Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A Grammar Focus 同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A Grammar Focus 一、小题练语法 Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，并在括号内标出空处所成分的序号 create, depend on, form, get, express, act, tidy, finish, consider, support 成分序号：①状语(Adverbial) ②宾补(Object Complement) ③宾语(Object) ④主语(Subject) ⑤定语(Attributive) 1. After watching the school charity show, Zhang Wei wrote a story ______ his thanks to the volunteers. ( ) 2. The students plan ______ a science club to share cool experiments. ( ) 3. Mary feels lonely because she has no friend ______ with. ( ) 4. It is important ______ enough sleep before exams. ( ) 5. ______ a new after-school activity, our head teacher chose some active students last week. ( ) 6. I want ______ my mum with the housework on Sundays. ( ) 7. I like learning. I have a lot of new skills ______ during the holiday. ( ) 8. My deskmate and I practise speaking after school ______ well in the English speech contest. ( ) 9. Our parents often tell us ______ carefully before we make decisions. ( ) 10. My little sister promises ______ her desk every day without being told. ( ) Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 11. Tom studies hard ______ (achieve) his dream of becoming a scientist in the future. 12. All the students were asked ______ (attend) the class meeting and take notes carefully. 13. Every Saturday, Bob volunteers at the local library ______ (help) kids find more interesting books. 14. My father reminds me ______ (take) up a new hobby like playing the guitar in my free time. 15. Let’s work together ______ (make) our classroom a warmer and brighter place. 16. The teacher advised us ______ (study) hard and live a happy school life together. 17. It is meaningful ______ (spend) time with the elderly in the community. 二、语篇练语法 Ⅲ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次） guess, practise, play, share, use, think, make, wait, get, start Have you ever tried the “15 Clues Game”? It’s fun 18. ______ with friends. It is also a great way for students 19. ______ speaking English! Since everyone talks in English, this can help you 20. ______ better at listening and speaking while enjoying yourself. Here’s how to play: One person thinks of something but doesn’t tell anyone. The others ask up to 15 “yes or no” questions 21. ______ what it is. For example, they might ask, “Is it alive?” or “Can you eat it?” 22. ______ with, the person with the secret idea says what type of thing it is. Then, teammates ask questions 23. ______ their guesses closer to the right answer. They should start by asking general questions and then move on to more specific ones 24. ______ the answer clearer. If players think they know the answer, they can guess right away—they don’t have to 25. ______ for all 15 questions! To make the game exciting, try to guess correctly by using as few questions as possible. It encourages everyone 26. ______ carefully and work together. The game is easy, fun, and perfect 27. ______ in classrooms or to play with friends. It not only improves your English but also teaches you 28. ______ ideas and think smartly. Try it—you’ll learn and laugh a lot! 三、综合提升训练 Ⅳ. 句型转换（每空一词） 1. I hope that I can visit the space museum this weekend. (改为简单句) I hope ______ ______ the space museum this weekend. 2. The teacher told us that we should not be late for the exam. (改为简单句) The teacher told us ______ ______ be late for the exam. 3. He finds that it is difficult to learn physics well. (改为简单句) He finds ______ difficult ______ learn physics well. 4. My plan is that I will finish this science project by next month. (改为简单句) My plan is ______ ______ this science project by next month. Ⅴ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 想了解你如何利用空闲时间提升自己。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你在空闲时间的活动以及它们的目的。 写作要点： 1. 你在空闲时间做什么活动？ 2. 这些活动的目的是什么？ 3. 你未来想尝试什么新的活动？ 要求： • 词数：80-100词。 • 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 • 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you how I use my free time to improve myself. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $