内容正文:
初三教学质量监测英语试卷
2026.2
考生注意:
1.考试时间90分钟。
2.全卷共四道大题,总分100分。
第一部分 阅读理解(本大题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
阅读下面五个语篇,根据要求做题。
(A)
Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Saturday, September 28, 2024
Travel Time 3h 35m
(1 stop, no plane change)
#1543 Depart Los Angeles, CA(LAX) 8:40AM
Stops in Sacramento, CA
Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA(SEA) 12:15 PM
Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Thursday, October 3, 2024
Travel Time 4h 15m
(1 stop, no plane change)
#873 Depart Seattle/ Tacoma, WA(SEA) 8:05 AM
Stops in Salt Lake City, UT
Arrive in Los Angeles, CA(LAX) 12:20 PM
PRICE
Passenger Type
Trip
Routing
Base Fare
Govt Taxes and Fees
Quantity
Total
Adult
Depart
LAX-SEA
$59.53
$18.87
1
$78.40
Adult
Return
SEA-LAX
$59.53
$18.87
1
$78.40
$119.06
$37.74
1
$156.80
Please read the fare rules associated with this purchase.
Enroll in Rapid Rewards and earn at least 768Points per person for this trip. Already a Member?
Total Due $156.80
You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on southwest.com
Bags Fly Free on Southwest!*
Bag CHARGE $0.00
●itinerary 行程表 ●Base Fare:基础票价 ●Govt Taxes:政府税
●Quantity:数量 ●Bag Charge:行李费 ●depart启程
根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. How long did it take to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle?
A. 3 hours 15 minutes. B. 3 hours 35 minutes. C. 4 hours 15 minutes.
2. When did the plane take off in Los Angeles?
A. At 8:40 a.m. September 28.
B. At 12:15 p.m. September 28.
C. At 8:05 a.m. Oct 3.
3. Which city does the plane stop in on its return flight before reaching its destination?
A. Sacramento. B. Boston. C. Salt Lake City.
4. How much did the tickets cost in total, including bag charge?
A. $59.53. B. $119.06. C. $156.80.
5. What can we learn about the tickets?
A. A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without an extra charge.
B. The total ticket price doesn’t include taxes.
C. Passengers can get a discount from other websites.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要展示了一份从洛杉矶到西雅图的往返航班行程单,包含了航班时间、经停城市、票价明细等信息。
【1题详解】
航班信息显示:“Travel Time 3h 35m”,因此从洛杉矶到西雅图的飞行时间是3小时35分钟。
【2题详解】
航班信息显示:“Saturday, September28, 2024”“Depart Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:40AM”,因此飞机从洛杉矶起飞的时间是9月28日上午8:40。
【3题详解】
航班信息显示:“Stops in Salt Lake City, UT”,因此返程航班经停盐湖城
【4题详解】
价格表格最后一列“Total”显示总价为“$156.80”,这已经包含了基础票价和政府税费,因此两张机票的总价是156.80美元。
【5题详解】
行程单底部明确写道:“You can’t find this great fare on any other website.”,意思是“你在其他任何网站上都找不到这么优惠的票价”,因此乘客无法从其他网站获得折扣;表格中已明确包含“Govt Taxes and Fees” (政府税费),因此“总价不含税”错误;行程单中提到“Bags Fly Free on Southwest!”,故美国西南航空通免费托运行李。
(B)
Dear Mom and Dad,
Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. It’s so funny to see them run out of camps! Now, don’t worry, Mom. I’m not going to get caught like I did last year.
One thing that is different from last year is how many insects there are! I have at least 100 bites (咬伤) all over my body. Every time I go outside, horseflies (牛虻) follow me, too! Other than all these things, I’m having the best time!
Love, Tyler
Dear Tyler,
Are you sure you are okay? All of those insects sound too bad! Have you used all of the cream I got you to keep away from them? It seems that you and your aunt Ethel are easily hurt by them.
Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to say sorry to them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come back safely.
Mum
根据语篇内容做出判断,正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。
6. The new friends Tyler made are from the same state.
7. Tyler was caught for playing tricks on other campers last year.
8. One of the reasons why Tyler wrote the letter is to tell his mom about his interesting camp experiences.
9. Tyler’s mom was worried about his safety at the camp.
10. Tyler will follow his mom’s advice and stop playing tricks on others.
【答案】6. B 7. A
8. A 9. A
10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇书信文,主要讲述泰勒给父母写信分享露营的经历、趣事及遭遇的状况,以及妈妈回信表达关心、提出要求和期望。
【6题详解】
根据“Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri.”可知,新朋友来自不同州。
【7题详解】
根据“Now, don’t worry, Mom. I’m not going to get caught like I did last year.”可知,泰勒去年因对其他露营者搞恶作剧被抓。
【8题详解】
泰勒在信中分享露营时交朋友、玩闹、遇到昆虫等经历,可推断写信目的包含告知妈妈有趣的露营体验。
【9题详解】
根据“Are you sure you are okay?”及“Please be careful. I want you to come back safely.”可知,妈妈担心泰勒在营地的安全。
【10题详解】
妈妈在信中仅提及她要求泰勒停止恶作剧,未表明泰勒会因意识到不礼貌就听从建议,无法确定结果。
(C)
When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.
In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With our country becoming richer, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist destinations (目的地) during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red packets from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital (数字的) red packets to families and friends has become more popular. For added fun, people enjoy sending grabbing (抢) red packets in WeChat chat groups. There are two main types: “regular red packets” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red packet lucky draw” where the amount received depends on luck.
Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes. “ ▲ ” and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake tastes keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions.
12. Why do many people now like to travel during holidays?
A. Staying home is boring.
B. They are richer than before.
C. Travelling allows them to make more friends.
13. What is the biggest difference between the red-packet lucky draw and regular red packets?
A. It is most popular among children.
B. People receive them at different times.
C. The amount of money each person receives is different.
14. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. One should eat to live, not live to eat.
B. Food is the first necessity of the people.
C. Make sure you eat up everything.
15. What’s the best structure of the passage? (P=paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人庆祝中秋节的方式在过去和现在的变化。
【11题详解】
文章开头连续提出三个问题:“When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.”,作者通过提问的方式引出话题,吸引读者的兴趣。
【12题详解】
第二段明确指出:“With our country becoming richer, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays.”,这说明人们现在喜欢在假期旅游是因为生活水平提高了,也就是比以前更富裕了。
【13题详解】
第三段解释了两种微信红包的区别:“regular red packets”是设置相同金额,“the red packet lucky draw”是金额取决于运气。因此最大的区别在于每个人收到的金额不同。
【14题详解】
第四段开头说“Food plays a central role in Chinese culture.”,空后说“Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food.”,中间需要一句体现食物在中国文化中重要性的俗语。“民以食为天”最符合上下文逻辑。
【15题详解】
文章结构分析:第一段引出话题;第二段讲旅游方面的变化;第三段讲发红包方面的变化;第四段讲吃月饼方面的变化。因此文章是总分结构,第一段是总起,后面三段分别从三个不同方面展开说明。
(D)
Being a teenager is not easy these days. You have to face new problems and try to find out how to deal with them. And then there are worries of school grades and future jobs. You need to find out what you like and start doing it.
Teenagers have always had these problems, but young people today live in a world that is changing so fast. ____16____ This can be good as it means more chances. But it can also be a bad thing as it may cause “mental internal friction” (精神内耗).
Scientists say that “mental internal friction” happens when people have to think a lot in order to be able to move from “old ideas” to “new ideas”. They have to ask themselves such questions as “Are the new ideas good?” and “Will they make me feel happy?” It is difficult to find the answers, especially for young people. ____17____ So they may feel tired, unhappy and even have trouble sleeping at night.
____18____ There are some ways to solve them.
First, you must know yourself, as Aristotle put it, “Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom (智慧).” Second, develop new interests. ____19____ He said that learning about “old things” made it easier for him to deal with the “new things” in modern life. ____20____ Connecting with nature can help you know yourself and make you feel relaxed.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A They will have too many choices.
B. But don’t lose heart if you have these problems.
C. A friend of mine decided to learn about Beijing Opera.
D. You are wondering how to fit into (适应) your new school.
E. The third thing you can do is to spend time in nature.
F. That’s because they are still too young to make the right choices.
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些帮助年轻人停止“精神内耗”的方法和建议。
【16题详解】
根据“Teenagers have always had these problems, but young people today live in a world that is changing so fast.”及“This can be good as it means more chances.”可知,前文说当下年轻人生活在变化极快的世界,后文提到这意味着更多机会,A选项“他们会有太多选择”符合此处语境,承接变化快的世界,引出更多机会的特点。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“It is difficult to find the answers, especially for young people.”及“So they may feel tired, unhappy and even have trouble sleeping at night.”可知,前文提到对年轻人来说很难找到问题的答案,后文提到年轻人因此会产生疲惫、不悦等负面感受,因此,此处应解释年轻人难以做出判断的原因。选项F“那是因为他们还太年轻,不能做出正确的选择。”符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据下文“There are some ways to solve them.”可知,后文引出解决方法,因此,此处应自然过渡到下文的解决办法。B选项“但如果你有这些问题也不必灰心。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“Second, develop new interests.”及“He said that learning about ‘old things’ made it easier for him to deal with the ‘new things’ in modern life. ”可知,前文提出第二条建议“培养新兴趣”,后文介绍某人的经历,C选项“我的一个朋友决定学习京剧。”举例符合,对应后文“学习旧事物帮助他应对现代生活的新事物”的内容。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“First, you must know yourself…”及“Second, develop new interests.”和“Connecting with nature can help you know yourself and make you feel relaxed.”可知,前文已经介绍第一、第二种解决方法,空后提到亲近自然的好处,选项E“你能做的第三件事是花时间在大自然中。”对应上下文,符合逻辑。故选E。
(E)
“Look,” I said to my friend Lily, holding up the bright-red paper. “There’s an art camp this summer.”
Lily took the paper and looked at it. “Sandy, you should go. You’re the artist. I am not.”
“You can learn with me.” I said in an encouraging voice. “I really didn’t want to go alone.”
Lily smiled, “I tried, but my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets.”
Lily could make friends with others in 10 minutes, but I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me. Disappointed, I decided to go outside to draw the Westons’ pine tree. Drawing always made me feel better. By the time I arrived there, I had made myself believe that I was happy to give up going to the art camp.
I took out my pencils and started drawing the strong trunk (树干) of the pine tree. Once I started, I didn’t notice any sounds around me. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me, “You’ve done a great job showing the strength of that tree.” “Thanks.” I smiled. Mr. Weston continued, “I’ve planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots (根) near the surface so the tree can grow tall. If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree dries up and dies.”
Now I noticed the roots all around the tree. I’d never realized how far a tree’s roots stretched (延伸) outward. It made me think about the art camp and my own roots. I was planting myself into one deep spot because I felt safer. If I wanted to grow, I had to start reaching out too.
That night, I made my final decision. I felt nervous but excited. “I am stretching my roots out into new earth so I can grow”, I thought. “I am the pine”.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
21. Was Lily good at drawing in her little brother’s opinion?
________________________________________________________________
22. Why did the writer decide to give up going to the art camp alone at first?
________________________________________________________________
23. How did the writer feel when Mr Weston talked behind her?
________________________________________________________________
24. According to Mr. Weston’s experience, what makes a pine tree grow tall?
________________________________________________________________
25. What is the implied (隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence? And what may the writer do later?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】21. No./No, she/Lily wasn’t.
22. Because she was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around her./Because Lily would not go to the art camp (with her)./Because she didn’t want to go alone.
23. (The writer/She felt) surprised/frightened/scared/...
24. Spreading out the roots near the surface (makes a pine tree grow tall).
25. I will leave the comfort zone/challenge myself and go farther/step forward.
She may take part in the art camp.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公Sandy原本因害羞不敢独自参加艺术营,后来通过与Weston先生的对话领悟到成长需要走出舒适区的道理。
【21题详解】
第四段Lily说“my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets”,从弟弟的视角看,她画的玉米像火箭,说明她画得不好。
【22题详解】
第五段“I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me”直接说明了她不愿独自参加的原因,这是原文中的原因信息,直接提取。
【23题详解】
第六段“That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me”中的“jumped”直接表现了她的吃惊。
【24题详解】
第六段Mr. Weston说“You have to spread out the roots near the surface so the tree can grow tall”直接说明了松树长高的条件,这是原文中的信息,直接提取。
【25题详解】
划线句“I am stretching my roots out into new earth so I can grow”运用比喻,隐含了她将走出舒适区、勇敢尝试新事物的决心。结合前文,她之后很可能会去参加艺术营。本题需结合比喻义和故事情节进行推断。
第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know that vocabulary is very important in English study? If you have a good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully ____26____ your grammar is not completely perfect.
However, many learners have a problem in common ——learning new words and then forgetting them quickly. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t ____27____ it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The ____28____ of this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by mechanistic (机械的) memory. But if they don’t have a very good memory, it may not work.
The best way to remember the words is to learn new words and use them ____29____. You can do this with a very simple exercise: Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. ____30____ is more active than just reading a definition (定义). You should write the word, the definition in English, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you ____31____.
Imagine you are learning the word “generous” from a book you read Write in your vocabulary notebook:
generous (adj.)
definition—giving or willing to give freely.
Example 1: from the ____32____: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous.
Example 2: ____33____ example: My brother is generous because he often gives me gifts.
It’s best if your example sentences are ____34____ to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence ____35____ the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps-writing the word and using it immediately-help you remember and use new words. Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
26. A. until B. though C. because
27. A. forget B. remember C. keep
28. A. result B. cause C. answer
29. A. at once B. on time C. later on
30. A. Writing B. Speaking C. Watching
31. A. copy B. write C. create
32. A. notebook B. blackboard C. article
33. A. my B. your C. his
34. A. kind B. true C. successful
35. A. by B. on C. with
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英语词汇学习的重要性,分析了学习者容易遗忘单词的原因,并给出了高效记忆单词的方法 —— 通过词汇笔记本记录并及时运用新单词。
【26题详解】
句意:如果你有丰富的词汇量,即使你的语法并不完全完美,你也能成功交流。
“you can communicate successfully”和“your grammar is not completely perfect”是关键词,两者为让步关系,“though”表示“虽然、即使”,符合语境,until表示时间,because表示原因,不符合。
【27题详解】
句意:所以当你想在对话中使用一个新单词时,你在那一刻无法想起它。
前句提到“learning new words and then forgetting them quickly”,说明学了新单词后很快会忘记,因此在需要使用时无法“想起”,“remember”符合此意,其他选项不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:这种困难的原因是大多数学生试图通过机械记忆来学习词汇。
空后“most students try to learn vocabulary by mechanistic memory”是造成 “容易遗忘单词” 的原因,应用cause,result和answer都不表示原因。
【29题详解】
句意:记住单词最好的方法是学习新单词并立刻使用它们。
后文提到“Every time you learn a new word... write it down in your vocabulary notebook”,强调学习新单词后要马上记录、运用,“at once”表示“立刻、马上”,符合语境,其他选项不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:书写比仅仅阅读定义更主动。
前句提到“write it down in your vocabulary notebook”,说明“书写”是更主动的学习方式,“Writing”符合此意, Speaking“说”和Watching“观看”不符合文章推荐的正确的学习方式。
【31题详解】
句意:你应该写下这个单词、它的英文定义、一个来自文章或词典的例句,以及一个你自己创造的例句。
空前提及一个来自文章或词典的例句,后者提到自己“创作”的例句,应用create,其他选项不符合创作的语境。
【32题详解】
句意:例句 1:来自文章:谢谢你为我付晚餐钱,你真慷慨。
上文提及一个来自文章或词典的例句,应用article,其他的选项不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:例句 2:我的例句:我哥哥很慷慨,因为他经常给我礼物。
上文提及自己创造的例句,用形容词性物主代词my,其他的选项不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:如果你的例句符合你的生活是最好的,因为这会让你和新单词建立个人联系。
空后提及这会让你和新单词建立个人联系,说明例句要和自己的生活“贴近、真实”,“true”表示“真实的”,符合语境,其他的选项不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:第二天,再读你的词汇笔记本,试着用这个新单词再多写一个例句。
“add one more example sentence…the new word”表示“用新单词写例句”,“with”表示“用”,其他选项不符合语境。
第三部分 语言知识运用(本大题共30个小题,每小题1分,共30分)
第一节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
(A)
to including whole that protect but down danger avoid suggest interest
Scientists have found that 80 million sharks are killed every year in fishing, even though there are rules to ____36____ them. This number has gone up from 76 million in 2012 to over 80 million in 2017. Sadly, 25 million of these sharks are the kinds that are in ____37____ of disappearing.
Researchers looked at fishing data from 150 countries and talked to experts to find out these numbers. They found that though shark finning (cutting off fins and throwing the rest of the shark away) is not allowed by laws right now, the number of shark deaths hasn’t gone ____38____.
Sharks are often caught for their fins, and sometimes they get caught by accident when fishers are trying to catch other fish. Now more and more fishers are keeping the ____39____ shark instead of only their fins, which might be leading to more shark fishing because of more and more ____40____ in shark meat.
A report from the World Wildlife Fund shows that the market of the shark trade, ____41____ meat and fins, has grown a lot, from $157 million in 2000 to about $2.6 billion recently.
Scientists ____42____ that more needs to be done to save sharks, not just by paying attention to finning ____43____ by making rules to cut down the number of sharks being killed, stopping fishing for sharks in some important shark areas, and educating more people on how valuable living sharks can be to the ecosystem in the ocean.
The researchers say that everyone can help save sharks. People can ____44____ buying things like shark teeth souvenirs, say no ____45____ eating shark meat, and use beauty products that don’t hurt sharks.
The scientists believe this problem can be solved, but we need to act fast to save sharks.
【答案】36. protect
37. danger 38. down
39. whole 40. interest
41. including
42 suggest
43. but 44. avoid
45. to
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了全球鲨鱼捕捞的严峻现状、原因及保护建议。
【36题详解】
句意:科学家们发现,尽管有保护鲨鱼的法规,但每年仍有8000万条鲨鱼在捕鱼过程中被杀死。不定式to后接动词原形,“there are rules to…them”表示有“保护”鲨鱼的法规,protect“保护”,动词原形。
【37题详解】
句意:遗憾的是,其中2500万条鲨鱼属于濒临灭绝的种类。in和of是介词,中间用名词;in danger of意为“处于……危险中”,符合鲨鱼濒临灭绝的语境。
【38题详解】
句意:他们发现,尽管目前法律禁止割取鲨鱼鳍(即割下鱼鳍后将鲨鱼的其他部分丢弃),但鲨鱼的死亡数量并未减少。gone是动词,空格处应填副词修饰动词;though表转折,转折逻辑表明,虽然割鲨鱼鳍违法,但鲨鱼死亡数量没有下降,go down表示“下降”。
【39题详解】
句意:现在越来越多的渔民开始保留整条鲨鱼,而不仅仅是它们的鱼鳍,这可能会因为人们对鲨鱼肉的兴趣日益浓厚而导致更多的鲨鱼捕捞。名词shark前应填形容词作表语;对应后文“instead of only their fins”,此处表示渔民保留“整条”鲨鱼,whole“整个的”,形容词。
【40题详解】
句意:现在越来越多的渔民开始保留整条鲨鱼,而不仅仅是它们的鱼鳍,这可能会因为人们对鲨鱼肉的兴趣日益浓厚而导致更多的鲨鱼捕捞。because of more and more后接名词;此处表示对鲨鱼肉的“兴趣”增长推动了更多捕捞,interest“兴趣”,不可数名词。
【41题详解】
句意:世界自然基金会的一份报告显示,包括鲨鱼肉和鱼翅在内的鲨鱼贸易市场已大幅增长,从2000年的1.57亿美元增至最近的约26亿美元。“…meat and fins”此处补充说明鲨鱼贸易“包含”的内容,用动词ing形式作非谓语,including“包括”。
【42题详解】
句意:科学家们建议,要拯救鲨鱼,还需要做更多工作,不仅要关注割鳍问题,还要制定规则以减少被捕杀的鲨鱼数量,在一些重要的鲨鱼栖息地停止捕鲨活动,并教育更多人了解活鲨对海洋生态系统的宝贵价值。主句缺谓语,空格处应填动词,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数Scientists,谓语动词用原形;“Scientists…that more needs to be done to save sharks”指科学家提出保护鲨鱼的“建议”,suggest“建议”,动词原形。
【43题详解】
句意:科学家们建议,要拯救鲨鱼,还需要做更多工作,不仅要关注割鳍问题,还要制定规则以减少被捕杀的鲨鱼数量,在一些重要的鲨鱼栖息地停止捕鲨活动,并教育更多人了解活鲨对海洋生态系统的宝贵价值。“not just by paying attention to finning”与“by making rules to cut down the number of sharks being killed”之间表示“不是……而是……”,此处指保护鲨鱼不能只关注割鱼翅问题,还要出台更多措施。not…but…意为“不是……而是……”。
【44题详解】
句意:人们可以避免购买像鲨鱼牙纪念品这样的东西,拒绝吃鲨鱼肉,并使用不会伤害鲨鱼的美容产品。can是情态动词,后接动词原形;此处呼吁人们“避免”购买鲨鱼相关制品,avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。
【45题详解】
句意:人们可以避免购买像鲨鱼牙纪念品这样的东西,拒绝吃鲨鱼肉,并使用不会伤害鲨鱼的美容产品。say no to“拒绝……”,此处指拒绝食用鲨鱼肉。
(B)
for dealing appeared popular spread that
progress support called convenient completely
Do you sometimes have a difficult question ____46____ nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family ____47____ Qwen might be the solution. “Qwen” means “a thousand questions” in Chinese, fitting its job to help users well.
Qwen was developed by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese tech company. It first ____48____ in April 2023 and has grown fast since then. It has many types ____49____ different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code, Qwen-Math does well in ____50____ with math problems, and Qwen-VL is allowed to use its free pictures and videos.
On November 17, 2023, the latest Qwen App was released (发布) in China for free. It uses a powerful new AI model called Qwen 3-Max. This model is ____51____ with many platforms (平台) like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads (下载). In one week, over 10 million people downloaded it! That made it the fastest-growing AI app in the world-even faster than ChatGPT, Sora, and DeepSeek, showing China’s great AI ____52____.
Qwen App not only helps the AI community but also provides ____53____ to our daily lives, from math problem-solving to chatting (聊天). It feels like our smart personal assistant. Many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it ____54____. Instead, we should always have our own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development—turning high-tech into available help for everyone and making our life more ____55____.
【答案】46. that
47. called 48. appeared
49. for 50. dealing
51. popular
52. progress
53. support
54. completely
55. convenient
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI模型Qwen的功能与成就。
【46题详解】
句意:你是否有时会遇到一个难题,而身边却没有人能回答?此处需要一个关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词“question”,且在从句中作宾语。“that”可以指代物并在定语从句中作宾语,符合语法要求。
【47题详解】
句意:现在,一个名为Qwen的热门AI模型系列可能会成为解决方案。根据上下文,“Qwen”是模型系列的名称,“called”意为“被称作”,可作后置定语,此处应为过去分词短语作定语修饰“model family”。
【48题详解】
句意:它于2023年4月首次亮相,此后发展迅速。此处需要一个动词作谓语,描述Qwen的首次出现。“appeared”意为“出现、问世”,符合时间状语“in April 2023”的过去时态要求。
【49题详解】
句意:它有多种类型以满足不同的需求。此处需要一个介词表示“为了、针对”,“for”可以表示目的或用途,与“different needs”搭配意为“针对不同需求”,符合句意。
【50题详解】
句意:Qwen-Math擅长处理数学问题。“deal with”是固定短语,意为“处理、应对”,此处作介词“in”的宾语,用dealing。
【51题详解】
句意:这个模型在Hugging Face等许多平台上备受欢迎,下载量惊人。“popular”意为“受欢迎的”,常与介词“with”搭配表示“受……欢迎”,此处作表语,使用popular。
【52题详解】
句意:这使它成为世界上增长最快的AI应用——甚至比ChatGPT、Sora和DeepSeek还快,展现了中国AI的巨大进步。此处需要一个名词作宾语,描述中国AI的发展成就。“progress”意为“进步、进展”,为不可数名词,符合句意。
【53题详解】
句意:Qwen App不仅帮助AI社区,还为我们的日常生活提供支持。不可数名词“support”意为“支持、帮助”,作宾语描述Qwen对日常生活的帮助。
【54题详解】
句意:然而,AI只是一个工具,我们不应该完全依赖它。副词“completely”意为“完全地”,此处用副词修饰动词短语“depend on”。
【55题详解】
句意:Qwen是中国AI发展的一个象征——将高科技转化为人人可用的帮助,让我们的生活更加便利。“convenient”意为“便利的、方便的”,作宾语补足语修饰“life”。
第二节 语法填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Once upon a time in China, there was a company, Xiaomi. It mainly made smartphones. With its fast development, Xiaomi expected ____56____ (do) something big and different. So they ____57____ (create) their very first electric car-the SU7, and started selling it to people. The boss of Xiaomi told everyone that this new car would cost 215,900 yuan (about $30,000). In just 27 minutes,more than 50,000 people ordered the new car with ____58____ (excite).
Now, Xiaomi isn’t the only company making electric cars. There are other big names, for example, Tesla and BYD. Tesla is a car made in America, and it’s well-known ____59____ being fast and modern. The price to start for a Tesla 3 is a bit ____60____ (high), 245,900 yuan. But Xiaomi’s car, the SU7, can go really, really far--at least 700 kilometers on one charge (充电)! At the ____61____ time, Xiaomi is thinking about making the SU7’s operating system (操作系统) work like the ____62____ (one) in Xiaomi’s phones and computers. This way, people can get everything connected and easy to use.
Xiaomi has big dreams for their electric car business, but no one knows yet ____63____ they will succeed. So, what do you think? Will Xiaomi’s SU7 develop faster than Tesla and be the king of electric cars? No matter ____64____ your answers are, one thing is for sure: China has become ____65____ important and big part of electric cars of the world.
【答案】56. to do
57. created
58. excitement
59. for 60. higher
61. same 62. ones
63. whether##if
64. what 65. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了小米推出首款电动汽车SU7的背景,对比了特斯拉等其他电动汽车品牌,介绍了SU7的产品优势与小米的未来规划,最后指出中国已经成为全球电动汽车产业不可或缺的重要部分。
【56题详解】
句意:随着自身快速发展,小米期望做一些宏大且不同的事。 expect为固定用法,后接不定式作宾语,即expect to do sth(期望做某事),因此设空处用不定式形式to do。
【57题详解】
句意:于是他们打造出了自己的首款电动汽车SU7,并开始面向公众发售。 本文开头“Once upon a time”表明是叙述过去发生的事件,要用一般过去时,create的过去式为created,在句中作谓语。
【58题详解】
句意:仅27分钟,就有超过5万人兴奋地预订了这款新车。 介词with后需要接名词作宾语,动词excite的名词形式是excitement,with excitement是固定搭配,意为“兴奋地”。
【59题详解】
句意:特斯拉是美国品牌,它因速度快、设计现代化而闻名。 be well-known for是固定短语,意为“因……出名”,符合语境。
【60题详解】
句意:特斯拉Model 3的起售价更高一些,为245900元。 前文提到小米SU7起售价为215900元,此处将二者价格对比,a bit修饰形容词比较级,high的比较级为higher。
【61题详解】
句意:与此同时,小米正在考虑让SU7的操作系统像小米手机和电脑中的操作系统一样工作。 句中“At the_____time”表示时间,at the same time是固定短语,意为“同时”,符合语境逻辑。
【62题详解】
句意:与此同时,小米正在考虑让SU7的操作系统像小米手机和电脑中的操作系统一样工作。 此处需要代词指代同名不同物的复数名词“operating system”,需用ones。
【63题详解】
句意:小米对电动汽车业务有远大抱负,但目前没人知道它最终能否成功。 设空处引导宾语从句,表达“是否”的含义,whether和if都可以引导此类宾语从句。 故填whether/if。
【64题详解】
句意:无论你的答案是什么,有一件事可以确定:中国已经成为全球电动汽车产业中一个重要且庞大的部分。从句are后缺宾语,需what,与 no matter what构成固定结构,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。
【65题详解】
句意:无论你的答案是什么,有一件事可以确定:中国已经成为全球电动汽车产业中一个重要且庞大的部分。 此处泛指“一个重要且庞大的部分”,用不定冠词,important以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an。
第四部分 口语表达(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
结合试题设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
(A)
(Thomas, a student from the USA, is talking with his Chinese friend, Lin Tao, about festivals in China. A=Thomas, B=Lin Tao)
A: How many popular festivals are there in China, Lin Tao?
B: There are many, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A: ____66____?
B: I think that the Spring Festival is the most important one. It’s a time for family members to get together. But I like the Dragon Boat Festival best, it is coming next month.
A: What do people do to celebrate this festival?
B: ____67____.
A: Zongzi? Wow, that sounds interesting. I know you are good at cooking... ____68____?
B: With pleasure.
A: Excellent! ____69____?
B: How about this Saturday afternoon at my house?
A: ____70____. See you then.
B: See you.
【答案】66. What (do you think) is the most important festival/Which (do you think) is the most important one/Which one (do you think) is the most important...
67. People always make/eat/have Zongzi
68. Can you teach me how to cook it? /Can you teach me how to make it (them)/Could you teach me to make Zongzi/...
69. When and where shall we make Zongzi
70. No problem/That’s fine/OK/It’s a deal/ It’s settled...
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于中国节日的对话,美国学生托马斯向中国朋友林涛了解中国传统节日,并约定一起包粽子。
【66题详解】
上文林涛列举了春节、端午节和中秋节,托马斯接着询问在这些节日中哪一个最重要。
【67题详解】
上一句托马斯询问人们如何庆祝端午节,林涛应介绍端午节的习俗。下文托马斯提到“Zongzi? Wow, that sounds interesting.”,可知此处应介绍人们会包粽子。
【68题详解】
上文托马斯提到“我知道你很擅长烹饪”,并得到林涛“乐意帮忙”的回应,可知托马斯在请求林涛教他包粽子。
【69题详解】
上文林涛答应教托马斯包粽子,下文林涛建议“这个周六下午在我家怎么样?”,可知托马斯应先询问包粽子的时间和地点。
70题详解】
上文林涛提出了具体的时间和地点,托马斯表示同意并约定见面,此处应填表示同意的答语。
(B)
(At the reception of Sunshine Hotel) A—Clerk B—Bob
A: Good morning, sir. ____71____?
B: Good morning! Do you have any rooms available at the moment?
A: Yes, we do. ____72____?
B: I’d like a single room for two nights.
A: Please wait a moment. Ah, I’m sorry, sir. We only have a double room, Room 812, available now.
B: That’s all right. ____73____?
A: It’s ¥160 per night, and ¥300 for two nights.
B: That’s fine. Just this room. I’ll get it.
(In Room 812)
B: Hello! Could you please change my room?
A: ____74____, sir?
B: There is no hot water in this room.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I’ll send someone to have a look.
B: And ____75____.
A: Well, we’ll send someone to repair the toilet immediately.
B: Please come as soon as possible.
【答案】71. What can I do for you/Can/May I help you
72. What/Which kind of room would you like/What/Which kind of room do you want/need/like
73. How much is it/What’s the price of it/How much does it cost
74. What’s the matter/What’s wrong
75. there is something wrong with the toilet/the toilet doesn’t work
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段发生在酒店前台和房间内的对话,讲述了Bob预订房间以及入住后因设施问题要求换房的经过。
【71题详解】
根据下文“Good morning! Do you have any rooms available at the moment?”可知,这是客人对前台问候语的回应。因此,前台应先主动问候并提供帮助。
【72题详解】
根据下文“I’d like a single room for two nights.”可知,此处是前台在询问客人需要什么类型的房间。
【73题详解】
根据下文“It’s ¥160 per night, and ¥300 for two nights.”可知,此处是Bob在询问价格。
【74题详解】
根据下文“There is no hot water in this room.”可知,Bob提出了房间的问题,前台应先询问原因。
【75题详解】
根据下文“Well, we’ll send someone to repair the toilet immediately.”可知,Bob还反映了马桶的问题。
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
初三教学质量监测英语试卷
2026.2
考生注意:
1.考试时间90分钟。
2.全卷共四道大题,总分100分。
第一部分 阅读理解(本大题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
阅读下面五个语篇,根据要求做题。
(A)
Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Saturday, September 28, 2024
Travel Time 3h 35m
(1 stop, no plane change)
#1543 Depart Los Angeles, CA(LAX) 8:40AM
Stops in Sacramento, CA
Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA(SEA) 12:15 PM
Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Thursday, October 3, 2024
Travel Time 4h 15m
(1 stop, no plane change)
#873 Depart Seattle/ Tacoma, WA(SEA) 8:05 AM
Stops in Salt Lake City, UT
Arrive in Los Angeles, CA(LAX) 12:20 PM
PRICE
Passenger Type
Trip
Routing
Base Fare
Govt Taxes and Fees
Quantity
Total
Adult
Depart
LAX-SEA
$59.53
$18.87
1
$78.40
Adult
Return
SEA-LAX
$59.53
$18.87
1
$78.40
$119.06
$37.74
1
$156.80
Please read the fare rules associated with this purchase.
Enroll in Rapid Rewards and earn at least 768Points per person for this trip. Already a Member?
Total Due $156.80
You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on southwest.com
Bags Fly Free on Southwest!*
Bag CHARGE $0.00
●itinerary 行程表 ●Base Fare:基础票价 ●Govt Taxes:政府税
●Quantity:数量 ●Bag Charge:行李费 ●depart启程
根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. How long did it take to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle?
A. 3 hours 15 minutes. B. 3 hours 35 minutes. C. 4 hours 15 minutes.
2. When did the plane take off in Los Angeles?
A. At 8:40 a.m. September 28.
B. At 12:15 p.m. September 28.
C. At 8:05 a.m. Oct 3.
3. Which city does the plane stop in on its return flight before reaching its destination?
A. Sacramento. B. Boston. C. Salt Lake City.
4. How much did the tickets cost in total, including bag charge?
A. $59.53. B. $119.06. C. $156.80.
5. What can we learn about the tickets?
A. A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without an extra charge.
B. The total ticket price doesn’t include taxes.
C. Passengers can get a discount from other websites.
(B)
Dear Mom and Dad,
Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. It’s so funny to see them run out of camps! Now, don’t worry, Mom. I’m not going to get caught like I did last year.
One thing that is different from last year is how many insects there are! I have at least 100 bites (咬伤) all over my body. Every time I go outside, horseflies (牛虻) follow me, too! Other than all these things, I’m having the best time!
Love, Tyler
Dear Tyler,
Are you sure you are okay? All of those insects sound too bad! Have you used all of the cream I got you to keep away from them? It seems that you and your aunt Ethel are easily hurt by them.
Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to say sorry to them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come back safely.
Mum
根据语篇内容做出判断,正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。
6. The new friends Tyler made are from the same state.
7. Tyler was caught for playing tricks on other campers last year.
8. One of the reasons why Tyler wrote the letter is to tell his mom about his interesting camp experiences.
9. Tyler’s mom was worried about his safety at the camp.
10. Tyler will follow his mom’s advice and stop playing tricks on others.
(C)
When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.
In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With our country becoming richer, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist destinations (目的地) during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red packets from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital (数字的) red packets to families and friends has become more popular. For added fun, people enjoy sending grabbing (抢) red packets in WeChat chat groups. There are two main types: “regular red packets” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red packet lucky draw” where the amount received depends on luck.
Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes. “ ▲ ” and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake tastes keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions.
12. Why do many people now like to travel during holidays?
A. Staying home is boring.
B They are richer than before.
C. Travelling allows them to make more friends.
13. What is the biggest difference between the red-packet lucky draw and regular red packets?
A. It is most popular among children.
B. People receive them at different times.
C. The amount of money each person receives is different.
14. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. One should eat to live, not live to eat.
B. Food is the first necessity of the people.
C. Make sure you eat up everything.
15. What’s the best structure of the passage? (P=paragraph)
A. B. C.
(D)
Being a teenager is not easy these days. You have to face new problems and try to find out how to deal with them. And then there are worries of school grades and future jobs. You need to find out what you like and start doing it.
Teenagers have always had these problems, but young people today live in a world that is changing so fast. ____16____ This can be good as it means more chances. But it can also be a bad thing as it may cause “mental internal friction” (精神内耗).
Scientists say that “mental internal friction” happens when people have to think a lot in order to be able to move from “old ideas” to “new ideas”. They have to ask themselves such questions as “Are the new ideas good?” and “Will they make me feel happy?” It is difficult to find the answers, especially for young people. ____17____ So they may feel tired, unhappy and even have trouble sleeping at night.
____18____ There are some ways to solve them.
First, you must know yourself, as Aristotle put it, “Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom (智慧).” Second, develop new interests. ____19____ He said that learning about “old things” made it easier for him to deal with the “new things” in modern life. ____20____ Connecting with nature can help you know yourself and make you feel relaxed.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. They will have too many choices.
B. But don’t lose heart if you have these problems.
C. A friend of mine decided to learn about Beijing Opera.
D. You are wondering how to fit into (适应) your new school.
E. The third thing you can do is to spend time in nature.
F. That’s because they are still too young to make the right choices.
(E)
“Look,” I said to my friend Lily, holding up the bright-red paper. “There’s an art camp this summer.”
Lily took the paper and looked at it. “Sandy, you should go. You’re the artist. I am not.”
“You can learn with me.” I said in an encouraging voice. “I really didn’t want to go alone.”
Lily smiled, “I tried, but my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets.”
Lily could make friends with others in 10 minutes, but I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me. Disappointed, I decided to go outside to draw the Westons’ pine tree. Drawing always made me feel better. By the time I arrived there, I had made myself believe that I was happy to give up going to the art camp.
I took out my pencils and started drawing the strong trunk (树干) of the pine tree. Once I started, I didn’t notice any sounds around me. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me, “You’ve done a great job showing the strength of that tree.” “Thanks.” I smiled. Mr. Weston continued, “I’ve planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots (根) near the surface so the tree can grow tall. If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree dries up and dies.”
Now I noticed the roots all around the tree. I’d never realized how far a tree’s roots stretched (延伸) outward. It made me think about the art camp and my own roots. I was planting myself into one deep spot because I felt safer. If I wanted to grow, I had to start reaching out too.
That night, I made my final decision. I felt nervous but excited. “I am stretching my roots out into new earth so I can grow”, I thought. “I am the pine”.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
21. Was Lily good at drawing in her little brother’s opinion?
________________________________________________________________
22. Why did the writer decide to give up going to the art camp alone at first?
________________________________________________________________
23. How did the writer feel when Mr Weston talked behind her?
________________________________________________________________
24. According to Mr. Weston’s experience, what makes a pine tree grow tall?
________________________________________________________________
25. What is the implied (隐含) meaning of the underlined sentence? And what may the writer do later?
________________________________________________________________
第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know that vocabulary is very important in English study? If you have a good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully ____26____ your grammar is not completely perfect.
However, many learners have a problem in common ——learning new words and then forgetting them quickly. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t ____27____ it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The ____28____ of this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by mechanistic (机械的) memory. But if they don’t have a very good memory, it may not work.
The best way to remember the words is to learn new words and use them ____29____. You can do this with a very simple exercise: Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. ____30____ is more active than just reading a definition (定义). You should write the word, the definition in English, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you ____31____.
Imagine you are learning the word “generous” from a book you read. Write in your vocabulary notebook:
generous (adj)
definition—giving or willing to give freely.
Example 1: from the ____32____: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous.
Example 2: ____33____ example: My brother is generous because he often gives me gifts.
It’s best if your example sentences are ____34____ to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence ____35____ the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps-writing the word and using it immediately-help you remember and use new words. Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
26 A. until B. though C. because
27. A. forget B. remember C. keep
28. A. result B. cause C. answer
29. A. at once B. on time C. later on
30. A. Writing B. Speaking C. Watching
31. A. copy B. write C. create
32. A. notebook B. blackboard C. article
33. A. my B. your C. his
34. A. kind B. true C. successful
35. A. by B. on C. with
第三部分 语言知识运用(本大题共30个小题,每小题1分,共30分)
第一节 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
(A)
to including whole that protect but down danger avoid suggest interest
Scientists have found that 80 million sharks are killed every year in fishing, even though there are rules to ____36____ them. This number has gone up from 76 million in 2012 to over 80 million in 2017. Sadly, 25 million of these sharks are the kinds that are in ____37____ of disappearing.
Researchers looked at fishing data from 150 countries and talked to experts to find out these numbers. They found that though shark finning (cutting off fins and throwing the rest of the shark away) is not allowed by laws right now, the number of shark deaths hasn’t gone ____38____.
Sharks are often caught for their fins, and sometimes they get caught by accident when fishers are trying to catch other fish. Now more and more fishers are keeping the ____39____ shark instead of only their fins, which might be leading to more shark fishing because of more and more ____40____ in shark meat.
A report from the World Wildlife Fund shows that the market of the shark trade, ____41____ meat and fins, has grown a lot, from $157 million in 2000 to about $2.6 billion recently.
Scientists ____42____ that more needs to be done to save sharks, not just by paying attention to finning ____43____ by making rules to cut down the number of sharks being killed, stopping fishing for sharks in some important shark areas, and educating more people on how valuable living sharks can be to the ecosystem in the ocean.
The researchers say that everyone can help save sharks. People can ____44____ buying things like shark teeth souvenirs say no ____45____ eating shark meat, and use beauty products that don’t hurt sharks.
The scientists believe this problem can be solved, but we need to act fast to save sharks.
(B)
for dealing appeared popular spread that
progress support called convenient completely
Do you sometimes have a difficult question ____46____ nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family ____47____ Qwen might be the solution. “Qwen” means “a thousand questions” in Chinese, fitting its job to help users well.
Qwen was developed by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese tech company. It first ____48____ in April 2023 and has grown fast since then. It has many types ____49____ different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code, Qwen-Math does well in ____50____ with math problems, and Qwen-VL is allowed to use its free pictures and videos.
On November 17, 2023, the latest Qwen App was released (发布) in China for free. It uses a powerful new AI model called Qwen 3-Max. This model is ____51____ with many platforms (平台) like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads (下载). In one week, over 10 million people downloaded it! That made it the fastest-growing AI app in the world-even faster than ChatGPT, Sora, and DeepSeek, showing China’s great AI ____52____.
Qwen App not only helps the AI community but also provides ____53____ to our daily lives, from math problem-solving to chatting (聊天). It feels like our smart personal assistant. Many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it ____54____. Instead, we should always have our own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development—turning high-tech into available help for everyone and making our life more ____55____.
第二节 语法填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Once upon a time in China, there was a company, Xiaomi. It mainly made smartphones. With its fast development, Xiaomi expected ____56____ (do) something big and different. So they ____57____ (create) their very first electric car-the SU7, and started selling it to people. The boss of Xiaomi told everyone that this new car would cost 215,900 yuan (about $30,000). In just 27 minutes,more than 50,000 people ordered the new car with ____58____ (excite).
Now, Xiaomi isn’t the only company making electric cars. There are other big names, for example, Tesla and BYD. Tesla is a car made in America, and it’s well-known ____59____ being fast and modern. The price to start for a Tesla 3 is a bit ____60____ (high), 245,900 yuan. But Xiaomi’s car, the SU7, can go really, really far--at least 700 kilometers on one charge (充电)! At the ____61____ time, Xiaomi is thinking about making the SU7’s operating system (操作系统) work like the ____62____ (one) in Xiaomi’s phones and computers. This way, people can get everything connected and easy to use.
Xiaomi has big dreams for their electric car business, but no one knows yet ____63____ they will succeed. So, what do you think? Will Xiaomi’s SU7 develop faster than Tesla and be the king of electric cars? No matter ____64____ your answers are, one thing is for sure: China has become ____65____ important and big part of electric cars of the world.
第四部分 口语表达(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
结合试题设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
(A)
(Thomas, a student from the USA, is talking with his Chinese friend, Lin Tao, about festivals in China. A=Thomas, B=Lin Tao)
A: How many popular festivals are there in China, Lin Tao?
B: There are many, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A: ____66____?
B: I think that the Spring Festival is the most important one. It’s a time for family members to get together. But I like the Dragon Boat Festival best, it is coming next month.
A: What do people do to celebrate this festival?
B: ____67____.
A: Zongzi? Wow, that sounds interesting. I know you are good at cooking... ____68____?
B: With pleasure.
A: Excellent! ____69____?
B: How about this Saturday afternoon at my house?
A: ____70____. See you then.
B: See you.
(B)
(At the reception of Sunshine Hotel) A—Clerk B—Bob
A: Good morning, sir. ____71____?
B: Good morning! Do you have any rooms available at the moment?
A: Yes, we do. ____72____?
B: I’d like a single room for two nights.
A: Please wait a moment. Ah, I’m sorry, sir. We only have a double room, Room 812, available now.
B: That’s all right. ____73____?
A: It’s ¥160 per night, and ¥300 for two nights.
B: That’s fine. Just this room. I’ll get it.
(In Room 812)
B: Hello! Could you please change my room?
A: ____74____, sir?
B: There is no hot water in this room.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I’ll send someone to have a look.
B: And ____75____.
A: Well, we’ll send someone to repair the toilet immediately.
B: Please come as soon as possible.
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