Unit 2 Section B Vocabulary in use ～3c导学案 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

初中部八年级下册英语导学案 课题 Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B Vocabulary in Use--3c 编号 YYDXA007 使用班级 主备人 使用时间 课型 新课 课时 第7课时 姓名 序号 【学习目标】1.掌握后缀构词法，利用后缀规律记忆新单词，结合故事语境理解词汇用法。 2.提取故事关键信息；根据故事脉络复述 “马克过敏事件”， 并结合 “医生—马克” 的问答逻辑，补全或自主设计对话正确运用过去时、宾语从句等语法。 【学习重难点】通过 “复述故事”“创作对话” 等任务，主动运用语言知识，培养自主表达和知识迁移能力。 【激趣导课】. 【自主预习】翻译下列短语。 Phrases in Vocabulary in Use 1.从…掉下来 2.疼的叫喊出来 3.戴口罩 4.受伤 5. 把…扔到地上 6.遭受到冲击 7. 急救 _______________________ 8.求助 ________________________________ 9. 避免过马路时看手机______________________________________________________ Phrases in 3a and 3c 1.要求某人去某地 2.邀请某人做某事 3.在……中间 4.怎么了？ 5.对……过敏 6.立即采取行动 7. 把他送到医院 ______________________ 8.立刻，马上 _______________________ 9. 更好地照顾……_____________________ 10.从现在开始_______________________ 11.承诺做某事_________________________ 12. 刚刚，刚才_______________________ 【合作探究】Read the short story carefully and choose the right answers. 1.Where did Mark have lunch on that Saturday?( ) A. At his school. B. At Julie’s house. C. In a restaurant. D. In a park. 2.How did Mark feel when he felt sick?( ) A. His face felt warm and his throat felt tight. B. He had a bad headache. C. His stomach hurt a lot. D. He felt cold all over. 3.What is Mark allergic to?( ) A. Salad. B. Juice. C. Peanuts. D. Pizza. 4. Who took Mark to the hospital?( ) A. His parents. B. His friends (Julie and Lacy). C. Dr. Cooper. D. He went alone. 5.What will Mark do after this accident?( ) A. Never eat pizza again. B. Check food ingredients more carefully. C. Stay at home and never go out. D. Visit Dr. Cooper every day. 【写作实践】 班级要开展“健康小课堂”分享活动,请你写一篇短文,讲述一次过敏经历,内容包含： 1.你是因为什么(比如吃了什么、接触了什么)出现过敏的？ 2.过敏时身体有哪些不舒服的表现？ 3.当时是怎么处理的(比如去医院、吃药等)？ 4.从这次经历里，你学到以后要怎么避免过敏？ 要求：1.字数 80-100 词,语句通顺； 2.正确使用过去时(过敏经历)和现在时(现在的认识)。 【参考范文】 One day, I had a picnic with my family in the park. I ate a cookie that my grandma made in person, but I didn’t know it had nuts. Soon my skin got very itchy and I coughed badly—I felt so scared. Mom saw that and took me to the hospital right away. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. Now I always check food for nuts and tell others about my allergy. This teaches me to be careful with food. 【当堂检测】 任务型阅读。 Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said that she was poisoned(中毒) by nitrites(亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy food with QS signs. They are safer. After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous food are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous food and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy food and drinks. Information Card 1. The little girl died after she ate 1 . 2. Some experts suggest that we should buy food with 2 . 3. Many people feel 3 about the food safety after hearing about the accident. 4. The poisonous food are 4 for people’s health and even kill them. 5. The people want 5 to do something to stop such poisonous food and drinks appearing again. 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $