Unit 7 Welcome to Our Community(主题阅读专项训练）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 7 Welcome to Our Community 主题阅读“欢迎来到我们的社区” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是 Community and School Directions，涉及 “人与社会” 与 “人与生活” 主题范畴。本模块紧紧围绕询问与指引路线、描述社区及校园场所位置这一主线，学习核心方位表达与交际句型，引导学生能够运用句型：Could you tell me the way to...?/Is there a...near here? 来询问路线、确认场所位置，并能用 Walk out of.../It's on your.../It's beside... 等句式进行指路和位置描述。鼓励学生在英语情境中开展社区、校园相关的交流互动，培养学生在生活中运用英语进行方位表达和交际的能力。 技巧点拨 情景定位 + 句式匹配法 阅读本单元短文时，先锁定问路 / 指路核心句式（Could you tell me the way to...? / Walk out of... and turn.../ It's on your...）和地点、方位类关键词（in front of/behind/beside/between/on the...floor），结合社区、学校、公园等场景，理解方位表达和动作指令；同时掌握 there be 句型的用法（Is there a... near here? / There is/are...），快速匹配信息完成作答。 例：—Could you tell me the way to the library? —Sure. Walk out of the school, and then turn right. The library is on your left. （ ）1.Where is the library? A. On the right of the school. B. On the left of the school. C. C. Behind the school. 答案：B 分析：① 定位题目关键词：library、where； ② 在原文中找到指路句，提取关键方位 on your left； ③ 匹配选项得出答案：B。 小试牛刀 A篇 【新题型・选词补全对话 】新转校生 Peter 想找学校的美术室画画，向同学Baobao问路，Baobao 用简洁的本单元核心句式，为 Peter 清晰指引了美术室的具体位置，Peter 顺利找到目的地。 主题：校园问路日常场景 语篇类型：情景对话类 类短文 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全下面的对话，每空一词，每个单词仅用一次。hall right art room classroom next to Peter: Excuse me, Baobao. Could you tell me the way to the 1.____________? Baobao: Sure. It's on the second floor. First, walk out of our 2.____________, and go straight down the 3.____________. Peter: OK. And then what should I do? Baobao: Turn 4.____________ at the first corner, and you can see the stairs. Climb the stairs, and the art room is on your right, 5.____________ the music room. Peter: Thank you so much! Baobao: You're welcome B篇 Lucy 学校附近有一个智能社区，社区内有超市、卫生间、公园、图书馆、运动中心等多种设施，短文详细介绍了这些设施的具体方位，展现了智能社区的便利。阅读短文，根据内容完成社区设施方位表，填写对应的方位短语。 主题：智能社区的设施分布 语篇类型：说明类短文 There is a smart community near Lucy's school. It has many nice places. The smart supermarket is on the first floor of Building No.1. The smart toilet is beside the supermarket. There is a small park behind Building No.2. A big library is between the park and the sports centre. The sports centre has a swimming pool on its second floor. People all love this community because it's very convenient. 词汇积累：smart 智能的 convenient 便利的 beside 在......旁边 between 在......中间 Place（设施） Position（方位） smart supermarket on the first floor of Building No.1 smart toilet 1.________________________ small park 2.________________________ big library 3.________________________ swimming pool 4.________________________ C篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】Tom 转到了一所新学校，想找到教学楼、图书馆和操场的位置，一位老师为他详细讲解了这些建筑的具体方位。 主题：新学校的建筑方位辨别 语篇类型：信息告知类短文 Tom is in a new school. He wants to find the classroom building, the library and the playground. A teacher tells him: "The classroom building is in front of the school gate. The library is on the second floor of the classroom building, beside the teachers' office. The playground is behind the classroom building. There is a food shop next to the playground." 词汇积累： gate 大门 playground 操场 in front of 在......前面 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F 并在横线上改正句子。 任务一：为每个段落选择合适的主题 （ ）1.The classroom building is behind the school gate. _____________________________________________________________________________ （ ）2.The library is on the first floor of the classroom building. _____________________________________________________________________________ （ ）3.The playground is behind the classroom building. _____________________________________________________________________________ （ ）4.The food shop is next to the playground. _____________________________________________________________________________ 精益求精 D篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】 Amy 想去欢乐园公园游玩，在路上遇到一位老爷爷并向他问路，老爷爷不仅告诉了 Amy 公园的位置，还告知了她在公园内可以做和不可以做的事情，Amy 对老爷爷表示感谢。 阅读短文，完成以下任务。 主题：公园问路与游玩规则 语篇类型：情景对话类短文 Amy is looking for the Joyland Park. She meets an old man and asks for help. Amy: Excuse me, sir. Is there a Joyland Park near here? Old man: Yes, there is. It's not far from here. Walk down this road, and turn left at the first crossing. The park is on your right, next to a big supermarket. Amy: Great! Can I fly a kite in the park? Old man: Of course you can. You can also ride bikes and play games there. But you can't swim in the lake or climb the trees. Amy: Thank you very much! Old man: You're welcome! 词汇积累： sir 先生 cross 十字路口 climb 爬 of course 当然 任务一：阅读短文，选择正确答案 ( )1. Where is the Joyland Park? A.Next to a big supermarket B.Behind a big supermarket C. In front of a big supermarket ( )2. What can Amy do in the Joyland Park? A. Swim in the lake B. Fly a kite C. Climb the trees ( )3. How does Amy get to the park? A. Walk down the road and turn right B. Walk down the road and turn left C. Walk up the road and turn left 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题 1.Is the Joyland Park far from here? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.What can't people do in the Joyland Park? ________________________________________________________________________________ E篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】Lily 住在一个小社区，她心中有一个理想的智能社区，这个社区中间有大公园，旁边有现代化图书馆，楼下有美食店，图书馆后方有运动中心，Lily 详细描述了这个梦想社区的设施和自己的喜爱之情。 主题：畅想理想的智能社区 语篇类型：说明类短文 My Dream Community My name is Lily. I live in a small community, but I have a dream community. It's a smart and beautiful community. There is a big park in the middle of it. I can walk my dog and play with my friends there every day. There is a modern library next to the park. A robot works in it and it can find books for us quickly. There is a nice food shop on the first floor of my building. I can buy delicious food near my home. There is also a sports centre behind the library. It has a swimming pool and a playground. I can swim and play sports there. I love my dream community very much! 词汇积累：dream 理想的 modern 现代的 robot 机器人 delicious 美味的 in the middle of 在......中间 任务一：根据短文内容，将人物的感受和对应的原因匹配（填字母） A. because a robot can help find books quickly. B. because she can buy delicious food near home. C. because she can walk her dog and play with friends. D. because she can swim and play sports there. ( ) 1. Lily likes the big park. ( ) 2. Lily likes the modern library. ( ) 3. Lily likes the food shop. ( ) 4. Lily likes the sports centre. 任务二：根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（每小题 1 分） ( )1. The big park is in the middle of Lily's dream community. ( )2. The library is behind the park. ( )3. The food shop is on the second floor of Lily's building. ( )4. Lily's dream community is smart and beautiful. 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.art room 2. classroom 3. hall 4. left 5. next to 【解析】 1.答案：art room 解析：根据后文 Baobao 回答美术室的位置，可知 Peter 询问的是art room（美术室），契合 “找美术室画画” 的语境； 2.答案：classroom 解析：结合校园场景，找美术室的第一步是走出classroom（教室），为日常指路的合理起点； 3.答案：hall 解析： “go straight down the hall” 是固定表达，意为 “沿着走廊直走”，**hall（走廊）** 是校园方位核心词汇； 4.答案：left 解析：前文明确美术室在二楼，需先转弯找楼梯，left（左） 为具体方位词，符合指路逻辑； 5.答案：next to 解析：“next to” 是本单元重点方位短语，意为 “在…… 旁边”，说明美术室和音乐室的相邻位置，契合原文表述。 B篇 【答案】1.beside the smart supermarket 2.behind Building No.2 3.between the park and the sports centre 4.on the second floor of the sports centre 【解析】 1.答案：beside the smart supermarket 解析：定位 “smart toilet”，原文直接表述 “The smart toilet is beside the supermarket.”； 2.答案：behind Building No.2 解析： 定位 “small park”，原文 “There is a small park behind Building No.2.” 可直接提取方位短语； 3.答案：between the park and the sports centre 解析：定位 “big library”，原文 “A big library is between the park and the sports centre.” 直接提取，“between...and...” 为本单元重点方位搭配； 4.答案：on the second floor of the sports centre 解析：定位 “swimming pool”，原文 “The sports centre has a swimming pool on its second floor.”，将代词 “its” 替换为 “the sports centre”，明确所属主体，保证答案完整。 C篇 【答案】1. F；改正：The classroom building is in front of the school gate. 2. F；改正：The library is on the second floor of the classroom building. 3. T；无需改正 4. T；无需改正 【解析】 1.答案：F；改正：The classroom building is in front of the school gate. 解析：原文 “The classroom building is in front of the school gate.”，题干用 “behind（在…… 后面）” 替换了正确的 “in front of（在…… 前面）”，直接修改方位词即可； 2.答案：F；改正：The library is on the second floor of the classroom building. 解析：原文 “The library is on the second floor of the classroom building.”，题干将 “second floor（二楼）” 错误写为 “first floor（一楼）”，仅修改楼层数即可； 3.答案：T 解析：原文 “The playground is behind the classroom building.” 与题干表述完全一致，判断为 T； 4.答案：T 解析：原文 “There is a food shop next to the playground.” 与题干表述完全一致，判断为 T。 D 篇 【答案】任务一：1.A 2.B 3.B 任务二：1.No, it isn't. 2.They can't swim in the lake or climb the trees. 【解析】 任务一： 【解析】 1.解析：定位 “Joyland Park” 的方位，原文明确说 “The park is on your right, next to a big supermarket.”，核心方位为 “next to a big supermarket”，对应选项 A； 2.解析： 定位公园内可进行的活动，原文中老爷爷回答 “Of course you can fly a kite”，而 A（在湖里游泳）、C（爬树）均为原文明确禁止的行为，故选 B； 3.解析：定位前往公园的具体路线，原文指路句为 “Walk down this road, and turn left at the first crossing.”，与选项 B 的表述完全匹配，故选 B。 任务二： 【解析】 1.原文直接表述 “It's not far from here.”，针对 “Is...far from here?” 的一般疑问句，用否定回答 “No, it isn't.” 即可，简洁贴合四年级答题要求； 2.定位公园内禁止的行为，原文明确说 “But you can't swim in the lake or climb the trees.”，直接提取答案，将主语替换为 “they”，符合问题语境。 E篇 【答案】 任务一：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 任务二：1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 【解析】 任务一： 【解析】 1.定位 “big park”，原文 “I can walk my dog and play with my friends there every day.” 是 Lily 喜欢公园的原因，对应选项 C； 2.定位 “modern library”，原文 “A robot works in it and it can find books for us quickly.” 是喜欢图书馆的原因，对应选项 A； 3.定位 “food shop”，原文 “I can buy delicious food near my home.” 是喜欢美食店的原因，对应选项 B； 4.定位 “sports centre”，原文 “I can swim and play sports there.” 是喜欢运动中心的原因，对应选项 D。 任务二： 【解析】 1.原文 “There is a big park in the middle of it.”（it 指代 Lily's dream community），与题干表述一致，判断为 T； 2.原文 “There is a modern library next to the park.”，题干将 “next to（在…… 旁边）” 错误写为 “behind（在…… 后面）”，判断为 F； 3.原文 “There is a nice food shop on the first floor of my building.”，题干将 “first floor（一楼）” 错误写为 “second floor（二楼）”，判断为 F； 4.原文 “It's a smart and beautiful community.” 直接描述梦想社区的特征，与题干表述一致，判断为 T。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $