语法写作专练Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版新教材八年级英语下册单词语法写作专练 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 一、语法填空 1.用die的适当形式填空。 (1) His pet dog            and he was sad for long. (2) One of his favourite sayings is "Old habits            hard." (3) My computer was            this morning,so I couldn't have classes online. (4) Children can learn a lot about life and            from keeping dogs and cats. (5) In autumn,the            leaves fall from the trees and cover the ground. 2.用mean的适当形式填空。 (1) Don't be too           ,or you'll have no friends. (2) Jim tried all            to solve the difficult problems yesterday. (3) DIY is more and more popular.It            doing it yourself. (4) From now on,we must manage time wisely and do something           . (5) Learning to guess the            of a new word is important for students while reading. 3.Children's interests are often           (change), but they usually love stories and games. 4.The school offers good learning           (condition) to students. 5.My uncle lives in a small town in           (south) China. 6.His pet dog's           (die) made him sad for a long time. 7.We had a           (wonder) trip to the mountains during the holiday. 二、典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 1.Not many animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate.没有多少动物能在气候如此干热的地方生存。 亮点：with such a dry and hot climate在句中作后置定语，其中with为介词，意为“具有；带有……的”。 仿写：我想买一栋带有大花园的房子。             2. When they do find water,they can drink more than...当它们真的找到水时，它们能喝下超过…… 亮点：do此处用作助动词，在句中起强调作用，用来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。do 要重读，后接动词原形，意为“确实；务必；的确”等。do随主语的人称、数和句子时态的变化而变化。 仿写：昨天我确实给你打电话了。             3. If we do not take effective measures to stop climate change,the desert will keep growing!如果我们不采取有效措施来阻止气候变化，沙漠将会持续扩大! 亮点：本句是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，if引导条件状语从句，the desert will keep growing为主句。若主句的时态为一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。 仿写：如果明天不下雨，我们就去露营。             4. 你想参观中国十大名山之一吗？(用Do you want to visit... 翻译)             5. 黄河和长江都是中国最主要的河流。(用both... and...翻译)             6.Located in Siberia, Russia, Lake Baikal is one of the world's most famous lakes.  仿写：壶口瀑布位于山西与陕西之间，是中国最著名的瀑布之一。             三、句型转换 1.If you are free, you can pack your bags and pay a visit with your family.（改为祈使句）             2. As one of the four great ancient civilizations, China is also known for its natural wonders and its great achievements.（用not only... but also...升格这句话）             3. People said the mountain was so high that even birds could not reach it. （用too... to...改写这句话）             答案 一、1.（1）died （2）die （3）dead （4）death （5）dead 2.（1）mean （2）means （3）means （4）meaningful （5）meaning 3.changeable 4.conditions 5.southern 6.death 7.wonderful 二、1.I want to buy a house with a big garden. 2.I did make a phone call to you yesterday. 3.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go camping. 4.Do you want to visit one of the ten most famous mountains in China? 5.Both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River are the main rivers in China. 6.Located between Shanxi and Shaanxi, Hukou Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in China. 三、1.Pack your bags and pay a visit with your family if you are free! 2.As one of the four great ancient civilizations, China is known not only for its natural wonders but also for its great historical achievements. 3.People said the mountain was too high even for birds to reach. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $