2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册 语法专项练习题-一般过去时

七下语法练习：一般过去时 1、 写出下列动词的过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 watch find take move go buy read have win put are give study is break stop write choose fall leave sweep 2、 单项选择题 A.（一般过去时常用时间标志词：yesterday / yesterday+时间；时间+ago; last+时间；in+过去的年份。注意寻找时间标志词来判断时态） ( )1. I _______ any money with me yesterday, so I couldn’t buy anything. A. Didn’t have B. don’t have C. wasn’t have D. had ( )2. -What ______ she ______ in the garden yesterday morning? -She _____ nothing. A. did, find, found B. was, find, find C. did, find, find D. was, found, found ( ) 3. Mary and her brother ______ these photos in the park two days ago. A. took B. take C. will take D. is taking ( )4. -Did you go ______ yesterday? -Yes, we _______ by the lake. A. camp, camped B. camped, camp C. camping, camped D. camped, camping ( )5. -Did you ____ any fruit yesterday? -Yes, I _____ some apples. A. buy, bought B. bought, buy C. buy, buy D. bought, bought ( ) 6. Li Jin______ the school English International Club last week. A. joined B. will join C. took part in D. joined in ( )7. -______ you at home yesterday evening? -Yes, I _____ with my mother. A. Were, were B. Was, was C. Were, was D. Was, were ( )8. -______ you ____ to the park last Sunday? -No, I didn’t. A. Do, go B. Did, go C. Does, go D. Did, went ( )9. She _____ a gold medal at the City Swim Meet last week. A. win B. wins C. won D. will win ( ) 10. -Tom, what did you do yesterday? -I _____ the history museum with my friends. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. am visiting ( ) 11. - _____ you in this city in 2015? -No. I ____ here two years ago. A. Are, move B. Are, moved C. Were, moved D. Were, move ( ) 12. Many tourists in Hainan _____ the launch(发射) of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024. A. watched B. watch C. are watching D. will watch ( ) 13. Ten years ago, the town of Chentang ______ as big as it _____ now. A. isn’t, is B. isn’t, was C. wasn’t, was D. wasn’t, is ( ) 14. Yesterday Mom ______ me some money to _____ a dictionary. A. give, bought B. gave, bought C. gave, buy D. give, buy ( )15. I _____ to school by bike last year, but now I often ______ to school on foot. A. go, go B. went, go C. go, went D. went, went ( )16. Tim Simons won a gold medal again and _____ his own record from last year. A. broke B. break C. breaking D. breaks ( )17. Jack _____ a letter to his parents two days ago. A. writes B. is writing C. will write D. wrote ( )18. I missed the last bus last night, so I _____ to walk back home. A. choose B. chose C. will choose D. am choosing ( )19. He ____ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back. A. left B. leaves C. leaving D. has left ( )20. The freezing wind _____ the floor last night. A. sweep B. swept C. is sweeping D. will sweep B. There be句型的一般过去时：（there was/were+其他） ( )21. Ten years ago there _____ a lot of trees around the small village. A. are B. is C. were D. was ( )22. There ______ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )23. I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there ____ nobody in the room. A. but, was B. and, were C. and, was D. but, is ( )24. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. was B. were C. are D. is going to be ( )25. There _____ a small lake in my homework ten years ago, and I often swam there. A. Are B. was C. were D. is ( )26. There _____ some mountains in our hometown in the past. A. was B. were C. are D. be C.没有时间标志词的句子，请根据语境来判断时态。 ( )27. -Your watch is beautiful. Where ____ you _____ it ? -I bought it in Shenzhen. A. did, buy B. did, bought C. do, buy D. does, buy ( )28. Although he had a stomachache during the race, he ____ running. A. continue B. continues C. continued D. will continue ( ) 29. Jassica _____every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A. studies B. studied C. studyed D. studying ( )30. Sally and her friends ______ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A. watched B. won C. didn’t watch D. didn’t win ( )31. -what was Miss Green’s hair like? -She ____ long hair. A. has B. have C. had D. was ( )32. He ______off his bike on his way to school. Luckily, she wasn’t hurt. A. fell B. falls C. felt D. feels ( )33. -You can’t take photos here. The sight (标志) says “No Photos”. -Sorry. I _____ see it. A. don’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. won’t ( )34. Jack sat with his grandparents and _____ to their stories. A. listen B. listened C. will listen D. listens ( )35. -Which team _____the football match? -I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see. A. wins B. won C. is winning D. will win 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tonny ________(study) late yesterday evening. He got up late today. 2. He ______(read) the new book and found some funny jokes in it. 3. He decided _____________(write) a book about his grandmother. 4. It’s very cold today. You should _________(wear) more clothes. 5. What a nice bike! Where did you __________(buy) it? 6. Last year, the school trip ________(be) very interesting. 7. Sam ________(play) football with his friends after school yesterday. 8. Who _________(call) Jim at eight last night? 9. The wind _________(blow) lightly, and the children flew their kites happily. 10. It was cool yesterday, some leaves ________(fall) off the trees. 四、补全句子 1. 一场可怕的暴风雪席卷了这个小镇。 A terrible storm ________ _________ the town. 2. 他放下书，冲我笑了笑。 He _________ __________ his book and smiled at me. 3. 幸福源于行善和帮助他人。。 Happiness ________ __________ doing good and helping others. 4. 队员们从未放弃，他们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。 The players never _________ ________. They took every chance to learn and improve. 5. 大风把树上的苹果都吹掉了。 The strong wind ________ ________ the apples from the tree. 6. 我们应该每天复习功课。 We should _________ _________ our lessons every day. 7. 人们常常在背后议论他的长发。有时候还会嘲笑他。 People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they _______ ______ him. 8. 你能仔细看一下这个报告并把错误改过来吗？ Could you ________ __________ this report and correct any mistake? 参考答案： 一、 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 watch watched find found take took move moved go went buy bought read read have had win won put put are were give gave study studied is was break broke stop stopped write wrote choose chose fall fell leave left sweep swept 二、 1-5: AAACA 6-10:ACBCB 11-15:CADCB 16-20:ADBAB 21-25:CCADB 26-30:BACBD 31-35:CACBD 三、 1. studied 2. read 3. to write 4.wear 5. buy 6.was 7.played 8.called 9.blew 10.fell 四、 1. swept across 2. put down 3. springs from 4. gave up 5. blew off 6. go over 7. laughed at 8. go over 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $