新高考英语应用文写作指导学案（新高考1卷地区适用-5类常考题型）-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

新高考英语应用文写作指导学案（5类常考题型） 河北、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、山东、河南、湖北、湖南、广东 Part 1书信类（邀请信） Section A 例题（真题改编） 假定你是李华，你校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”计划举办一场关于英语文学的访谈活动，想邀请外教Caroline参与。请你给她写一封邀请信，内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈时间和话题；3. 表达期待。 注意：词数100-120词，格式规范。 Section B 话题词汇 interview n. 访谈 program n. 节目 invite v. 邀请 literature n. 文学 broaden v. 拓宽 horizon n. 视野 schedule v. 安排 n. 日程 participate v. 参与 Section C 核心短语 in charge of 负责 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 be scheduled to 计划、安排 focus on 聚焦于 arouse one’s interest in 激发某人对……的兴趣 look forward to 期待 provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 Section D 加分句型 a) I’m writing to invite you to take Part in... 我写信是为了邀请你参加…… b) Not only is... what you are expert at, but also you enjoy great popularity among us. 不仅……是你擅长的领域，而且你在我们中间很受欢迎。 c) We would greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. 如果你能接受我们的邀请，我们将不胜感激。 d) The activity is intended to... 该活动旨在…… Section E 高分范文 Dear Caroline, I’m Li Hua, in charge of the English program “Talk and Talk” in our school radio station. I’m writing to invite you to take Part in an interview for our program. “Talk and Talk” is designed to provide students with a platform to broaden their horizons through English topics. We plan to focus on English literature this time, which is intended to arouse students’ interest in classic works. The interview is scheduled to be held at 3 p.m. on Friday in the radio station and will last about one hour. Not only is English literature what you are expert at, but also you are popular among us. We look forward to your participation and would appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ( 学后反思 ) Part 2书信类（选择说理信） Section A 例题（2025年新高考1卷真题） 假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 你的选择；2. 说明理由。 注意：词数100-120词，格式规范。 Section B 话题词汇 column n. 栏目 recommend v. 推荐 vibrant adj. 充满活力的 campus n. 校园 suspense n. 悬念 interdisciplinary adj. 跨学科的 perspective n. 视角 contribute v. 贡献 Section C 核心短语 add a new column 增设新栏目 strongly recommend 强烈推荐 provide a platform 提供平台 document campus events 记录校园活动 take one’s mind off 使某人暂时忘记 go a long way 大有帮助 contribute to 为……做贡献 Section D 加分句型 a) Should a choice be made, I would strongly recommend... 若要做出选择，我强烈推荐……（虚拟语气倒装） b) This column provides a great platform where we can... 这个栏目为我们提供了一个可以……的好平台。（定语从句） c) More importantly, such a stress-free space would do everyone good psychologically. 更重要的是，这样一个无压力的空间会对每个人的心理有益。 d) I’m ready to contribute to whichever column is chosen. 无论选择哪个栏目，我都愿意为之贡献力量。（让步状语从句） Section E 高分范文 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. Should a choice be made, I would strongly recommend “Fun at my school” for the following reasons. First of all, this column provides a great platform where we can share our vibrant campus life. Events like the art festival and science fair can be well-documented by both organizers and participants from diverse perspectives. More importantly, it offers a stress-free space that does us good emotionally, as a feel-good story always goes a long way to take our mind off stressful study. I’m ready to contribute to this column and hope my suggestion will be taken into consideration. Thank you for your hard work. Yours, Li Hua ( 学后反思 ) Part 3演讲稿 Section A 例题（2025年浙江卷真题改编） 假定你是李华，针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象，学校将举办一场主题班会，邀请你发表演讲稿。内容包括：1. 你的看法；2. 提出建议。 注意：词数100-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. Section B 话题词汇 short video 短视频 phenomenon n. 现象 viewpoint n. 看法 disturb v. 打扰 reasonable adj. 合理的 regulate v. 规范 concentrate v. 集中注意力 responsibility n. 责任 Section C 核心短语 take videos 拍摄视频 in my opinion 依我之见 on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面…… disturb others’ study 打扰他人学习 make good use of 充分利用 set rules 制定规则 focus on study 专注于学习 Section D 加分句型 a) Nowadays, it’s common to see some students filming short videos on campus, which has aroused wide concern. 如今，在校园里看到一些学生拍摄短视频很常见，这引起了广泛关注。（非限制性定语从句） b) While short videos can bring us fun, they may also have negative effects if not used properly. 虽然短视频能给我们带来乐趣，但如果使用不当，也可能产生负面影响。（让步状语从句） c) I suggest we set clear rules to regulate this behavior and make good use of our time to focus on study. 我建议我们制定明确的规则来规范这种行为，充分利用时间专注于学习。 d) It’s our responsibility to balance entertainment and study. 平衡娱乐和学习是我们的责任。（it作形式主语） Section E 高分范文 Good morning, everyone. Nowadays, it’s common to see some students filming short videos on campus, which has aroused wide concern. In my opinion, this phenomenon has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, short videos can record our beautiful campus life and bring us joy. On the other hand, some students film videos in class or libraries, which disturbs others’ study and affects their own concentration. Therefore, I suggest we set clear rules to regulate this behavior. We should film videos in proper places and at proper times, and make good use of our time to focus on study. It’s our responsibility to balance entertainment and study. Let’s work together to create a better campus environment. Thank you for listening. ( 学后反思 ) Part 4活动报道 Section A 例题（2023年浙江卷真题改编） 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 活动的过程；2. 你的收获与感想。 注意：词数100-120词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 An Activity to Get to Know Plants Around Us Section B 话题词汇 activity n. 活动 organize v. 组织 plant n. 植物 guide v. 指导 n. 导游 introduce v. 介绍 species n. 种类 gain v. 获得 awareness n. 意识 Section C 核心短语 take Part in 参加 be organized by 由……组织 lead us to 带领我们去…… introduce... to... 向……介绍…… learn about 了解 arouse one’s awareness of 激发某人的……意识 be beneficial to 对……有益 Section D 加分句型 a) Last weekend, an activity themed “Get to Know Plants Around Us” was held by the Students’ Union, which attracted many students to participate. 上周末，学生会举办了一场以“认识我们身边的植物”为主题的活动，吸引了许多学生参与。（非限制性定语从句） b) During the activity, our teacher guided us around the campus and introduced different kinds of plants in detail. 活动期间，老师带领我们参观校园，详细介绍了各种植物。 c) Not only did we learn about many plant species, but we also developed a deeper love for nature. 我们不仅了解了许多植物种类，还加深了对自然的热爱。（部分倒装） d) This activity is really meaningful and beneficial to our growth. 这次活动非常有意义，对我们的成长有益。 Section E 高分范文 An Activity to Get to Know Plants Around Us Last weekend, an activity themed “Get to Know Plants Around Us” was held by the Students’ Union, which attracted many students to participate. During the activity, our biology teacher guided us around the campus and introduced different kinds of plants in detail. He told us about their names, growth habits and practical values. We also took notes and took photos of the plants we were interested in, and discussed their characteristics with our classmates actively. Through this activity, we not only learned about many plant species that we had never noticed before, but also aroused our awareness of protecting nature. It was a meaningful experience that enriched our after-school life and brought us closer to nature. ( 学后反思 ) Part 5短文投稿 Section A 例题（2024年浙江卷真题改编） 假定你是李华，校英文报正在开展“Learn a new skill”主题征文活动，请你投稿一篇短文，内容包括：1. 你学习的新技能；2. 学习过程中的收获；3. 你的感悟。 注意：词数100-120词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Learn a New Skill Section B 话题词汇 skill n. 技能 master v. 掌握 practice v. 练习 overcome v. 克服 difficulty n. 困难 perseverance n. 毅力 gain v. 获得 experience n. 经历；经验 Section C 核心短语 learn a new skill 学习一项新技能 devote... to... 把……投入到…… keep practicing 坚持练习 overcome difficulties 克服困难 build up 培养；建立 in the process of 在……的过程中 realize the importance of 意识到……的重要性 Section D 加分句型 a) During the past few months, I have devoted much time to learning a new skill — calligraphy, which has brought me great joy and growth. 在过去的几个月里，我花了很多时间学习一项新技能——书法，这给我带来了很大的快乐和成长。（非限制性定语从句） b) At first, I found it difficult to hold the brush properly, but I didn’t give up and kept practicing every day. 起初，我发现正确握笔很难，但我没有放弃，每天坚持练习。（it作形式宾语） c) In the process of learning, I not only mastered the basic skills of calligraphy, but also built up my perseverance. 在学习的过程中，我不仅掌握了书法的基本技能，还培养了自己的毅力。 d) This experience makes me realize that as long as we keep trying, we can master any new skill. 这次经历让我意识到，只要我们不断努力，就能掌握任何新技能。（宾语从句） Section E 高分范文 Learn a New Skill During the past few months, I have devoted much time to learning a new skill — calligraphy, which has brought me great joy and growth. At first, I found it difficult to hold the brush properly and write neat characters. I often felt frustrated when my works were not satisfactory, but I didn’t give up. With the guidance of my teacher, I kept practicing every day, correcting my mistakes little by little. In the process, I learned to be patient and focused. This experience not only made me master the basic skills of calligraphy, but also let me realize the importance of perseverance. Learning a new skill is not easy, but as long as we stick to it, we will surely gain a lot. ( 学后反思 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $