小升初英语语法：人称代词简单讲（讲义）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初英语语法：人称代词简单讲&专项练习 一句话记住：人称代词 = 代替人 / 物的词，分主格和宾格。 1. 人称代词表格（必背） 人称 主格（作主语：在动词前） 宾格（作宾语：在动词 / 介词后） 我 I me 你 you you 他 he him 她 she her 它 it it 我们 we us 你们 you you 他们 they them 2. 用法口诀 • 主格放句首，作主语： I love English. He is a student. • 宾格放动词 / 介词后： Help me. Look at her. Let us go. 3. 小升初常考简单句 1. I am a student. → 主格 2. She helps me. → 宾格 3. They like him. → 宾格 4. Can you help us? → 宾格 小升初难点语法人称代词专项练习卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 时间：30分钟 说明：本卷按小升初人称代词核心考点分层设计，涵盖基础应用、易错辨析、语境运用，贴合小升初高频考点，重点突破难点。 第一部分：基础考点——人称代词主格/宾格辨析（考点：区分主格（动词前作主语）与宾格（动词/介词后作宾语），掌握基本用法） 一、用括号内人称代词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. ______ am a student. (I/me) 2. Can you help ______? (I/me) 3. ______ is my brother. (He/him) 4. She often plays with ______. (we/us) 5. Look at ______. It’s a cute cat. (it/its) 6. ______ are good friends. (They/them) 7. My mother loves ______. (I/me) 8. Let ______ go to school. (we/us) 9. ______ is a teacher. (She/her) 10. I don’t know ______. (he/him) 第二部分：易错考点——人称代词单复数/人称对应（考点：辨析单复数人称代词，避免人称与动词单复数不匹配，突破易错点） 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. ( )—Who is that boy? —______ is my classmate. A. She B. He C. Him D. Her 2. ( ) These are my friends. ______ are very nice. A. They B. Them C. He D. She 3. ( )My sister and I go to school together. ______ are in the same grade. A. We B. Us C. I D. Me 4. ( )—Can ______ help you? —Yes, please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 5. ( )My father buys a gift for ______. I like it very much. A. I B. me C. my D. we 6. ( )—What’s ______ name? —Its name is Mimi. A. it B. its C. it’s D. him 7. ( ) They are my parents. I love ______ very much. A. they B. them C. their D. we 8. ( )—Is ______ your sister? —Yes, ______ is. A. she; her B. her; she C. she; she D. her; her 9. ( )Let ______ clean the classroom. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 10. ( )He and I are brothers. ______ often play football together. A. We B. Us C. He D. I 第三部分：提升考点——人称代词语境综合运用（考点：结合小升初常考句型，在语境中灵活运用主格、宾格，兼顾句式转换） 三、根据句意改写句子（每空1分，共15分） 1. I am a student.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —______ ______ a student? —Yes, ______ ______. 2. She likes reading books.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ reading books. 3. He is my brother.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he? 4. We go to school by bus.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ go to school by bus? 5. They help me.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ me. 6. I like her.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 第四部分：难点考点——人称代词辨析与易错纠错（考点：突破小升初高频易错点，辨析易混淆人称代词，修正错误用法） 四、找出下列句子中的错误，并改正（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Him is a good boy. （ ）改为：______ 2. My mother loves I. （ ）改为：______ 3. We are classmates. Let we play together. （ ）改为：______ 4. She and me are good friends. （ ）改为：______ 5. Look at she. She is beautiful. （ ）改为：______ 第五部分：综合考点——人称代词完形填空（考点：结合短文语境，综合运用主格、宾格，贴合小升初阅读类语法题型） 五、完形填空（每空2分，共15分） Hello, everyone! ______（1）am Lucy. I am a student. This is my friend, Lily. ______（2）is 12 years old. ______（3）father is a teacher. I like ______（4）very much. We often go to school together. Today, ______（5）are late. Our teacher helps ______（6）. We say “Thank you” to ______（7）. He is very kind. 1. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 2. A. He B. She C. Her D. Him 3. A. She B. Her C. He D. His 4. A. she B. her C. he D. him 5. A. we B. us C. I D. me 6. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 7. A. he B. him C. she D. her 参考答案 一、1. I 2. me 3. He 4. us 5. it 6. They 7. me 8. us 9. She 10. him 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三、1. Are you; I am 2. doesn’t like 3. Who is 4. Do you 5. don’t help 6. Who do 四、1. Him→He 2. I→me 3. we→us 4. me→I 5. she→her 五、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $