2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（三）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近4年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 四川省2026年普通高校对口招生统一考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（三） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第I卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—________ can you finish your homework? —In about an hour. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 2．I want to take some ________ for these ________. A．photos; sheep B．photoes; sheep C．photos; sheeps D．photoes; sheeps 3．He spent all the money, and soon he didn’t have ________ left. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．When you make ________ suggestion, use less direct language. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 5．About ________ of the teachers in our school are women. A．three fourth B．three fourths C．third fourths D．third fourth 6．You must be careful________ falling stones. OK, let’s go down this path. A．on B．of C．in D．for 7．Come early, ________ you will see him. A．but B．or C．and D．so 8．After taking the medicine, Tom felt ________ and could finally rest. A．weaker B．worse C．hotter D．better 9．If a football team wants to enter the World Cup, it________ become a member of FIFA first. A．may B．must C．can D．might 10．Neither Saturday nor Sunday ________ OK because I will be quite busy these two days. A．are B．is C．am D．be 11．The new library ________ last year and it has become a popular place for students. A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 12．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation. A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 13．________ excellent work you have done! A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 14．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 15．Mr. White has taught English in our school ________ he came to China. A．till B．since              C．after D．when 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．When will the basketball game begin? A．At 14: 00 on August 20th. B．At 12: 00 on August 20th. C．At 14: 00 on May 20th. 17．You can go to ________ with this ticket. A．watch a concert B．see a movie C．visit a museum 18．Linda can save ________ than usual on 12th November. A．10% B．80% C．20% 19．Life is short，how can we enjoy life? A．Stay calm. B．Don’t compare. C．Smile. 20．According to the picture, we can ______. A．bring our pets B．take photos C．talk in low voices 21．What can you find out in the picture? A．It’s dangerous. You must keep out. B．This area is high voltage (电压). It’s dangerous. C．This area is safe. You can enter. 22．My little sister likes watching films, especially ________. A．comedies B．action movies C．animated cartoons Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．Which country’s people feel the most tired? A．Singapore. B．Mexico. C．The Netherlands. 24．Which country’s score is higher than New Zealand? A．Australia. B．China. C．The USA． 25．The United Kingdom ranks the ________ lowest in this chart. A．sixth B．fifth C．fourth 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A story about a mother’s love is very popular online. It shows how much a mother loves her child. Liu is a young man from Shanxi. When he was in junior high school, he wanted a Nike schoolbag like his classmates. But his family had no money to buy one. His mother didn’t want him to be sad, so she decided to make a special bag for him. She used his old schoolbag, stitched a Nike logo on it by hand, and added nice flower patterns to make it look cool. Liu was very happy when he saw the bag. He loved it not only because it looked good, but also his mother made it with love. Recently, Liu found a photo of the bag on his phone and shared the story online. The photo got more than 10 million likes soon. Even Nike knew the story. They left a message saying they liked his mother’s work and would send her a gift. This story tells us: the best gifts are made with love and true care. 26．Liu’s mother decided to make a special Nike schoolbag for him because ________. A．Liu’s old bag was lost B．his family had no money to buy one C．she wanted to learn sewing D．Nike asked her to make it 27．Liu was very ________ when he saw the bag made by his mother. A．happy B．sad C．surprised D．indifferent 28．A photo of the bag got ________ likes soon. A．more than 10 B．10 million C．10 billion D．more than 10 million 29．The story mainly wants to tell us ________. A．It’s easy to get likes on the Internet B．gifts made with love are the best C．Nike is a famous brand of schoolbags D．sewing is a useful skill B China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Doctors will give medical advice on how to lose weight. This shows China cares about people’s health. Obesity (肥胖) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years because people are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our health. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai use safe ways to help people lose weight. Those include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the countryside also need help to control the weight. The government is calling for support of hotels and schools. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy eating. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 30．What plan has China made for people? A．builds new roads. B．Promotes local products. C．Teaches English. D．Help people with weight control. 31．How many adults were too heavy by 2021? A．630 million. B．400 million. C．More than 400 million. D．Less than 400 million. 32．What can be harmful to our healthy? A．Eating less. B．Being heavy. C．Exercising. D．Lose weight. 33．What are schools doing to support the weight control plan? A．They suggest students having lunch at school. B．They ask students to run 400 meters every day. C．They teach students about healthy eating. D．Junk food is allowed to be sold at or near schools. C Friendship is the most beautiful thing in the world. If we have a close friend, we can share happiness and worries freely. When we feel joyful, sharing it with friends makes the happiness double. When we are down, friends are good listeners who stay with us whether we need a good laugh or a good cry. But how can we keep our friendship? My tips are as follows: Firstly, we can keep in touch with our friends by chatting online, going for a walk or having a simple meal. Secondly, we should respect our friends’ ideas and choices, and be honest, never lie or hide the truth. Finally, we should help each other when we are in trouble and cheer each other up when we are sad. In a word, if we want to keep friendship, we’d better treat our friends as we want to be treated. True friendship needs care and effort. 34．According to the passage, we can share ________ with our close friends. A．only happiness B．happiness and worries C．happiness and food D．only worries 35．When we need a good laugh or a good cry, friends can be ________. A．good listeners B．good guides C．good teachers D．good advisors 36．According to the passage, how can we keep our friendship? A．We can keep in touch with our friends. B．We should respect our friends and be honest. C．We should help each other. D．All of the above. 37．The underlined word “treat” means ________ in Chinese. A．对待 B．招待 C．治疗 D．处理 D There was a little boy called John. He was very playful (爱玩的). One afternoon, he played hard in the park and was tired when he got home. His father told him to take a shower. The little boy said yes but went straight to his room. John’s father was waiting for John at the bathroom but he never came. His father went to John’s room and saw that John was already asleep in his bed. One shoe was off but the other was still on his right foot. His father wanted to wake him up, but he didn’t listen to his father. So his father had to take off his shoe and trousers. He dressed him in his pajamas (睡衣) and left him sleeping. That night, John didn’t do his homework and he was criticized (批评) by his teacher the next day. Though play is very important to a child’s development (成长), don’t play too much. If children play too much, they will be tired and get very little time for study. Remember: most of the time, study is more important than play. 38．Where did John play? A．In the school. B．On the street C．In the park. D．In his home. 39．What did John do when he got home? A．He took a shower. B．He got into his room. C．He did his homework. D．He had dinner with his father. 40．Who took off John’s clothes? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandmother. D．He himself. 41．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．John took a shower before going to bed B．John didn’t finish his homework that night C．play is not useful for a child’s development D．John’s teacher didn’t criticize John the next day E China’s rural revitalization program improves village life through technology and tourism. By 2025, over 95% of villages have had high-speed Internet and paved roads. Farmers now sell products like lychees and tea via e-commerce (电子商务). In Yunnan, coffee growers use live-streaming to reach global buyers, increasing income by 40%. Tourism plays a key role. Old houses become homestays (民宿), and rice fields turn into picnic sites. Anhui’s bamboo forests offer Eco-tours where visitors make traditional bamboo crafts. Young people return to open businesses—a Jiangxi village’s pottery studio earns ¥200,000 monthly by selling online! The government trains farmers in modern techniques. Drones check crop health, and apps teach organic (有机的) farming. Schools offer free classes in tourism management and c-commerce. Challenges include keeping local traditions. In Zhejiang, villages record elders’ stories about folk festivals to preserve culture. New policies also protect the environment. Solar panels provide clean energy, and wetlands are restored for wildlife. “We want villages to be modern but still keep their soul,” says a project leader. 42．According to the passage, tourists make ________ in Anhui. A．bamboo crafts B．pottery C．solar panels D．coffee products 43．Why do villages record elders’ stories? A．To train farmers. B．To attract more tourists. C．To preserve local culture. D．To sell online. 44．What is the key goal of rural revitalization? A．To replace all traditional farming. B．To improve village life while keeping traditions. C．To move people to cities. D．To build factories in forests. 45．How does the writer develop this passage? A．By using charts and graphs. B．By description and explanation. C．By definition and classification. D．By listing data and examples. 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第II卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: You look worried and unhappy. ___46___ B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam. A: Sorry to hear that. ___47___ B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. What should I do? A: Why not read after the tape? B: ___48___ But I always make mistakes in writing. A: That’s too bad. You could try making up more sentences. B: Maybe I’ll try. The last one is that ___49___ A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. B: Great! ___50___ Thanks a lot. A: You are welcome. A．I’ll do that. B．What’s wrong with you? C．Good luck to you! D．I find it hard to understand grammar. E．You should have a try. F．What are your problems? G．Good idea. 46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______ 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．She is one of my best friends in China. ___________________________________________________ 52．He decided to go on a diet and exercise regularly. __________________________________________________ 53．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．看到他的发型时，我忍不住笑了。 I couldn’t ______ ______ when I saw his haircut. 55．他的父亲在一所中学当英语老师。 His father ________ ________ an English teacher in a middle school. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你校将举行主题为“AI改变生活”的活动。请你以“Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence”为题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容要点如下： 1.人工智能的优点； 2.人工智能的缺点； 3.你的观点。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得透露任何个人信息，否则不予给分。 Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence Hello, everybody! It’s my great honor to share my idea whose topic is pros and cons of artificial intelligence with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近4年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 四川省2026年普通高校对口招生统一考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（三） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第I卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—________ can you finish your homework? —In about an hour. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：—多久以后你能完成作业？—大约一小时以后。A. How long多长时间（对“for+段时间及since+点时间或从句”提问）；B. How soon多快，多久以后（对“in+段时间”提问）；C. How often多久一次，用于询问某件事情发生的频率；D. How far多远，通常用于询问距离。根据答语“In about an hour. (大约一小时以后。)”可知，此处问的是多久以后，要用How soon提问。故选B。 2．I want to take some ________ for these ________. A．photos; sheep B．photoes; sheep C．photos; sheeps D．photoes; sheeps 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我想给这些羊拍些照片。第一空，根据“some”可知，其后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，photo是可数名词，被some修饰要用复数形式photos；第二空，根据“these”可知，其后可接可数名词复数，sheep是可数名词，被these修饰要用复数形式，sheep是单复数同形，此处要用复数形式sheep。故选A。 3．He spent all the money, and soon he didn’t have ________ left. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：他把所有的钱都花光了，很快他什么也没剩下。A. something某物，用于陈述的肯定句；B. anything某物，用于疑问或否定句；C. nothing没有事物；D. everything所有事物。根据上文“He spent all the money (他把所有的钱都花光了)”可知，他把钱都花光了，因此他什么也没剩下，前面已有否定助动词didn’t。所以用anything。故选B。 4．When you make ________ suggestion, use less direct language. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：当你提出建议时，少用直接的语言。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，suggestion是可数名词单数，其发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 5．About ________ of the teachers in our school are women. A．three fourth B．three fourths C．third fourths D．third fourth 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们学校大约四分之三的教师是女性。分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，“three fourths”表示“四分之三”。故选B。 6．You must be careful________ falling stones. OK, let’s go down this path. A．on B．of C．in D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：你必须小心掉下的石头。好的，让我们沿着这条路走。A. on在……的表面；B. of属于(某人或某物)；C. in在……里面；D. for为，为了。be careful of sth. 表示 “对某事/物持小心/谨慎态度” ，根据语境可知，这里应该是说“你必须小心掉下的石头” ，因此要用介词of，故选B。 7．Come early, ________ you will see him. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意：早点来，那么你就能见到他了。A. but但是，表转折；B. or否则，表条件转折；C. and那么，就，表顺承；D. so所以，表因果。本句是“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”的句型，前半句“Come early”是祈使句，后半句“you will see him”是顺承的结果。这种结构中，and表示顺承关系，符合逻辑。故选C。 8．After taking the medicine, Tom felt ________ and could finally rest. A．weaker B．worse C．hotter D．better 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：在吃了药过后，Tom好多了最终休息了。A. weaker更虚弱；B. worse更糟糕；C. hotter更热；D. better更好。根据“After taking the medicine”可知，服药后应是感觉好多了才能休息。故选D。 9．If a football team wants to enter the World Cup, it________ become a member of FIFA first. A．may B．must C．can D．might 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果一支足球队想参加世界杯，它必须首先要成为国际足联的成员。A. may可以；B. must必须；C. can能够；D. might可能。根据句意可知，参加世界杯的球队必须是FIFA的成员，这是一个强制性要求，使用情态动词must“必须”符合句意，故选B。 10．Neither Saturday nor Sunday ________ OK because I will be quite busy these two days. A．are B．is C．am D．be 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：周六和周日都不行，因为这两天我会非常忙。设空处为句子的谓语，叙述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；Neither... nor ...：既不……也不……，并列的主语采取“就近一致”的原则，谓语动词和Sunday保持一致，应用is。故选B。 11．The new library ________ last year and it has become a popular place for students. A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：这座新图书馆于去年建成，如今已成为学生们常去的热门场所。设空处为句子的谓语，和句子的主语The new library之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，设空处为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done。故选D。 12．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation. A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：———汤姆，你读过查尔斯·狄更斯所著的《双城记》这本书吗？ ——是的，去年寒假的时候我读完了它。设空处为句子的非谓语，修饰A Tale of Two Cities，应用动词过去分词形式，表被动和完成。故选D。 13．________ excellent work you have done! A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：你干得多出色啊！根据句尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是不可数名词work，应对应感叹句句型“what +形容词+不可数名词+主+谓!”。故选A。 14．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：真正的朋友是那个会向你伸出援手、触动你心灵的人。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a person”指人，且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词who。故选A。 15．Mr. White has taught English in our school ________ he came to China. A．till B．since              C．after D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：White 先生自从来到中国后，就一直在我们学校教英语。A. till直到（表时间终点）；B. since自从（表时间起点，常与现在完成时连用）；C. after在……之后（表时间先后）；D. when当……时（表时间点）。根据has taught是现在完成时和he came to China是过去时间点之间的时间关系（“来到中国”是“教英语”的时间起点）可知，需用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．When will the basketball game begin? A．At 14: 00 on August 20th. B．At 12: 00 on August 20th. C．At 14: 00 on May 20th. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：篮球比赛什么时候开始？根据“20 AUG 14:00 (8月20日 14:00)”可知，比赛时间是8月20日14:00。故选A。 17．You can go to ________ with this ticket. A．watch a concert B．see a movie C．visit a museum 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：有了这张票，你可以去看电影。根据“CINEMA (电影院)”可知，这是一张电影票。故选B。 18．Linda can save ________ than usual on 12th November. A．10% B．80% C．20% 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：琳达在11月12日可以比平时节省20%。根据“20% OFF 11/5 — 11/15 (11月5日至11月15日打八折)”可知，琳达在11月12日可以比平时节省20%的钱。故选C。 19．Life is short，how can we enjoy life? A．Stay calm. B．Don’t compare. C．Smile. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：人生苦短，我们如何享受生活？根据“RULES OF LIFE (生活规则)”和“smile: LIFE IS SHORT. ENJOY IT WHILE YOU HAVE IT. (微笑，生命是短暂的。享受它，当你拥有它。)”，可知，微笑是享受生活的方式。故选C。 20．According to the picture, we can ______. A．bring our pets B．take photos C．talk in low voices 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：根据图片，我们可以小声交谈。图片中有禁止大声喧哗的标识，可推理出需小声交谈。 故选C。 21．What can you find out in the picture? A．It’s dangerous. You must keep out. B．This area is high voltage (电压). It’s dangerous. C．This area is safe. You can enter. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你在图片中能找到什么？根据“DANGER (危险)”和“KEEP OUT (禁止进入)”可知，这里很危险，你禁止进入。故选A。 22．My little sister likes watching films, especially ________. A．comedies B．action movies C．animated cartoons 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意：我的小妹妹喜欢看电影，尤其是动画片。A. comedies喜剧；B. action movies动作电影；C. animated cartoons动画片。配图是动画片，故选C。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．Which country’s people feel the most tired? A．Singapore. B．Mexico. C．The Netherlands. 24．Which country’s score is higher than New Zealand? A．Australia. B．China. C．The USA． 25．The United Kingdom ranks the ________ lowest in this chart. A．sixth B．fifth C．fourth 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 【详解】 23．细节理解题。根据图表中的数据可知，“Singapore (新加坡)”的分数最高，为“7.2”，因此新加坡人民的疲劳程度最高。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据图表中的数据可知，“New Zealand (新西兰)”的分数为“5.42”、“Australia (澳大利亚)”的分数为“5.14”、“China (中国)”的分数为“4.5”、“the United States (美国)”的分数为“6.17”，因此，美国的分数高于新西兰。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据图表中的数据可知，“The United Kingdom (英国)”的分数为“6.01”，比英国分数低的国家有四个，因此，英国排名第五低。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A story about a mother’s love is very popular online. It shows how much a mother loves her child. Liu is a young man from Shanxi. When he was in junior high school, he wanted a Nike schoolbag like his classmates. But his family had no money to buy one. His mother didn’t want him to be sad, so she decided to make a special bag for him. She used his old schoolbag, stitched a Nike logo on it by hand, and added nice flower patterns to make it look cool. Liu was very happy when he saw the bag. He loved it not only because it looked good, but also his mother made it with love. Recently, Liu found a photo of the bag on his phone and shared the story online. The photo got more than 10 million likes soon. Even Nike knew the story. They left a message saying they liked his mother’s work and would send her a gift. This story tells us: the best gifts are made with love and true care. 26．Liu’s mother decided to make a special Nike schoolbag for him because ________. A．Liu’s old bag was lost B．his family had no money to buy one C．she wanted to learn sewing D．Nike asked her to make it 27．Liu was very ________ when he saw the bag made by his mother. A．happy B．sad C．surprised D．indifferent 28．A photo of the bag got ________ likes soon. A．more than 10 B．10 million C．10 billion D．more than 10 million 29．The story mainly wants to tell us ________. A．It’s easy to get likes on the Internet B．gifts made with love are the best C．Nike is a famous brand of schoolbags D．sewing is a useful skill 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，通过讲述一位母亲为儿子手工制作“耐克”书包的真实故事，传递出母爱与真情的温暖。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But his family had no money to buy one. His mother didn’t want him to be sad, so she decided to make a special bag for him. (但是他家没有钱买一个，他的妈妈不想让他难过，所以决定为他做一个特别的书包。)”可知，刘的妈妈决定为他做一个特别的耐克书包是因为他家没有钱买。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Liu was very happy when he saw the bag. (刘看到这个书包的时候非常开心。)”可知，刘看到妈妈做的书包时非常开心。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The photo got more than 10 million likes soon. (这张照片很快就获得了超过一千万的点赞。)”可知，书包的照片很快获得了超过一千万的点赞。故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据第四段中“This story tells us: the best gifts are made with love and true care. (这个故事告诉我们：最好的礼物是用爱和真正的关怀制作而成的。)”可知，这个故事主要想告诉我们用爱制作的礼物是最好的。故选B。 B China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Doctors will give medical advice on how to lose weight. This shows China cares about people’s health. Obesity (肥胖) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years because people are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our health. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai use safe ways to help people lose weight. Those include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the countryside also need help to control the weight. The government is calling for support of hotels and schools. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy eating. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 30．What plan has China made for people? A．builds new roads. B．Promotes local products. C．Teaches English. D．Help people with weight control. 31．How many adults were too heavy by 2021? A．630 million. B．400 million. C．More than 400 million. D．Less than 400 million. 32．What can be harmful to our healthy? A．Eating less. B．Being heavy. C．Exercising. D．Lose weight. 33．What are schools doing to support the weight control plan? A．They suggest students having lunch at school. B．They ask students to run 400 meters every day. C．They teach students about healthy eating. D．Junk food is allowed to be sold at or near schools. 【答案】30．D 31．C 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国为帮助国民控制体重而制定的相关计划，以及肥胖问题的现状、危害和应对措施。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. (中国制定了一项计划，帮助国民控制体重。)”可知，中国制定的计划是帮助人们控制体重。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. (到2021年，超过4亿成年人超重。)”可知，到2021年超重的成年人数量超过4亿。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Being heavy can be harmful to our health. (超重对我们的健康有害。)”可知，超重会危害健康。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“For example, schools are teaching students about healthy eating. (例如，学校正在教学生健康饮食的知识。)”可知，学校通过教授健康饮食知识来支持体重控制计划。故选C。 C Friendship is the most beautiful thing in the world. If we have a close friend, we can share happiness and worries freely. When we feel joyful, sharing it with friends makes the happiness double. When we are down, friends are good listeners who stay with us whether we need a good laugh or a good cry. But how can we keep our friendship? My tips are as follows: Firstly, we can keep in touch with our friends by chatting online, going for a walk or having a simple meal. Secondly, we should respect our friends’ ideas and choices, and be honest, never lie or hide the truth. Finally, we should help each other when we are in trouble and cheer each other up when we are sad. In a word, if we want to keep friendship, we’d better treat our friends as we want to be treated. True friendship needs care and effort. 34．According to the passage, we can share ________ with our close friends. A．only happiness B．happiness and worries C．happiness and food D．only worries 35．When we need a good laugh or a good cry, friends can be ________. A．good listeners B．good guides C．good teachers D．good advisors 36．According to the passage, how can we keep our friendship? A．We can keep in touch with our friends. B．We should respect our friends and be honest. C．We should help each other. D．All of the above. 37．The underlined word “treat” means ________ in Chinese. A．对待 B．招待 C．治疗 D．处理 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．D 37．A 【导语】这是一篇议论文，文章以“友谊”为核心，阐述了友谊的美好，并给出了维系友谊的具体建议，点明了真诚与付出对友谊的重要性。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“If we have a close friend, we can share happiness and worries freely. (如果我们有亲密的朋友，我们可以自由地分享快乐和烦恼。)”可知，我们可以和亲密的朋友分享快乐和烦恼。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When we are down, friends are good listeners who stay with us whether we need a good laugh or a good cry. (当我们失落时，朋友是好的倾听者，无论我们是想开怀大笑还是痛哭一场，他们都会陪伴在我们身边。)”可知，当我们需要开怀大笑或痛哭一场时，朋友可以成为好的倾听者。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Firstly, we can keep in touch with our friends by chatting online, going for a walk or having a simple meal. Secondly, we should respect our friends’ ideas and choices, and be honest, never lie or hide the truth. Finally, we should help each other when we are in trouble and cheer each other up when we are sad. (首先，我们可以通过在线聊天、散步或简单吃饭来和朋友保持联系。其次，我们应该尊重朋友的想法和选择，保持诚实，绝不撒谎或隐瞒真相。最后，我们在遇到困难时应该互相帮助，在悲伤时互相鼓励。)”可知，维系友谊的方法包括保持联系、尊重朋友且诚实、互相帮助，以上三项都正确。故选D。 37．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“if we want to keep friendship, we’d better treat our friends as we want to be treated. (如果我们想维系友谊，我们最好像我们希望被“treat”那样“treat”我们的朋友。)”的语境可知，“treat”在这里是“对待”的意思。故选A。 D There was a little boy called John. He was very playful (爱玩的). One afternoon, he played hard in the park and was tired when he got home. His father told him to take a shower. The little boy said yes but went straight to his room. John’s father was waiting for John at the bathroom but he never came. His father went to John’s room and saw that John was already asleep in his bed. One shoe was off but the other was still on his right foot. His father wanted to wake him up, but he didn’t listen to his father. So his father had to take off his shoe and trousers. He dressed him in his pajamas (睡衣) and left him sleeping. That night, John didn’t do his homework and he was criticized (批评) by his teacher the next day. Though play is very important to a child’s development (成长), don’t play too much. If children play too much, they will be tired and get very little time for study. Remember: most of the time, study is more important than play. 38．Where did John play? A．In the school. B．On the street C．In the park. D．In his home. 39．What did John do when he got home? A．He took a shower. B．He got into his room. C．He did his homework. D．He had dinner with his father. 40．Who took off John’s clothes? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandmother. D．He himself. 41．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．John took a shower before going to bed B．John didn’t finish his homework that night C．play is not useful for a child’s development D．John’s teacher didn’t criticize John the next day 【答案】38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述约翰贪玩没有写作业被老师批评的故事，说明了学习比玩更重要的道理。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One afternoon, he played hard in the park and was tired when he got home. (一天下午，他在公园里尽情玩耍，回到家时已经筋疲力尽了。)”可知，约翰在公园里玩。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The little boy said yes but went straight to his room. (那个小男孩说是的，然后径直走进了自己的房间。)”可知，约翰回到家后走进了自己的房间。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第二段中“So his father had to take off his shoe and trousers. (于是他的父亲不得不脱下他的鞋子和裤子。)”可知，他的父亲脱下了约翰的衣服。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“That night, John didn’t do his homework and he was criticized by his teacher the next day. (那天晚上，约翰没有完成作业，第二天被老师批评了。)”可知，从这篇文章中我们可以得知，约翰那天晚上没有完成作业。故选B。 E China’s rural revitalization program improves village life through technology and tourism. By 2025, over 95% of villages have had high-speed Internet and paved roads. Farmers now sell products like lychees and tea via e-commerce (电子商务). In Yunnan, coffee growers use live-streaming to reach global buyers, increasing income by 40%. Tourism plays a key role. Old houses become homestays (民宿), and rice fields turn into picnic sites. Anhui’s bamboo forests offer Eco-tours where visitors make traditional bamboo crafts. Young people return to open businesses—a Jiangxi village’s pottery studio earns ¥200,000 monthly by selling online! The government trains farmers in modern techniques. Drones check crop health, and apps teach organic (有机的) farming. Schools offer free classes in tourism management and c-commerce. Challenges include keeping local traditions. In Zhejiang, villages record elders’ stories about folk festivals to preserve culture. New policies also protect the environment. Solar panels provide clean energy, and wetlands are restored for wildlife. “We want villages to be modern but still keep their soul,” says a project leader. 42．According to the passage, tourists make ________ in Anhui. A．bamboo crafts B．pottery C．solar panels D．coffee products 43．Why do villages record elders’ stories? A．To train farmers. B．To attract more tourists. C．To preserve local culture. D．To sell online. 44．What is the key goal of rural revitalization? A．To replace all traditional farming. B．To improve village life while keeping traditions. C．To move people to cities. D．To build factories in forests. 45．How does the writer develop this passage? A．By using charts and graphs. B．By description and explanation. C．By definition and classification. D．By listing data and examples. 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国乡村振兴计划，借科技、旅游改善乡村生活，政府提供技术培训，出台环保政策，同时注重保护当地传统与文化。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Old houses become homestays(民宿), and rice fields turn into picnic sites. Anhui’s bamboo forests offer Eco-tours where visitors make traditional bamboo crafts. (老房子变成了民宿，稻田变成了野餐地点。安徽的竹林提供了生态旅游，游客可以在此制作传统的竹工艺品。)”可知，游客在安徽制作竹工艺品。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Zhejiang, villages record elders’ stories about folk festivals to preserve culture. (在浙江，各村庄会记录长者们关于民俗节日的故事，以传承文化。)”可知，各村庄会记录长者们关于民俗节日的故事，以传承文化。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We want villages to be modern but still keep their soul (我们希望村庄既现代化，又能保留其独特魅力)”可以推断出，乡村振兴的主要目的是在保持传统的同时，通过科技和旅游业改善人们的生活。故选B。 45．推理判断题。通读全文，文章大量使用数据（95%、40%、¥200,000）和具体例子（云南直播卖咖啡、安徽竹艺游、江西陶艺工作室）展开说明，未使用图表、定义分类的写作手法。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第II卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: You look worried and unhappy. ___46___ B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam. A: Sorry to hear that. ___47___ B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. What should I do? A: Why not read after the tape? B: ___48___ But I always make mistakes in writing. A: That’s too bad. You could try making up more sentences. B: Maybe I’ll try. The last one is that ___49___ A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. B: Great! ___50___ Thanks a lot. A: You are welcome. A．I’ll do that. B．What’s wrong with you? C．Good luck to you! D．I find it hard to understand grammar. E．You should have a try. F．What are your problems? G．Good idea. 46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______ 【答案】46．B 47．F 48．G 49．D 50．A 【导语】这是一则关于英语学习烦恼及寻求解决办法的对话。 46．根据“You look worried and unhappy. (你看起来很担心而且不高兴。)”以及答语“Oh, I did badly in the English exam. (哦，我英语考试考得不好。)”可知，A看到B的状态不太好，所以询问B怎么了。选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据答语“I can’t get the pronunciation right. (我无法正确发音。)”可知，此处A在进一步询问B英语学习方面具体存在哪些问题。选项F“你有什么问题？”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据“Why not read after the tape? (为什么不跟着磁带读呢？)”可知，此处应认可或者不认可对方的建议。选项G“好主意。”符合语境。故选G。 49．根据答语“Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. (在课堂上做语法笔记可以帮助你理解语法。)”可知，B在此处提到了自己在语法理解方面存在困难。选项D“我发现语法很难理解。”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“Great! (伟大的！)”以及“Thanks a lot. (多谢。)”可知，B打算采纳A给出的建议。选项A“我会这么做的。”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．She is one of my best friends in China. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】她是我在中国最好的朋友之一。 【详解】考查陈述句。She：她，作主语；is：是，系动词连接主语和表语； one of my best friends：最好的朋友之一，名词短语作表语； in China：在中国，作地点状语。故本句译为：她是我在中国最好的朋友之一。 52．He decided to go on a diet and exercise regularly. __________________________________________________ 【答案】他决定控制饮食，规律锻炼。 【详解】考查陈述句和一般过去时。He：他，作主语；decided：决定，作谓语，一般过去时；to go on a diet and exercise regularly：控制饮食规律锻炼，作宾语。故本句译为：他决定控制饮食，规律锻炼。 53．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】世上无难事，只怕有心人。 【详解】考查陈述句。Nothing：没有什么，作主语； is：系动词作谓语；impossible：不可能的，作表语；to a willing heart：对于一颗愿意付出的心来说，介词短语作状语。故本句译为：世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．看到他的发型时，我忍不住笑了。 I couldn’t ______ ______ when I saw his haircut. 【答案】 help laughing 【详解】考查动词短语。忍不住：couldn’t help doing sth.，固定短语；笑：laugh，此处应用laughing。故填help；laughing。 55．他的父亲在一所中学当英语老师。 His father ________ ________ an English teacher in a middle school. 【答案】 works/ serves/ acts as 【详解】本题考查固定动词短语和时态。由句意可知空白处缺少谓语“担任，担当”，用短语“work/ serve/ act as”；表述的是客观事实，用一般现在时；主语是名词单数，根据语法一致原则，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数。故填works/ serves/ acts；as。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你校将举行主题为“AI改变生活”的活动。请你以“Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence”为题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容要点如下： 1.人工智能的优点； 2.人工智能的缺点； 3.你的观点。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得透露任何个人信息，否则不予给分。 Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence Hello, everybody! It’s my great honor to share my idea whose topic is pros and cons of artificial intelligence with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence Hello, everybody! It’s my great honor to share my idea whose topic is pros and cons of artificial intelligence with you. Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more common in our daily lives. On one hand, AI is very helpful. It can help people with difficult tasks, make work easier, and improve our daily life. For example, some AI can drive cars or help doctors. On the other hand, AI can also be dangerous. It may take away some jobs from people. Also, if AI is too smart, it might cause problems like privacy issues. In conclusion, AI is like a double-edged sword. We should use it carefully to make our lives better instead of causing new problems. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。请你以“Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence”为题，围绕AI的优缺点及个人观点展开写作。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 常见的：common → widespread 有帮助的：helpful → beneficial 危险的：dangerous → risky 总之：in conclusion → to sum up 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more common in our daily lives. 拓展句：Artificial intelligence (AI), which is transforming the way we live and work, is becoming more common in our daily lives. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 It’s my great honor to share my idea whose topic is pros and cons of artificial intelligence with you. (运用了whose引导的定语从句) 【高分句型 2】 Also, if AI is too smart, it might cause problems like privacy issues. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $