学易金卷：2026年小学英语六年级毕业学情自测·基础卷01（沪教牛津版深圳）

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 英语（基础卷01） 学易金卷：2026年六年级毕业学情自测（沪教牛津版） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。（ 10分） 二、听录音，将下列图片用数字1-5排序。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 第1页 / 共 4页 三、听录音，根据听到的内容选出正确的选项。（10分） ( )1. What does Tim do? A.He is a farmer. B.He is a student. C.He is a worker. ( )2. When did Tim go to the farm? A.On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C.On Monday. ( )3.What is Tim doing? A.He is sleeping. B.He is having classes. C. He is having dinner. ( )4. Where did Tim have dinner that day? A.He had dinner at home. B.He had dinner in a restaurant. C.He had dinner on the farm. ( )5. What did Tim do that afternoon? A.He went swimming. B. He rode a horse. C. He rode a bike. 四、听录音，补全短文。（10分） Lily lives near her school. She does exercise every day to stay 1.________and fit. Lily is good at 2. ______________.Sports meeting is3. ________.She is going to take part in it for her class. She is trying hard to get the 4.________prize. All the teachers and classmates praise her for her hard work. She wants to5.________. I hope her dream will come true. 笔试部分（满分：60分） 五、根据首字母或者图片提示，补全单词。（5分） 1.Aesop was a great w___________ . He wrote many famous stories. 2.Teachers’ Day is on 10th S___________. 3.We can grow many p___________ to make our city beautiful. 4.There is a yellow bell on her n__________. 5.We must keep q__________ in the library. 六、图文匹配。（5分） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） A.Rudolf took Father Christmas to the children. B. The weather was bad. Father Christmas couldn’t find his way. C. Rudolf was happy.He loved his red nose. D. Rudolf’s nose was bright.Father Christmas could see his way. E. Rudolf had a big red nose.He didn’t like it because his friends laughed at him. 七、选择题。（10分） （ ）1. She looked out __________ her window. A.of B. in C. at （ ）2. ---What do you do at Christmas? ---___________ A.I make dumplings. B.I eat turkey. C.I get presents from Father Christmas. （ ）3.---What __________ Anderson __________ ? ---He __________ “The ugly duckling”. A.did, write, wrote B. did, write, write C. do, write, wrote （ ）4. A woman bought me at the supermarket and __________ me home. A.drew B. take C. took （ ）5.The bottles became small __________ . A.pieces B. piece C. water 八、补全对话。（10分） A. She swept the floor. B. I did some housework with my family. C. No. It was too bad. D. I washed the clothes. E. He cooked supper for us. Alice: What did you do last weekend? Kate: My mum was ill. 1.________ Alice: What did you do? Kate: 2. ________ Alice: What did your sister do? Kate: 3.________ Alice: Great! What did your father do? Kate: 4.________ Alice: Was it delicious? Kate: 5.________ Alice: Ha! Did you do anything else? Kate: Yes. We watched TV after supper. 九、阅读理解。（20分） (A) When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal(康复), grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy(能量) so that we can be active all the day. How much sleep do we need? Babies most of the time Although they sleep a lot, babies wake up between naps(打盹). Children 10—12 hours Rest and a good bedtime routine(惯例) are important for a growing child. Teenagers(青少年) 8—10 hours Teenagers need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Adults(成人) 6—8 hours Almost everyone has dreams when they sleep, but they don't always remember them. Sleepy animals Many animals have some unusual(非同一般的) sleeping habits(习惯).Some animals, such as bears, can hibernate. They can sleep all the winter. The swifts(雨燕) are very fast birds. They can sleep when they fly! Cute koalas love to sleep. They can sleep about 18 hours a day. Giraffes don't need much sleep. They usually sleep standing up! 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。（10分） （ ）1.Sleep__________. A.helps our body heal, grow and stay healthy B. gives us energy to be active C. A and B （ ）2.Children need to sleep_____ hours a day. A.10-12 B.8—10 C.6-8 （ ）3._______need the most sleep. A.Babies B.Teenagers C.Adults （ ）4.The underlined word “hibernate” means “_____ ” in Chinese. A.群居 B.冬眠 C.捕食 （ ）5.According to the passage, we know that___________. A.adults can always remember their dreams B.giraffes don't need to sleep C. people need enough sleep to stay healthy (B) A long time ago, there was a craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. He was a Chinese. One day, Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought, “How could such a small leaf hurt my finger?” He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these? I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself. Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using this tool today. 阅读短文，完成下面5个小题。（10分） 1. The first saw was made in __________(country) . 2. A saw is a tool with ________ __________. It can cut things easily. ( ) 3. People don’t use the saw today. (判断正误T or F ) ( ) 4. Lu Ban can _______. . A. make tools B. make clothes C. write stories 十、书面表达。（10分） 请根据以下思维导图，介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。至少5句话。 My favorite festival is ______________________________________________. It is in/on_________________________________________________ . It is an Important festival in_____________________________________. People usually_________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. 第3页 共8页 ◎ 第4页 共8页 第1页 共8页 ◎ 第2页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：2026年六年级毕业学情自测·基础卷01（沪教牛津版） 参考答案 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。（10分） B A C B B 二、听录音，将下列图片用数字1-5排序。（10分） 2 4 1 5 3 三、听录音，根据听到的内容选出正确的选项。（10分） B B A C B 四、听录音，补全短文。（10分） healthy long races coming first win. 笔试部分（满分：60分） 五、根据首字母或者图片提示，补全单词。（5分） 1．writer 2．September 3．plants 4．neck 5．quiet 六、图文匹配。（5分） C E B D A 七、选择题。（10分） A B A C A 八、补全对话。（10分） B D A E C 9、 阅读理解。（20分） (A) 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C (B) 1． China 2．sharp teeth 3．F 4．A 十、书面表达。（10分） 范文： My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. It is an important festival in China. People usually clean their houses and buy new clothes. They have a big dinner with their families. Children can get red envelopes and feel very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：2026年六年级毕业学情自测·基础卷01（沪教牛津版） 参考解析 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。（10分） B A C B B 【听力原文】 1.I'm 150 centimetres tall. 2.I want to be a photographer. I want to take photos. 3.Look out for animals. 4.I can put my pens, pencils and rulers in it. It’ll be a nice pen holder. 5.The stories" Snow White", "Little Red Riding Hood" and "Cinderella" are from Fairy Tales. 二、听录音，将下列图片用数字1-5排序。（10分） 2 4 1 5 3 【听力原文】 The boy took the peas out of the pod. “ You’ll make good bullets,” he said. The peas flew into the sky one by one. The first pea fell on a roof, and a bird ate it. The second pea fell into some water. The third and fourth peas fell into a yard, and two chickens ate them. The fifth pea hit a window and fell on the ground. Soon it grew into a plant with some green leaves. 三、听录音，根据听到的内容选出正确的选项。（10分） B B A C B 【听力原文】 It's Monday today. My brother Tim is still in bed. He is so tired. He went to a big farm with his classmates yesterday. They went there by bike. There was a river in front of the farm. In the morning, they went fishing and swimming in the river. After that, they climbed trees and picked some fruit.They ate lots of fruit. In the afternoon,they rode horses.It was great fun.They had dinner on the farm. They ate chicken, duck and many vegetables. They came back home at 8 in the evening. My brother took a shower at 10 and went to bed. Now it's already 7:20. He is still sleeping. He is going to have four classes this morning.I have to wake him up. 四、听录音，补全短文。（10分） healthy long races coming first win. 【听力原文】 Lily lives near her school. She does exercise every day to stay healthy and fit. Lily is good at long races.Sports meeting is coming.She is going to take part in it for her class. She is trying hard to get the first prize. All the teachers and classmates praise her for her hard work. She wants to win. I hope her dream will come true. 笔试部分（满分：60分） 五、根据首字母或者图片提示，补全单词。（5分） 1．writer 2．September 3．plants 4．neck 5．quiet 【解析】 1. writer 伊索（Aesop）是一位伟大的作家（writer），他写了很多著名的故事。这里用 writer 对应“作家”的含义，符合“写故事”的语境。 2. September 教师节在9月10日，September 是“九月”的英文表达。 3. plants 我们可以种很多植物（plants）来让城市变美丽。many 后面需要接可数名词的复数形式，所以用 plants。 4. neck 她的脖子（neck）上有一个黄色的铃铛。铃铛通常佩戴在脖子部位，所以用 neck。 5. quiet 在图书馆我们必须保持安静（quiet）。keep quiet 是固定短语，意思是“保持安静”。故选E。 六、图文匹配。（5分） 1. C 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 1. 第一幅图：图里的Rudolf看起来很开心，对应选项C. Rudolf was happy. He loved his red nose.（鲁道夫很开心，他喜欢自己的红鼻子）。 2. 第二幅图：Rudolf和其他驯鹿在一起，其他驯鹿似乎在嘲笑他，对应选项E. Rudolf had a big red nose. He didn't like it because his friends laughed at him.（鲁道夫有一个大红鼻子，他不喜欢它，因为朋友们嘲笑他）。 3. 第三幅图：圣诞老人在风雪里，看不清路，对应选项B. The weather was bad. Father Christmas couldn't find his way.（天气很差，圣诞老人找不到路）。 4. 第四幅图：Rudolf的鼻子发亮，对应选项D. Rudolf's nose was bright. Father Christmas could see his way.（鲁道夫的鼻子很亮，圣诞老人能看清路了）。 5. 第五幅图：Rudolf拉着圣诞老人的雪橇，对应选项A. Rudolf took Father Christmas to the children.（鲁道夫带着圣诞老人去见孩子们）。 七、选择题。（10分） 1．A 【详解】look out of 是固定搭配，意思是“从……向外看”。答案：A. of 2．B 【详解】Christmas（圣诞节）的传统食物是火鸡（turkey），而 dumplings（饺子）是中国春节的食物，“从圣诞老人那里得到礼物”是圣诞节的常见习俗，但选项B更贴合“在圣诞节做什么”的行为描述。答案：B. I eat turkey. 3．A 【详解】安徒生写《丑小鸭》是过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。 特殊疑问句结构：What did + 主语 + 动词原形?答句用动词过去式 wrote。答案：A. did, write, wrote 4．C 【详解】句子时态为一般过去时，and 连接的两个动词形式要一致，前面是 bought，后面也要用过去式。 take 的过去式是 took。答案：C. took 5．A 【详解】 small pieces 表示“碎片”，符合“瓶子变成碎片”的语境。piece 是可数名词，这里用复数形式。 答案：A. pieces 八、补全对话。（10分） 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【解析】 1. 第一空：Alice问“上周末你做了什么？”，Kate提到妈妈生病了，后面又补充了和家人一起做家务，所以这里选 B. I did some housework with my family. 2. 第二空：Alice问“你做了什么？”，需要对应Kate自己做的家务，选 D. I washed the clothes. 3. 第三空：Alice问“你姐姐做了什么？”，对应姐姐的家务行为，选 A. She swept the floor. 4. 第四空：Alice问“你爸爸做了什么？”，对应爸爸的行为，选 E. He cooked supper for us. 1. 第五空：Alice问“好吃吗？”，Kate的回答是否定的，选 C. No. It was too bad. 9、 阅读理解。（20分） (A) 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】 1. Sleep ______. 文中提到：“Sleep helps our body heal, grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy so that we can be active all the day.”所以A和B的表述都正确。 答案：C. A and B 2. Children need to sleep ______ hours a day. 文中明确写了：“Children 10—12 hours”。答案：A. 10-12 3. ______ need the most sleep. 文中对比了不同人群的睡眠时长：婴儿大部分时间都在睡，儿童10-12小时，青少年8-10小时，成人6-8小时。因此婴儿需要的睡眠最多。答案：A. Babies 4. The underlined word “hibernate” means “______” in Chinese. 文中提到熊可以“hibernate”，并且解释“They can sleep all the winter”，所以“hibernate”的意思是“冬眠”。答案：B. 冬眠 5. According to the passage, we know that ______. A选项：文中说“Almost everyone has dreams when they sleep, but they don't always remember them.”，所以成人并不总是能记住梦，A错误。 B选项：文中说“Giraffes don't need much sleep. They usually sleep standing up!”，并不是不需要睡觉，B错误。 C选项：文中开头提到“Sleep helps our body heal, grow and stay healthy.”，所以人们需要足够的睡眠来保持健康，C正确。答案：C. people need enough sleep to stay healthy (B) 1． China 2．sharp teeth 3．F 4．A 【解析】 1. 第1题文中提到：“He was a Chinese.” 并且鲁班发明了世界上第一把锯子，所以第一把锯子是在China（中国）被发明的。答案：China 2. 第2题文中鲁班的想法是：“Could I make a tool with teeth like these? I could cut things with it easily.” 所以锯子是一种带有sharp teeth（锋利的齿）的工具。答案：sharp teeth 3. 第3题文中最后一句：“People are still using this tool today.” 说明现在人们仍然在使用锯子，所以题目中的说法错误。答案：F 4. 第4题文中鲁班是一个工匠（craftsman），并且他发明了锯子，所以他会make tools（制作工具）。答案：A 十、书面表达。（10分） 范文： My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. It is an important festival in China. People usually clean their houses and buy new clothes. They have a big dinner with their families. Children can get red envelopes and feel very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片读两遍。One and . one hundred . fifty cent meters. All, i'm one hundred fifty . cent is . all two. I want to be a . photograph. her. I want to take photos. I want to be a photographer. I want to take photos. Three. look out . for animals. Look out for animals. Four. I can put my pens. pencils and rulers in IT. It'll be a nice pain holder. I can put my pens, pencils and rulers in IT. It'll be a nice pain holder. Five, the . stories snow White. little red riding hood and cinderella from fairy tales. The story is snow White, little red riding hood and cinerea are from fairy tales. 2、听录音，将下列图片用数字1到5排序读两遍。The boy took the piece out of the pod. You'll make good bullet lets, he said. The piece flew into the sky one by one. The first peace fell on the roof and the bird added. The second p fell into sunlight. The third, fourth peace fell into a yard, and two chickens ate them. The first hit a window and sell on the ground. So IT grew into a plant with some Green leaves. The boy took the piece out of the pot. You'll make good bullets, he said. The piece flew into the sky one by one. The first peace fell on a roof and the bird added. The second p fell into some water. The third, fourth peace fell into a yard, and two chickens ate them. The fifth hit a window and sell on the ground. Soon IT grew into a plant with some Green leaves. 3、听录音，根据听到的内容选出正确的选项，读两遍。It's monday today, my brother tim is still in bed. He is so tired. He went to a big farm with his classmates yesterday. They went there by bike. There was a river in front of the farm in the morning. They went fishing and swimming in the river. After that, they climb trees and pick some fruit. They ate lots in the afternoon. They wrote horses. IT was great fun. They had dinner on the farm. They ate chicken, chicken, many vegetables. They came back home at eight in the evening. My brother took a shower at ten and went to bed. Now it's already seven twenty. He is still sleeping. He's going to have four classes this morning. I have to wake him up. It's monday today. My brother tim is still in bed. He is so tired. He went to a big farm with his classmates yesterday. They went there by bike. There was a river in the front of the farm in the morning. They went fishing and swimming in the river. After that, they climb trees and pick some fruit. They ate lots of fruit in the afternoon. They wrote horses. IT was great fun. They had dinner on the farm. They ate chicken. There are many vegetables. They came back home at eight in the evening. My brother took a shower at ten and went to bed. Now it's already seven twenty. He is still sleeping. He is going to have four classes this morning. I have to wake him up. 4、听录音，播全部短文。读两遍。Lily lives near her school. SHE does exercise every day to stay healthy and fit. Lily is good at long races. Sports . meeting is coming. SHE is going to take part in IT for her class. SHE is trying hard to get the first prize. All the teachers and classmates praise her for her hard work. SHE wants to win. I hope your dream will come true. Lily lives near her school. He does exercise every day to stay healthy and fit. Lily is good at long races. Sports meeting is coming. SHE is going to take part in IT for her class. SHE is trying hard to get the first prize. All the teachers and classmates praise her for her hard work. SHE wants to win. I hope your dream will come true. 英语（基础卷01） 学易金卷：2026年六年级毕业学情自测（沪教牛津版） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。（ 10分） 二、听录音，将下列图片用数字1-5排序。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 第1页 / 共 4页 三、听录音，根据听到的内容选出正确的选项。（10分） ( )1. What does Tim do? A.He is a farmer. B.He is a student. C.He is a worker. ( )2. When did Tim go to the farm? A.On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C.On Monday. ( )3.What is Tim doing? A.He is sleeping. B.He is having classes. C. He is having dinner. ( )4. Where did Tim have dinner that day? A.He had dinner at home. B.He had dinner in a restaurant. C.He had dinner on the farm. ( )5. What did Tim do that afternoon? A.He went swimming. B. He rode a horse. C. He rode a bike. 四、听录音，补全短文。（10分） Lily lives near her school. She does exercise every day to stay 1.________and fit. Lily is good at 2. ______________.Sports meeting is3. ________.She is going to take part in it for her class. She is trying hard to get the 4.________prize. All the teachers and classmates praise her for her hard work. She wants to5.________. I hope her dream will come true. 笔试部分（满分：60分） 五、根据首字母或者图片提示，补全单词。（5分） 1.Aesop was a great w___________ . He wrote many famous stories. 2.Teachers’ Day is on 10th S___________. 3.We can grow many p___________ to make our city beautiful. 4.There is a yellow bell on her n__________. 5.We must keep q__________ in the library. 六、图文匹配。（5分） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） A.Rudolf took Father Christmas to the children. B. The weather was bad. Father Christmas couldn’t find his way. C. Rudolf was happy.He loved his red nose. D. Rudolf’s nose was bright.Father Christmas could see his way. E. Rudolf had a big red nose.He didn’t like it because his friends laughed at him. 七、选择题。（10分） （ ）1. She looked out __________ her window. A.of B. in C. at （ ）2. ---What do you do at Christmas? ---___________ A.I make dumplings. B.I eat turkey. C.I get presents from Father Christmas. （ ）3.---What __________ Anderson __________ ? ---He __________ “The ugly duckling”. A.did, write, wrote B. did, write, write C. do, write, wrote （ ）4. A woman bought me at the supermarket and __________ me home. A.drew B. take C. took （ ）5.The bottles became small __________ . A.pieces B. piece C. water 八、补全对话。（10分） A. She swept the floor. B. I did some housework with my family. C. No. It was too bad. D. I washed the clothes. E. He cooked supper for us. Alice: What did you do last weekend? Kate: My mum was ill. 1.________ Alice: What did you do? Kate: 2. ________ Alice: What did your sister do? Kate: 3.________ Alice: Great! What did your father do? Kate: 4.________ Alice: Was it delicious? Kate: 5.________ Alice: Ha! Did you do anything else? Kate: Yes. We watched TV after supper. 九、阅读理解。（20分） (A) When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal(康复), grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy(能量) so that we can be active all the day. How much sleep do we need? Babies most of the time Although they sleep a lot, babies wake up between naps(打盹). Children 10—12 hours Rest and a good bedtime routine(惯例) are important for a growing child. Teenagers(青少年) 8—10 hours Teenagers need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Adults(成人) 6—8 hours Almost everyone has dreams when they sleep, but they don't always remember them. Sleepy animals Many animals have some unusual(非同一般的) sleeping habits(习惯).Some animals, such as bears, can hibernate. They can sleep all the winter. The swifts(雨燕) are very fast birds. They can sleep when they fly! Cute koalas love to sleep. They can sleep about 18 hours a day. Giraffes don't need much sleep. They usually sleep standing up! 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。（10分） （ ）1.Sleep__________. A.helps our body heal, grow and stay healthy B. gives us energy to be active C. A and B （ ）2.Children need to sleep_____ hours a day. A.10-12 B.8—10 C.6-8 （ ）3._______need the most sleep. A.Babies B.Teenagers C.Adults （ ）4.The underlined word “hibernate” means “_____ ” in Chinese. A.群居 B.冬眠 C.捕食 （ ）5.According to the passage, we know that___________. A.adults can always remember their dreams B.giraffes don't need to sleep C. people need enough sleep to stay healthy (B) A long time ago, there was a craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. He was a Chinese. One day, Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought, “How could such a small leaf hurt my finger?” He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these? I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself. Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using this tool today. 阅读短文，完成下面5个小题。（10分） 1. The first saw was made in __________(country) . 2. A saw is a tool with ________ __________. It can cut things easily. ( ) 3. People don’t use the saw today. (判断正误T or F ) ( ) 4. Lu Ban can _______. . A. make tools B. make clothes C. write stories 十、书面表达。（10分） 请根据以下思维导图，介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。至少5句话。 My favorite festival is ______________________________________________. It is in/on_________________________________________________ . It is an Important festival in_____________________________________. People usually_________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $