1.2 Festivals Around the World-Reading&Writng（课件）-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版）【上好课】

Reading and Writing Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 《英语 基础模块3》 （高教版 第三版） Knowledge objectives Ability objectives Emotional objectives To understand the article about festivals and identify the logical structure used to introduce festivals. To introduce a festival and write a festival invitation using vocabulary and sentence patterns learned. To show respect for and appreciation of different cultures, and enhance the confidence in Chinese cultural identity. Learning Objectives Lead-in Reading Language Points Wrting Summary Contents Lead-in Let’s enjoy a video about the Spring Festivals.. What do we usually do before the Spring Festival? What do we usually do before the Spring Festival? 挂灯笼 贴窗花 stick paper-cuts What do we do on the eve of the Spring Festival?  放鞭炮 light firecrackers During the Spring Festival holiday，What do we do? 舞狮 watch lion dance 01 Reading 10 1) watch lion dances 2) go to temple fairs to buy traditional crafts 3) decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights 4) splash water at each other 9. Read and match. 读关于节日庆祝活动的描述，匹配对应节日的图片。 B A C D 3) 1) 4) 2) 观看舞狮 去庙会买传统手工艺品 彼此 v. 装饰，点缀 decorate ..with 用…装饰 用彩灯装饰圣诞树 向彼此泼水 庙会 11 A. The Harvest Festival in Thailand. B. Customs in Western Countries. C. Spring Festival Celebrations in China. D. Festival Celebrations in Different Countries. 10. Read and choose. 阅读课文，并为其选择主题。 Q1:What type of passage is it? A.an argumentation (议论文) B. a narration (记叙文) C.an exposition (说明文) Q2: What is the writing method used in this passage?       A. giving examples       B. presenting facts       C. presenting data *Q3: What’s the main idea of the passage? It mainly introduces ________________________________, includ their ___________ and _____________ with some examples. Read and Answer three different kinds of festivals  meaning celebrations While-reading The Spring Festival the ___________ of Chinese Calendar All the family members______________and _____________________________on New Year’s Eve. peope prefer watching yangge performances and going to _____________ to buy ________________ and taste local _________. In Gaungxi, Zhuang people prepare a special_____________ for the coming new year.  meaning celebrations In northern China In southern China people in Guangdong like watching ___________and visiting____________ get together have a family reunion dinner temple fairs traditional handicrafts snacks lion dances flower fairs rice dish beginning Read paragraph 1 and complete the table about the Spring Festival Clebrations in China. Let’s enjoy a video about Christmas.. While-reading Christmas People begin to ________ their homes and gardens with lights. All family members ___________ on Christmas Eve, _____________________, give presents and _________________________. Children will put ___________ near the fireplace or by their beds, expecting _____________ to fill them with _________ while they sleep  meaning celebrations one of the _______________ festivals in Western countries. most important get together sing Christmas songs express good wishes stockings gifts Santa Claus  time on _______________ December 25 decorate Read paragraph 2 and complete the table about Christmas Clebrations. Let’s enjoy a video about Songkran(宋干节).. While-reading Read paragraph 3and complete the table about Songkran in Thailand. Songkran from ________________every year People _______________ at each other in a playful manner.They believe that if they get wet on Songkran, the ___________ of the past year will be washed away and a new life of __________ will come.  meaning celebrations the traditional_________________ in Thailand. New Year’s celebaration  time April 13 to 15 splash water bad luck good luck 12. Read and decide. 再读课文，判断正误。 1) The three festivals all mark the beginning of a year. 2) Family reunions are typical activities during Christmas and the Spring Festival. 3) People like to watch dancing performances during Songkran. 4) People in Guangxi go to temple fairs to buy “ya’nianfan” to celebrate the Spring Festival. 5) You can learn more about different cultures from their festival celebrations. Spring Festival Spring Festival prepare a special rice dish Name Time How How to introduce a festival? When is the festival? How do people celebrate this festival? Why do people celebrate it? Festival Why What is it? Post-reading (Discuss and Compare) What is the similarities and differences between the Spring Festicals and Christmas? Similarities:  1. The most important festival of a year 2. To have a family reunion dinner 3. To decorate the house before the festival… Difference: 1. Christmas falls on Dec. 25 (solar calendar), while the Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month (Chinese calendar).  2. The Spring Festival celebrates the “Start of Spring”, while Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ (a religious holiday). 3. Children in Western countries get gifts on Christmas Day, whereas children in China get lucky money from their elders. The Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese calendar year. All the family members get together and have a family reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. In northern China, people prefer celebrating by watching yangge performances. They also enjoy going to temple fairs to buy traditional handicrafts and taste local snacks. 课文详解 v. 做记号；标示 v. 更喜欢 n. 表演 adj. 传统的 庙会 n. 手工艺品 n. 小吃;点心 春节标志着中国农历新年的开始。在除夕夜，一家人会聚在一起吃团圆饭。在中国的北方，人们庆祝春节时更喜欢看秧歌表演。他们也喜欢去逛庙会，在庙会上买一些手工艺品，品尝当地小吃。 In southern China, people in Guangzhou, for example, like watching lion dances and visiting flower fairs during this festival. In Guangxi, Zhuang people prepare a special rice dish for the coming new year. They call it “ya’nianfan”, which means wealth and good luck. 课文详解 n. 集市 which引导的非限制性定语从句，指代前面的 “ya’nianfan:”. 而在中国的南方，如广州市，人们在春节期间喜欢看舞狮或者逛花市。在广西壮族自治区，壮族人通常会准备许多特殊的米饭来庆祝新年，他们称之为“压年饭”，寓意财富和好运。 v. 意味着 prepare for...为...准备... Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. It is celebrated on December 25. In the weeks before Christmas Day, people begin to decorate their homes and gardens with lights. They like decorating Christmas trees with colorful balls, bells and lights. 课文详解 每年 12 月 25 日是西方国家最重要的节日之一——圣诞节。在圣诞节到来前的几周，人们就开始着手用灯来装点他们的房子和花园。他们喜欢在圣诞树上挂彩球、铃铛和灯。 v. 点缀，装饰 one of the +形容最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最...之一” be celebrated “被庆祝” decorate...with... “用...装饰...” All family members get together on Christmas Eve, sing Christmas songs, give presents and express good wishes. On that night, children will put stockings near the fireplace or by their beds, expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts while they sleep. 课文详解 v.表达 v.期待，期盼 n.壁炉 expecting为动词的现在分词作伴随状语 fill...with...把...装满 平安夜，家人们会聚在一起唱圣诞颂歌，互相送礼物表达祝福。那天晚上，孩子们睡前会在壁炉旁或床边放上长袜，期待睡觉时圣诞老人在袜子里装满礼物。 送礼物 表达美好祝福 圣诞老人 Songkran is the traditional New Year’s celebration in Thailand. It is held from April 13 to 15 every year. Songkran has a long history and the way (people celebrate it ) has changed a lot. Nowadays, people splash water at each other in a playful manner. They believe that if they get wet on Songkran, the bad luck of the past year will be washed away and a new life of good luck will come. 课文详解 泰国 宋干节（泰国） adv.现在，现今 adj.打闹的 wash away “冲走” 宋干节是泰国的传统新年。这个节日的庆祝活动在每年的4月13日至15日举行。宋干节有着悠久的历史，人们庆祝节日的方式已经发生了很大变化。如今，人们都以向对方泼水的嬉闹方式来庆祝。他们相信在宋干节时泼水可以洗去过去一年的坏运气，也能在新的一年为自己带来好运。 03 Language Points 27 1. People prefer celebrating by watching yangge performances.(P6) 知识讲授： 重点再现 prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事 (1) prefer to do sth. 喜欢做某事 prefer sth.to sth. 喜欢某物(前者)胜过某物(后者) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 与做事(后者)相比更喜欢做某事(前者) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事(前者)而不愿做某事(后者) (2) preference n.偏爱,倾向 I can't say that I have any special preference. 我说不出自己有什么特别的爱好。 拓展提升 preferred(过去式/过去分词) preferring(现在分词) prefer vt.宁愿，更喜欢 举一反三 √ (1) I prefer _________her some presents_________her some money. A. to buying; to giving B. to buy; to give C. buy;give D. buying; to giving (2) －I prefer__________at home rather than go out. A.stay B. to stay C.staying D.stayed (3) She prefers ______ books rather than ______ TV. A. read; watch B. to read; watch C. to read; to watch D. read; to watch. 【答案】 (1) D (2) B (3) B 2. Children will put stockings near the fireplace or by their beds, expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts while they sleep.(P7) 知识讲授： 重点再现 (1) expect to do / sb. to do sth.期待(某人)做某事 (2) 本句中的”expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts while they sleep” 作伴随状语，表示主语children与动词expect之间是主动关系。 expect to do sth.期待做某事 be expected to do sth.预计做某事 expectation n.预期，预料 Don’t expect too much of him. 不要对他期望太高。 I didn’t expect him to become a writer.我没指望他成为一名作家。 拓展提升 3. Children will put stockings near the fireplace or by their beds, expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts while they sleep.(P7) 知识讲授： 重点再现 拓展提升 fill......with..... 用......装满...... （表动作） (1) be filled with=be full of 装满某物.....（表状态) My life will be filled with challenges.我的生活将充满挑战。 Everything begins to grow in Spring. It'sfull of hope.万物在春天开始生长,充满了希望。 举一反三 √ (1) We can’t  　　　　one _________change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. expect; to B.expecting; to C. expect; with D. expect; for (2) －The library is______(expect) to be closed next month (3) Thebasket is _________with many kinds of fruits. A. filled B. full C.fill D. fulled (4) The garden is full______ beautiful flowers. A. of B. with C. from D.up 【答案】 (1) D (2) A (3) B (4) A 4. They call it “ya’nianfan”, which means wealth and good luck.(P6) 知识讲授： 重点再现 (1) 本句中的“which means wealth and good luck”为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的先行词 “ya'nianfan”. He is an excellent student in all subiects except math, which is his shortcoming. 他是除数学之外各科都优秀的优等生，数学是他的短处。即学即练.。 The World Cup is the most important event in soccer,world's attention. A. it B.that C.which D.where 即学即练 5. Songkran has a long history and the way people celebrate it has changed a lot. (P7) 知识讲授： 重点再现 本句中“the way”后面接的是一个省略关系词的定语从句，在“theway十从句”中, the是先行词，其后是定语从句，它有三种表达形式: “the way+that” "the way+in which” "the way 十从句(省略了that或inwhich)" I don't like the way (that/in which) you speak to her. 我不喜欢你跟说话的方式. Do it the way(that/in which) you were taught. 按照教你的那样去做。 举一反三 √ (1) Idon't know the way________he solved the problem. A. what B.which C. that D.how (2) They didn't do it in the way_________we do now. A.in which B.what C.which D.where (3) I admire the way ______ you help others. A. what B. 不填 C. which D.how 【答案】 (1) C (2) A (3) B 6. They believe that if they get wet on Songkran, the bad luck of the past year will be washed away and a new life of good luck will come.(P7) 知识讲授： 重点再现 (1) if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现”原则。 If you fail in the exam, you will let himdown.如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 (2) wash away 冲走 unless “除非，如果不”，在意义上相当于 if...not She won't know unless you tell her. 除非你告诉她，否则她不会知道。 拓展提升 举一反三 √ (1) ________people don't stop polluting the air, animals and plants will die soon. A.As B. For C. If D. Though (2) You will get a toothache_________you brush your teeth every day. A.if B. unless C. even if D. although (3) The footprint I left yesterday have been __________by the heavy rain. A.cut away B. washed away C.put away D. stayed away 【答案】 (1) C (2) B (3) B 1.—I prefer_________at home to_______outside A. staying; playing B. to stay; play C. staying; play D. to staying; playing 2. —In the New Year, I hope your life will________happiness andgood luck. A.be covered with B.be filled with C. be strict with D. be pleased with 3.—I often watch talk shows on TV. —I enjoy watching the news.I expect__________what's going around the world. A. find out B.to find out C. finding out D. to finding out 课堂练习 4.— Happy New Year! —Thanks.__________________. A. That's all right B. Good C. All right D. The same to you 5. —I won't leave thesechildren_______I'm sure they are all taken good care of. A.since B. unless C. because D.if 6.—She dropped the glass,______ it into pieces. A. to break B. having broken C. breaking D. to be broken 课堂练习 04 Writing 40 13. Read and describe. 根据提示，完成对图片的描述。 Christmas is an important festival in the West. It 　　　　　　 December 25. It is 　　　　　　 . reunion. Family members usually get together 　　　　　 　 this festival. falls on a time for to celebrate a time for celebrate fall on 1 13. Read and describe. 根据提示，完成对图片的描述。 　　　　　　　　 are a typical part of Christmas celebrations. People often 　　　　　 them ____ colorful balls, bells and lights. Christmas trees decorate with decorate Christmas trees with 2 13. Read and describe. 根据提示，完成对图片的描述。 Many people wear red clothes during Christmas as 　　　　　　 joy. During Christmas parties, people 　　　　　 　　　 　 and give presents and to each other. a symbol of sing Christmas songs best wishes a symbol of best wishes sing Christmas songs 3 13. Read and describe. 根据提示，完成对图片的描述。 Robert is a foreign student at a Chinese vocational school. He 　　　　　　 　 　.a Christmas party on December 25. He wants 　 　. 　　　 　 to the party and has prepared some fun games to help them 　　　　 　　　　　　. plans to hold / is planning to hold to invite some friends learn about the festival learn about the festival plan to hold invite some friends 4 14. Write and practice. 假设你是 Robert，根据活动 13 的内容，补全下面这封邀请函。 Dear Li Fei, How are you? I’m writing to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 at 6:00 p.m. on December 25. I’ve planned some fun games for you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, and I’ll also prepare some traditional Christmas food for everyone. Decorating the Christmas tree is a typical part of 　　　　　　　　　　 . If you’d like, you can come earlier that afternoon to 　　　　 . It’ll be a lot of fun! invite you to my Christmas party to learn about the festival help us decorate the tree Christmas celebrations 14. Write and practice. 假设你是 Robert，根据活动 13 的内容，补全下面这封邀请函。 I hope you can make it — I’m sure you’ll have a great time. 　　　　　　 . your reply. By the way, if you can, please 　　　 　 , as they are a symbol of joy during Christmas. Yours, Robert Jones I look forward to wear red clothes How to write an invitation to a festival celebrtion ? Write an invitation Para 1: make it clear Who Li Fei What join a Christmas party Para 2 : make it convincing When at 6 p.m. on Dec. 25 How decorate the Christmas tree sing songs and give prensents play games and have traditional food Para 3 : make it courteous confimation Waiting for your reply. expectation Hope you can come. 课堂练习 1.Family will get together during Mid-Autumn Festival. A./ B.a C.the D.an 2. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. A./ B.a C.the D.an 3.We are going to my father’s birthday tomorrow. A.celebrate B.celebration C.celebrates D.celebrating 4.On New Year’s Eve, we will have a big _________dinner with family. A.union B.unite C.reunite D.reunion 5.This song sounds similar ______ that one. A. as B. with C. to D.for C A A A C Key expressions Summary 1.在除夕夜 2.庙会 3.用...装饰 4.装满 5.冲走 6.为...做准备 7.互相 8.一种...的象征 9.了解 10.落在...上 on New Year’s Eve temple fairs decorate...with... fill...with.... wash away prepare for each other a symbol of learn about fall on Key sentences Summary 1. In northern China, people prefer celebrating by watching yangge performances 2. In southern China, people in Guangzhou, for example, like watching lion dances and visiting flower fairs during this festival. 3. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. Key sentences Summary 4. On that night, children will put stockings near the fireplace or by their beds, expecting Santa Claus to fill them with gifts while they sleep. 5. Nowadays, people splash water at each other in a playful manner. 6.Songkran has a long history and the way people celebrate it has changed a lot.. Homework 1.读记本节课中的重点单词和表达； 2.熟读活动15的邀请函，掌握重点句型； ✱3.拓展作业：假设你是李华，写一封邀请信。邀请David到家里一起庆祝元宵节。邀请信包括时间、地点及活动安排等。（借助邀请函的写作结构。）。 参考框架 An Invitation Letter Dear David, Para.1: Greeting (How are you? / How is everything going?) Purpose ( I’m writing to invite…/I’d like to invite…) Para.2: Time / Place / Activities Para.3: Confirmation Yours, Li Hua Thank you ! 137932.17 $