词汇与句型-【培优好卷】2025-2026学年五年级下册英语(译林版)

学校： 班级： 姓名： ≤ …8 : -46- 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Cinderella _(try)on the shoe,and it fit)well. 2.-What's wrong with (he)? -He have)a cold. 3.The boy always watch)TV in the evening.He should)watch for a long time. 4.Your gloves (be)on the sofa. 5.How many giraffe)can you see? 6.Lily likes eat)bread very much. 7.I'm very happy go)to the cinema. 8.My mother to work every day.She there now.drive) 八、从方框中选出合适的选项补全句子。 b.Cotttncntbtnctacotatacottatictntotrotntotncotrotacbtrtntotncatntbtncatncntbtnictotncatacottactntototnc A.washing the dishes B.in the West C.rice dumplings D.has a good time E.watches a film F.works on a big ship G.wash the vegetables H.have a rest 1.Before making a salad,we should first. 2.Lucy at her birthday party. 3.Mike usually _on Sundays with his friends. 4.People usually open their presents as soon as they receive them. 5.People eat at the Dragon Boat Festival. 6.Dad,you look tired.You should 7.Su Hai is cleaning the car and Mike is 8.My uncle He likes his job. 九、按要求完成句子。 l.The prince visits every house.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) the prince _every house? -No, 2.My cousin goes to the zoo by bus.（对画线部分提问) does cousin to the zoo? 3.The boy doesn't go to school because he has a headache.(对画线部分提问) the boy go to school? -47- 4.Ben washes the dishes in the kitchen.(用现在进行时改写句子) Ben in the kitchen. 5.Sam and Bobby go to Beijing by train.(改为同义句) Sam and Bobby to Beijing. 6.My brother wants to play games.(改为否定句) My brother to play games. 十、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。 1.水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 and our health. 2.在中国，人们也把“春节”称为“中国新年”。 In China,people the Spring Festival 3.—你的父母每天怎么去工作？ 我的爸爸坐地铁去上班。我的妈妈步行去医院（上班）。 your parents go to work every day? -My father to work My mother to the 4. 你爸爸的生日是什么时候？ 在十一月十二日。 your birthday? 封 -It's the of 5.—你奶奶正在做什么？ —她正做土豆炒肉。 -What your grandmother -She is meat with 十一、连词成句。 1.dinner the cooking they kitchen are in (. 2.moon at look people the night at (. 3.mother wrong what with is your (? 4.cinema is the next bookshop to the (. 5.live does where grandpa her (? -48-9.C10.B 八、1.F【解析】句意为：“元宵节在春节前到来。”由 原文“The Lantern Festival is..comes after Chinese New Year.”可知，元宵节是在春节之 后，故答案为F。 2.T 3.F【解析】句意为：“人们可以吃一天汤圆。”由 原文“We often eat sweet dumplings.We all like them but we can't eat too much.”可知，即使我们 喜欢吃汤圆，也不能吃太多，故答案为F。 4.F【解析】句意为：“所有孩子们都挑着灯笼一 起玩。”由原文“Some children take their lanterns and play with each other..”可知，是一些孩子而 非所有孩子，故答案为F。 5.T 九、t文：We know Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.I love my mother and I love my father too! On this day,I will do some things for my father.In the morning,I will get up early and make breakfast for my father.After that,I will make a card and write a letter to him.Then,I will sing a song and say“I love you”to him.My father will be very happy. Unit8达标测试 听力部分 -、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C 二、54132 三、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A 四、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B 五、l.eleventh2.December3.cake4.books 5.reading 6.party 7.big 8.noodles 9.happy 10.all 笔试部分 -、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F 二、1.in2.on3.wih4.on5.at 三、1.B2.C 3.B【解析】答语句意为：“在四月五日。”A选项 “今天星期几？”B选项“你的生日是什么时 候？”C选项“今天是几号？”故选B。 4.A【解析】句意为：“李先生的…礼物是我送 的。”本题考查序数词的用法。third为第三，且 前面是所有格形式，不加he,排除C项，故 选A。 5.B【解析】句意为：“这个勇敢的王子…这条 恶龙，拯救了公主。”A选项“逃跑”，B选项“和 …打架”，C选项“出版，发行；结果是”，根据 句意，选B。 四、l.Judy can open the door with the password. 2.When are the twins'birthday? 3.We have a lot of fun on Children's Day. 4.Do you want a cake with cherries? 5.How can I start the game? -7 五、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.C 3.What is wrong with your mother? 六、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A 4.The cinema is next to the bookshop./The 9.A10.C bookshop is next to the cinema. 七、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C 5.Where does her grandpa live? 八、范文： 情景交际与阅读理解 Dear Jack, -、1.C2.E3.F4.I5.J6.B7.D8.A I'm going to have a birthday party on August 9.H10.G 22nd.It's Saturday.The party will start at five 二、(-)1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A thirty in the afternoon in City Garden.City Garden (二)1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E is at No.2 Sun Street.At the party we can play 三、2437651 games and listen to some music.We can also eat 四、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B cakes and some fruit.I hope we can have a good 9.A10.C time. 五、1.T Hope to see you there. 2.F【解析】句意为：“人们在这个节日吃饺子、 Yours, 面条和鸡肉。”由原文“.people make Helen dumplings for the Spring Festival...and 词汇与句型 vegetables..”可知，人们在春节会吃饺子、鸡肉、 -、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.D7.D8.C 肉和蔬菜等食物，但没有提及面条，故答案 二、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A 为F。 三、1.DJ2.AI3.CG4.BF5.EH 3.F【解析】句意为：“人们在门上挂灯笼。”由 四、l.teeth2.brushes3.hungry4.sitting 原文“Then they put red papers on doors.”可知， 5.Sept. 人们在门上贴红纸（春联），故答案为F。 五、1.B 4.T5.T 2B【解析】根据选项可知，句意为：“这个土 六、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A 豆汤闻起来很棒。”sme“闻起来”作为系动 七、任务一：l.snny;hot2.beach;friends 词，其后可接形容词，A项well为副词，故排 3.Birds 4.writing;rock 除，且potato soup为不可数，故选B。 任务二：1.B2.C3.C 3.A【解析】句意为：“杨玲现在有新衣服了。 期末考试预测卷（一）】 她把这些衣服给她的朋友看。”show sb.sth./ 听力部分 show sth.tosb.给某人看某物，故选A。 -、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A 4.C5.B6.C7.C8.C 二、54231 9.C【解析】句意为：“这个聚会在下午六点钟 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C 开始。”此处表示在具体的时刻，用介词at,故 四、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B 选C。 五、l.May2.because3.visit4.shopping 10.B 5.supermarket 6.near 7.walk 8.clothes 六、l.medicine2.cities3.before4.over;wins 9.over 10.cinema 5.hospital 6.answer 7.vegetables;meat 笔试部分 8.password -、1.B2.B3.B4.D5.C t1.tries;fits 2.him;has 3.watches;shouldn't 二、l.ride2.ready3.starts4.August5.take 4.are 5.giraffes 6.eating 7.to go 三、l.parents'2.cities3.tries4.is dressing 8.drives;is driving 5.twenty-fifth 八、1.G2.D3.E4.B5.C6.H7.A8.F 四、1.B2.C 九、l.Does;visit;he doesn't2.How;yor;go 3.A【解析】句意为：“你的妈妈…她的工作， 3.Why doesn't 4.is washing the dishes 我会陪你玩。”本题考查busy的用法。A选项 5.take the train 6.doesn't want “忙的”，B选项“做”，C选项“检查”。be busy 1.Fruit;vegetables are good for wih忙于做某事，为固定用法，故选A。 2.also call;Chinese Near Year 4.B5.C 3.How do;goes;by metro;walks;hospital 五、I.We should ask the policeman for help. 4.When's;father's;on;twelfth;November 2.Polly is catching ladybirds in the garden now. 5.is;doing;cooking;potatoes 3.Does he brush his teeth every day? -1.They are cooking dinner in the kitchen. 4.How do you feel now？ 2.People look at the moon at night. 5.Why can't Mary help her grandpa? -7 六、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 七、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.B8.A 9.B10.A 八、1.T 2.F【解析】句意为：“喜羊羊的脸上有一条 疤。”由原文“The BigBig Wolf is a bad man. There is a scar on his face..”可知，是灰太狼脸 上有条疤，而非喜羊羊，故答案为F。 3.T 4.F【解析】句意为：“画线单词He指的是灰太 狼。”由原文“he is the first one who foils the plot of the Big Big Wolf.He is also a...His plans hardly ever fail.”可知，He指的是喜羊羊，且本 段主要介绍喜羊羊的英勇事迹，故答案为F。 5.T 九、范文：My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.It is in January or February.At the Spring Festival, my family members get together.We usually have a big dinner and eat dumplings.Every year,I can get a lot of red packets from my parents and grandparents.I always have great fun at this festival.What's your favourite festival? 期末考试预测卷（二） 听力部分 -、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B 二、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F 三、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B 四、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B 五、l.Love2.eat3.talk4.twenty-eight 5.sweets 6.make 7.bedtime 8.with 9.clean 10.care 笔试部分 -、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D 二、l.him2.go3.playing4.going5.make 三、l.C【解析】本题考查any的用法。any用于否 定句或疑问句当中，故排除A项，又因tomatoes 为复数形式，故be动词用are,排除B项，故 选C。 2.C3.C 4.A【解析】句意为：“这条连衣裙不…适合 我。请给我那一个。”本句不缺成分，A选项为 副词，修饰t“合身”，而B、C选项都为形容 词，修饰名词，故排除，选A。 5.C【解析】本题考查地点介词的用法。at常 用于门牌号前和较小的地方。n常指大地点， 如in Beijing.。on表示“在…上；与…眦 邻，接壤”。本题he bus stop公交车站为小地 点，故用at。on Sun Street意为“在太阳街上”， 故选C。 四、l.Why do2.is opening3.Where does 4.a lot of fun