【名师派】浙江省2026年初中学业水平考试英语原创卷06（PPT版）

浙江省2026年初中学业水平考试英语原创卷（六） 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） （　B　）1. How often does the boy read English？ A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. M： I usually read English on Monday， Wednesday and Friday. W： Oh， I read it every day. B （　A　）2. What does Tony think of watching English movies？ A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Easy. W： I think watching English movies is exciting.What’s your opinion， Tony？ M： I think it’s really boring， because I can’t understand what the characters say. A （　C　）3. Where are the two speakers？ A. At a supermarket. B. At home. C. In the garden. M： There are so many beautiful flowers and green vegetables here！ Do you plant them by yourself， Lily？ W： Sure！ C （　A　）4. How long has the man had the camera？ A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years. W： What a wonderful camera！ Is it new？ M： No， it looks new， but actually I bought it three years ago. A （　C　）5. What time does the library close on Sundays？ A. At 3：00 p.m. B. At 5：00 p.m. C. At 8：00 p.m. W： I wonder if the library closes at 5：00 p.m. M： On weekdays it does， but it closes three hours later on weekends. C 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。 （　C　）6. What kind of skills does the boy want to improve？ A. His speaking skills. B. His reading skills. C. His writing skills. C （　B　）7. What does the girl do to help the boy？ A. She lends him a dictionary. B. She lends him a grammar book. C. She teaches him how to keep a diary. M： Hi， Ann. I find it really hard to learn English. W： Well， do you have any problems when you learn English？ M： Yes. I don’t know how to improve my writing skills. W： I think keeping a diary every day is a good idea. B M： But I often make mistakes in grammar when I write English sentences. W： I have a wonderful grammar book.I can lend it to you. M： Thank you very much.It’s very kind of you. W： You are welcome. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。 （　C　）8. How long is the coming holiday？ A. Two days. B. Six days. C. A week. （　B　）9. How does the boy get the information about the travel at first？ A. By surfing the Internet. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking the travel company. C B （　A　）10. How many times has the girl been to Yunnan？ A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. M： What are you going to do during the coming holiday？ W： Emm… We have seven days off， but I haven’t decided.How about you？ M： I will go traveling. W： Where will you go？ M： I’ve got some information in the newspaper.Would you like to go with me？ A W： I’d like to. But where？ M： How about Yunnan？ I learned from TV that Yunnan is a beautiful place. The weather there is nice， too. W： That’s great.I have never been there before. M： Let’s go to the travel company together to ask for more information. W： OK. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） （　A　）11. How old is Li Hong？ A. 16. B. 60. C. 6. （　B　）12. What was Li Hong like before？ A. Serious. B. Shy. C. Careless. （　B　）13. What was she afraid to do in the English classes before？ A. Do exercises. B. Answer questions. C. Write articles. A B B （　C　）14. When did she begin to show interest in English？ A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to the middle school. C （　A　）15. How did she learn English in her free time？ A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner. A Li Hong is a 16－year-old girl. She is good at English. However， four years ago she was very shy and her English was poor， especially her spoken English. She was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions in the English classes. After she went to the middle school， things were different. Her English teacher Mr.Gao taught very well and she liked him very much. She began to show interest in English. She listened carefully in class and took part in after-class activities.In her free time，she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mealtime is very important in any family， but there are different rules for different places.Let’s have a look at these rules！ 　　In Germany， drinking is an interesting part of a meal.It’s important to say “cheers” to everyone around you at the table and make eye contact each time. 　　If you are eating a lot， you will feel full but burping（打嗝） will be considered impolite.But in China， Turkey and some other Middle Eastern countries， burping during meal time shows satisfaction with a meal. 　A good conversation during a meal is a great time to share stories， but if you are in Norway， remember to make eye contact and never to talk about bu sin ess at the table. 　　Across Europe， when you finish eating， place your knife and fork together in the center of the plate， pointing to twelve o’clock.In the US， this is the same， but the fork tine（尖头） are usually facing upwards instead of towards the plate. 　　Do you feel like drinking a glass of wine at dinner？ The most common legal drinking age is 18， but in some places， like the US， is older（21 years old）， so be sure to check before you go there. （　C　）16. In which countries can people make eye contact during eating？ A. China and Germany. B. America and Turkey. C. Germany and Norway. D. Norway and America. C （　C　）17. Which of the following shows you have finished dinner in Europe？ A. B. C. D. C （　D　）18. What can we learn from the text？ A. People in Germany like to have dinner together. B. In China， it is impolite to burp during mealtime. C. It’s normal to speak aloud at many places in Europe. D. An 18－year-old isn’t allowed to drink wine in the US. D B There once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life.The three questions are： when is the right time for every action， who are the most important people， and what is the most important thing to do？ The king asked his men， but their answers didn’t satisfy him.In the end， he decided to visit a wise hermit（隐士）.The hermit would speak only with common people， so the king put on simple clothes. When he got close to the hermit’s hut（茅舍）， he went to the place alone and found the hermit digging.He asked the wise man his three questions， but the hermit didn’t answer.The king began to help the hermit dig for hours， but the hermit never answered.Just as the king was about to leave， a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted（昏倒） before them.Then the king carried the wounded man to hermit’s hut and took care of him.The king was so tired and fell asleep as well.When he awoke， he talked with the man， who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards.He asked for forgiveness（原谅） and promised to serve the king faithfully. Afterwards， the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more.The hermit replied， “If you had not helped me dig earlier， you would have left and been killed by the man.So， the most important man was me， and the most important time was when you were digging.The most important thing to do was to be kind to me.When the wounded man arrived， he was the most important person， and saving him was the most important thing.By doing so， you made peace with an enemy.” The king finally had his three answers.The most important time is the present.The most important person is the one you are with， and the most important thing is always to  　▲　. （　B　）19. What did the hermit do at first after the king asked him the question？ A. He dug a hole to catch the wounded man successfully. B. He waited for a better chance to tell the king the answers. C. He decided to help the wounded man to kill the king secretly. D. He asked the king to find the answers to the questions by himself. B （　A　）20. Which of the following can best fit the blank  　▲　 in the last sentence？ A. be kind and helpful B. be confident and happy C. be well-known and rich D. be imaginative and creative A （　D　）21. How is the passage developed？ ①The king found the answers to the questions. ②The wounded promised to serve the king faithfully. ③The king wanted to find the answers to three questions. ④The king dug with the hermit， but the hermit didn’t answer. A. ③①②④ B. ③②④① C. ③④①② D. ③④②① D （　A　）22. Where is the passage probably taken from？ A. A storybook. B. A travel website. C. An art magazine. D. A bu sin ess newspaper. A C Nowadays， online eating shows are popular around the world.Many hosts of such shows also become popular for their ability to eat a lot of food.But many people are strongly against these shows for their waste of food.On these shows， while some hosts actually do eat the food shown， others may be faking it.On August 12th， CCTV showed several Chinese hosts who seemed to eat lots of food while on camera， but actually they didn’t.Sometimes they even threw it away. To prevent this practice， many video and livestreaming platforms， including Douyin， Kuaishou and Bilibili， have deleted videos that show food waste， and have encouraged users to “stop food waste and eat reasonably”. In June 2020， the United Nations warned that the world may face the worst food crisis（危机） in 50 years.According to Beijing News， about a third of the world’s food－1.3 billion tons-is wasted every year.In China， 50 million tons of food ends up in rubbish bins every year. Recently， campaigns（活动） against food waste have been further developed.According to China Daily， restaurants in more than 22 provinces have made rules to control food waste.In Shanxi Province， local restaurants have been asked to serve half part of food to avoid waste.The Wuhan Catering Association came up with a plan that restaurants use the “N－1 mode”.For example， a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first.More food is only brought to the table if required.What’s more， a nationwide “Clear Your Plate” campaign has been popular on the Internet. Users of Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals.Meanwhile， new laws are also being considered to give clear instructions on avoiding food waste. （　C　）23. What does the underlined sentence “others may be faking it” in Paragraph 1 mean？ A. Other food may be not real. B. Other people may be in hunger. C. Other hosts may not eat the food. D. Other shows may throw away the food. C （　D　）24. The numbers in Paragraph 3 show that  　　　　. A. people now are so rich that they waste food B. fewer people will die because of the food waste C. Chinese people waste the most food in the world D. food waste is a big problem that we can’t overlook （　B　）25. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by  　　　　. A. listing reasons B. giving examples C. u sin g numbers D. explaining differences D B （　A　）26. According to the passage， you can  　　　　to stand against food waste. ①join online eating shows ②order half part of food ③use “N＋1 mode” in restaurants ④share photos of empty plates A. ②④ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④ A D Just as our bodies produce waste every day， which is why we need to shower and use the toilet， our brains produce waste proteins（蛋白质）. But how can our brains “shower” themselves？ A study found the answer.Researchers at the US University of Rochester studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice slept.A kind of fluid in the brain， called cerebral spinal fluid（CSF）（脑脊液）， was found to increase hugely during sleep， washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells in waking hours.This study shows that the brain is in different states when asleep and when awake.It also explains why we can’t think clearly after a sleepless night while a good night’s sleep leaves us feeling refreshed. Now a new study， digs a little deeper into our brains， self-cleaning process.Instead of mice， this time humans were the test subjects. Researchers recorded the brain waves of 13 healthy adults who were sleeping. They found that every 20 seconds， blood went out of the brain， making room for lots of CSF to come in and “clean”.This process coincided with（与……一致） the rhythm of the brain’s slow waves-an electrical activity that happens when we’re in deep sleep. The fact that these brain activities are connected is exciting enough， sin ce it allows researchers to piece together possible new explanation for misunderstood diseases.For example， slow-wave sleep plays a role in improving our memories.This may explain why people with Alzheimer’s（老人痴呆症） often have fewer and weaker slow brainwaves.Based on this new study， there could be one more explanation for diseased brains-they are not clean. Maybe the most important message is that sleep is a serious thing.You really need to sleep to keep a healthy brain because it connects electrical activity with a practical “housekeeping” ability. （　D　）27. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to  　　　　. A. CSF B. the mice C. the researchers D. the brains of mice （　C　）28. After learning the study on mice， people will  　　　　. A. try to eat less to get less protein B. sleep all day to allow CSF to clean the brains C. try to get enough sleep for working better the next day D. take a shower to wash away waste proteins before sleeping D C （　A　）29. Researchers are excited about the new findings of the new study because  　　　　. A. they can explain some diseases in a new way B. they can cure（治愈） people with Alzheimer’s C. no one will get misunderstood diseases in the future D. they find the best way to keep healthy and improve memory （　B　）30. What can be the best title for the passage？ A. Studying Our Brains B. Cleaning while Sleeping C. Thinking after Sleeping D. Connecting Brain Activities A B 　　第二节：任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） A. Laugh from heart.　　　　　　B. Eat healthily. C. Go out and enjoy nature.　　　 D. Get up and exercise. 请仔细阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D中找出合适的语句填入相对应的空白处，并回答第35题。 How do you feel when you get up in the morning？ Happy or tired？ Do you often wake up with a headache？ Well， if the answer is yes， take Dr. Talbot’s advice and start feeling better. ★31. 　D　 If you hate feeling tired， you should start exerci sin g.Try running， swimming or cycling.When we exercise， our body produces special chemicals that give us energy and make us feel happier. ★32. 　B　 You should eat three balanced meals every day and you shouldn’t eat too much fast food or junk food.If you need some extra energy throughout the day， make an energy drink.Put the fruit juice and milk together.It tastes great！ D B ★33. 　C　 Enjoy the beautiful nature.The smell of flowers will make you feel happy when you are out.Even the smell of your favorite food can change the way you feel！ ★34. 　A　 You should laugh for at least three minutes， three times a day.It will make you feel great！ Just as an saying goes， “You’ll be ten years younger with a laugh.” C A 35. When do you usually get up in the morning？ What is the best title for the passage？（Less than 20 words） At 6：30. How to feel better after getting up in the morning？ At 6：30. How to feel better after getting up in the morning？ 第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few years ago， I went through a time of such serious depression（抑郁） that life didn’t seem worth living.It was like always being in winter， so icy and  　36 　that the sun would never shine. Then， I saw green shoots  　37 　the freezing， iron-hard ground.I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life， then  　38 　could I. Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did. They  　39 　me to keep going， even when times were hard and I wanted to  　40 　. As spring came， I started to put in more and more plants and watched my garden grow bigger and bigger.I could spend hours lo sing in  　41 　.The form of depressive illness I have is biological（生理性的）. My illness is the same as my mother’s and grandmother’s.It has  　42　1 generations of my family and follows no rules or reason.I can be depressed when the sun is shining or when I am with a group of  　43 　friends. Of course， the fresh air and exercise can help to  　44　 depression. But for me， gardening is more than that.It represents endurance（忍耐力）， as well as hope. As time went by， it came to the  　45 　of the first gardening season， I stood before a  　46　， huge and strong.It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds.Sometimes it looked so weak， but it never  　47 　. Its leaves  　48 　until it looked like nothing more than a skeleton（骨架）.But it always， always came back to life.And so I learned although we  　49 　face many challenges in our life，  　50　 can help us get through them.Where there is a hope， there is a way. （　C　）36. A. hot B. wet C. cold D. warm （　B　）37. A. standing by B. pushing through C. moving on D. running away from （　A　）38. A. so B. also C. either D. neither （　D　）39. A. ordered B. educated C. introduced D. encouraged （　D　）40. A. go on B. pick up C. take in D. give up （　C　）41. A. planting B. watering C. gardening D. relaxing （　B　）42. A. had B. affected C. begun D. reflected （　A　）43. A. loving B. terrible C. worried D. nervous C B A D D C B A （　B　）44. A. add B. reduce C. increase D. improve （　C　）45. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. time （　D　）46. A. flower B. seed C. leaf D. tree （　C　）47. A. lied B. slept C. died D. beat （　B　）48. A. threw B. dropped C. hung D. hit （　D　）49. A. must B. should C. needed D. might （　A　）50. A. hope B. wish C. fame D. success B C D C B D A 第二节：词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每个词或词组仅用一次。 own　in the middle of　cancel　officer　delicious Last Saturday， I decided to drive to the market for a meat pie.On the way， I saw a huge truck  　51　the road.There had been an accident. There were many police  　52　.I decided to go to a nearby mall.Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles.I went inside and found a lady standing at the reception（前台）.I realized she was the  　53　 of the restaurant.She served me a bowl of  　54　 chicken noodles.I was so glad that I  　55　 my plan to go to the market.I had made an unexpected discovery！ 51.  　in the middle of　　52. 　officers　　53. 　ow ner　　54. 　delicious　　 55. 　ca ncel（l）ed　 in the middle of officers owner delicious cancel（l）ed B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Nick is a 14－year-old school boy.His life is  　56　（充满） of exams and studies on weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him  　57　（放松的）.When he has free time， he sits in  　58　（前面） of the computer.Just like that way， he neither eats nor  　59　（喝） for several hours. Last weekend， he played games on the computer again.He was too excited and didn’t want to move.As a  　60　（结果）， he didn’t have anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom， he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital.The doctor told him he should do some more  　61　（不同的） kinds of activities.In  　62　（其他）words， he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a strong body. After coming back from the hospital， Nick follows the doctor’s  　63　（建议）.He often plays soccer with his friends.  　64　（有时） he still plays computer games on weekends， but he never does it for long.Now， he  　65　（生活）a happy and healthy life. 56.  　full　　 57. 　relaxed　　 58. 　front　　 59. 　 drinks　　60. 　result　　61. 　different　　62. 　o ther　　 63. 　suggestion（s）/advice　　 64. 　S ometimes　　 65. 　l eads/lives　 full relaxed front drinks result different other suggestion（s）/advice Sometimes leads/lives 第三节：语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a kind wife.One day， Yue picked  　66　 a piece of gold. Gladly， he rushed back home to show it to his wife.  　67　， his wife said， “I hear that a good man doesn’t drink the water of Dao Spring（盗泉） and wouldn’t pick up the things others lost.He would rather die   　68　 take food given by the people who disrespect him.” Yue was very ashamed after  　69　（hear） his wife’s words and threw the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.Yue  　70　（come） back home one year later.His wife asked why he returned.Yue said， “I was homesick and missed you very much.” Hearing this， his wife  　71　（take） up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom（织布机）， saying， “  　72　 make cloth， I weave（织） the cloth with one after another silk thread inch  　73　 inch.If I cut the cloth with the scissors， all my  　74　（effort） are wasted.Studying is also like this.You should get knowledge every day without stopping.” Yue Yangzi was  　75　（deep） moved by his wife’s words.Then he went back to his studies. 66.  　up　　 67. 　However　　68. 　than　　69. 　 hearing　　70. 　came　　71. 　took　　 72. 　To　　 73. 　 by　　74. 　efforts　 75. 　 d eey　 up However than hearing came took To by efforts deeply 第四部分：书面表达（共一节，满分20分） 76. 近年来，随着网络的普及，各大社交应用软件推出“青少年模式（teen mode）”，为青少年提供了一个相对安全的网络环境。校刊English Corner向全体九年级学生征文，文章要求包含两方面：阐明此模式的好处；提出合理上网的建议。 Advantages Suggestions ◆Control our time on the Internet ◆Not be disturbed（打扰） by strangers or useless information ◆… ◆Make a good plan of online activities ◆Do not send personal information to unknown apps or websites ◆… 注意：（1）不能出现真实的校名和姓名； （2）文章应包含所有要点，并适当发挥； （3）词数80～100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently， with the development of the Internet， many apps have released（推出） “teen mode” for teenagers to help them go online relatively safely.Actually， there are lots of advantages in the “teen mode”. First， if we turn on “teen mode”， the app will remind us w hen we spend too much time on it， which means that we will be m ore self-controlled when playing on the Internet.Second， we will no t be disturbed by strangers or useless information so that we can focus on our study and don’t need to waste time on unnecessary social activities. First， if we turn on “teen mode”， the app will remind us when we spend too much time on it， which means that we will be more self-controlled when playing on the Internet.Second， we will not be disturbed by strangers or useless information so that we can focus on our study and don’t need to waste time on unnecessary social activities. Besides u sin g “teen mode”， there are some other ways fo r us to use the Internet properly.For example， we shouldn’t send p ersonal information to unknown apps or websites.Also， it’s necessary for us to make a good plan of online activities.We can use it to read news or listen to English songs instead of playing computer games only. Besides u sing “teen mode”， there are some other ways for us to use the Internet properly.For example， we shouldn’t send personal information to unknown apps or websites.Also， it’s necessary for us to make a good plan of online activities.We can use it to read news or listen to English songs instead of playing computer games only. 感谢观看 $