精品解析：天津市翔宇弘德学校2025-2026学年第二学期 九年级期初大练习英语学科

天津市翔宇弘德学校2025-2026学年第二学期 九年级期初大练习英语学科 笔试部分(共100分) 一、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; the D. a; the 2. _________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very _________ people know their history. A. Most of; a few B. Most of the; many C. Most; few D. Most; all 3. The core (核心) of your _________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A. friendship B. membership C. relationship D. leadership 4. —Look! There is a book. —It _________ be Jenny’s Her name is on the cover. A. might B. must C. should D. can’t 5. If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even _________. A. as well B. as well as C. better than D. better 6. As teenagers, we are supposed to think of our parents as our _________ friends. Also, our doors of the minds can’t be _________ to them. A. close; closed B. closed; close C. closed; closed D. close; open 7. Last year, Mary _________ a poor and ugly man. A. married with B. married to C. married D. get married to 8. —Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A. to learn; to join B. learning; joining C. to learn; joining D. learning; to join 9. —Disney _________ out its first plus-size female (女性的) leading character in a short film called Reflect recently. —Yes, many people like her very much. A. was bringing B. will bring C. has brought D. bring 10. —I think we need a new airport to meet the passengers’ needs. —It’s reported that Hefei Airport _________ soon and bring us much convenience. A. has completed B. is completed C. will be completed D. completes 11. Many creative and environmentally minded people have _________ a way called “upcycling” to turn an unwanted item into something useful. A. come up with B. caught up with C. got along with D. worked closely with 12. She is _________ the best because she never gives up in the face of difficulties. A. so B. rather C. hardly D. simply 13. —Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known _________ a man has need.” A. as B. until C. since D. though 14. —I wonder _________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A. how long the egg has been in the world B. which came first, the egg or the chicken C. whether you like the egg and the chicken D. when scientists started to study the chicken 15. —I’ll give you $8,000 for your car. That’s my final offer. —_________. It’s yours. A. No way B. It’s a deal C. It depends D. Take your time 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 These days, the 24-hour food banks in Shenzhen have become a hot topic online. On the street corners of the Futian District, you can find some special green fridges. They keep and share ____16____ food for people who are in need. This great idea ____17____ in May 2022. Many shops and ____18____ often have fresh food that they cannot sell the next day. In the past, this food was often ____19____. Now, they give the food to the food bank. How can people get the food? Those who need help most, like street cleaners and poor families, can ____20____ it on an app for free. After 8 p.m., anyone can take what is left. In this way, it not only helps people in a quiet and ____21____ way, but also stops food waste. To keep people healthy, food ____22____ is very important. All food is kept in clean, cool boxes. Workers know where every piece of food comes from, and they check everything ____23____. So far, this food bank has helped more than 480,000 people and saved nearly 200 tons of food. But more than that, the food bank has brought people ____24____. It builds a warmer and more helpful ____25____ in the city. “This is about sharing and caring,” says a volunteer. “When we share, we show we care. And that is how we build a better city together—one meal at a time.” 16. A. cheap B. bad C. free D. delicious 17. A. started B. finished C. broke D. failed 18. A. neighborhood B. hospitals C. schools D. restaurants 19. A. thrown away B. sold out C. eaten up D. picked up 20. A. cook B. order C. taste D. return 21. A. harmful B. clear C. private D. difficult 22. A. taste B. color C. price D. safety 23. A. finally B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly 24. A. richer B. closer C. busier D. stronger 25. A. team B. community C. company D. class 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Travel around the World Are you ready for a special holiday trip (旅行)? Shall we travel by plane, by bus, or by ship? No, it is a train trip. On the train, you will feel the magic of slow travel, see the beautiful things along the way and have great fun! Trip information: Starting Time & How long: In 2026，100 days Starting City: London Countries: 14 in all, such as France, Austria, China and the US How much & Number of People: $148,000 per person, and at most 12 people Phone: +4420 7946 0850 Open 9:00-18:00 GMT (格林威治时间) (That’s 17:00-2:00 Beijing Time) Email: globaltraintrip@travel.com Official Website (网站): www.globaltraintrip.com Book (预定) Before: December 31, 2025 (You need to pay 20% of the money first to keep your seat.) The world is too big to see in a hurry. Let’s get on the train together! We’re waiting for you in London, the UK! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. People will take the special trip by _______. A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train 27. The trip will be _______. A. 100 days B. 31 days C. 14 days D. 365 days 28. The trip will start from a city in _______. A. France B. China C. the UK D. the US 29. To keep a seat，people need to pay _______ of the money first. A. 10% B. 20% C. 50% D. 100% 30. We can probably know from the passage _______. A. people in China should make a call during the day B. the trip will try to help people enjoy slow traveling C. people have to book the trip after December 31, 2025 D. the trip can have more than 12 people at the same time B What things do you find important in life? For three teenagers, the answer lies in the precious moments and experiences that color their lives. He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside. Every weekend, he used to visit them. His grandma made his favorite sweet potato cakes, and grandpa taught him to water the vegetables. After dinner, they sat under an old tree and listened to grandpa’s childhood stories. Now busy with studying in Grade 9, he can’t go as often. But those happy moments stay in his heart, and their warm love is what he cherishes above all. Huang Anqi, 13, a music student in City Music School, treasures time deeply. Her days are filled with music training and school courses, which teaches her to respect time. She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals. Her busy life also makes small joys like hanging out with her dog—even more precious. As a young person, she’s grateful for the time to work hard, knowing time is all she needs. Zhang Hangming, 17, from West High School, loves his travel memories. He takes photos of every fun moment on trips: beautiful scenery, a local’s smile, or a quiet morning street. After each trip, he makes a video as a travel journal. When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy. These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories. 31. What does He Liyan value most in his life? A. Sweet potato cakes made by his grandma. B. Stories about his grandpa’s childhood. C. The time spent with his grandparents. D. Watering vegetables with his grandpa. 32. Why does Huang Anqi respect time? A. Because she is under great pressure from studies. B. Because time helps her get closer to her goals. C. Because she has little time to stay with her dog. D. Because her days are filled with school courses. 33. How does Zhang Hangming relax when he is under pressure? A. By watching the travel videos he made. B By listening to his grandpa’s stories. C. By traveling abroad with his friends. D By taking photos of beautiful scenery. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. All the three students are too busy to have free time. B. He Liyan can visit his grandparents every weekend now. C. Zhang Hangming’s travel videos make him feel stressed. D. The students all learn to respect time from their experiences. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Busy School Life for Teenagers B. What We Truly Value C. Travel Makes Life Colorful D. Valuing Family Time C There are about one million named kinds of insects and perhaps there are several million kinds of insects that are not named. Insects have the largest number of kinds among animals on Earth. They are a successful group. Insects can be found in almost all land and places with freshwater, from the driest deserts to freshwater ponds, from a rainforest to the arctic (北极) wastes. A few kinds are even living in the sea. Their feeding habits are also varied: almost anything that has nutritive (有营养的) value is eaten by some group of insects. Besides, insects show great differences in shape and form. Some insects have three eyes; some two pairs of wings; some three pairs of walking legs. Almost the only condition their group does not have is a very large body size. Insects are valuable to man. Usually, speaking of insects, we think of them as harmful animals. Insects eat our food, feed on our blood and skin, and bring horrible diseases to people. But without them, we could not live. They are an important part in our world. 36. What is the passage about? A. The number of insects. B. The introduction of insects. C. The habits of insects. 37. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Insects can be found only in rainforests. B. Most insects have three eyes and two pairs of wings. C. The number of kinds of insects is larger than that of any other group. 38. What can we know from the passage? A. All the insects have their names. B. Insects can’t live through winter. C. Insects don’t have large bodies. 39. What will the writer talk about at the end of the passage? A. The useful roles of insects. B. The danger of insects. C. The differences of insects. 40. Where might you see this passage? A. In a natural science magazine. B. In a report about a new technology. C. On a TV show about national geographic. 四、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Bob! It was really unexpected. A: ____41____ B: I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late! A: Oh no! ____42____ B: I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone. A: ____43____ B: Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money! A: Wow, that’s bad. ____44____ B: I went back home to get money. On the way I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie. A: ____45____ B: Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected! A. Did anything else happen? B. That’s a happy ending! C. What happened? D Why didn’t you ask her to wait? E. How did you get there? F. What did you do then? G. I’m sorry to hear that. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 如果你有问题，请举手。 If you have questions, please _________ _________ your hand. 47. Susan把我们照顾得很好，她是个很出色的厨师。 Susan _________ _________ us very well. She’s an excellent cook. 48. 据说他们可以用这种方式来应对压力。 It is said that they can _________ _________ the stress in this way. 49. 没有人想被嘲笑。 Nobody wants to be _________ _________. 50. 他们用剪刀剪羊毛。 They use the scissors to _________ the wool _________ the sheep. 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Should books always have a happy ending? The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think? Should books always have a happy ending? Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, although you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy (同情), helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence. 51. The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to ________ 52. Reading makes us happy. We read to ________ troubles and worries in real life. 53. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “________”. 54. Reading about the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our ________. 55. Empathy helps you to ______ people and support them through hard times. 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) White Dew: The Fifteenth Solar Term (节气) You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says, “Reeds are green and white; White Dew turns into frost.” (蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜) This p____56____has been passed down for thousands of years and comes from The Book of Songs, a very a____57____Chinese book called Shijing, and it talks about White Dew—the fifteenth solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar(中国农历). White Dew usually a____58____around September 7th. When it comes, hot summer days are gone, and cool autumn starts to cover the world. As the name tells us, we can often see dew(露水)on grass and tree l____59____in the morning. At night, the air gets cold, s____60____ the wet part in the air turns into small water drops(水滴).As the sun rises, these drops look white, which is why this term gets i____61____name “White Dew”. During White Dew, there are many interesting t____62____. In northern China, farmers are busy harvesting(收割) crops like corn and rice. They also get ready to plant winter wheat(小麦), which is usually sown (播种) 10 to 15 days after White Dew. In s____63____China, such as Fujian and Zhejiang, people love drinking “White Dew Tea.” This tea is picked at this time, and it smells n____64____than tea from other seasons. Eating longans (桂圆) is another p____65____tradition here—people think this sweet fruit can make their bodies stronger. 八、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 李华大学毕业后回乡为乡村儿童提供免费音乐教育。请根据以下要点，以“A Special Choice”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的经历，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： (1) 大学毕业后，放弃城市生活，回到家乡给村里的孩子们上免费音乐课； (2) 创办了一个音乐培训中心，并组织了1000多次活动； (3) 探索了新的教学方法，教孩子们唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴； (4) 用音乐改变了乡村孩子们的生活，村民和孩子们都非常感谢； (5) 你的想法…… 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：免费的free 组织organize 探索explore A Special Choice After graduating from university, Li Hua ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市翔宇弘德学校2025-2026学年第二学期 九年级期初大练习英语学科 笔试部分(共100分) 一、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; the D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：民间音乐有浓郁的地方色彩。民间音乐会的门票今天有一个特别优惠。 考查冠词用法。a“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前；the“那个”，表示特指。第一空处“local colour”为抽象名词，表示一般概念时，使用零冠词；第二空处“special offer”为可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 2. _________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very _________ people know their history. A. Most of; a few B. Most of the; many C. Most; few D. Most; all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢吃“溱湖八鲜”，但很少有人知道它们的历史。 Most大多数，直接修饰名词；Most of the大多数，后接特指的名词；a few一些，肯定含义；many许多，肯定含义；few很少，否定含义；all全部，肯定含义。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系，前半句表示“大多数人喜欢”，后半句应表示“很少人知道”，Most people直接表达“大多数人”，few表示否定含义“很少”，符合语境。故选C。 3. The core (核心) of your _________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A. friendship B. membership C. relationship D. leadership 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们关系的核心是，你和你的工作伙伴在团队中会一直互相帮助。 friendship友谊；membership会员资格；relationship关系；leadership领导能力。根据“you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team”可知，这里说的是两人之间在团队里互相帮助的关系，应填relationship。 4. —Look! There is a book. —It _________ be Jenny’s. Her name is on the cover. A. might B. must C. should D. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！有一本书。——它一定是珍妮的。封面上有她的名字。 might可能；must一定；should应该；can’t不可能。根据“Her name is on the cover”可知，封面上有她的名字，所以书一定是她的，此处表示十分有把握的肯定推测，应填must。 5. If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even _________. A. as well B. as well as C. better than D. better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我做得好，我毫不怀疑那些在我之后人会做得更好。 考查副词短语和比较级。as well同样地；as well as和……一样好；better than优于；better更好。根据“If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even…”可知，此处表达“做得更好”，even“甚至”，后接形容词比较级，better than后必须接比较对象，空后无比较的对象，因此，用“do better”表示“做得更好”。故选D。 6. As teenagers, we are supposed to think of our parents as our _________ friends. Also, our doors of the minds can’t be _________ to them. A. close; closed B. closed; close C. closed; closed D. close; open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该把父母视为我们亲密的朋友。同时，我们思想的大门不能对他们关闭。 close关闭，亲密的；closed关闭，封闭的。第一个空，此处需要填一个形容词来修饰“friends”，表示“亲密的”。“close”作为形容词时，有“亲密的”之意；第二个空，此处需要填一个形容词来表示“关闭的”状态。“closed”作为形容词，正好可以表示这个意思。 7. Last year, Mary _________ a poor and ugly man. A. married with B. married to C. married D. get married to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年，玛丽嫁给了一个又穷又丑的男人。 married with错误用法，marry 后不能接介词 with；married to缺少系动词，正确结构应为be/get married to sb.；married“结婚”，过去式和过去分词；get married to结婚。 根据句中时间状语Last year和语法规则可知，时态为一般过去时，应填 married。 8. —Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A. to learn; to join B. learning; joining C. to learn; joining D. learning; to join 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在是在业余时间学美术吗？——没有，我已经停下来去学中医了。我甚至设法加入了一个俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I’ve stopped…Chinese medicine. I even managed…a club about it.”可知，第一个空处表达“不学艺术了”，stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事；第二个空处表达“设法加入”，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，动词短语。故选A。 9. —Disney _________ out its first plus-size female (女性的) leading character in a short film called Reflect recently. —Yes, many people like her very much. A. was bringing B. will bring C. has brought D. bring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迪士尼最近在一部名为《反思》的短片中推出了首位大码女性主角。——是的，很多人都非常喜欢她。 根据“recently”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，即迪士尼已经推出了首位大码女性主角，所以应该用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”。又因为主语“Disney”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“has”，“bring”的过去分词是“brought”。 10. —I think we need a new airport to meet the passengers’ needs. —It’s reported that Hefei Airport _________ soon and bring us much convenience. A. has completed B. is completed C. will be completed D. completes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们需要一个新机场来满足乘客的需求。——据报道，合肥机场不久将会建成，给我们带来很多便利。 根据“soon”可知，句子描述的是未来的事情，应该用一般将来时；又因为“Hefei Airport”是动作的承受者，所以应该用被动语态。因此，句子应该使用一般将来时的被动语态，即“will be completed”。 11. Many creative and environmentally minded people have _________ a way called “upcycling” to turn an unwanted item into something useful. A. come up with B. caught up with C. got along with D. worked closely with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多有创意和环保意识的人想出了一种被称为“升级再造”的方法，将不需要的物品变成有用的东西。 come up with想出；caught up with赶上；got along with与……和睦相处；worked closely with与……密切合作。根据“a way called ‘upcycling’ to turn an unwanted item into something useful”可知，此处指想出一种方法，应填come up with。 12. She is _________ the best because she never gives up in the face of difficulties. A. so B. rather C. hardly D. simply 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是最棒的，因为她在困难面前从不放弃。 so如此；rather相当；hardly几乎不；simply简直，就是。根据“She is…the best because she never gives up in face of difficulties.”可知，此处表达她简直就是最优秀的，因为面对困难时她从不放弃。故选D。 13. —Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known _________ a man has need.” A. as B. until C. since D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉在我摔断腿时照顾了我。她是一个真正的朋友。——我同意。正如俗话所说，“患难见真情。” 考查连词辨析。as因为；until直到；since自从；though尽管。根据“A friend is never known…a man has need.”可知，此处指的是直到一个人需要时，朋友才被知晓，也就是“患难见真情”。故选B。 14. —I wonder _________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A. how long the egg has been in the world B. which came first, the egg or the chicken C. whether you like the egg and the chicken D. when scientists started to study the chicken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道先有鸡还是先有蛋。——鸡蛋。来自瑞士的科学家这么认为。 考查which引导的宾语从句。根据答语“The egg”可知，问句是在询问“先有鸡还是先有蛋”这一选择性问题，而答语直接对应选项B的内容，科学家认为先有蛋。故选B。 15. —I’ll give you $8,000 for your car. That’s my final offer. —_________. It’s yours. A. No way B. It’s a deal C. It depends D. Take your time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我给你8000美元买你的车。这是我最后的报价。——成交。这是你的了。 考查情景交际。No way没门；It’s a deal成交；It depends视情况而定；Take your time慢慢来。根据“It’s yours”可知 ，双方达成协议。故选B。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 These days, the 24-hour food banks in Shenzhen have become a hot topic online. On the street corners of the Futian District, you can find some special green fridges. They keep and share ____16____ food for people who are in need. This great idea ____17____ in May 2022. Many shops and ____18____ often have fresh food that they cannot sell the next day. In the past, this food was often ____19____. Now, they give the food to the food bank. How can people get the food? Those who need help most, like street cleaners and poor families, can ____20____ it on an app for free. After 8 p.m., anyone can take what is left. In this way, it not only helps people in a quiet and ____21____ way, but also stops food waste. To keep people healthy, food ____22____ is very important. All food is kept in clean, cool boxes. Workers know where every piece of food comes from, and they check everything ____23____. So far, this food bank has helped more than 480,000 people and saved nearly 200 tons of food. But more than that, the food bank has brought people ____24____. It builds a warmer and more helpful ____25____ in the city. “This is about sharing and caring,” says a volunteer. “When we share, we show we care. And that is how we build a better city together—one meal at a time.” 16. A. cheap B. bad C. free D. delicious 17. A. started B. finished C. broke D. failed 18. A. neighborhood B. hospitals C. schools D. restaurants 19. A. thrown away B. sold out C. eaten up D. picked up 20. A. cook B. order C. taste D. return 21. A. harmful B. clear C. private D. difficult 22. A. taste B. color C. price D. safety 23. A. finally B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly 24. A. richer B. closer C. busier D. stronger 25. A. team B. community C. company D. class 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了深圳福田区24小时食物银行的运作方式及其带来的积极影响，包括帮助困难人群、减少食物浪费和增强社区凝聚力。 【16题详解】 句意：它们为有需要的人保存并分享免费的食物。 cheap便宜的；bad坏的；free免费的；delicious美味的。根据“Those who need help most, like street cleaners and poor families, can...it on an app for free.”可知，食物银行提供的食物是免费的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这个很棒的想法始于2022年5月。 started开始；finished完成；broke打破；failed失败。根据“in May 2022”可知，此处指这个想法开始于2022年5月。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：许多商店和餐馆经常有第二天卖不出去的新鲜食物。 neighborhood社区；hospitals医院；schools学校；restaurants餐馆。根据“often have fresh food that they cannot sell the next day”可知，此处指有卖不出去的新鲜食物的地方，结合选项，restaurants“餐馆”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：在过去，这些食物经常被扔掉。 thrown away扔掉；sold out卖光；eaten up吃光；picked up捡起。根据“Now, they give the food to the food bank.”可知，过去这些食物会被扔掉，现在则被送到食物银行。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那些最需要帮助的人，比如街道清洁工和贫困家庭，可以在应用程序上免费订购。 cook烹饪；order订购；taste品尝；return归还。根据“on an app for free”可知，此处指在应用程序上免费订购食物。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：这样，它不仅以安静、私密的方式帮助人们，还阻止了食物浪费。 harmful有害的；clear清晰的；private私密的；difficult困难的。食物银行提供食物时保护受助者隐私，是一种安静、私密的方式。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：为了保证人们的健康，食品安全非常重要。 taste味道；color颜色；price价格；safety安全。根据“To keep people healthy”可知，此处指食品安全很重要。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：工人们知道每一份食物的来源，并且他们仔细检查每一份食物。 finally最终；slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然地。根据“they check everything...”可知，此处指仔细检查食物。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但更重要的是，食物银行让人们的关系更紧密了。 richer更富有的；closer更紧密的；busier更忙碌的；stronger更强壮的。根据“It builds a warmer and more helpful...in the city.”可知，食物银行让人们的关系更紧密了。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它在城市里建立了一个更温暖、更有帮助的社区。 team团队；community社区；company公司；class班级。根据“in the city”可知，此处指在城市里建立了一个更温暖、更有帮助的社区。故选B。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Travel around the World Are you ready for a special holiday trip (旅行)? Shall we travel by plane, by bus, or by ship? No, it is a train trip. On the train, you will feel the magic of slow travel, see the beautiful things along the way and have great fun! Trip information: Starting Time & How long: In 2026，100 days Starting City: London Countries: 14 in all, such as France, Austria, China and the US How much & Number of People: $148,000 per person, and at most 12 people Phone: +4420 7946 0850 Open 9:00-18:00 GMT (格林威治时间) (That’s 17:00-2:00 Beijing Time) Email: globaltraintrip@travel.com Official Website (网站): www.globaltraintrip.com Book (预定) Before: December 31, 2025 (You need to pay 20% of the money first to keep your seat.) The world is too big to see in a hurry. Let’s get on the train together! We’re waiting for you in London, the UK! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. People will take the special trip by _______. A plane B. bus C. ship D. train 27. The trip will be _______. A. 100 days B. 31 days C. 14 days D. 365 days 28. The trip will start from a city in _______. A. France B. China C. the UK D. the US 29. To keep a seat，people need to pay _______ of the money first. A. 10% B. 20% C. 50% D. 100% 30. We can probably know from the passage _______. A. people in China should make a call during the day B. the trip will try to help people enjoy slow traveling C. people have to book the trip after December 31, 2025 D. the trip can have more than 12 people at the same time 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一次特别的火车环球旅行，包括旅行方式、时长、起始城市、途径国家、费用、人数限制、联系方式、预定时间及方式等信息，呼吁人们一起踏上慢旅行之旅。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No, it is a train trip.”可知，人们将乘坐火车进行这次特别的旅行。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting Time & How long: In 2026，100 days”可知，这次旅行将持续100天。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting City: London”以及“We’re waiting for you in London, the UK!”可知，旅行将从英国的一个城市开始。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“(You need to pay 20% of the money first to keep your seat.)”可知，为了保留座位，人们需要先支付20%的费用。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On the train, you will feel the magic of slow travel, see the beautiful things along the way and have great fun!”以及“The world is too big to see in a hurry. Let’s get on the train together!”可推断出，这次旅行将试图帮助人们享受慢旅行。A选项文中未提及中国人打电话的时间要求；C选项与“Book (预定) Before: December 31, 2025”不符；D选项与“and at most 12 people”不符。故选B。 B What things do you find important in life? For three teenagers, the answer lies in the precious moments and experiences that color their lives. He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside. Every weekend, he used to visit them. His grandma made his favorite sweet potato cakes, and grandpa taught him to water the vegetables. After dinner, they sat under an old tree and listened to grandpa’s childhood stories. Now busy with studying in Grade 9, he can’t go as often. But those happy moments stay in his heart, and their warm love is what he cherishes above all. Huang Anqi, 13, a music student in City Music School, treasures time deeply. Her days are filled with music training and school courses, which teaches her to respect time. She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals. Her busy life also makes small joys like hanging out with her dog—even more precious. As a young person, she’s grateful for the time to work hard, knowing time is all she needs. Zhang Hangming, 17, from West High School, loves his travel memories. He takes photos of every fun moment on trips: beautiful scenery, a local’s smile, or a quiet morning street. After each trip, he makes a video as a travel journal. When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy. These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories. 31. What does He Liyan value most in his life? A. Sweet potato cakes made by his grandma. B. Stories about his grandpa’s childhood. C. The time spent with his grandparents. D. Watering vegetables with his grandpa. 32. Why does Huang Anqi respect time? A. Because she is under great pressure from studies. B. Because time helps her get closer to her goals. C. Because she has little time to stay with her dog. D. Because her days are filled with school courses. 33. How does Zhang Hangming relax when he is under pressure? A. By watching the travel videos he made. B. By listening to his grandpa’s stories. C. By traveling abroad with his friends. D. By taking photos of beautiful scenery. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. All the three students are too busy to have free time. B. He Liyan can visit his grandparents every weekend now. C. Zhang Hangming’s travel videos make him feel stressed. D. The students all learn to respect time from their experiences. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Busy School Life for Teenagers B. What We Truly Value C. Travel Makes Life Colorful D. Valuing Family Time 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三个青少年在生活中珍视的事物：何立言最珍视与祖父母共度的时光，黄安琪尊重时间因为时间助她达成目标，张航铭通过观看旅行视频来放松自己。文章表明这些青少年真正珍视的不是物质财富，而是有意义的时刻。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside.”可知，何立言最珍视的是与祖父母在乡下共度的时光。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals.”可知，黄安琪尊重时间是因为时间有助于她达成目标。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy.”可知，张航铭在感到压力时会通过观看自己制作的旅行视频来放松。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段何立言与祖父母共度时光、第三段黄安琪因时间助她达成目标而尊重时间、第四段张航铭通过旅行视频放松，可推断出这些学生都从自己的经历中学会了尊重时间。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了三个青少年真正珍视的事物，即有意义的时刻。故选B。 C There are about one million named kinds of insects and perhaps there are several million kinds of insects that are not named. Insects have the largest number of kinds among animals on Earth. They are a successful group. Insects can be found in almost all land and places with freshwater, from the driest deserts to freshwater ponds, from a rainforest to the arctic (北极) wastes. A few kinds are even living in the sea. Their feeding habits are also varied: almost anything that has nutritive (有营养的) value is eaten by some group of insects. Besides, insects show great differences in shape and form. Some insects have three eyes; some two pairs of wings; some three pairs of walking legs. Almost the only condition their group does not have is a very large body size. Insects are valuable to man. Usually, speaking of insects, we think of them as harmful animals. Insects eat our food, feed on our blood and skin, and bring horrible diseases to people. But without them, we could not live. They are an important part in our world. 36 What is the passage about? A. The number of insects. B. The introduction of insects. C. The habits of insects. 37. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Insects can be found only in rainforests. B. Most insects have three eyes and two pairs of wings. C. The number of kinds of insects is larger than that of any other group. 38. What can we know from the passage? A. All the insects have their names. B. Insects can’t live through winter. C. Insects don’t have large bodies. 39. What will the writer talk about at the end of the passage? A. The useful roles of insects. B. The danger of insects. C. The differences of insects. 40. Where might you see this passage? A. In a natural science magazine. B. In a report about a new technology. C. On a TV show about national geographic. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了昆虫的种类、分布、习性以及对人类的价值。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There are about one million named kinds of insects and perhaps there are several million kinds of insects that are not named. Insects have the largest number of kinds among animals on Earth.”可知，文章重点强调的是对昆虫进行介绍，包括其种类数量等多方面内容，并非单纯说昆虫的数量，也不是只聚焦于昆虫的习性，所以本文是关于昆虫的介绍。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Insects have the largest number of kinds among animals on Earth.”可知，昆虫的种类数量在动物中是最多的。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Almost the only condition their group does not have is a very large body size.”可知，昆虫几乎唯一的共同点是它们没有很大的体型。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But without them, we could not live. They are an important part in our world.”可知，接下来作者会进一步阐述昆虫的有益作用。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕昆虫展开，介绍了昆虫的多个方面知识，属于自然科学范畴，所以可能会在自然科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选A。 四、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Bob! It was really unexpected. A: ____41____ B: I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late! A: Oh no! ____42____ B: I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone. A: ____43____ B: Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money! A: Wow, that’s bad. ____44____ B: I went back home to get money. On the way, I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie. A: ____45____ B: Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected! A. Did anything else happen? B. That’s a happy ending! C. What happened? D. Why didn’t you ask her to wait? E. How did you get there? F. What did you do then? G. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】41. C 42. G 43. A 44. F 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人之间的对话。两人围绕B的周末经历展开讨论。 【41题详解】 根据上文“It was really unexpected.”以及下文“I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late!”可知，B说周末很意外，接着讲述了发生的事情，此处应是A询问发生了什么。选项C“发生了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据上文“But I woke up late!”以及下文“I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone.”可知，B起晚了，然后打电话给妹妹，妹妹已经独自去公园了，此处应是A对B起晚了这件事表示遗憾。选项G“听到这个我很遗憾。”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money!”可知，B回答“是的”，接着讲述了又发生的事情，此处应是A询问是否还有其他事情发生。选项A“还有其他事情发生吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据下文“I went back home to get money. On the way, I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie.”可知，B回答回家拿钱，路上遇到了同学，此处应是A询问B忘记带钱后做了什么。选项F“然后你做了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据上文“She invited me to her home to watch a movie.”以及下文“Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected!”可知，B说在同学家看了电影，玩得很开心，此处应是A对这件事进行评价，认为这是一个不错的结局。选项B“那是个快乐的结局！”符合语境。故选B。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 如果你有问题，请举手。 If you have questions, please _________ _________ your hand. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“举起”是关键词，表示“举起”的短语是put up。本句为祈使句，please后接动词原形。故填put；up。 47. Susan把我们照顾得很好，她是个很出色的厨师。 Susan _________ _________ us very well. She’s an excellent cook. 【答案】 ①. looks ②. after 【解析】 【详解】原句中“照顾”是关键词，表示“照顾”的短语是look after。本句描述的是经常性的状态，用一般现在时，主语Susan是第三人称单数，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。故填looks；after。 48. 据说他们可以用这种方式来应对压力。 It is said that they can _________ _________ the stress in this way. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“应对”是关键词，表示“应对”的短语是deal with。本句中情态动词can后接动词原形。故填deal with。 49. 没有人想被嘲笑。 Nobody wants to be _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. laughed ②. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“被嘲笑”是关键词，表示“嘲笑”的短语是laugh at。本句为被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”，laugh的过去分词是laughed。故填laughed；at。 50. 他们用剪刀剪羊毛。 They use the scissors to _________ the wool _________ the sheep. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“从……剪下……”是关键信息，表示“剪下”的短语是cut...off...，意为“从……上剪下、切掉”。use sth. to do sth.“用某物去做某事”。故填cut；off。 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Should books always have a happy ending? The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think? Should books always have a happy ending? Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, although you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy (同情), helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence. 51. The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to ________ 52. Reading makes us happy. We read to ________ troubles and worries in real life. 53. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “________”. 54. Reading about the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our ________. 55. Empathy helps you to ______ people and support them through hard times. 【答案】51 enjoy reading 52. get away from 53. happy ending 54. personal experiences 55. connect with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕 “书籍是否应该总是有一个快乐的结局” 展开讨论。文章指出世界读书日的目的是鼓励人们享受阅读，同时分析了快乐结局和悲伤结局的书籍各自的价值，认为悲伤结局的故事能帮助读者培养共情能力，更好地理解他人。 【51题详解】 根据“The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading”可知，世界读书日的目的是鼓励人们享受阅读，故填enjoy reading。 【52题详解】 根据“We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life”可知，阅读是为了摆脱现实生活中的烦恼，故填get away from。 【53题详解】 根据“In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the ‘happy ending’”可知，现实生活中的故事不会止步于“快乐结局”，故填happy ending。 【54题详解】 根据“Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences”可知，阅读故事中的痛苦情感能让我们感到在个人经历中并不孤单，故填personal experiences。 【55题详解】 根据“This ability, known as empathy (同情), helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times.”可知，同理心能帮助你与他人建立联系并支持他们度过困难，故填connect with。 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) White Dew: The Fifteenth Solar Term (节气) You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says, “Reeds are green and white; White Dew turns into frost.” (蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜) This p____56____has been passed down for thousands of years and comes from The Book of Songs, a very a____57____Chinese book called Shijing, and it talks about White Dew—the fifteenth solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar(中国农历). White Dew usually a____58____around September 7th. When it comes, hot summer days are gone, and cool autumn starts to cover the world. As the name tells us, we can often see dew(露水)on grass and tree l____59____in the morning. At night, the air gets cold, s____60____ the wet part in the air turns into small water drops(水滴).As the sun rises, these drops look white, which is why this term gets i____61____name “White Dew”. During White Dew, there are many interesting t____62____. In northern China, farmers are busy harvesting(收割) crops like corn and rice. They also get ready to plant winter wheat(小麦), which is usually sown (播种) 10 to 15 days after White Dew. In s____63____China, such as Fujian and Zhejiang, people love drinking “White Dew Tea.” This tea is picked at this time, and it smells n____64____than tea from other seasons. Eating longans (桂圆) is another p____65____tradition here—people think this sweet fruit can make their bodies stronger. 【答案】56. poem##oem 57. ancient##ncient 58. arrives##rrives 59. leaves##eaves 60. so##o 61. its##ts 62. traditions##raditions 63. southern##outhern 64. nicer##icer 65. popular##opular 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了中国节气“白露”的名称由来、时间特点，以及南北方在白露时节的不同传统习俗。 【56题详解】 句意：这首诗已经流传了数千年，出自中国一部名为《诗经》的古老典籍，它描述了中国农历中的第十五个节气——白露。根据前文提到了“an old Chinese poem”（一首中国古诗），此处承接上文，指代这首诗，poem“诗歌”，名词，空前有This,用名词单数，故填poem。 【57题详解】 句意：这首诗已经流传了数千年，出自中国一部名为《诗经》的古老典籍，它描述了中国农历中的第十五个节气——白露。根据“The Book of Songs”诗经，可知它是中国古代的经典著作，具有悠久的历史，ancient “古老的”，形容词，修饰空后Chinese book，故填ancient。 【58题详解】 句意：白露通常在9月7日左右到来。根据空前可知此处少了谓语，主语是White Dew(白露），为单数名词，本句描述的是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，arrive“到达”，动词，故填arrives。 【59题详解】 句意：顾名思义，我们在清晨常常能在草地上和树叶上看到露水。根据“ dew(露水)c on grass and tree”可知此处填名词，leaf“叶子”，名词，“tree leaves”是固定搭配，指“树叶”，露水通常会凝结在树叶表面，符合常识，故leaf要用复数形式leaves，故填leaves。 【60题详解】 句意：夜晚，空气变冷，所以空气中的水汽会凝结成小水珠。根据前半句“At night,the air gets cold”是原因，可知后半句“ the wet part in the air turns into small water drops(水滴)”是结果，so“因此”，表示因果关系，故填so。 【61题详解】 句意：太阳升起时，这些水珠看起来呈白色，这也是这个节气得名“白露”的原因。根据空格前后可知，此处是要表达“得到它的名字”的意思，its“它的”，物主代词，“get its name”是固定搭配，意为“得名”，符合语境，故填its。 【62题详解】 句意：在白露时节，有许多有趣的传统习俗。根据后文介绍了北方收割作物、南方喝白露茶等不同习俗，traditions“传统习俗”符合语境，且“many”后接可数名词复数，故填traditions。 【63题详解】 句意：在中国南方，比如福建和浙江一带，人们喜欢喝“白露茶”。根据空后“such as Fujian and Zhejiang”可知福建、浙江属于中国南方地区，southern“南方的”，形容词，用于修饰“China”，符合地理事实，故填southern。 【64题详解】 句意：这种茶在此时采摘，闻起来比其他季节的茶更香。根据句中有“than”表示比较可知本句要用到形容词的比较级，nice“好的”，形容词，比较级为nicer“更好的、更香的”，用来修饰空前“smell”，故填nicer。 【65题详解】 句意：吃桂圆是这里另一项受欢迎的传统——人们认为这种香甜的水果能让身体更强健。根据空后“tradition”可知此处应该填形容词，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，用于说明吃桂圆是当地广为流传的习俗，故填popular。 八、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 李华大学毕业后回乡为乡村儿童提供免费音乐教育。请根据以下要点，以“A Special Choice”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的经历，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： (1) 大学毕业后，放弃城市生活，回到家乡给村里的孩子们上免费音乐课； (2) 创办了一个音乐培训中心，并组织了1000多次活动； (3) 探索了新的教学方法，教孩子们唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴； (4) 用音乐改变了乡村孩子们生活，村民和孩子们都非常感谢； (5) 你的想法…… 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：免费的free 组织organize 探索explore A Special Choice After graduating from university, Li Hua ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Special Choice After graduating from university, Li Hua gave up city life and returned to his hometown to give free music lessons to village children. He set up a music training centre and organised more than 1,000 activities. Li Hua explored new ways of teaching music to village children. He taught them to sing, dance and play the piano. He changed the lives of the village children with music. All the villagers and children were thankful to him. I think Li Hua is great. His kindness and hard work are wonderful. We should learn from him and do what we can to help others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，讲述了李华大学毕业后回乡教乡村孩子音乐的事迹； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：描述李华的具体行为及带来的影响，并表达对他的看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华毕业后的选择，即放弃城市生活回乡给乡村孩子上免费音乐课。 第二步，阐述他为乡村孩子所做的具体事情，如建立音乐培训中心、组织活动、探索新教学方法等。 第三步，说明他的行为给乡村孩子带来的改变，以及村民和孩子对他的感激。 第四步，表达自己对李华的评价，并呼吁大家向他学习。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②set up建立 ③explore探索 ④be thankful to对……感激 [高分句型] ①He changed the lives of the village children with music. (此句简洁地说明了李华的行为对乡村孩子生活产生的积极影响。) ②We should learn from him and do what we can to help others. (运用“what we can”引导宾语从句，表达出尽自己所能的意思，增强句子的表现力。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $