内容正文:
Unit2 Family rules 同主题情境阅读理解 专项练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2024)四年级下册
Lele发布了一条朋友圈动态。阅读Lele的动态,完成下列任务。
Moments
Lele
I’m at Amy’s home. Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. Her father is watching TV in the living room. The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen. We’ll take him to the park.
15 minutes ago
5Xiaoyu: Fido is so cute!
1.根据动态内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Amy is at Lele’s home. ( )
(2) Amy’s mother is in the living room. ( )
(3) The puppy Fido is in the kitchen. ( )
2.下面哪项可能是Lele这条动态的评论?在相应的方框内打“√”。
□A.Can I go to the zoo with you?
□B.I want to play with Fido too.
□C. John is at Amy’s home too.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I am a boy student. There are many rules in my family. I have to do my homework first when I get home. Then I can watch TV. I should tidy my room every week. It helps keep my room clean. In the kitchen, I can’t touch hot things. It’s dangerous. I should use kind words when I talk to my family. It makes us get along well.
3.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) What does the writer do first when getting home? ( )
A. B. C.
(2) How often does the writer tidy his room? ( )
A.Every day. B.Every week. C. Every month.
(3) Why can’t the writer touch hot things in the kitchen? ( )
A.It’s not safe. B.It’s not clean. C. It’s not tidy.
(4) What should the writer use when talking to family? ( )
A.Bad words. B.Kind words. C. Funny words.
(5) What does “get along well” mean? ( )
A.相处融洽 B.互相帮助 C. 一起玩耍
4.阅读短文,根据提示写一写自己的家庭规则。
参考词汇:do homework first, tidy room, use kind words...
There are many rules in my family._____________________________________
读故事,完成下列各题。
5.根据绘本内容,搭配正确图片,把序号写在方框内。
A. B. C. D.
(1) ( )
Mum: Don’t be so loud in the morning.
Jack: Why not? I’m dancing.
Mum: It’s too early. Neighbours are sleeping.
(2) ( )
Mum: Don’t run in the living room.
Jack: Why not? The dog gets my sock.
Mum: The floor is wet. It’s not safe.
(3) ( )
Mum: Clean the table.
Jack: Why? I’m making a house.
Mum: Dinner is ready. Put back the toys and wash your hands.
(4) ( )
Mum: Don’t eat in bed.
Jack: Why not? I’m hungry.
Mum: It’ll make the bed messy. And it’s not healthy to eat too much before sleeping.
6.根据绘本内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jack makes noise in the morning. ( )
(2) It’s not safe for Jack to run on the floor. ( )
7.What family rules do you have? (请根据自己家庭的实际情况,写一写)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Jack. Let’s know about my family’s rules. My family has many rules. Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe. Tidy the bedroom every day. Keep the kitchen clean. Do the homework first after school. Use kind words to each other. I think these rules are good.
8.阅读短文,将规则与对应的作用连线。
(1) Don’t run in the living room. a. To keep healthy.
(2) Tidy the bedroom every day. b. To keep safe.
(3) Keep the kitchen clean. c. To finish study tasks.
(4) Do the homework first after school. d. To keep the home tidy.
9.阅读短文,完成下面思维导图。
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Lucy is a good student at school. She never breaks (违反) the school rules. All of her teachers like her a lot. But she is not a good girl at home. She often makes a mess (杂乱) in her room. She doesn’t like to help her mother set (摆放) the table. She watches TV for a long time on the weekend. She goes to bed very late and reads in bed. Lucy’s father writes some family rules for her.
Family Rules
You should
You shouldn’t (不应该)
keep your room clean
make a mess in your room
help to set the table
go to bed early
watch TV for a long time
read in bed
10.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Lucy ______ for a long time on the weekend. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) Lucy shouldn’t ______. ( )
A.help to set the table B.go to bed early C. read in bed
(3) These are Lucy’s ______. ( )
A.school rules B.library rules C. family rules
11.每个家庭都有自己的家庭规则,请你补充两条你的家庭规则。
✮Help to sweep the floor.
✷Don’t use the phone for a long time.
(1) ________________________
(2) ________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello, I’m Mike. I have a lot of family rules. They help me be a good kid. First, I can’t play with balls in the living room. It’s not safe and it makes a mess. Second, I don’t jump on the bed. My mom says it’s dangerous. Third, I need to tidy my bedroom every evening. Fourth, I don’t talk loudly when Dad is sleeping. Fifth, I wash my hands before dinner. I follow all these rules. My family is happy because of these rules.
12.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike has many family rules. ( )
(2) Mike can play with balls in the living room. ( )
13.回答问题。
(1) What does Mike need to do every evening?
_______________________________________
(2) When can’t Mike be loud?
________________________________________
14.翻译句子
I follow all these rules.
__________________________________
参考答案
1. F F T 2.☑B
本文主要介绍了Amy家里的人和小狗Fido在做什么。
1.(1)句意:埃米在乐乐家。根据“I’m at Amy’s home. ”,可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:埃米的妈妈在客厅里。根据“Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. ”,可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:小狗菲多在厨房里。根据“The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
2.根据“The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen.”,可知文中只提到了Fido,B最合理,故答案为在B对应的方框内打√。
3. B B A B A 4.范文:I do my homework first when I get home. Then I play with my toys. I tidy my room every day. It keeps my room in order. I wash my hands. This rule keeps me healthy. I don’t run in the house. It keeps me safe. I use kind words. Everyone is happy.
本文主要介绍了作者家里的一些规则及其好处。
3.⑴问句句意:作者回家后首先做什么?根据“I have to do my homework first when I get home. ”,可知作者回家后首先是写作业,B项符合题意,故选B。
⑵问句句意:作者多久整理一次他的房间?Every day.每天。Every week.每周。Every month.每月。根据“I should tidy my room every week.”,可知作者每周整理一次自己的房间,B项符合题意,故选B。
⑶问句句意:为什么作者不能碰厨房里热的东西?It’s not safe.它不安全。It’s not clean.它不干净。It’s not tidy.它不整洁。根据“In the kitchen, I can’t touch hot things. It’s dangerous. ”,可知在厨房里碰热的东西不安全,A项符合题意,故选A。
⑷问句句意:作者在与家人交谈时应该使用什么?Bad words.脏话。Kind words.友善的话语。Funny words.有趣的话。根据“I should use kind words when I talk to my family.”,可知作者在与家人交谈时应该使用友善的话,B项符合题意,故选B。
⑸问句句意:“get along well”是什么意思?根据“I should use kind words when I talk to my family.”及常识,可知友善的话会使彼此相处得好,所以“get along well”此处意为“相处融洽”,故选A。
4.题干解读:该题目要求写自己的家庭规则,人称用第一人称和第三人称,时态用一般现在时,注意书写规范,语句通顺。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:do homework first先写作业, tidy the room整理房间, use kind words使用友善的话
参考句型:I…when I…;It keeps…;This rule keeps…;I don’t…
5. D B A C 6. T T 7.Keep the room clean. (答案不唯一)
本文主要讲述的是Jack和妈妈的对话,主要围绕家规展开。
5.(1)根据句子“I’m dancing.”,可知Jack在跳舞,D图中Jack在跳舞,故选D。
(2)根据句子“Don’t run in the living room.”,可知Jack在客厅跑,B图中Jack在客厅跑,故选B。
(3)根据句子“I’m making a house.”,可知Jack在搭房子,A图中Jack在搭房子,故选A。
(4)根据句子“Don’t eat in bed.”,可知Jack在床上吃东西,C图中Jack在床上吃东西,故选C。
6.(1)句意:杰克早上制造噪音。根据句子“Mum: Don’t be so loud in the morning.”,可知Jack早上制造噪音,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:杰克在地板上跑是不安全的。根据句子“The floor is wet. It’s not safe.”,可知在地板跑是不安全的。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
7.本题答案不唯一。写一写自己家的家规即可,如:保持房间干净。故答案为Keep the room clean.
8.(1)-(5) bdac 9. living room bedroom Keep homework kind
本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭规则。
8.(1)句意:不要在客厅跑。根据“Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe.”可知在客厅跑是不安全的,b选项“为了保持安全。”符合题意,故连b。
(2)句意:每天整理卧室。整理卧室是为了让家里干净,d选项“为了保持家里干净。”符合题意,故连d。
(3)句意:保持厨房干净。保持厨房干净是为了保持健康,a选项“为了保持健康。”符合题意,故连a。
(4)句意:放学后先写做作业。放学后先写作业是为了完成学习任务。c选项“为了完成学习任务。”符合题意,故连c。
故答案为(1)-(5) bdac。
9.(1)根据“Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe.”可知不要在客厅跑,故答案为living room。
(2)根据“Tidy the bedroom every day.”可知每天整理他的卧室,故答案为bedroom。
(3)根据“Keep the kitchen clean.”可知保持厨房干净,故答案为Keep。
(4)根据“Do the homework first after school.”可知放学后先写作业。故答案为homework。
(5)根据“Use kind words to each other.”可知彼此使用善意的语言,故答案为kind。
10. B C C 11. Don’t stay up late. Help to wash the dishes.
本文主要介绍了露西的家庭规则。
10.(1)句意:露西周末______了很长时间。根据短文“ She watches TV for a long time on the weekend."可知露西周末看了很久电视,选项B的图片是露西在看电视,故选B。
(2)句意:露西不应该______。根据表格中的家庭规则“You shouldn’t read in bed.”可知露西不应该在床上看书,故选C。
(3)句意:这些是露西的______。根据短文“ Lucy’s father writes some family rules for her.”可知露西的爸爸为露西制定了一些家庭规则,故选C。
11.(1)根据例子可仿写句子:不要熬夜。熬夜stay up late,动词短语前用助动词的否定形式don’t,故答案为Don’t stay up late。
(2)根据例子可仿写句子:帮忙洗碗。帮忙做某事help to do sth,洗碗wash the dishes,故答案为Help to wash the dishes。
12. T F 13. He needs to tidy his bedroom every evening. When Dad is sleeping. 14.我遵守所有这些规则。
本文主要讲了迈克的家规。
12.(1)句意:迈克有很多家规。根据文中“ I have a lot of family rules. ”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:迈克可以在客厅里玩球。根据文中“ First, I can’t play with balls in the living room. ”可知迈克不能在客厅里玩球。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
13.(1)句意: 迈克每天晚上需要做什么?根据文中“ Third, I need to tidy my bedroom every evening. ”可知迈克需要每天晚上整理他的卧室。故答案为He needs to tidy his bedroom every evening.
(2)句意:迈克什么时候不能大声点?根据文中“ Fourth, I don’t talk loudly when Dad is sleeping.”可知爸爸睡觉的时候,迈克不能大声说话。故答案为When Dad is sleeping.
14.I 我;follow遵守; all 所有;these这些; rules规则。句子是陈述句,故答案为我遵守所有这些规则。
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