黑龙江哈尔滨市第一二四中学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期寒假开学摸底考试

哈124中学2025-2026学年度(下) 学情调研九年级英语学科试卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。 1. They arrived at Harbin Taiping Airport ______ the morning of January 20. A. on B. in C. at 2. —Have you got Kathy’s ______ for her music concert? —Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it. A. invitation B. introduction C. invention 3. Hainan, China’s ______ largest island, plays a great role in our country’s tourism (旅游业). A. the second B. two C. second 4 —Protecting our eyes is of great importance. —________ reading in strong light ________ using eyes too often is harmful. A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Neither, nor 5. —______ will Jim come back? —In five minutes. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 6. —You have made much progress in your English ______ you entered the ninth grade. —Yes, I realize English is ______ an interesting subject that I enjoy it very much. A. when, such B. though, so C. since, such 7. —What you did just now made Tina ______ . —Oh, I’m sorry for that. I’ll apologize (道歉) to her later. A. a lot angrier B. quite angrily C. so angrily 8. Many volunteers ______ the process of their working with mobile phones and showed it online. A. took after B. took up C. took down 9. —Have you ever been to Wuzhou? —Yes. I ______ there for several days last month. A. have been B. was C. have spent 10. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ______ home tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When he ______ home, I will tell him to call you back. A. will return, will come B. return, will come C. will return, comes 二、完型填空(本题共10 小题，每小题1分) Ning Zhongyan Makes Olympic History Ning Zhongyan made Olympic history for China at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, winning the men’s 1500m speed skating gold medal with an Olympic-record time. He ____11____ the favorite American speed skater by 0.77 seconds, finishing in an amazing 1 minute 41.98 seconds to win China’s first-ever Olympic gold in this event. Before this great ____12____, Ning had already won two bronze medals at these Games, in the men’s 1000m and team event. For the 26-year-old skater, the victory was the fruit of years of hard work and strong belief. Back in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, he only finished seventh, and he once felt like the Olympic gold was far beyond his reach. “The level of speed skating kept rising, and it felt like there was a high mountain ____13____ me that I could never cross,” Ning recalled. ____14____, he never gave up on his dream. He told himself to stay patient and keep working hard, hoping that all his efforts would pay off one day. “I never stopped believing in myself. That’s what mattered in the end,” he said. Before the race, he kept ____15____ himself to trust his abilities. When he was asked about his ____16____ after the race, Ning said he felt a great sense of ____17____. “Finally crossing that mountain made me so happy and ____18____,” he said, still finding it a little ____19____ to believe his dream had come true. Ning’s victory is a big step forward for Chinese speed skating. It proves that with hard work and strong belief, every ____20____ can be overcome and every dream can come true. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. warned B. missed C. beat 12. A. mistake B. choice C. achievement 13. A. beside B. before C. behind 14. A. However B. Therefore C. And 15. A. showing B. teaching C. reminding 16. A. plan B. feelings C. decision 17. A. fear B. stress C. pride 18. A. confident B. grateful C. calm 19. A. easy B. hard C. funny 20 A. difficulty B. record C. competition 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad. United Kingdom Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United States Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in ________. A. 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 22. At the Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to ________. A. say hello to the traditional New Year B. be grateful to people who help them. C. tell others they are alone. 23. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except ________. A. fireworks B. lion dances C. bridges 24. In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because ________ A. they were born in Singapore B. they moved there from other places C. they want to keep Chinese tradition 25. After reading the passage above, we might say ________. A. all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China C. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival (B) 根据短文内容，判断下列句子对错，对的选”T”，错误的选”F” Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed, “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers is everywhere.” The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge a tree by only one season.” Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest. Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before seeing the whole of it. 26. The teacher lived on a small farm. 27. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees. 28 The third student agreed with the second one. 29. None of the four students were wrong. 30. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words. (C) Have you seen your parents having a headache and reach for a bottle of aspirin (阿司匹林)? We use it when we’re hurting. And it all started with a man who gave a taste of tree skin centuries ago. In 1758, Edward Stone took a walk on a beautiful, sunny morning in England. He stopped to rest under a willow (柳树) tree. Suddenly, he decided to try a bit of the tree skin. The bitter (苦的) taste reminded him of medicine and he started to think whether it could be used as a medicine. Edward referred to medicine books for answers, but he failed. Still, he decided to test it on his family, friends and neighbors with headache and it really helped them feel better. Edward Stone wasn’t the first one to learn this medicine. Willows grow everywhere, so they’re cheap and easy to get. People around the world have been using it for thousands of years to reduce agony. But Edward was the first to work on it and record the risk of it. In 1888, the Bayer company was looking for new medicines to sell. Two years later, the company invited scientists to find out which part of the willow skin could be used for medicine. Then, they studied how to turn it into medicines that were easy to take. Finally, after 7 years of work, they succeeded. The Bayer company named this new pain-killing medicine “aspirin”. Soon, the medicine became a success and made huge money for Bayer. The hard work of scientists makes a history. Aspirin has become one of the most-used pain-killing medicines and you can buy it at a cheap price from almost every medicine store all over the world. And it all started with Edward’s curiosity. It is curiosity that makes us learn and benefit from nature. Stay hungry. Stay foolish. Maybe you are the next scientist that changes the world. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What inspired Edward to use willow skin as a medicine? A. The bitter taste of willow. B. The sick people around him. C. The good weather in England. 32. What does the underlined word “agony” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Cost. B. Danger. C. Pain. 33. When did scientists invent aspirin? A. In 1888. B. In 1890. C. In 1897. 34. What can we learn about aspirin from paragraph 5? A. It is widely used. B. It was sold by scientists. C. It was invented by Edward. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To advise scientists to taste plants. B. To encourage people to stay curious. C. To praise people for protecting trees. (D) Running races can be exciting, but to do well, you need correct preparation. It’s very important for you to get ready for a running race. ____36____ ●Choose the right shoes Your running shoes matter a lot. They should fit well and match your feet. ____37____ ●____38____ What kind of warm-up works best for you? It could be jogging slowly for a few minutes or doing some simple stretching exercises. This helps your body get ready for the hard work ahead. ●Plan your diet Eating the right food before a race is important. You don’t want to eat too much or too little. A light meal a few hours before the race can give you energy. ____39____ ●Set your goal What do you want to achieve in the race? Do you mean to win, or just finish it? ____40____ Decide on your goal and it will help you stay focused (专注) . By following these, you’ll be more prepared and have a better chance of doing well in the running race. 根据短文内容，将下方框内的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (每个选项只能用一次) 。 A. Ask yourself this question. B. Here are some steps to follow. C. Think about your warm-up ways. D. Plan what you’ll eat before the race. E. Do you often take part in running rao… F. They can protect your feet and help you run faster. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读(本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分;51-65小题，每小题1分) (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) changed, a, although, communication, pride, activities, in, harder, their, exactly After knowing that Li Wen wanted to leave school, his teacher made a call to his parents. She advised them to talk with their son ____41____ person. So his parents took ____42____ 24-hour train and took the bus for 5 hours to get to Li Wen’s school. They had a long talk. “It was ____43____ what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that ____44____ they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take ____45____ in everything good that I do.” After that, Li Wen’s parents had much more ____46____ with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has ____47____ a lot. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other ____48____. “I’m much happier now, and I work even ____49____ than I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for ____50____ children.” (B) 根据短文内容回答问题。 Many teenagers love to use their phones almost all day. They chat, watch videos, play games and study on them. However, using phones too much brings problems. A study shows that teenagers who spend over four hours a day on their phones are easier to feel worried and tired. They may also have difficulty sleeping well. What’s worse, their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable. To solve these problems, experts give some advice. First, teenagers should put down their phones one hour before going to bed. Second, they can set a time limit for screen time each day. Third, it’s a good idea to spend more time on outdoor activities, such as walking, playing ball or riding bikes. In fact, the real world is more wonderful than the online world. If we use phones in a right way, they can help us a lot. But we must remember not to let them control our life. 51. What do many teenagers love to do almost all day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What may happen if teenagers use phones over four hours a day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When should teenagers put down their phones according to experts? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How many pieces of advice does the passage mention? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Which world is more wonderful according to the writer? __________________________________________________________________________________________ (C) A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality (品质) that we should have. It’s important for us to be a good listener. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets cool. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they care a lot about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel that we care about them. A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. 根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 56. Listening in ________ is a good quality that we should have, so it’s of ________ for us to be a good listener. 57. When someone is sharing his poor feelings with us because of ________ or anger, we’d better ________ talk to him until he keeps his cool. 58. Our ________ listening, which serves as a way of showing love, will make our parents feel that they are ________ about. 59. It’s not ________ for us to forget to listen to others first before ________ our ideas. 60. Since listening is not ________, we need to learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as ________ to become good listeners. 五、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala sketch (小品) Grandma’s Favorite ____61____ (win) great popularity among people since it was released (播出). It not only brings laughter to the audience, ____62____ also makes people think about the relationship between technology and ethics (道德准则)。 In the sketch, a grandson buys a bionic robot for ____63____ (he) grandma. The robot looks just like his grandma and can do many things for her. However, the grandma soon finds that the robot can’t give her the real love she needs. She says, “Technology makes our life ____64____ (easy) than before, but it can never replace the love from our family.” This sketch shows that technology is neutral (中立的), but its use depends on human ____65____ (choose). With the ____66____ (develop) of the new technologies, we must consider their ethical influence. ____67____ fact, technology itself is neither good nor bad; it is how we use it that matters. We need to remember that technology is ____68____ helper, not a replacement for human connection. We should learn to use it ____69____ (proper). The sketch tells us that family love is the most valuable thing in the world. We should spend more time ____70____ (stay) with our family instead of relying too much on technology. We often forget that our family needs our time and care, because technology can’t provide these. 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 假如你是李华，最近收到英国好友Mark的邮件，想了解你在假期的情况，请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 寒假即将结束，马上迎来初中的最后一个学期，一想到要回到学校看到老师和同学们，是否有点小激动?这个寒假你快乐吗?你都做什么了?你做了哪些准备迎接新学期的挑战呢? 请以“Getting Ready for the New Term”为题，写一封回信。 写作要点： 1. Did you enjoy yourself in the winter vacation? 2. What did you do? 3. What preparation have you made for the new term? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3.词数100词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Getting Ready for the New Term Dear Mark, How are you these days? The winter vacation is over ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 哈124中学2025-2026学年度(下) 学情调研九年级英语学科试卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 二、完型填空(本题共10 小题，每小题1分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C (B) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. F (C) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B (D) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. D 40. A 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读(本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分;51-65小题，每小题1分) (A) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. in 42. a 43. exactly 44. although 45. pride 46. communication 47. changed 48. activities 49. harder 50. their (B) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. They love to use their phones almost all day. 52. They are easier to feel worried and tired, have difficulty sleeping well, and their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable. 53. They should put down their phones one hour before going to bed. 54. Three pieces of advice. 55. The real world is more wonderful. (C) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. ①. silence ②. importance 57. ①. sadness ②. not 58. ①. patient ②. cared 59. ①. polite ②. expressing 60. ①. easy ②. possible 五、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. has won 62. but 63. his 64. easier 65. choices 66. development 67. In 68. a 69. properly 70. staying 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 【71题答案】 【答案】 Getting Ready for the New Term Dear Mark, How are you these days? The winter vacation is over. I really enjoyed it. During the holiday, I spent a lot of happy time with my grandparents and tried my best to help them with housework every day. I also read some interesting books and watched a few wonderful movies to relax myself in my free time. To prepare for the new term, I reviewed my lessons carefully and made a detailed study plan for my subjects. I feel quite excited to see my teachers and classmates again. I will study harder and face challenges bravely. I believe the last term of junior high will be very meaningful and unforgettable for all of us. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $