Unit 6 Enjoy a Happy Life (主题阅读专项训练）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 6 Enjoy a Happy Life 主题阅读“幸福生活” 主题提炼 本单元以 “幸福生活” 为核心主题，围绕周末家庭温馨时光、公园休闲活动、社区特色俱乐部体验、书本中的奇妙世界四大场景展开，重点运用现在进行时描述人们的即时动作，既展现了日常生活动的乐趣与温暖，又融入京剧传统文化、阅读乐趣、社区生活等内容，让学生学会用英语表达身边的活动，感受生活中的美好。 技巧点拨 关键词定位 + 情景理解法 阅读本单元短文时，先锁定现在进行时核心句式（What be sb. doing? / Sb. be doing sth.）和人物、动作、地点类关键词，结合周末家庭、公园休闲、社区俱乐部、阅读畅想等场景，理解人物正在进行的行为；同时注意区分主语单复数对应的 be 动词（is/are），掌握动词 - ing 形式的正确书写，快速定位答案完成作答。 例：Grandma is watching TV, and Grandpa is watering the plants. （ ）1.What is Grandpa doing at home? A. Watching TV B. Watering the plants C. Cooking dinner 答案：B 分析：① 定位题目关键词：Grandpa、doing； ② 在原文中找到含关键词Grandpa的句子，提取动作短语watering the plants； ③ 匹配选项得出答案：B。 小试牛刀 A篇 【新题型・多模态文本】周末居家，毛毛和奶奶通电话，祖孙俩互相分享家人的实时活动，简单的对话勾勒出温馨的家庭周末画面。阅读文章并判断正（T）误（F）。 主题：周末居家的家庭活动分享 语篇类型：对话式记叙文 类短文 Maomao is talking with Grandma on the phone at the weekend. Grandma and Grandpa are at home. Grandma is watching TV. Grandpa is watering the plants. Maomao is in the kitchen with Dad. They are cooking a new dish. Mum is in the living room. She is singing Beijing opera. They all have a happy family weekend!词汇积累：phone 电话 kitchen 厨房 make a new dish 做新菜 Beijing opera 京剧 ( ) 1. Maomao is talking with Grandma on the phone on the weekend. ( ) 2. Grandpa is watching TV at home with Grandma. ( ) 3. Maomao and his dad are making a new dish in the kitchen. ( ) 4. Mum is cooking Beijing opera in the living room. ( ) 5. Maomao's family has a happy weekend together. B篇 周末的公园充满欢乐，不同的人在不同的角落做着自己喜欢的事，每个人都在享受轻松的休闲时光。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 主题：周末公园的多样休闲活动 语篇类型：叙事类短文 It's the weekend. Many people are having fun in the park. Tingting is a lovely girl. She is jumping rope near the lake. Yangyang likes flying kites. He is flying a kite on the grass now. Two old grandpas are playing chess under a big tree. Baobao is reading a book about Beijing opera on the bench. Mike is running on the path. Everyone is happy in the park! 词汇积累：have fun 玩得开心 jump rope 跳绳 play chess 下象棋 bench 长椅 ( )1. Where are the people having fun on the weekend? A. In the zoo B. In the park C. In the community ( )2. What is Tingting doing near the lake? A. Jumping rope B. Flying a kite C. Reading a book ( )3. Who is flying a kite on the grass? A. Baobao B. Yangyang C. Mike ( )4. What are the two grandpas doing under the big tree? A. Playing football B. Watering plants C. Playing chess ( )5. What is Baobao reading on the bench? A. A storybook B. A book about Beijing opera C. A picture book C篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】社区的儿童京剧俱乐部里，Baobao正在体验画京剧脸谱，路过的同学好奇询问，两人展开了关于京剧脸谱角色的有趣对话，充满童趣和传统文化气息。 主题：社区京剧俱乐部的脸谱体验与文化介绍 语篇类型：说明类短文 1.__________ This is the Beijing Opera Club for children in the community. Baobao is in the club. He is putting on Beijing opera makeup. 2._________ A classmate comes and asks him about it. Baobao says, "Beijing opera makeup has four kinds of roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. My makeup is Sheng now." 3.__________ Then Baobao paints on his nose. He looks funny. He is playing the role of Chou now. 4.__________ The classmate says, "That's interesting! May I have a try?" 5.__________ Baobao says, "Sure! I can help you paint a blue face. It's a role of Jing. A man with a blue face is brave." 词汇积累： club 俱乐部 a kind of 一种 play the role of 扮演…… 的角色 brave 勇敢的 任务一：为每个段落选择合适的主题 A. Baobao helps his classmate try Jing makeup. B. The classmate's wish to try Beijing opera makeup. C. Baobao is in the community's Beijing Opera Club. D. Baobao plays the funny role of Chou. E. Baobao introduces the four roles of Beijing opera makeup 1. _______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 任务二：根据短文，写出一个京剧脸谱角色名称________________ 精益求精 D篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】琪琪是个热爱阅读的孩子，翻开书本的她仿佛走进了一个个奇妙的世界，在想象中体验各种有趣的经历，深深感受着阅读的快乐。 主题：阅读带来的奇妙想象世界 语篇类型：记叙类短文 I'm Qiqi. I really enjoy reading. Books can take me into different wonderful worlds. Look! This man is walking in space. I am walking with him, too. Am I swimming in the sea? Yes! Many lovely fish are swimming around me. Those women are enjoying the full moon and reciting poems by the lake. I also want to write a poem about the beautiful moon. And Alice is having a tea party with the rabbit! That's so cool. I want to join them. Do you enjoy reading? You can always find wonderful worlds in books. 词汇积累： enjoy享受 different不同的 space太空 around在......周围 recite poems吟诗 wonderful奇妙的 任务一：阅读短文，选择正确答案 ( )1. What does Qiqi really like doing? A.Singing B. Reading C. Dancing ( )2. What is the man doing in the book? A. Walking in space B. Swimming in the sea C. Reciting poems ( )3. What are the women doing by the lake in the book? A.Having a tea party B. Enjoying the moon and reciting poems C. Flying kites 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题 1.What does Qiqi want to write about the beautiful moon? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is Alice doing with the rabbit? ________________________________________________________________________________ E篇 【新题型·表格题+任务型阅读】周末的社区格外热闹，各类特色俱乐部向居民开放，不同年龄的人都能找到自己的乐趣，在俱乐部里度过充实又快乐的时光 主题：社区周末俱乐部的丰富活动体验 语篇类型：说明类短文 On the weekend, there are many interesting clubs in the community. People of all ages like to go there. The Singing Club is on the first floor. People are singing beautiful songs there. The Dance Club is on the second floor. Girls are dancing beautifully there. The Kongzhu Club is in the yard. Some old people are playing kongzhu skillfully. The Football Club is on the playground. Boys are playing football happily. People in the community have a great time in the clubs every weekend. 词汇积累：community社区 first第一 second第二 of all age 各个年龄段的 任务一：根据短文内容完成表格 Club Name Place People's Activities Singing Club 1.______________ sing beautiful songs Dance Club the second floor 2.______________ Kongzhu Club 3.______________ play kongzhu Football Club the playground 4.______________ 任务二：根据短文内容选择正确答案（每小题 2 分） ( )1. Who is playing kongzhu in the community yard? A. Some old people B. Girls C. Boys ( )2. How do people feel in the community clubs on the weekend? A. Bored B. Happy C. Tired 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 【解析】 1.答案：T 解析：定位关键词Maomao/Grandma/on the phone/weekend，原文第一句 “Maomao is talking with Grandma on the phone at the weekend.” 与题干表述完全一致，故正确。 2.答案：F 解析：定位关键词Grandpa，原文明确说明 “Grandpa is watering the plants”，而非 “watching TV”，与题干表述矛盾，故错误。 3.答案：T 解析：定位关键词Maomao/dad/kitchen/make a new dish，原文 “Maomao is in the kitchen with Dad. They are cooking a new dish.” 中 “cooking a new dish” 与 “making a new dish” 为同义表达，故正确。 4.答案：F 解析：定位关键词Mum/living room，原文为 “Mum is in the living room. She is singing Beijing opera.”，妈妈是 “唱京剧” 而非 “做京剧”，题干表述错误。 5.答案：T 解析：定位关键词happy weekend，原文最后一句 “They all have a happy family weekend!” 与题干一致，故正确。 B篇 【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1.答案：B 解析：定位关键词having fun/weekend，原文首句 “It's the weekend. Many people are having fun in the park.” 直接点明地点是公园，故选 B。 2.答案：A 解析： 定位关键词Tingting/near the lake，原文 “Tingting is a lovely girl. She is jumping rope near the lake.” 明确其动作是跳绳，故选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：定位关键词flying a kite/on the grass，原文 “Yangyang likes flying kites. He is flying a kite on the grass now.” 说明放风筝的人是阳阳，故选 B。 4.答案：C 解析：定位关键词two grandpas/under the big tree，原文 “Two old grandpas are playing chess under a big tree.” 表明两位爷爷在树下下象棋，故选 C。 5.答案：B 解析： 定位关键词Baobao/reading/on the bench，原文 “Baobao is reading a book about Beijing opera on the bench.” 说明宝宝读的是关于京剧的书，故选 B。 C篇 【答案】任务一：1.C 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A 任务二：Sheng/Dan/Jing/Chou（写出任意一个即可） 【解析】 任务一： 【解析】 1.答案：C 解析：第一段核心介绍Baobao在社区的儿童京剧俱乐部画脸谱，对应主题C. Baobao is in the community's Beijing Opera Club. 2.答案：E 解析：第二段Baobao向同学介绍京剧脸谱的四大角色，对应主题E. Baobao introduces the four roles of Beijing opera makeup. 3.答案：D 解析：第三段Baobao画鼻子，扮演丑角，样子很有趣，对应主题D. Baobao plays the funny role of Chou. 4.答案：B 解析：第四段同学觉得有趣，想要尝试画脸谱，对应主题B. The classmate's wish to try Beijing opera makeup. 5.答案：A 解析：第五段Baobao答应帮忙，教同学画净角的蓝脸，对应主题A. Baobao helps his classmate try Jing makeup. 任务二： 【解析】 定位关键词four kinds of roles，原文明确提到京剧脸谱的四大角色为 Sheng（生）、Dan（旦）、Jing（净）、Chou（丑），写出其一即可。 D 篇 【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.B 任务二：1.Qiqi wants to write a poem about the beautiful moon. 2.Alice is having a tea party with the rabbit. 【解析】 任务一： 【解析】 1.答案：B 解析：定位关键词Qiqi/really like doing，原文首句 “I'm Qiqi. I really enjoy reading.” 中 “enjoy reading” 与 “like reading” 同义，故选 B。 2.答案：A 解析： 定位关键词the man/in the book，原文 “Look! This man is walking in space.” 直接说明男人的动作是在太空行走，故选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：定位关键词the women/by the lake，原文 “Those women are enjoying the full moon and reciting poems by the lake.” 明确女士们的动作是赏月吟诗，故选 B。 任务二： 【解析】 1.定位问题关键词write about the beautiful moon，直接提取原文 “I also want to write a poem about the beautiful moon.” 作答即可。 2.定位问题关键词Alice/with the rabbit，直接提取原文 “And Alice is having a tea party with the rabbit!” 作答即可。 E篇 【答案】 任务一：1.the first floor 2.dance beautifully 3. in the yard 4.play football happily 任务二：1.A 2.B 【解析】 任务一： 【解析】 1.定位Singing Club，原文 “The Singing Club is on the first floor.” 得出地点； 2.定位Dance Club，原文 “The Dance Club is on the second floor. Girls are dancing beautifully there.” 得出动作； 3.定位Kongzhu Club，原文 “The Kongzhu Club is in the yard.” 得出地点； 4.定位Football Club，原文 “The Football Club is on the playground. Boys are playing football happily.” 得出动作。 任务二： 1.定位关键词Kongzhu Club/yard，原文 “The Kongzhu Club is in the yard. Some old people are playing kongzhu skillfully.” 说明玩空竹的是一些老人，故选 A。 2.定位关键词feel/in the community clubs，原文最后一句 “People in the community have a great time in the clubs every weekend.” 中 “have a great time” 意为 “玩得开心”，对应选项Happy，故选 B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $