1.3 Taking a Training Course-Culture Understanding（练习)-《英语 拓展模块》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

英语 拓展模块（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Taking a Training Course Culture Understanding 同步练习 基础巩固 用合适的格式填写句子。 focus on , in advance, reduce pressure, rest, concentration 1.In good study culture, we should ________ our study instead of being distracted. 2.Preparing for tests ________ is a good habit in many countries. 3.Taking enough ________ is important in study culture, because it can help us keep good ________. 4.Doing exercise to ________ is a scientific way to study. 能力进阶 阅读题。 In different countries, students have similar good study habits, which is an important part of study culture. In China, students often make long-term study plans and prepare for tests in advance. They think that early preparation can help them avoid being nervous before tests. In Western countries, students pay much attention to concentration and rest. They never study for too long without a break, because they believe that enough rest can help them keep good concentration. Also, both Chinese and Western students like to do exercise to reduce pressure before tests. They all agree that good study habits not only help them study better but also keep them healthy. Besides, students in many countries think that studying in a right place and focusing on study are necessary for good study results. 5. What do Chinese students often do to prepare for tests? A. They study all night before tests. B. They make long-term study plans and prepare in advance. C. They do exercise all day. 6. Why do Western students never study for too long without a break? A. Because they want to watch TV. B. Because they think enough rest can help them keep good concentration. C. Because they don’t like studying. 7. What do Chinese and Western students both do to reduce pressure before tests? A. They do exercise. B. They chat with friends. C. They study all night. 8. What do students in many countries think is necessary for good study results? A. Studying in a right place and focusing on study. B. Studying without rest. C. Preparing for tests at the last minute. 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese students don’t pay attention to rest. B. Western students don’t make study plans. C. Good study habits are important in different countries. 素养提升 判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 ( ) 10. Students in different countries have different good study habits and no similarities. ( ) 11. Chinese students think early preparation can help them avoid being nervous before tests. ( ) 12. Western students pay much attention to concentration and rest. ( ) 13. Only Chinese students do exercise to reduce pressure before tests. ( ) 14. Good study habits can help students study better and keep healthy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 拓展模块（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Taking a Training Course Culture Understanding 同步练习 基础巩固 用合适的格式填写句子。 focus on , in advance, reduce pressure, rest, concentration 1.In good study culture, we should ________ our study instead of being distracted. 2.Preparing for tests ________ is a good habit in many countries. 3.Taking enough ________ is important in study culture, because it can help us keep good ________. 4.Doing exercise to ________ is a scientific way to study. 【答案及解析】 1.focus on 在良好的学习文化中，我们应该专注于学习，而不是分心。 2.in advance 提前准备考试是很多国家的良好习惯。 3. rest; concentration 在学习文化中，充足的休息很重要，因为它能帮助我们保持良好的专注力。 4. reduce pressure 通过锻炼减轻压力是一种科学的学习方式。 能力进阶 阅读题。 In different countries, students have similar good study habits, which is an important part of study culture. In China, students often make long-term study plans and prepare for tests in advance. They think that early preparation can help them avoid being nervous before tests. In Western countries, students pay much attention to concentration and rest. They never study for too long without a break, because they believe that enough rest can help them keep good concentration. Also, both Chinese and Western students like to do exercise to reduce pressure before tests. They all agree that good study habits not only help them study better but also keep them healthy. Besides, students in many countries think that studying in a right place and focusing on study are necessary for good study results. 5. What do Chinese students often do to prepare for tests? A. They study all night before tests. B. They make long-term study plans and prepare in advance. C. They do exercise all day. 6. Why do Western students never study for too long without a break? A. Because they want to watch TV. B. Because they think enough rest can help them keep good concentration. C. Because they don’t like studying. 7. What do Chinese and Western students both do to reduce pressure before tests? A. They do exercise. B. They chat with friends. C. They study all night. 8. What do students in many countries think is necessary for good study results? A. Studying in a right place and focusing on study. B. Studying without rest. C. Preparing for tests at the last minute. 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese students don’t pay attention to rest. B. Western students don’t make study plans. C. Good study habits are important in different countries. 【答案及解析】 5. B 解析：原文明确提到“In China, students often make long-term study plans and prepare for tests in advance”（在中国，学生们经常制定长期学习计划并提前准备考试）。选项A（考试前熬夜学习）、C（整天做锻炼）均与原文不符，选项B与原文表述一致，因此选B。 6. B 解析：原文指出“In Western countries, students pay much attention to concentration and rest. They never study for too long without a break, because they believe that enough rest can help them keep good concentration”（在西方国家，学生们非常注重专注力和休息。他们从不长时间不休息地学习，因为他们认为充足的休息能帮助他们保持良好的专注力）。选项A（因为他们想看电视）、C（因为他们不喜欢学习）均无原文依据，选项B与原文原因表述一致，因此选B。 7. A 解析：原文提到“Also, both Chinese and Western students like to do exercise to reduce pressure before tests”（此外，中国和西方国家的学生都喜欢在考试前通过锻炼来减轻压力）。选项B（和朋友聊天）、C（熬夜学习）均与原文不符，选项A（做锻炼）是两者的共性做法，因此选A。 8. A 解析：原文末尾提到“Besides, students in many countries think that studying in a right place and focusing on study are necessary for good study results”（此外，很多国家的学生认为，在合适的地方学习并专注于学习，对于取得好的学习成绩是必要的）。选项B（不休息地学习）、C（最后一刻准备考试）均与原文相悖，选项A与原文表述一致，因此选A。 9. C 解析：原文开篇就提到“In different countries, students have similar good study habits, which is an important part of study culture”（在不同的国家，学生们有相似的良好学习习惯，这是学习文化的重要组成部分），且全文围绕中外学生的良好学习习惯展开，强调其重要性。选项A（中国学生不注重休息）、B（西方国家学生不制定学习计划）均与原文不符，选项C（良好的学习习惯在不同国家都很重要）是全文传递的核心主旨，因此选C。 素养提升 判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 ( ) 10. Students in different countries have different good study habits and no similarities. ( ) 11. Chinese students think early preparation can help them avoid being nervous before tests. ( ) 12. Western students pay much attention to concentration and rest. ( ) 13. Only Chinese students do exercise to reduce pressure before tests. ( ) 14. Good study habits can help students study better and keep healthy. 【答案及解析】 10.答案：F 解析：原文第一句明确提到“In different countries, students have similar good study habits”（在不同的国家，学生们有相似的良好学习习惯），题目中“no similarities”（没有相似之处）与原文表述相反，因此判断为错误。核心考查学生对“文化共性”的理解，引导学生关注中外学习文化的相同点。 11.答案：T 解析：原文提到“In China, students often make long-term study plans and prepare for tests in advance. They think that early preparation can help them avoid being nervous before tests”（在中国，学生们经常制定长期学习计划并提前准备考试。他们认为提前准备可以帮助他们避免考试前紧张），题目表述与原文完全一致，因此判断为正确。考查学生提取文化细节信息的能力。 12.答案：T 解析：原文明确指出“In Western countries, students pay much attention to concentration and rest”（在西方国家，学生们非常注重专注力和休息），题目与原文表述一致，因此判断为正确。引导学生了解西方国家的学习文化特点，理解“劳逸结合”的重要性。 13.答案：F 解析：原文提到“Also, both Chinese and Western students like to do exercise to reduce pressure before tests”（此外，中国和西方国家的学生都喜欢在考试前通过锻炼来减轻压力），题目中“Only Chinese students”（只有中国学生）与原文“both Chinese and Western students”（中国和西方国家的学生都）表述不符，因此判断为错误。核心考查学生对“文化共性”的辨析能力，避免绝对化表述的误导。 14.答案：T 解析：原文提到“They all agree that good study habits not only help them study better but also keep them healthy”（他们都认为良好的学习习惯不仅能帮助他们更好地学习，还能让他们保持健康），题目表述与原文一致，因此判断为正确。引导学生认同良好学习文化的意义，落实素养目标。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $