2026春单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 6 On the farm 译林版 三起 三年级下（新教材）

2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 6 On the farm 译林版 三下 语音： 字母Rr在单词中发/r/音，例：rabbit run rain 重点单词： rabbit兔子 carrot胡萝卜 cow奶牛 home家，住所 sheep羊，绵羊 these这些 chicken鸡 those那些 pig猪 help帮助，协助 farm农场 move 移动 cute可爱的 重点短语： on the farm在农场上 welcome to ...欢迎来到…… under the tree在树下 a home for pigs 猪的家 visit the farm 参观农场 have a rest 休息一下 my home 我的家 very cute非常可爱 your farm你的农场 don't move 不要动 重点句型： 1. Welcome to my home! 欢迎来到我家！ 2. —What are these? —They're carrots. —这些是什么？ —它们是胡萝卜。 3. —Are those carrots too? —Yes, they are. —那些也是胡萝卜吗？—是的，它们是。 4. Help me, please! 请帮帮我！ 5. —What are these, Grandpa? —They're pigs. —爷爷，这些是什么？—它们是猪。 6. —Is this a home for pigs? —Yes, it is. —这是猪的家吗？ —是的。 7. —What are those under the tree? Are they sheep? —No, they aren't. They're cows. —树下的那些是什么？它们是绵羊吗？—不，它们不是。它们是奶牛。 7. —These rabbits are very cute. —Yes, they are. —这些兔子非常可爱。—是的，它们非常可爱。 8. —What do they like? —They like carrots. —它们喜欢什么？ —它们喜欢胡萝卜。 9.—Are those chickens? —No, they aren't. They're ducks. —那些是鸡吗？—不，它们不是。它们是鸭子。 10.Don't move, ducks! 别动，鸭子们！ 11.Grandpa, your farm is fun. 爷爷，你的农场真有趣。 句型解析和语法： 1.表达欢迎某人来到某地的交际用语： Welcome to my home！ 欢迎来到我的家！ 句型结构 Welcome to + 地点名词(名词短语) 2.询问近处或远处具体物品的特殊疑问句及其回答： —What are these？—They’re cows. —这些是什么？ —它们是奶牛。 —What are those？—They’re sheep. —那些是什么？—它们是绵羊。 句型结构： —What + be动词复数形式 + these?/those? —They're + 复数名词 3.询问近处或远处是否是某物的一般疑问句及其回答： —Are these sheep？—Yes，they are. —这些是绵羊吗？—是的，它们是。 —Are those carrots too？—No，they aren’t. —那些也是胡萝卜吗？—不，它们不是。 句型结构： —Are these / those + 复数名词 —肯定回答：Yes, they are ./ 否定回答：No, they aren't. 4.询问动物的喜好及其回答： —What do they like？—They like carrots. —它们喜欢什么？—它们喜欢胡萝卜。 句型结构： —What do they like? —They like + 名词 5.指示代词的用法： 指示代词主要是用来指代人或事物的代词，常见的指示代词有：this(这个)，that(那个)，these(这些)，those(那些)。其句型结构如下所示： 肯定句： 1.This / That is＋a / an＋某物. 2.These / Those are＋some＋某物. 一般疑问句： 1.—Is this / that a / an＋某物？ —Yes，it is./ No，it isn’t. 2.—Are these / those＋某物？—Yes，they are./ No，they aren’t. 特殊疑问句： 1.—What’s this / that？—It’s a / an＋某物. 2.—What are these / those？—They’re＋某物. 易错练习： 1、 根据汉语和图片提示写出正确的单词，补全句子。 1. —Welcome to my________ —Thank you. 2.—What do they like?—They like _______. 3.Tim can see a________on the farm. 4.Look at this________.It goes “quack，quack”. 5. —What ________those?  —_______ ________. That’s a home for them. 6. —Are ________(那些) ________ in the lake over there?  —No. They’re ________(鸡). 7. Hello, Mike. Welcome to my ________. 8. —What are these?  —They’re ________. 9. —Is that a home for________.? —Yes, it is. 二、从括号内选择词汇补全句子或对话 1.—What________(is / are)these? —________(It’s / They’re)apples. 2.This________(is / are) an orange. 3.—Is________(this / that) a book over there? — No, it________(is / isn’t). 4.________(That / Those)are cows.They are lovely. 5.—Is this a home________(on / for) ducks? —Yes. 6.Look! These sheep________(is / are) lovely and cute. 7.—Welcome to________(my / me) farm. —Thank you. 8.—What are________(that / those) under the tree? —They are cows. 9.—I want to catch the fish. —Don’t________(move / play) .I can help you. 10. Look at _______ (this/these) ducks. They are lovely. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1.These are cows.(改成单数句) This________ ________ ________. 2.These are farms.(改成一般疑问句并作否定回答) —________these________？ —________they________ 　 3.Is that a home for cats？(改成复数句并作肯定回答) —________ ________ ________for cats？ —________, they________. 4. Do you have any carrots? (改为同义句) ________ ________ ________any carrots? 5. Those are chickens. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________those? 6. What's this under the tree? （改为复数句） What________ ________ under the tree? 7. They are sheep. （改为单数句） ________ ________ a________. 8. Those are chickens. （改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ chickens? 9. Is this a home for ducks? (改为陈述句) ________ ________ a home for ducks. 10. The ducks are in the pond. They like swimming.(使用连词because 合并句子) _________________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—________this a home for cows？ —Yes！ A.Are B.Is C.Do ( ) 2. Welcome________my farm. A. at B. for C. to ( ) 3.—Are those________under the tree？ —Yes, they are. A.sheep B.cow C.duck ( ) 4. What are________? A. this B. these C. it ( ) 5. —What are those over there? —They're________. A. a carrot B. cows C. pig ( ) 6.________carrots? A. Is this B. These are C. Are those ( ) 7. —Are these pigs? —________ A. No, it isn't. B. No, they aren't. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 8.—What are these on the tree？ —________　 　 A.They’re pears. B.These are birds. C.They’re cats. ( ) 9.—What are________over there？ —________pigs. A.those;It’s B.those;They’re C.these;They’re ( ) 10.—________this？ —________a chicken. A.What’s;This is B.What;They’re C.What’s;It’s 参考答案： 一、 1.home 2.carrots 3.cow 4.duck 5.are;They’re pigs 6.those;ducks;chickens 7.farm 8.sheep 9.chickens 二、 1. are;They’re 2.is 3.that;isn’t 4.Those 5.for 6.are 7.my 8.those 9.move 10.these 三、 1.is a cow 2.Are;farms;No;aren’t 3.Are those homes;Yes;are 4.Have you got 5.What are 6.are these 7.It is;sheep 8.Are those 9.This is 10.The ducks are in the pond because they like swimming. 四、 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $