Unit 2 Stay Healthy Part A同步练习（贵州专版）2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

2026人教版八年级下英语 同步练习（贵州专版）Unit 2 Stay Healthy Part A Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时 Section A(1a~2d) 基础过关 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Both Tom's uncle and Jenny's father are excellent (dentist). 2. The nurse told me to use my hand (press) the sides of my nose. 3.写作好句 His cousin was so (care) that he left his schoolbag on the bus yesterday. 4. There is something wrong with their (stomach) after eating the food in that restaurant. 5.写作好句 We shouldn't only think about (we). We should also try to help others to make the world better. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 toothache cough suffer gas avoid 6. Most of the people in the small town use to cook every day. 7. In order to sleep better, Ella usually drinking coffee at night. 8. I can't stop so that I can't sleep well at night. 9. Steve, don't eat too much sugar or you will have a . 10. Kate had a terrible illness and a lot. Her mother helped her through the hard time. 三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.上周末，莉萨喝了太多冰可乐，还吃了辛辣的零食。 Lisa drank iced cola and ate spicy snacks last weekend. 12.周一早上，她醒来后喉咙痛，唱不了自己喜欢的歌了。 On Monday morning, she woke up with and couldn't sing her favourite songs. 13.很快，她开始流鼻涕，鼻子一直淌个不停。 Soon, she started to , and her nose kept dripping. 14.更糟糕的是，她还开始头痛得厉害，上课很难集中注意力。 To make the thing worse, she also began to a bad headache, which made it hard to focus in class. 15.放学后，莉萨发现自己发烧了，所以爸爸带她去了医院。 After school, Lisa found she , so her dad took her to the hospital. 能力提升 四、完形填空。 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 (2024—2025·铜仁市期末) A. in B. because C. so D. on E. a F. and G. for The bicycle is a popular means of transportation worldwide. People ride bicycles16. work, sport, or simply for fun.Cycling is a good exercise 17. it makes the heart and lungs strong while keeping riders healthy. Unlike cars, bicycles produce no pollution(污染), making them environmentally friendly. However, cyclists must follow safety rules.They should always wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they need lights 18. front to see clearly and reflectors(反光镜) at the back to make themselves visible to others. Understanding traffic rules is also important. Riders must pay attention to traffic around them 19. know traffic signals(信号). Accidents can easily happen, 20. cyclists should be careful. In case of(以防)a serious injury, calling 120 for help is necessary(必要的). By following these rules, cyclists can enjoy 21. safe and pleasant ride. 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Diagnostic(诊断的) Report Patient(病人) Information Number:1508657 Name: John Black Job: Student Age: Sixteen years old Phone number:178** **0739 Address: No.12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don't take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don't eat spicy food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don't stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee(检查费):230 yuan Medicine:103 yuan Service:2 yuan William Thomas 6th March ( )22. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. ( )23. 新考向 组合选择 According to the passage, what should John do? ①Don't take exercise. ②Don't eat spicy food. ③Take some medicine before meals. ④Take a rest. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ ( )24. How much did John have to pay altogether? A.230 yuan. B.333 yuan. C.335 yuan. ( )25. What does William Thomas do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A student. ( )26. 新考向 主题推断 What's the theme of the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Nature. 第二课时Section A (3a~3d) 基础过关 一、根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. for B. of C. If D. Because E. with F. an 1. When David came into the room, his good friend got out bed right away. 2. My grandfather has a sore back. He needs X- ray of his back. 3. You can ask Tom advice if you don't know how to learn English well. 4. you talk too much and drink little water, you will have a sore throat. 5. Kate looks kind of sad. Do you know what's the matter her? 二、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. These engineers are (test) new AI models to make sure they can be well used in the program. 7. Because of her (ill), Mary couldn't go camping with us last weekend. 8. There are some new (mask) in the box. You can choose one. 9.写作好句 Rome wasn't built in a day. Wait (patient), and you will succeed. 10. This travel magazine(杂志) has a nice (describe)of the small town by the sea. 三、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 medicine patient flu injury virus 11. A computer is something that gets into the computer and destroys(摧毁) it. 12. Many people catch the in winter easily. We must do something to keep it away. 13. The new robots in this hospital can help doctors and nurses take care of better. 14. I took some this morning, but it doesn't seem to help much. 15. Two players are out of team because of . 四、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 16.露西去看医生。医生让她坐下来等叫号。 Lucy went to see the doctor. The doctor asked her to to wait her turn. 17.然后医生给她量了体温，并仔细给她做了检查。 Then the doctor and checked her carefully. 18.医生说她得了流感，需要吃点药。 The doctor said that she and needed to take some medicine. 19.医生建议她戴上口罩，防止病毒传播。 The doctor suggested her wearing a mask to spreading. 20.医生还告诉她要好好照顾自己，这样才能尽快好起来。 The doctor also told her to herself so that she could get better soon. 能力提升 五、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year 21 7 April, we' re told to remember something. If you have health, you will have hope; if you have hope, you will have everything. This day is World Health Day. It was started by the World Health Organization(WHO) in 1948. The day asks people to care about their 22 . But first of all, what is health? If I have no 23 , am I healthy? Health is about 24 our bodies and emotions(情感). We all know how to keep 25 . We can exercise every day. We can eat different kinds of food. We can go to bed by 10 p. m. We can take care of 26 when the weather changes. But that's not enough. There is a famous saying, “Laughter(笑) is the best medicine.”The mental(精神的) side of things is very important. 27 try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time. Try different sports and find your own 28 . For example,learning to play the guitar after homework is a good way to relax. Most of the hobbies can 29 your body and put your mind at ease(让你心境安逸).More 30 , they make you a healthy person. ( )21. A. in B. at C. on ( )22. A. family B. health C. time ( )23. A. doctors B. illness C. backache ( )24. A. either B. each C. both ( )25. A. thin B. fat C. fit ( )26. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves ( )27. A. So B. But C. And ( )28. A. places B. habits C. interests ( )29. A. relax B.compare C. raise ( )30. A. importantly B. especially C. seriously 六、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. 31 Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time. 32 About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube(管子) was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! 33 The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers(士兵), and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal. 34 Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colours and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you' re choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride(氟化物). 35 When you brush your teeth, you don't need a lot of toothpaste: just press out a bit. A. The toothpaste is a very useful invention. B. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. C. To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. D. Tooth brushing became popular during World War I. E. Today they' re made of soft plastic and are much easier to use! F. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth. 语法精练 一、用 should, could 或 shouldn't填空。 1. We walk to the park, or take the bus. 2. When our parents become too old one day, we look after them well. 3. People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. 4. If you like stories, you read a picture book in the library. 5.—I take my temperature and seem to have a fever. I take the medicine by myself? ——No, you . You see a doctor first. 二、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.(2025·眉山)— Mum, could you please help me wash my clothes? — Harry, you are a teen now. You can do it by ( you). 7.(2025·云南改编) Emma sang an English song for , and we enjoyed at the party yesterday.(we) 8. Tai chi,a part of Chinese culture, is an exercise to help people improve (they) in health. 9.(2025·扬州) Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou (it) rather than just its tourist attractions(旅游景点). 10.(2025·连云港) Daniel likes keeping art diaries.In this way, he can express ( he)through drawing or painting. 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 11. Yaming's grandfather should go to see a doctor.(改为一般疑问句) Yaming's grandfather to see a doctor? 12. You should press the sides of your nose.(改为否定句) You the sides of your nose. 13. David should take some medicine before meals.(对画线部分提问) David before meals? 14. Madam Lee lives in Sunshine Town on her own.(改为同义句) Madam Lee lives in Sunshine Town ” 15. Peter found he was the only one in a long,low hall.(改为同义句) Peter found in a long, low hall. 四、微语篇练语法用 should, could, shouldn't或反身代词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。 Dear students, Some students ask us about some health problems. Here is some advice for you. If someone doesn't feel like eating anything, he may have a stomachache.He16. go to see a doctor. If someone hurts 17. and has a sore back, he needs to get an X-ray. If someone likes doing sport, he 18. do sport right away after meals. It's bad for his health. You all 19. follow the rules everywhere in order to avoid accidents. When you have some health problems at school, you20. ask teachers and school nurses for help. We hope you all enjoy 21. at school! Yours, School Medical Office 课时精练 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. You should change the (bright) of your phone screen when you are in a dark room. 2. There are three (knife) in my kitchen. I usually use the smallest one to cut the fruit. 3. Our school holds (safe) training every term to teach us how to protect ourselves. 4. I think your uncle (certain)knew the reason. Let's go and ask him. 5.—— Try to avoid (speak) that way. You might hurt other people. —I see, Mum. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cross protect pain wise environment 6. Going for a walk in the park is a great way to enjoy the natural . 7. You should be more careful when the busy street, Linda. 8. If you still feel a terrible in your left hand, you should go to see a doctor. 9. Animals are our good friends and we should do something useful to them. 10. It is important for parents to teach children how to use time . 三、根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 instead of used to what's more in fact get an X-ray 11. She is good at English. , she can speak French very well. 12. The young should do something meaningful playing with phones all day. 13. He looks quiet and sometimes sits alone in the class, but he is very outgoing. 14. My classmate Kate have a cold,but now she hardly gets sick. 15. Mike broke his arm and in the hospital two days ago. Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时 Section A(1a~2d) 一、1. dentists 2. to press 3. careless 4. stomachs 5. ourselves 二、6. gas 7. avoids 8. coughing 9. toothache 10. suffered 三、11. too much 12. a sore throat 13. have a runny nose14. suffer from 15. had a fever 四、16-21 GBAFCE 五、22-26 ACCBA 第二课时 Section A (3a~3d) 一、1-5 BFACE 二、6. testing 7. illness 8. masks 9. patiently 10. description 三、11. virus 12. flu 13. patients 14. medicine 15. injury 四、16. take a seat 17. took her temperature 18. had/caught the flu 19. stop the virus from 20. take good care of 五、21-25 CBBCC 26-30 CACAA 六、31-35 CFDEB 单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 语法精练 一、1. could 2. should 3. shouldn't 4. could 5. Should; shouldn't; should 二、6. yourself 7.us; ourselves 8. themselves 9. itself 10. himself 三、11. Should; go 12. shouldn't press 13. What should;do 14. by herself 15. himself alone 四、16. should 17. himself 18. shouldn't 19. should20. could/ should 21. yourselves 课时精练 一、1. brightness 2. knives 3. safety 4. certainly 5. speaking 二、6. environment 7. crossing 8. pain 9. protect10. wisely 三、11. What's more 12. instead of 13. in fact 14. used to 15. got an X-ray 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $