（高频考点）。serve for sb. 表示“为某人服务”，是固定搭配，符合语境“AI由人类创造，为人类服务”；with（和……一起）、by（通过）、against（反对）均不符合固定搭配及语义。贴合讲义中“介词短语固定搭配”的得分点。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese calligraphy is one of the most important parts of Chinese traditional culture. It has a history of more than 3,000 years and is regarded as a kind of art rather than just a way of 11 . In ancient times, people used brushes to write Chinese characters. The brush, ink, paper and ink stone are called the "Four Treasures of the Study" and are 12 for calligraphy. Different styles of calligraphy have developed over time, such as Kaishu, Xingshu and Caoshu. Kaishu is neat and tidy, which is widely used in daily life. Xingshu is between Kaishu and Caoshu, and it is 13 and beautiful. Caoshu is free and lively, showing the writer's 14 . Learning calligraphy is not easy. It requires a lot of 15 and patience. Beginners need to practice basic strokes again and again to master the skills. When writing, people must focus on their breath and mood, because calligraphy is not only about writing characters, but also about 16 one's inner peace. Many people practice calligraphy to relax themselves and improve their cultural 17 . Today, Chinese calligraphy is becoming more and more popular around the world. Many foreigners are interested in it and begin to 18 it. It is a good way to spread Chinese culture and let more people know about the beauty of Chinese characters. We should 19 this precious traditional culture and pass it on to the next 20 . 11. A. reading B. writing C. drawing D. speaking 12. A. necessary B. useless C. difficult D. expensive 13. A. slow B. messy C. fluent D. strict 14. A. personality B. health C. wealth D. family 15. A. money B. time C. space D. energy 16. A. losing B. finding C. hiding D. breaking 17. A. level B. background C. interest D. skill 18. A. learn B. sell C. forget D. destroy 19. A. ignore B. protect C. change D. borrow 20. A. class B. family C. generation D. country 答案及详细讲解： 11. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。结合语境“书法被视为一种艺术，而不仅仅是一种书写方式”，writing（书写）符合语义；reading（阅读）、drawing（绘画）、speaking（说话）均与书法的核心功能不符。贴合讲义中“动词辨析侧重事物本质功能”的考点。 12. 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。文房四宝是书法“必需的”物品，necessary（必需的）符合语义；useless（无用的）、difficult（困难的）、expensive（昂贵的）均与文房四宝的作用不符。结合讲义中“形容词辨析结合事物用途”的技巧。 13. 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。行书介于楷书和草书之间，特点是“流畅且优美”，fluent（流畅的）符合语义；slow（缓慢的）、messy（杂乱的）、strict（严格的）均不符合行书的特点。贴合讲义中“形容词辨析结合事物特征”的考点。 14. 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。草书自由奔放，能体现书写者的“个性”，personality（个性）符合语义；health（健康）、wealth（财富）、family（家庭）均与草书的特点及书写者的表达无关。呼应讲义中“名词辨析结合上下文语境”的要求。 15. 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。结合“学习书法不容易”，可知需要大量的“时间”和耐心，time（时间）符合语义；money（金钱）、space（空间）、energy（能量）均不是学习书法的核心需求。贴合讲义中“名词辨析结合动作需求”的考点。 16. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“书法不仅是写字，还能让人找到内心的平静”，finding（找到）符合语义；losing（失去）、hiding（隐藏）、breaking（打破）均与“放松自己”的语境不符。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合情感表达”的技巧。 17. 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。人们练习书法是为了放松自己，提升文化“水平”，level（水平）符合语义；background（背景）、interest（兴趣）、skill（技能）均与“提升”的搭配及语境不符。贴合讲义中“名词辨析结合动作目的”的考点。 18. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。前文提到“外国人对书法感兴趣”，所以开始“学习”它，learn（学习）符合语义；sell（出售）、forget（忘记）、destroy（破坏）均与“感兴趣”的语境相反。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合逻辑顺承”的考点。 19. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“我们应该保护这一珍贵的传统文化”，protect（保护）符合语义；ignore（忽视）、change（改变）、borrow（借用）均不符合对传统文化的态度。贴合讲义中“动词辨析结合情感倾向”的技巧。 20. 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。pass on to the next generation 表示“传递给下一代”，是固定搭配，符合语境“将传统文化传递给下一代”；class（班级）、family（家庭）、country（国家）均不符合固定搭配及语义。贴合讲义中“固定搭配与名词结合”的得分点。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 With the development of society, the demand for energy is increasing. Traditional energy sources, such as coal and oil, are limited and will 21 out one day. Therefore, new energy is becoming more and more important, and solar energy is one of the most 22 new energy sources. Solar energy comes from the sun and is 23 and clean. It does not produce any pollution and is good for the environment. We can use solar energy in many ways. For example, solar panels can 24 sunlight into electricity. Many families install solar panels on their roofs to get electricity for their homes. This not only saves money but also 25 energy. In some remote areas where there is no electricity, solar energy is very 26 . It helps people there have access to electricity, making their lives easier. Solar energy is also used in transportation, such as solar-powered cars. These cars do not need gasoline and are more 27 than traditional cars. However, solar energy also has some 28 . It depends on the weather. On cloudy or rainy days, solar panels cannot get enough sunlight, so they produce less electricity. Besides, the cost of installing solar panels is still 29 for some families. But with the development of technology, these problems will be 30 in the future. Solar energy will play a more important role in our life. 21. A. run B. take C. put D. give 22. A. useless B. popular C. expensive D. difficult 23. A. limited B. harmful C. endless D. dangerous 24. A. change B. turn C. make D. take 25. A. wastes B. saves C. produces D. destroys 26. A. helpful B. useless C. expensive D. boring 27. A. expensive B. polluting C. environmentally friendly D. slow 28. A. advantages B. benefits C. problems D. surprises 29. A. low B. high C. cheap D. easy 30. A. solved B. found C. raised D. forgotten 答案及详细讲解： 21. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。run out 是固定搭配，表示“用完、耗尽”，符合语境“传统能源有限，总有一天会耗尽”；take out（拿出）、put out（扑灭）、give out（分发）均不符合语义。贴合讲义中“固定动词短语”的核心考点。 22. 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。结合前文“新能源越来越重要”，可知太阳能是最“受欢迎的”新能源之一，popular（受欢迎的）符合语义；useless（无用的）、expensive（昂贵的）、difficult（困难的）均与新能源的重要性不符。结合讲义中“形容词辨析结合事物地位”的技巧。 23. 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。太阳能来自太阳，是“无穷无尽的”且清洁，endless（无穷的）符合语义；limited（有限的）、harmful（有害的）、dangerous（危险的）均不符合太阳能的特点。贴合讲义中“形容词辨析结合事物属性”的考点。 24. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。turn...into... 表示“把……变成……”，是固定搭配，符合语境“太阳能板能把阳光变成电能”；change（改变）、make（制作）、take（拿走）均不与into构成此搭配。呼应讲义中“固定句型/搭配优先”的答题技巧。 25. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。结合“安装太阳能板能省钱”，可知也能“节约”能源，saves（节约）符合语义；wastes（浪费）、produces（生产）、destroys（破坏）均与“省钱”的逻辑顺承不符。贴合讲义中“动词辨析结合逻辑关系”的考点。 26. 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。后文提到“太阳能帮助偏远地区的人们获得电力，让生活更轻松”，可知太阳能很“有帮助”，helpful（有帮助的）符合语义；useless（无用的）、expensive（昂贵的）、boring（无聊的）均与后文语境不符。结合讲义中“形容词辨析结合后文解释”的技巧。 27. 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。前文提到“太阳能汽车不需要汽油”，所以比传统汽车更“环保”，environmentally friendly（环保的）符合语义；expensive（昂贵的）、polluting（污染的）、slow（缓慢的）均不符合太阳能汽车的特点。贴合讲义中“形容词辨析结合事物优势 ”的考点。 28. 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。后文提到“太阳能依赖天气、安装成本高”，可知此处表示太阳能也有一些“问题”，problems（问题）符合语义；advantages（优势）、benefits（益处）、surprises（惊喜）均与后文内容相反。结合讲义中“名词辨析结合上下文逻辑”的要求。 29. 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。结合语境“安装太阳能板的成本对一些家庭来说仍然很高”，high（高的）符合语义；low（低的）、cheap（便宜的）、easy（容易的）均与“问题”的语境不符。贴合讲义中“形容词辨析结合现实情况”的技巧。 30. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“随着技术的发展，这些问题将会被解决”，solved（解决）符合语义；found（找到）、raised（提出）、forgotten（忘记）均与“问题”的搭配不符。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合事物逻辑”的考点。 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. It dates back to the Han Dynasty and has been popular among Chinese people for more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting is made by 31 paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals and characters. In the past, paper cutting was mainly used for festivals. During the Spring Festival, people would put red paper cuttings on their windows, doors and walls to 32 good luck. Red is a lucky color in Chinese culture, and paper cuttings with red paper can bring 33 and happiness to the family. Besides festivals, paper cutting is also used in weddings and other important 34 . Making paper cutting requires skill and 35 . The tools needed are simple: a pair of scissors and some paper. But it is not easy to cut out beautiful shapes. Beginners need to practice a lot to 36 the skills. Some paper cutting works are very delicate, showing the 37 of the craftsmen. Today, paper cutting is not only popular in China but also 38 to many other countries. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is loved by people all over the world. Many young people begin to learn paper cutting to 39 this traditional art. We should keep this folk art alive and 40 it to more people around the world. 31. A. cutting B. folding C. painting D. drawing 32. A. avoid B. bring C. stop D. take 33. A. sadness B. illness C. luck D. trouble 34. A. events B. games C. exams D. meetings 35. A. carelessness B. patience C. anger D. happiness 36. A. lose B. forget C. master D. break 37. A. skill B. money C. health D. family 38. A. sold B. introduced C. returned D. borrowed 39. A. protect B. forget C. destroy D. ignore 40. A. hide B. keep C. spread D. leave 答案及详细讲解： 31. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。结合“剪纸”的定义，是通过“剪”纸变成不同形状，cutting（剪）符合语义；folding（折叠）、painting（绘画）、drawing（画画）均不是剪纸的核心动作。贴合讲义中“动词辨析侧重事物定义”的考点。 32. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“春节时，人们贴红色剪纸来带来好运”，bring（带来）符合语义；avoid（避免）、stop（停止）、take（拿走）均与“好运”的语境不符。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合传统文化习俗”的技巧。 33. 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。前文提到“红色是吉祥色”，所以红色剪纸能带来“好运”和幸福，luck（好运）符合语义；sadness（悲伤）、illness（疾病）、trouble（麻烦）均为负向词汇，与传统文化中剪纸的寓意不符。贴合讲义中“名词辨析结合文化寓意”的考点。 34. 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。语境表示“剪纸也用于婚礼和其他重要活动”，events（活动）符合语义；games（游戏）、exams（考试）、meetings（会议）均与婚礼的属性不符。结合讲义中“名词辨析结合场景分类”的技巧。 35. 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。结合“制作剪纸需要技巧”，可知还需要“耐心”，patience（耐心）符合语义；carelessness（粗心）、anger（愤怒）、happiness（幸福）均与制作剪纸的要求不符。贴合讲义中“名词辨析结合动作需求”的考点。 36. 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“初学者需要大量练习来掌握技巧”，master（掌握）符合语义；lose（失去）、forget（忘记）、break（打破）均与“练习”的目的不符。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合动作目的”的技巧。 37. 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。前文提到“一些剪纸作品非常精致”，这体现了工匠的“技巧”，skill（技巧）符合语义；money（金钱）、health（健康）、family（家庭）均与剪纸作品的精致无关。贴合讲义中“名词辨析结合事物特征”的考点。 38. 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“剪纸不仅在中国受欢迎，还被介绍到许多其他国家”，introduced（介绍）符合语义；sold（出售）、returned（归还）、borrowed（借用）均与“文化传播”的语境不符。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合文化传播场景”的技巧。 39. 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“许多年轻人开始学习剪纸来保护这一传统艺术”，protect（保护）符合语义；forget（忘记）、destroy（破坏）、ignore（忽视）均与“学习剪纸”的目的相反。贴合讲义中“动词辨析结合情感倾向”的考点。 40. 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。语境表示“我们应该让这一民间艺术继续存在，并把它传播给世界上更多的人”，spread（传播）符合语义；hide（隐藏）、keep（保持）、leave（离开）均不符合“让更多人知道”的语境。结合讲义中“动词辨析结合文化传播目的”的技巧。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $