精品解析：甘肃兰州交通大学附属中学等校2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学阶段性测试英语试卷（一）

2025-2026学年度第二学期总、分校联考九年级英语阶段性测试（一）试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（共40分） Ⅰ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Zhang Guimei, the principal (校长) of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 12 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their lives with ___1___. Her story has moved millions of Chinese people. Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (《中华人民共和国简史》). We feel happy and ___2___ of her! Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County (华坪县). Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do ___3___ for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave their schools before ___4___ their education. In 2002, she decided to found a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally ___5___. The school was the first high school in the country to ___6___ free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives ___7___. Although she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and ___8___. Many kids have called her “Dear Mom”. ___9___ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more ___10___. “As long as I have one more breath, I will continue to teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have.” Zhang says. 阅读上面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1 A. symbol B. health C. knowledge D. background 2. A. proud B. patient C. silent D. active 3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 4. A. creating B. paying C. completing D. spreading 5. A. cheered up B. set up C. used up D. taken up 6. A. buy B. pay C. give D. provide 7. A. exactly B. suddenly C. politely D. successfully 8. A. ability B. warmth C. shyness D. introduction 9. A. Trained B. Taught C. Influenced D. Punished 10. A. attention B. silence C. practice D. goodness Ⅱ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Being overweight (超重) is harmful to health. It can increase the risk of diseases (疾病) such as heart problems and high blood pressure. China has made a three-year weight management plan to help people control weight. So, do you know how to manage your weight? Both what you eat and how you eat are very important. You should eat meals at regular (有规律的) times. Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 p.m. Avoid snacks, fried food and drinks with lots of sugar. Eat until you’re 70% full and eat slowly. Begin your meal with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice or noodles. This helps to control how much you eat. Exercise is as crucial as eating. Try to exercise for 150 to 300 minutes each week such as walking, swimming or bike riding, along with strength (力量) training twice a week. If you sit for too long, stand up and move for 3 to 5 minutes every hour. Also, get enough sleep, about 7 hours a night. What’s more, some cities have already set up special “weight management clinics (门诊)” in hospitals. In order to help people lose weight safely, some experts can provide people with advice on diet (饮食), exercise plans and Traditional Chinese Medicine methods. Schools are encouraged to teach students about healthy eating. Families, hotels, and other places can also provide support for weight management. Even AI technology might be used to improve personal weight management. Experts remind us that weight management is not a short-term goal. It’s a lifelong habit. Let’s work together for a healthier future. 11. Why has China made a three-year weight management plan? A. To do medical research. B. To improve students’ diet. C. To encourage people to relax. D. To help people control weight. 12. According to the passage, what’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Basic table manners. B. Healthy eating habits. C. Useful cooking skills. D. Scientific exercise plans. 13. The underlined word “crucial” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A. important B. popular C. convenient D. available 14. What can we infer from the passage? A Experts can provide people with healthy food. B. Only hospitals provide support for weight management. C. Good habits make a big difference to weight management. D. Exercising for an hour each week is enough to help lose weight. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph2…) A. B. C. D. B The Importance of Lifelong Learning In today’s fast-changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever before. Lifelong learning means keeping learning new knowledge and skills throughout one’s life, not just during the school years. There are many reasons why lifelong learning is necessary. First, technology is developing rapidly. New inventions and technologies appear every day. If we stop learning, we will fall behind the times. For example, many jobs now require basic computer skills. People who don’t know how to use computers may find it hard to find a job. Second, lifelong learning helps us adapt to changes. The world is full of changes, such as changes in the job market, social environment and family life. By learning continuously, we can develop the ability to face these changes bravely and find solutions to problems. Third lifelong learning enriches our lives. Learning new things can bring us joy and satisfaction. It can also help us make more friends and broaden our horizons. For example, learning a new language can allow us to communicate with people from different countries and learn about different cultures. How can we practice lifelong learning? We can read books, take online courses, attend workshops or join study groups. We can also learn from our daily experiences and the people around us. In short, lifelong learning is essential for personal development and success. It’s never too late to start learning. No matter how old we are, we should keep learning and growing. 16. What does lifelong learning mean? A. Learning only at school. B. Learning new knowledge throughout life. C. Learning only new technologies. D. Learning from friends. 17. Why is lifelong learning necessary? A. Because technology develops slowly. B. Because it helps adapt to changes. C. Because it makes us lazy. D. Because it wastes time. 18. Which of the following is a way to practice lifelong learning? A. Playing online games. B. Watching short videos all day. C. Taking online courses. D. Sleeping late. 19. What can learning a new language bring? A. Difficulty in communication. B. The ability to talk with people from different countries. C. More pressure. D. Less free time. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of lifelong learning. B. The history of lifelong learning. C. Different ways of learning. D. The disadvantages of lifelong learning. C Bilibili is widely seen as a place for young people, as most uploaders (上传者) and audiences (观众) are very young. However, Jiang Minci, 89, has quickly become very famous in this young and fashionable place. She is older than any other uploader on Bilibili and has over 300,000 followers. She wins greetings and respect from users of her grandson’s age. “Young people are spending their time on Bilibili and I want to be an uploader, too.” said Jiang, who called herself Minci Bu Lao on Bilibili. To finish her autobiography (自传) through videos, the grandma became an uploader with the help of her grandson in April, 2020. Jiang tells stories of her marriage, family and wartime history before 1949. Her voice shakes because of her age, but people greet the grandma with warm words and patience. In one of her popular videos, Jiang talks about her special experience: She got away from an awful marriage at an early age and then left home to continue her studies. Jiang once said, “Whether they are married or not, women shouldn’t depend on others and they should have their own jobs and lives.” Before making a video, Jiang will spend time preparing notes and discussing many little things with her family. She still depends on her grandson to do a lot of things, but she said, “I hope one day I can do it all by myself just like the young.” 21. Why is Jiang very famous on Bilibili? A. Because she called herself Minci Bu Lao. B. Because Bilibili is seen as a place for old people. C. Because she is older than any other uploader on Bilibili. D. Because she wanted to finish her autobiography through videos. 22. Jiang has been an uploader ________. A. since 1949 B. for only one day C. since her early age D. for less than one year 23. What does Jiang want to do in the future? A. She wants to teach her grandson. B. She wants to have more followers. C. She wants to make and upload videos by herself. D. She wants to help other people to make and upload videos. 24. Which is true about Jiang’s life when she was young? A. She had a good job. B. She had a perfect marriage. C. She ran away from her school. D. She was independent and loved to study. 25. What can we know about Jiang from this passage? A. She likes to tell stories of her present life. B. She is popular for her unusual life experience and age. C. She only wins greetings and respect from users of her age. D. She makes her videos without any preparation or discussion. 第II卷（共50分） Ⅲ、任务型完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、正确。(每个单词限用一次) play, friend, loud, wear, be, difference, short, she, interest, make There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are unique (独一无二的)! Everybody ___26___ different from anyone else. That is good because it ___27___ the world an ___28___ place. Some people are taller than you and some are ___29___ than you. Maybe your hair colour is the same as your ___30___ and maybe your hair is longer than his or ___31___. I’m sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as good at ___32___ sports as you. If you work hard, you are all good students. What does your best friend look like? Do you look like twins? Would you like to ___33___ the same clothes every day? Do you both like listening to pop music? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are ___34___. Is it important to you? Of course not! So say ___35___ to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique!” Ⅳ、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Chinese Kung Fu: More Than Fighting Chinese Kung Fu is a special part of Chinese culture. It has a very long history. It is not just about fighting. (A) It teaches people how to use their bodies and minds together. There are many styles of Kung Fu. Some styles copy animals. For example, the Tiger style is very strong. The Monkey style is fast and funny. Tai Chi is another popular style. People do slow, soft moves in the park. Shaolin Kung Fu comes from Shaolin Temple. Monks (僧侣，修道士) there practice hard every day. Some Kung Fu uses weapons (武器), like swords (剑，刀) and sticks (棍). Kung Fu is not only about being strong. It teaches good things. Students learn to respect their teachers. They learn to be patient and calm. The most important thing is to become a better person, not to beat others. People do Kung Fu for different reasons. Some do it to stay healthy. Some learn to protect themselves. Others think it is beautiful to watch. People around the world enjoy watching Chinese Kung Fu from movies and television shows. However, Kung Fu is more than just a sport; it is a way of life that shows Chinese wisdom (智慧). This wisdom means: (1) Balance (平衡) is important, like in Yin and Yang. (2) Being soft can beat being hard, like water wearing away the stone. (3) The best fight is the one you avoid. 36. 请将以下成语和文中最后划线的句子匹配。 A. 不战而胜    B. 阴阳平衡    C. 以柔克刚 (1) ________   (2) ________   (3) ________ 37. 完成句子。 People usually do Tai Chi with ________ and ________ moves in the park. 38. 把文中（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________ 39. Why does the writer say that Kung Fu teaches “good things”? _________________________________________________ 40. Do you like Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41. My parents want to meet ________ (a) old friend of theirs at the party. 42. Yuan Longping was very creative (有创造力的). We all look up to ________ (he). 43. He brushes his teeth ______(two)a day. 44. Lang Lang is a famous Chinese ________ (music) and he plays the piano wonderfully. 45. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, ________ (wealth) and wise. 46. The Internet is not perfect. We must use it ________. (careful) 47. Our teacher told us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound last term. 48. When you read a story, it is important _________ (understand) the order in which different events happen. 49. The situation will get worse if the matter is not carefully ________ (deal) with in time. 50. The young man says his father has ________ (die) for ten years. Ⅵ、书面表达（15分） 51. 每个人成长过程都不可能一帆风顺。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在初中生活里遇到的问题，并分享你的亲身经历以及解决措施。 要求： (1) 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； (2) 词数：80左右 (短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Growing up During my middle school life I have met some problems and I have tried my best to deal with them. Let me share some of my own experiences with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期总、分校联考九年级英语阶段性测试（一）试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（共40分） Ⅰ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Zhang Guimei, the principal (校长) of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 12 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their lives with ___1___. Her story has moved millions of Chinese people. Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (《中华人民共和国简史》). We feel happy and ___2___ of her! Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County (华坪县). Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do ___3___ for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave their schools before ___4___ their education. In 2002, she decided to found a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally ___5___. The school was the first high school in the country to ___6___ free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives ___7___. Although she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and ___8___. Many kids have called her “Dear Mom”. ___9___ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more ___10___. “As long as I have one more breath, I will continue to teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have.” Zhang says. 阅读上面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. A. symbol B. health C. knowledge D. background 2. A. proud B. patient C. silent D. active 3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 4. A. creating B. paying C. completing D. spreading 5. A. cheered up B. set up C. used up D. taken up 6. A. buy B. pay C. give D. provide 7. A. exactly B. suddenly C. politely D. successfully 8 A. ability B. warmth C. shyness D. introduction 9. A. Trained B. Taught C. Influenced D. Punished 10. A. attention B. silence C. practice D. goodness 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了华坪女子中学校长张桂梅的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：张桂梅教山区女孩用知识改变生活。 symbol象征；health健康；knowledge知识；background背景。根据“Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 12 years.”可知，张桂梅教山区女孩用知识改变生活。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我们为她感到高兴和自豪！ proud自豪的；patient耐心的；silent沉默的；active积极的。根据下文“Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China.”可知，我们对她的成就感到自豪。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：从那时起，我告诉自己，我必须为那些帮助过我的人做点什么。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“for those people who helped me”可知，此处指为那些帮助过“我”的人做点事情。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在那几年里，她发现许多女学生不得不在完成学业之前离开学校。 creating创造；paying支付；completing完成；spreading传播。根据“many girl students would have to leave their schools before…their education”可知，此处指很多女学生在完成学业之前离开学校。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：2008年，华坪女子中学终于成立了。 cheered up使振奋起来；set up建立；used up用光；taken up占据。根据“She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school.”可知，她开始了6年的筹钱之旅，在2008年终于成立了华坪女子高中。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：这所学校是全国第一所免费为女孩提供教育的高中。 buy买；pay付费；give给；provide提供。根据“free education for girls”可知，此处指为女孩提供免费教育。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：自那以后，近2000名来自贫困家庭的女孩进入大学并成功改变了自己的生活。 exactly完全；suddenly突然；politely礼貌地；successfully成功地。根据“nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives”可知，是指那些贫困女孩进入大学，成功改变了自己的生活。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：她用爱和温暖对待她的学生。 ability能力；warmth温暖；shyness害羞；introduction介绍。根据“with love and”可知，是指用爱和温暖对待学生。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：受她的影响，她的许多学生选择到贫困地区任教。 Trained训练；Taught教；Influenced影响；Punished惩罚。根据“many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas”可知，她的学生受到了她的影响，选择到贫困区教书。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：现在，在她的帮助下，来自贫困地区的女孩教育将得到更多的关注。 attention关注；silence沉默；practice练习；goodness善良。根据“with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more…”可知，在她的帮助下，贫困地区的女孩教育将得到更多关注。故选A。 Ⅱ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Being overweight (超重) is harmful to health. It can increase the risk of diseases (疾病) such as heart problems and high blood pressure. China has made a three-year weight management plan to help people control weight. So, do you know how to manage your weight? Both what you eat and how you eat are very important. You should eat meals at regular (有规律的) times. Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 p.m. Avoid snacks, fried food and drinks with lots of sugar. Eat until you’re 70% full and eat slowly. Begin your meal with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice or noodles. This helps to control how much you eat. Exercise is as crucial as eating. Try to exercise for 150 to 300 minutes each week such as walking, swimming or bike riding, along with strength (力量) training twice a week. If you sit for too long, stand up and move for 3 to 5 minutes every hour. Also, get enough sleep, about 7 hours a night. What’s more, some cities have already set up special “weight management clinics (门诊)” in hospitals. In order to help people lose weight safely, some experts can provide people with advice on diet (饮食), exercise plans and Traditional Chinese Medicine methods. Schools are encouraged to teach students about healthy eating. Families, hotels, and other places can also provide support for weight management. Even AI technology might be used to improve personal weight management. Experts remind us that weight management is not a short-term goal. It’s a lifelong habit. Let’s work together for a healthier future. 11. Why has China made a three-year weight management plan? A. To do medical research. B. To improve students’ diet. C. To encourage people to relax. D. To help people control weight. 12. According to the passage, what’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Basic table manners. B. Healthy eating habits. C. Useful cooking skills. D. Scientific exercise plans. 13. The underlined word “crucial” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A. important B. popular C. convenient D. available 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. Experts can provide people with healthy food. B. Only hospitals provide support for weight management. C Good habits make a big difference to weight management. D. Exercising for an hour each week is enough to help lose weight. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph2…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】11 D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国制定的三年体重管理计划，包括健康的饮食习惯、科学的锻炼计划以及其他方面的支持，强调体重管理是终身习惯。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China has made a three-year weight management plan to help people control weight.”可知，中国制定三年体重管理计划是为了帮助人们控制体重。故选D。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Both what you eat and how you eat are very important. You should eat meals at regular (有规律的) times. Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 p.m. Avoid snacks, fried food and drinks with lots of sugar. Eat until you’re 70% full and eat slowly. Begin your meal with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice or noodles. This helps to control how much you eat.”可知，第二段主要讲了健康的饮食习惯。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Exercise is as crucial as eating.”以及后文提到的锻炼时长和方式等可知，锻炼和饮食一样重要，所以“crucial”的意思是“重要的”。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Experts remind us that weight management is not a short-term goal. It’s a lifelong habit.”以及前文提到的饮食、锻炼、睡眠等习惯对体重管理的影响可知，良好的习惯对体重管理有很大的影响。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出超重危害健康及中国的体重管理计划，引出体重管理的话题；第二、三段分别从饮食和运动两方面介绍具体方法；第四段补充医院门诊、学校、家庭等多方支持及AI 技术的应用；最后一段总结体重管理是终身习惯。因此结构为“总起（①）— 分述（②③④）— 总结（⑤）”。故选D。 B The Importance of Lifelong Learning In today’s fast-changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever before. Lifelong learning means keeping learning new knowledge and skills throughout one’s life, not just during the school years. There are many reasons why lifelong learning is necessary. First, technology is developing rapidly. New inventions and technologies appear every day. If we stop learning, we will fall behind the times. For example, many jobs now require basic computer skills. People who don’t know how to use computers may find it hard to find a job. Second, lifelong learning helps us adapt to changes. The world is full of changes, such as changes in the job market, social environment and family life. By learning continuously, we can develop the ability to face these changes bravely and find solutions to problems. Third, lifelong learning enriches our lives. Learning new things can bring us joy and satisfaction. It can also help us make more friends and broaden our horizons. For example, learning a new language can allow us to communicate with people from different countries and learn about different cultures. How can we practice lifelong learning? We can read books, take online courses, attend workshops or join study groups. We can also learn from our daily experiences and the people around us. In short, lifelong learning is essential for personal development and success. It’s never too late to start learning. No matter how old we are, we should keep learning and growing. 16. What does lifelong learning mean? A. Learning only at school. B. Learning new knowledge throughout life. C. Learning only new technologies. D. Learning from friends. 17. Why is lifelong learning necessary? A. Because technology develops slowly. B. Because it helps adapt to changes. C. Because it makes us lazy. D. Because it wastes time. 18. Which of the following is a way to practice lifelong learning? A. Playing online games. B. Watching short videos all day. C. Taking online courses. D. Sleeping late. 19. What can learning a new language bring? A. Difficulty in communication. B. The ability to talk with people from different countries. C More pressure. D. Less free time. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of lifelong learning. B. The history of lifelong learning. C. Different ways of learning. D. The disadvantages of lifelong learning. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了终身学习在当今快速变化的世界中的重要性及其必要性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lifelong learning means keeping learning new knowledge and skills throughout one’s life, not just during the school years.”可知，终身学习是贯穿一生的学习。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, lifelong learning helps us adapt to changes.”可知，终身学习的必要性在于它帮助我们适应变化。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can read books, take online courses, attend workshops or join study groups.”可知，参加在线课程是终身学习的一种方式。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, learning a new language can allow us to communicate with people from different countries and learn about different cultures.”可知，学习一门新语言可以带来与不同国家的人交流的能力。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通篇围绕终身学习的重要性展开，从技术发展、适应变化、丰富生活等方面阐述了终身学习的必要性，因此，文章的主旨是终身学习的重要性。故选A。 C Bilibili is widely seen as a place for young people, as most uploaders (上传者) and audiences (观众) are very young. However, Jiang Minci, 89, has quickly become very famous in this young and fashionable place. She is older than any other uploader on Bilibili and has over 300,000 followers. She wins greetings and respect from users of her grandson’s age. “Young people are spending their time on Bilibili and I want to be an uploader, too.” said Jiang, who called herself Minci Bu Lao on Bilibili. To finish her autobiography (自传) through videos, the grandma became an uploader with the help of her grandson in April, 2020. Jiang tells stories of her marriage, family and wartime history before 1949. Her voice shakes because of her age, but people greet the grandma with warm words and patience. In one of her popular videos, Jiang talks about her special experience: She got away from an awful marriage at an early age and then left home to continue her studies. Jiang once said, “Whether they are married or not, women shouldn’t depend on others and they should have their own jobs and lives.” Before making a video, Jiang will spend time preparing notes and discussing many little things with her family. She still depends on her grandson to do a lot of things, but she said, “I hope one day I can do it all by myself just like the young.” 21. Why is Jiang very famous on Bilibili? A. Because she called herself Minci Bu Lao. B. Because Bilibili is seen as a place for old people. C. Because she is older than any other uploader on Bilibili. D. Because she wanted to finish her autobiography through videos. 22. Jiang has been an uploader ________. A. since 1949 B. for only one day C. since her early age D. for less than one year 23. What does Jiang want to do in the future? A. She wants to teach her grandson. B. She wants to have more followers. C. She wants to make and upload videos by herself. D. She wants to help other people to make and upload videos. 24. Which is true about Jiang’s life when she was young? A. She had a good job. B. She had a perfect marriage. C. She ran away from her school. D. She was independent and loved to study. 25. What can we know about Jiang from this passage? A. She likes to tell stories of her present life. B. She is popular for her unusual life experience and age. C. She only wins greetings and respect from users of her age. D. She makes her videos without any preparation or discussion. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是新闻类阅读，报道了一位老人在Bilibili上上传者自己的故事，她因为不寻常的生活经历和年龄而深受人们喜爱和尊敬。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Jiang Minci, 89, has quickly become very famous in this young and fashionable place. She is older than any other uploader on Bilibili”，可知她一夜成名是因为她的年龄比其他的上传者都大，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节判断题。根据“To finish her autobiography through videos, the grandma became an uploader with the help of her grandson in April, 2020”，可知她成为一名上传者还不到一年，for less than one year符合题意，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I hope one day I can do it all by myself just like the young”，可知她想自己制作和上传视频，故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She got away from an awful marriage at an early age and then left home to continue her studies”，结合她的话“Whether they are married or not, women shouldn’t depend on others and they should have their own jobs and lives”，可知她年轻时很独立，喜欢学习；She was independent and loved to study符合题意，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is older than any other uploader on Bilibili and has over 300,000 followers. She wins greetings and respect from users of her grandson’s age”，结合短文内容，可知因为她特殊的经历和年龄而深受上传者和观众们的喜爱，故选B。 第II卷（共50分） Ⅲ、任务型完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、正确。(每个单词限用一次) play, friend, loud, wear, be, difference, short, she, interest, make There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are unique (独一无二的)! Everybody ___26___ different from anyone else. That is good because it ___27___ the world an ___28___ place. Some people are taller than you and some are ___29___ than you. Maybe your hair colour is the same as your ___30___ and maybe your hair is longer than his or ___31___. I’m sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as good at ___32___ sports as you. If you work hard, you are all good students. What does your best friend look like? Do you look like twins? Would you like to ___33___ the same clothes every day? Do you both like listening to pop music? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are ___34___. Is it important to you? Of course not! So say ___35___ to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique!” 【答案】26. is 27. makes 28. interesting 29. shorter 30. friend’s 31. hers 32. playing 33. wear 34. different 35. loudly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了“每个人都是独一无二的”这一主题，通过比较身高、外貌、能力等方面的差异，阐述了差异性的价值，并鼓励人们接纳自我，向世界自信地宣告自己的独特性。 【26题详解】 句意：每个人都与其他人不同。根据“Everybody...different from anyone else.”可知，此处需be动词，主语Everybody是单数，且描述一般事实，be动词用is。故填is。 【27题详解】 句意：那很好，因为它使世界成为一个有趣的地方。根据“it...the world an...place.”可知，此处需动词，主语it是第三人称单数，make“使，让”的第三人称单数形式是makes。make sb./sth. sth.“使某人/某物成为……”。故填makes。 【28题详解】 句意：那很好，因为它使世界成为一个有趣的地方。根据“an...place”可知，不定冠词an后需用元音音素开头的形容词，interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”符合。故填interesting。 【29题详解】 句意：有些人比你高，有些人比你矮。根据“taller than you”和“some are...than you.”可知，此处是并列比较，应用形容词short的比较级shorter。故填shorter。 【30题详解】 句意：也许你的发色和你朋友的一样，也许你的头发比他或她的（头发）更长。根据“the same as your...”可知，此处表示比较对象，且“发色”属于“朋友”，应用名词所有格，friend的所有格是friend’s。故填friend’s。 【31题详解】 句意：也许你的发色和你朋友的一样，也许你的头发比他或她的（头发）更长。根据“longer than his or...”可知，or连接并列成分，his是名词性物主代词，后面也应用名词性物主代词，she的名词性物主代词是hers。故填hers。 【32题详解】 句意：你也有一些朋友和你一样擅长运动。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事” 根据“sports”可知，空处指“做运动”。故填playing。 【33题详解】 句意：你想每天都穿同样的衣服吗？根据“the same clothes”可知，空处指“穿同样的衣服”，动词wear符合句意。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填wear。 【34题详解】 句意：我认为在某些方面你们是相同的，但在许多其他方面你们是不同的。根据“in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are...”可知，前后是转折关系，空处指“不同的”，应用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。 【35题详解】 句意：所以，大声地向世界说：“我就是我——我是独一无二的！”根据“say...to the world”可知，此处修饰动词say，需用副词形式，loud的副词是loudly。故填loudly。 Ⅳ、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Chinese Kung Fu: More Than Fighting Chinese Kung Fu is a special part of Chinese culture. It has a very long history. It is not just about fighting. (A) It teaches people how to use their bodies and minds together. There are many styles of Kung Fu. Some styles copy animals. For example, the Tiger style is very strong. The Monkey style is fast and funny. Tai Chi is another popular style. People do slow, soft moves in the park. Shaolin Kung Fu comes from Shaolin Temple. Monks (僧侣，修道士) there practice hard every day. Some Kung Fu uses weapons (武器), like swords (剑，刀) and sticks (棍). Kung Fu is not only about being strong. It teaches good things. Students learn to respect their teachers. They learn to be patient and calm. The most important thing is to become a better person, not to beat others. People do Kung Fu for different reasons. Some do it to stay healthy. Some learn to protect themselves. Others think it is beautiful to watch. People around the world enjoy watching Chinese Kung Fu from movies and television shows. However, Kung Fu is more than just a sport; it is a way of life that shows Chinese wisdom (智慧). This wisdom means: (1) Balance (平衡) is important, like in Yin and Yang. (2) Being soft can beat being hard, like water wearing away the stone. (3) The best fight is the one you avoid. 36. 请将以下成语和文中最后划线的句子匹配。 A. 不战而胜    B. 阴阳平衡    C. 以柔克刚 (1) ________   (2) ________   (3) ________ 37. 完成句子。 People usually do Tai Chi with ________ and ________ moves in the park. 38. 把文中（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________ 39. Why does the writer say that Kung Fu teaches “good things”? _________________________________________________ 40. Do you like Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 【答案】36. ①. B ②. C ③. A 37. ①. slow ②. soft 38. 它教人们如何将身心结合起来。 39. Because students learn to respect teachers, be patient and calm, and become a better person. 40. Yes, I like it. Because it is not just about fighting but also about wisdom and self-improvement.​ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国功夫的多个方面，包括其作为中国文化一部分的地位、悠久的历史、不同的流派（如虎拳、猴拳、太极、少林功夫等），以及它所蕴含的超越格斗的哲学智慧和生活之道。 【36题详解】 ①倒数第三行“Balance is important, like in Yin and Yang.”，其核心是“平衡”与“阴阳”，与成语“阴阳平衡”完全对应。 ②倒数第二行“Being soft can beat being hard, like water wearing away the stone.”，其含义是柔软可以战胜刚强，正如水滴石穿，这与成语“以柔克刚”的含义一致。 ③最后一行“The best fight is the one you avoid.”，其含义是避免争斗才是上策，这与成语“不战而胜”的哲理相通。 【37题详解】 第二段中间部分对太极的描述“People do slow, soft moves in the park.”，太极的动作是缓慢而柔和的，故填slow；soft。 【38题详解】 主语It表示“它”，指代Chinese Kung Fu；谓语teaches表示“教”，间接宾语people表示“人们”，直接宾语how to use their bodies and minds together表示“如何同时运用身体和头脑”，即“如何将身心结合起来”。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“It teaches good things. Students learn to respect their teachers... be patient and calm... to become a better person...”，这些都属于道德和品格层面的“好东西”。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，根据个人情况作答，需要给出合理的理由，并且最好能与文章内容相关联（例如功夫的哲学、健康益处、文化价值等）。 Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41. My parents want to meet ________ (a) old friend of theirs at the party. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母想在聚会上见见他们的一位老朋友。old“老的，旧的”发音为/əʊld/，以元音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用an。故填an。 42. Yuan Longping was very creative (有创造力的). We all look up to ________ (he). 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平很有创造力，我们都尊敬他。此处作look up to的宾语，用he的宾格him。故填him。 43. He brushes his teeth ______(two)a day. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天刷牙两次。twice a day每天两次；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知用序数词，故填twice。 44. Lang Lang is a famous Chinese ________ (music) and he plays the piano wonderfully. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：郎朗是一位著名的中国音乐家，他的钢琴演奏非常出色。根据“Lang Lang is a famous Chinese”可知，郎朗是著名的中国音乐家，musician“音乐家”，a后跟名词单数。故填musician。 45. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, ________ (wealth) and wise. 【答案】wealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：早睡早起使人健康、富裕且明智。空处与形容词“healthy”和“wise”由“and”连接，是并列关系，填形容词作宾语补足语。wealth“富裕”，名词，形容词为wealthy“富裕的”。故填wealthy。 46. The Internet is not perfect. We must use it ________. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网并不完美。我们必须谨慎使用它。根据“We must use it ”可知，需要动词修饰副词，carefully“谨慎地”符合句意，故填carefully。 47. Our teacher told us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound last term. 【答案】travels 【解析】 【详解】句意：上学期我们的老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。travel“传播”，分析句子可知，that引导宾语从句，从句内容是客观事实，故从句时态用一般现在时，主语是light，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填travels。 48. When you read a story, it is important _________ (understand) the order in which different events happen. 【答案】to understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你读一个故事时，理解不同事件发生顺序是很重要的。it is important to do sth“做某事很重要”，动词不定式作主语。故填to understand。 49. The situation will get worse if the matter is not carefully ________ (deal) with in time. 【答案】dealt 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这事不及时妥善处理，情况将会变得更糟。分析句子可知，主语“the matter”与“deal with”之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be done，此处应使用过去分词dealt。故填dealt。 50. The young man says his father has ________ (die) for ten years. 【答案】been dead 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人说他父亲已经去世十年了。根据“for ten years”可知句子为现在完成时，die意为“死亡”，是动词，其形容词为dead，意为“死的”，表示一种延续的状态，结合空前的“has”可知，此处应用been dead。故填been dead。 Ⅵ、书面表达（15分） 51. 每个人的成长过程都不可能一帆风顺。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在初中生活里遇到的问题，并分享你的亲身经历以及解决措施。 要求： (1) 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； (2) 词数：80左右 (短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Growing up During my middle school life, I have met some problems and I have tried my best to deal with them. Let me share some of my own experiences with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing up During my middle school life, I have met some problems and I have tried my best to deal with them. Let me share some of my own experiences with you. I once struggled with schoolwork and got really poor grades in math. So I asked my math teacher for help. She offered me practical and useful study skills, and even helped me review key points after class, so my grades improved quickly. I also argued with my parents because they were rather strict about my studies. Later, I had a talk with them. We then understood each other better. Growing up isn’t always smooth, but solving problems bravely makes me grow stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己遇到的问题，并分享自己的亲身经历以及解决措施； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with处理 ②argued with sb.与某人争论 ③understood each other better更好地相互理解 [高分句型] I also argued with my parents because they were rather strict about my studies. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $