Module 1 拓展阅读：From River Village to City Bridge（阅读专项训练）英语外研版五年级下册

学习完Module 1，一起走进河流村庄如何变身为繁忙城市桥梁的奇妙旅程！ From River Village to City Bridge 主题：趣味知识库 词数：132 建议用时：7分钟 语篇类型：说明文 Once, there was a small village by a river. People lived simply. Children played in the fields and fished in the water. Farmers grew rice and vegetables. It was quiet and green. Everyone knew each other well. Life was slow and happy. Then, a big bridge was built. It joined the village to the nearby city. Many villagers moved to the city for new jobs and schools. The bridge made travel fast and easy. Goods like fruits and clothes could go back and forth. Slowly, the village changed. Now, the city bridge is busy with cars and people. Shops and houses stand tall. Children go to big schools. But some people miss the old village. We learn that bridges help communities grow, but we should also care for nature and our roots. 词语积累 simply adj. 简单地 field n. 田，地 nearby adj. 附近的 nature n. 自然 root n. 根，根源 grow rice 种植水稻 move to 搬到 back and forth 来回 拓展活动 采访长辈了解本地十年变化，用3句英文总结分享。感悟发展与传统的关系，强化文化认同。 阅读材料简介: 河流村庄如何变身为繁忙城市桥梁的奇妙旅程！根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1.What was life like in the village before the bridge was built? A. Busy and noisy B. Simple and quiet C. Full of tall buildings D. Crowded with cars ( )2.Why did many villagers move to the city? A. To find new jobs and schools B. To escape bad weather C. Because the river dried up D. To build more farms ( )3.What change did the bridge bring to the village? A. More fields and animals B. Faster travel and trade C. Fewer children playing outside D. Less connection to the city ( )4.What do some people miss about the old village? A. The tall buildings B. The busy bridge C. The quiet, green life D. The city schools ( )5.What lesson does the story teach? A. Bridges are only for cars B. Cities are better than villages C. Growth should balance with nature care D. Villages should never change 答案及解析 答案：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 解析： 1.B 【解析】文章提到村庄以前的生活是“slow and happy in the green village”，说明是简单（simple）且安静（quiet）的。 2.A 【解析】文中明确提到村民搬到城市是为了“new jobs and schools”，对应选项A。 3.B 【解析】桥建成后，村庄的交通和贸易（travel and trade）变得更便捷，对应选项B。 4.C 【解析】部分村民怀念过去“quiet, green life”，对应选项C。 5.C 【解析】故事的主旨是发展（growth）应与保护自然（nature care）平衡，对应选项C。 短文翻译 从河畔小村到都市虹桥 从前，河边有个宁静的小村庄。人们过着简单的生活：孩子们在田野嬉戏，在河边钓鱼；农民们种植稻谷和蔬菜。这里绿意盎然，邻里相熟，日子悠然自得。 后来，一座雄伟的大桥横跨河面，将村庄与城市相连。许多村民搬去城里寻找新工作和学校。大桥让交通变得便捷，水果、衣物等货物开始川流不息。渐渐地，村庄换了新颜。 如今的城市大桥车水马龙，高楼商铺林立，孩子们走进现代化校园。但总有人怀念从前的村庄。这个故事告诉我们：桥梁能推动发展，但我们也该守护自然，不忘根本。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $From river village to city bridge, once there was a small village by a river, people lived simply. Children played in the fields, and fish in the waters grew rice and vegetables. IT was quiet and Green. Everyone knew each other well. Life was slow and happy. Then a big bridge was built. IT joined the village to the nearby city. Many villagers move to the city for new jobs and schools. The bridge may travel fast and easy. Goods like fruits and clothes could go back and forth. slowly. The village changed. Now the city bridge is busy with cars and people, shops and houses stand, go, big schools. Some people miss the old village. We learn that bridges help communities grow, but we should also care for nature and our roots.