内容正文:
单元话题精练
Unit 7 A Good Read(新教材人教版)
(语法选择+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读匹配+选词填空+读写综合)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
单元标题
主题
Unit 7 A Good Read
阅读
内容提要
精练-1
精练-2
精练-3
一、语法选择
Passage 1
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the joy of reading, 1 experience can be so different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy 2 from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes 3 . However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has 4 advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much 5 . Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new 6 meanings quickly! But you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must 7 e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a mobile phone. You can search 8 you like to read online. But they may cost a lot. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for long, 9 you will hurt your eyes.
Today, though more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular 10 most people. It doesn’t matter which one you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
1. A.an B.a C.the
2. A.buying B.to buy C.bought
3. A.easy B.easier C.easily
4. A.his B.its C.her
5. A.light B.lighter C.lightest
6. A.word B.words C.words’
7. A.read B.to read C.reads
8. A.which B.what C.that
9. A.if B.but C.or
10. A.to B.in C.with
二、完形填空
Passage 2
Long long ago, an old man lived in the mountains with his 1 . Every day, the farmer got up early sitting at the kitchen table to read his old book. One day, the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I don’t 2 the old book. What good does reading it do?” The grandfather replied, “Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of 3 .” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back to the house. The grandfather said, “You’ll have to walk a little 4 next time.” Then he sent the boy back to the river with the basket to try 5 . This time the boy ran faster, but again there was no water 6 he returned home. He wanted to 7 his grandfather that even if he ran very fast, the water would leak out. The boy tried it again but no water was left again. He said, “See, it’s no 8 !” The old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at it and for the first time he realized that the basket was 9 . Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean, inside and out. “That’s what 10 when you read the old book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out.”
1. A.son B.daughter C.grandson D.friend
2. A.borrow B.understand C.forget D.keep
3. A.water B.food C.flower D.sand
4. A.nearer B.slower C.farther D.faster
5. A.once B.also C.again D.still
6. A.before B.since C.unless D.until
7. A.touch B.teach C.show D.accept
8. A.condition B.use C.way D.mistake
9. A.common B.different C.important D.full
10. A.collects B.finds C.takes D.matters
三、阅读理解
A
Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales
Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales series are the masterpieces of Hansheng
Magazine. They are arranged according to the traditional lunar calendar, with one book per month and one story per day. There are 12 books throughout the year, totaling 362 stories, covering China’s unique 24 solar terms, traditional festivals, twelve zodiac animals, and local customs. They are suitable for children aged 7-10 to read.Once upon a Time There Was a Point
The book contains 16 fairy tales. At the beginning, Once upon a Time There Was a Point tells the origin of the universe. The Magician’s Apple tells the origin of quality. The Hidden Secrets section in the book will raise interesting questions related to the articles, and the writer will generate a QR code answer based on his own understanding, which can be used as a reference for parents to answer for their children.
The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll
It tells the story of a little rag doll. After arguing with his good friend, the little Rag Doll decided to be away from home! He got on a train and met many new friends. Through these experiences, he understood what a machine is, what crops are...What’s important is what courage and responsibility are! The book’s sales have already exceeded one million, and the actual readership has grown larger than this number.
1. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read this news?
A.CULTURE. B.HEALTH. C.TECHNOLOGY. D.TRAVEL.
2. What is reported about Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales?
A.They are books with 362 stories.
B.They are suitable for children under the age of seven to read.
C.Some of the stories are about twelve zodiac animals.
D.They guide children to explore the world of technology.
3. What can children do in the section of the Hidden Secrets in the book Once upon a Time There Was a Point?
A.They can answer questions related to the articles.
B.They can scan a QR code to listen to the stories.
C.They can tell the secrets of the book to their friends.
D.They can write some stories on the internet.
4. What does the underlined word “readership” mean?
A.The number of the stories. B.The sales of the book.
C.The writer of the book. D.The number of the readers.
5. What does the above news focus on?
A.Scientific books. B.Children’s books.
C.Historical stories. D.Family dramas.
B
Chisel (凿) the Wall to Steal Light
Kuang Heng was born into a poor family. He liked reading books very much. However, he was too poor to buy a candle for reading at night. So he dug a small hole in the wall so that the light from his neighbour’s house could go through his room. He could use the light to read books every night. Finally, he became a great scholar.
▲
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu and the State of Yue didn’t get along well. One day, the people of Wu and the people of Yue happened to be on the same boat to cross a river. Suddenly, a strong wind came and huge waves hit people’s faces. Just then, they forgot all the hatred (仇恨) between the two countries and began to help each other just like they were one family. In the end, they safely got to the riverbank under everyone’s effort.
To Recognize a Good Steed
Bo Le is an expert in identifying (识别) a good horse. He put his experience into his book, which introduced all kinds of horses with rich pictures and words. His son read the book carefully and he thought he had mastered the skills. Once he saw a toad (癞蛤蟆) whose forehead was in accord with the features (特点) of a good horse. He told his father he had found a good steed. Bo Le replied jokingly, “This horse does well in jumping, so it’s hard for us to ride it.”
1. In order to read books at night, what did Kuang Heng do?
A.He worked hard to make money. B.He saw his neighbour as his teacher.
C.He stole light from his neighbour. D.He broke the window.
2. Which of the following can we put in “▲”?
A.Cross a River B.On the Same Boat C.A Strong Wind D.On the Same River
3. What does the underlined word “steed” refer to?
A.A toad. B.A horse. C.A sheep. D.A cow.
4. What can we infer from the three idiom stories?
A.They can stand for Chinese culture. B.They all encourage people to study hard.
C.They teach us to be friendly to others. D.They tell us not to read books all the time.
5. In which section of a newspaper can we read the stories?
A.Business. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Art.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己情况的描述,右栏是七本书籍及其描述。请为左栏五位同学的情况选择最匹配的书籍名称选项。
1 Emma has problems in communicating with others. She wants to build good relationships with others.
2 Helen misses her lovely home so much. She wants to read a book about family and home.
3 Fu Xing loves delicious food and she hopes to enjoy food especially Italian spaghetti.
4 Ya Ming is crazy about science. He wants to know about people’s lives in space.
5 Teng Fei has interest in the natural world. He wants to study the living habits of different insects in the wild.
A.The Ming DynastyThis book is humorous and easy. You can learn simple English words about history.
B.The Three-Body Problem
It is a famous science fiction book by Chinese writer Liu Cixin. It makes you think about space, science, and how to face difficulties.
C. The Prince and the Pauper
It’s a famous novel by Mark Twain. The prince and the poor boy exchange their lives by accident.
D.Anne of Green Gables
The book tells us that home is where your heart feels warm. Anne’s story is all about finding love.
E. The Records of Insects
It tells interesting stories about different kinds of insects. The writer watched insects closely and wrote about their lives and habits.
F. Eat, Pray, Love
It tells the story of the writer’s journey after a difficult time in her life. She travels to Italy and enjoys delicious food.
G. How to Win Friends and Influence People
It is about how to build good relationships with others. You can learn simple English words about communication and friendship.
D
配对阅读:左栏是五位同学的网络论坛帖子,她们酷爱读书,却有着不同的阅读需求;右栏是七条摘自某百科全书的简介。请根据这些读者的需求,帮助她们选出最感兴趣的简介。
36. Chen Jie: I become very interested in animals and I want to learn something about tigers.
1 Emma: I like to study something about the world’s lands. This week I want to make a study of Antarctica.
2 Ella: I come from America. Now I am busy with studying Chinese geography. I would like to learn more about the Mother River of China.
3 Diana: I fall in love with the space. I am going to write a report about the planets of the solar system.
4 Rose: I am a Chinese girl living in London. I show great interest in Big Ben and hope to take a class on the traditional building.
A.Giraffes usually sleep standing up and they sleep for half an hour every day. They get most of their water from the plants that they eat and only need to drink water every few days.
B.Venus (金星) is the second closest planet to the Sun. It’s also the second brightest in the night sky after the Moon.
C. Antarctica (南极洲) is the only land on Earth with no rivers. The coldest temperature there is -89.2℃. It is the world’s coldest land.
D.Big Ben is a famous clock tower in London. Standing over 97 meters tall, the tower is the traditional landmark of London. It has helped keep London on time for 160 years!
E. This kind of tiger mainly comes from China and Russia. It is one of the world’s top ten endangered animals because of its small number.
F. The Yellow River is the Mother River of China. It’s the second longest river in China after the Yangtze River. It starts from the BayanHar Mountains and runs into the Bohai Sea.
G. The Amazon Rainforest is a huge and magical place in Brazil. It is home to many special animals and plants. Monkeys, colorful birds, and giant trees live here.
E
配对阅读。左栏是五个人介绍了自己的兴趣爱好或需求,右栏是七本杂志的介绍,请找出与他们对应的杂志。
5 Beth plans to study abroad. She would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools.
1 Emily has travelled many places. She enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs.
2 Amy is interested in English news, but she doesn’t have much time to read.
3 Carrie likes pop music. She wants to know about the stars and the latest fashion.
4 Leo dreams to be a policeman. He takes interest in the stories about detectives.
A.English Square
The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what’s happening in the world. You can find the latest news. Special back page sums up the news for busy readers.
B.Sassy
This magazine has a circulation of over 1,000,000. Every week well-known writers bring you the latest music. There are three full-length stories as well as colour pictures of your favorite film stars.
C. National Geographic
This monthly magazine can bring the world to your home. It includes geography, natural science, and the study of world culture and history. This amazing magazine is full of color photos, which is your window on the world.
D.X File
This monthly magazine brings you real life of detectives (侦探). They chase criminals across different countries and find out the truth of the incident. It is filled with the stories of adventures.
E. Schooling
The magazine is in full color, more than two hundred pages, and packed with support and fun! It gives readers more choices to learn more about courses and activities in foreign high schools.
F. See-It
Readers can find the latest art news. This magazine is out every Friday. It tells interesting art work, art design and art education. The magazine is so interesting that you would not be able to put it down.
G. Vogue
The latest fashion trends in culture, entertainment, beauty and the arts
四、选词填空
Passage 1
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
what must on an are few fill drink happy long full when
David is a book lover. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home another. Soon the house is 1 with books. His wife, Alice, is angry. “You 2 do something!”
David thinks hard and has 3 idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 4 I have with the children.” He sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 5 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river to 6 some water. Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼) jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children 7 waiting for me.” Luckily, the bandit let them pass.
The children run to meet David as soon as he arrives. David reads them a story first. 8 the story ends, the children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 9 . David and his donkeys head back home.
At home, instead of sleeping, David picks up his book and reads 10 than usual. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, too.
Passage 2
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he though love read interest delicious fight risk regard actual of if
Do you like reading? Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” 1 , children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 2 in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full 3 dangerous and exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while they 4 the story.
Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of 5 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and 6 friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, these stories encourage people 7 with bad ones.
You may also ask me 8 I like stories. Yes, I 9 them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are 10 than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. I love reading.
Passage 3
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
they love introduce we success great compete read true fall try activity
Each year, people celebrate World Book Day on April 23. Books make a full man. They encourage people to be 1 .
Sally 2 reading. In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 3 more than 100 different books already! What’s more, she 4 to read more to improve herself in the future.
Wonder is one of the 5 English books she has ever read. She knew about it when she took part in some 6 on World Book Day. As she read it, She found it was very educational and 7 in love with it. It tells the story of August who was born disabled. He couldn’t go to school until he was ten years old. The story started when August was preparing to be in fifth grade in a school with excitement. Unluckily, some students laughed at August while his teacher 8 him to the classmates, but with warmth and kindness from people around, he finally became a wonder.
The story is about how August overcomes his fear to become a better person. Through such a wonderful story, we realize what the name of the book 9 means—We are the wonders (奇迹) for 10 . Even though we are not perfect, we are special.
五、读写综合
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do. It offers many benefits (好处) that go beyond just fun.
First, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases. Over time, this helps you express yourself better in writing and speaking. For example, if you read science fiction novels, you might learn technical terms.
Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity, which is useful in many areas of life, such as art, problem-solving, and even daily decision-making.
Finally, reading is a great way to relax. After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax. It allows you to escape (逃离) reality for a while and enter a different world.
In short, reading is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth. So, pick up a book today and start exploring (探索) the benefits for yourself!
1. What is one of the most valuable activities?
_________________________________________________________________
2. How does reading improve our vocabulary?
_________________________________________________________________
3. Can students improve their creativity through reading?
_________________________________________________________________
4. When can reading help people relax according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________
5. Do you like reading? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
学校阅读社团负责人读了第一节(回答问题)中的语篇后,准备在学校开展一次主题为 “Reading Makes Me ________” 的阅读分享会。请你根据以下思维导图介绍自己读过的一本名著,分享阅读带给你的收获,并呼吁大家一起爱上阅读。
参考词汇:《钢铁是怎样炼成的》: How the Steel Was Tempered ;《水浒传》Water Margin;《经典常谈》Classics Explained ; 《昆虫记》The Insect World;appeal 呼吁
要求:1.必须包含提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右,条理清晰,语言连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Reading Makes Me _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
10 / 10乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$单元话题精练
Unit 7 A Good Read(新教材人教版)
(语法选择+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读匹配+选词填空+读写综合)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
单元标题
主题
Unit 7 A Good Read
阅读
内容提要
精练-1
精练-2
精练-3
一、语法选择
Passage 1
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the joy of reading, 1 experience can be so different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy 2 from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes 3 . However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has 4 advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much 5 . Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new 6 meanings quickly! But you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must 7 e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a mobile phone. You can search 8 you like to read online. But they may cost a lot. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for long, 9 you will hurt your eyes.
Today, though more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular 10 most people. It doesn’t matter which one you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
1. A.an B.a C.the
2. A.buying B.to buy C.bought
3. A.easy B.easier C.easily
4. A.his B.its C.her
5. A.light B.lighter C.lightest
6. A.word B.words C.words’
7. A.read B.to read C.reads
8. A.which B.what C.that
9. A.if B.but C.or
10. A.to B.in C.with
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C
【导语】本文分别介绍了纸质书和电子书的优点与不足。作者认为,尽管尝试电子书的人变多,但纸质书依然会受欢迎,重要的是享受阅读本身。
1. 句意:虽然两者都能带给你阅读的乐趣,但体验却可能截然不同。
“While both give you the joy of reading, ...experience can be so different.”表明了此处特指阅读体验,定冠词the表特指,符合语境。a/an均表示泛指,不符。
2. 句意:很多人更喜欢阅读纸质书,因为它们在书店很容易买到,而且读起来很舒服。
be easy to do sth.“容易做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是不定式to buy。
3. 句意:纸质书还能让读者方便地记笔记。
空处修饰动词“take”,应使用副词easily。
4. 句意:与纸质书相比,电子书有它的优势。
“the e-book has...advantages (优势)”说明是“电子书的优势”,“电子书”是物,应使用形容词物主代词its。
5. 句意:电子书可以储存在电子书阅读器中,这轻便得多。
much修饰比较级,空处应是lighter。light是原级,lightest是最高级,均不符。
6. 句意:许多电子书阅读器也有字典,可以让你快速检查新词的意思!
空后是名词meanings,空处应是所有格形式,words’符合。word/words均不符。
7. 句意:与纸质书不同,你必须在电子书阅读器、电脑或手机上阅读电子书。
情态动词must后接动词原形,read符合。
8. 句意:你可以在网上搜索你喜欢读的东西。
此处是宾语从句,从句中缺少like to read的宾语,指代“你想要读的内容”,用what。
9. 句意:此外,不要长时间在屏幕上阅读电子书,否则会伤害你的眼睛。
“祈使句+or+陈述句”是固定句型,此处表示“不要……,否则……”。
10. 句意:如今,虽然更多人会尝试电子书,但我相信纸质书仍然会受到大多数人的欢迎。
空后是“most people”,指人,此处应是短语be popular with“受……欢迎”,后接人/群体。
二、完形填空
Passage 2
Long long ago, an old man lived in the mountains with his 1 . Every day, the farmer got up early sitting at the kitchen table to read his old book. One day, the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I don’t 2 the old book. What good does reading it do?” The grandfather replied, “Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of 3 .” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back to the house. The grandfather said, “You’ll have to walk a little 4 next time.” Then he sent the boy back to the river with the basket to try 5 . This time the boy ran faster, but again there was no water 6 he returned home. He wanted to 7 his grandfather that even if he ran very fast, the water would leak out. The boy tried it again but no water was left again. He said, “See, it’s no 8 !” The old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at it and for the first time he realized that the basket was 9 . Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean, inside and out. “That’s what 10 when you read the old book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out.”
1. A.son B.daughter C.grandson D.friend
2. A.borrow B.understand C.forget D.keep
3. A.water B.food C.flower D.sand
4. A.nearer B.slower C.farther D.faster
5. A.once B.also C.again D.still
6. A.before B.since C.unless D.until
7. A.touch B.teach C.show D.accept
8. A.condition B.use C.way D.mistake
9. A.common B.different C.important D.full
10. A.collects B.finds C.takes D.matters
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D
【导语】本文讲述老人让孙子用煤篮打水,借此告诉孙子阅读会由内而外改变人。
1. 句意:很久很久以前,一位老人和他的孙子住在山里。
后文“One day, the grandson asked...”提到孙子,所以这位老人应该是和他的孙子住在一起,grandson符合,文章未提及“son/daughter/friend”。
2. 句意:我看不懂这本旧书。
后文询问了“What good does reading it do?”,说明孙子不懂那本书,understand“理解,懂得”符合。borrow“借入”/forget“忘记”/keep“保持”与逻辑不符。
3. 句意:把这个煤篮子拿到河边,再给我带一篮子水回来。
根据下文“The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked (漏) out...”,爷爷想让孙子带回来一篮子水,water“水”符合。food/flower/sand均与文章无关。
4. 句意:下次你得走快一点。
根据下文“This time the boy ran faster...”,可知爷爷要求孙子走快一点,以免水全漏光,faster“更快地”符合。nearer/farther与速度无关。
5. 句意:然后他让男孩提着篮子回到河边再试一次。
根据上文“but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back to the house”和下文“Then he sent the boy back to the river with the basket to try...”,孙子第一次尝试“带一篮子水回来”的事情失败了,所以爷爷让他再试一次,again“再一次”符合逻辑。once未体现“再”,不符合语境。
6. 句意:这一次男孩跑得更快了,但在他回到家之前又没有水了。
根据上文“but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back to the house”和下文“This time the boy ran faster, but again there was no water...”,孙子回家的速度已经比之前快了,但水依然在到家之前全漏光了,before符合时间逻辑。since用于现在完成时,unless与时间无关,until不符合逻辑。
7. 句意:他想让他的爷爷知道,即使他跑得很快,水也会漏出来。
结合下文“He said, ‘See, it’s no...!’”,此处是孙子想证明给爷爷看,show“展示,证明”符合。teach与语境无关。
8. 句意:看,没用的!
上文提到爷爷让孙子回家的速度快一点,结合“The boy tried it again but no water was left again.”,说明了“就算跑得再快,也没有用,水依旧全漏光”,use符合语境。no way“不可能”与语境无关。
9. 句意:男孩看了看篮子,第一次意识到篮子不一样了。
结合下文“Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean, inside and out.”,原本是装煤的脏篮子,几次打水后里外都干净了,和原来不一样了,different“不同的”符合。水漏光了,full不符合。
10. 句意:这就是你读这本旧书时真正重要的东西。
结合下文“You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out.”,读书不一定能让你记住所有内容,但会从内到外改变你,这才是读书真正重要的事,matters“事关紧要”符合文意。collects“收集”与文章无关,takes/finds需后接宾语,故排除。
三、阅读理解
A
Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales
Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales series are the masterpieces of Hansheng
Magazine. They are arranged according to the traditional lunar calendar, with one book per month and one story per day. There are 12 books throughout the year, totaling 362 stories, covering China’s unique 24 solar terms, traditional festivals, twelve zodiac animals, and local customs. They are suitable for children aged 7-10 to read.Once upon a Time There Was a Point
The book contains 16 fairy tales. At the beginning, Once upon a Time There Was a Point tells the origin of the universe. The Magician’s Apple tells the origin of quality. The Hidden Secrets section in the book will raise interesting questions related to the articles, and the writer will generate a QR code answer based on his own understanding, which can be used as a reference for parents to answer for their children.
The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll
It tells the story of a little rag doll. After arguing with his good friend, the little Rag Doll decided to be away from home! He got on a train and met many new friends. Through these experiences, he understood what a machine is, what crops are...What’s important is what courage and responsibility are! The book’s sales have already exceeded one million, and the actual readership has grown larger than this number.
1. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read this news?
A.CULTURE. B.HEALTH. C.TECHNOLOGY. D.TRAVEL.
2. What is reported about Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales?
A.They are books with 362 stories.
B.They are suitable for children under the age of seven to read.
C.Some of the stories are about twelve zodiac animals.
D.They guide children to explore the world of technology.
3. What can children do in the section of the Hidden Secrets in the book Once upon a Time There Was a Point?
A.They can answer questions related to the articles.
B.They can scan a QR code to listen to the stories.
C.They can tell the secrets of the book to their friends.
D.They can write some stories on the internet.
4. What does the underlined word “readership” mean?
A.The number of the stories. B.The sales of the book.
C.The writer of the book. D.The number of the readers.
5. What does the above news focus on?
A.Scientific books. B.Children’s books. C.Historical stories. D.Family dramas.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三本儿童书籍的相关信息,包括书籍的内容、特点以及适合的读者群体等。
1. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三本儿童书籍,涉及中国的传统文化、童话故事等,这些内容通常出现在报纸的文化板块。因此,我们可以在报纸的CULTURE版块读到这些新闻。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段“covering China’s unique 24 solar terms, traditional festivals, twelve zodiac animals, and local customs”可知,Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales系列书籍涵盖了中国的24节气、传统节日、十二生肖和地方风俗,因此C选项“有些故事是关于十二生肖的”是正确的。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Hidden Secrets section in the book will raise interesting questions related to the articles, and the writer will generate a QR code answer based on his own understanding, which can be used as a reference for parents to answer for their children.”可知,在Once upon a Time There Was a Point这本书的Hidden Secrets部分,孩子们可以回答与文章相关的问题。故选A。
4. 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The book’s sales have already exceeded one million, and the actual readership has grown larger than this number.”可知,这本书的销量已经超过了一百万,实际的读者数量比这个数字还要大。因此,readership指的是读者数量。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三本儿童书籍,包括Hansheng Chinese Fairy Tales系列、Once upon a Time There Was a Point和The Adventures of a Little Rag Doll,因此文章的重点是儿童书籍。故选B。
B
Chisel (凿) the Wall to Steal Light
Kuang Heng was born into a poor family. He liked reading books very much. However, he was too poor to buy a candle for reading at night. So he dug a small hole in the wall so that the light from his neighbour’s house could go through his room. He could use the light to read books every night. Finally, he became a great scholar.
▲
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu and the State of Yue didn’t get along well. One day, the people of Wu and the people of Yue happened to be on the same boat to cross a river. Suddenly, a strong wind came and huge waves hit people’s faces. Just then, they forgot all the hatred (仇恨) between the two countries and began to help each other just like they were one family. In the end, they safely got to the riverbank under everyone’s effort.
To Recognize a Good Steed
Bo Le is an expert in identifying (识别) a good horse. He put his experience into his book, which introduced all kinds of horses with rich pictures and words. His son read the book carefully and he thought he had mastered the skills. Once he saw a toad (癞蛤蟆) whose forehead was in accord with the features (特点) of a good horse. He told his father he had found a good steed. Bo Le replied jokingly, “This horse does well in jumping, so it’s hard for us to ride it.”
1. In order to read books at night, what did Kuang Heng do?
A.He worked hard to make money. B.He saw his neighbour as his teacher.
C.He stole light from his neighbour. D.He broke the window.
2. Which of the following can we put in “▲”?
A.Cross a River B.On the Same Boat C.A Strong Wind D.On the Same River
3. What does the underlined word “steed” refer to?
A.A toad. B.A horse. C.A sheep. D.A cow.
4. What can we infer from the three idiom stories?
A.They can stand for Chinese culture. B.They all encourage people to study hard.
C.They teach us to be friendly to others. D.They tell us not to read books all the time.
5. In which section of a newspaper can we read the stories?
A.Business. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Art.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁借光、吴越人同舟共济、伯乐之子误把蟾蜍当骏马三个中国传统故事,展现了中华文化。
1. 细节理解题。根据Chisel (凿) the Wall to Steal Light“So he dug a small hole in the wall so that the light from his neighbour’s house could go through his room.”可知,为了能在夜间读书,匡衡在墙上挖了一个小洞,从邻居家借光读书。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据“the people of Wu and the people of Yue happened to be on the same boat to cross a river. Suddenly, a strong wind came and huge waves hit people’s faces....began to help each other...In the end, they safely got to the riverbank under everyone’s effort.”可知,本段主要讲述吴人和越人同乘一条船,遇到风浪后互帮互助,亲如一家。由此可知,本故事的核心是“同舟共济”。故选B。
3. 词句猜测题。根据“Once he saw a toad (癞蛤蟆)...He told his father he had found a good steed. Bo Le replied jokingly,‘This horse does well in jumping, so it’s hard for us to ride it.’”可知,他看到一只癞蛤蟆,就告诉父亲自己找到了一匹好steed。父亲开玩笑地回答:“这只马擅长跳跃,所以我们很难骑它。”由此可推出,steed在这里意为“horse(马)”。故选B。
4. 推理判断题。根据小标题“Chisel (凿) the Wall to Steal Light”“On the Same Boat”“To Recognize a Good Steed”可知,凿壁借光、同舟共济和伯乐相马均为中国传统成语故事,代表了中国文化。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了三个中国传统成语故事,属于文化范畴。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己情况的描述,右栏是七本书籍及其描述。请为左栏五位同学的情况选择最匹配的书籍名称选项。
1 Emma has problems in communicating with others. She wants to build good relationships with others.
2 Helen misses her lovely home so much. She wants to read a book about family and home.
3 Fu Xing loves delicious food and she hopes to enjoy food especially Italian spaghetti.
4 Ya Ming is crazy about science. He wants to know about people’s lives in space.
5 Teng Fei has interest in the natural world. He wants to study the living habits of different insects in the wild.
A.The Ming DynastyThis book is humorous and easy. You can learn simple English words about history.
B.The Three-Body Problem
It is a famous science fiction book by Chinese writer Liu Cixin. It makes you think about space, science, and how to face difficulties.
C. The Prince and the Pauper
It’s a famous novel by Mark Twain. The prince and the poor boy exchange their lives by accident.
D.Anne of Green Gables
The book tells us that home is where your heart feels warm. Anne’s story is all about finding love.
E. The Records of Insects
It tells interesting stories about different kinds of insects. The writer watched insects closely and wrote about their lives and habits.
F. Eat, Pray, Love
It tells the story of the writer’s journey after a difficult time in her life. She travels to Italy and enjoys delicious food.
G. How to Win Friends and Influence People
It is about how to build good relationships with others. You can learn simple English words about communication and friendship.
【答案】1. G 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. E
【导语】本文要求根据每个人的情况为左栏的五个人选择合适的书籍。
1. 根据“She wants to build good relationships with others.”可知,艾玛想要与他人建立好的关系。选项G“关于如何建立好与别人的关系。”与之匹配。故选G。
2. 根据“Helen misses her lovely home so much. She wants to read a book about family and home.”可知,海伦思念家人,想要读一本关于家的书籍。选项D“强调“家是心灵温暖的地方”,主题围绕家庭与爱,符合Helen的情感需求。”与之匹配。故选D。
3. 根据“Fu Xing loves delicious food and she hopes to enjoy food especially Italian spaghetti.”可知,Fu Xing热爱美食,尤其是意大利面。选项F“主要描述作者在意大利旅行时享受美食的经历,特别是意大利部分,契合Fu Xing的兴趣。”与之匹配。故选F。
4. 根据“Ya Ming is crazy about science. He wants to know about people’s lives in space.”可知Ya Ming痴迷科学,想了解太空生活。选项B“作为科幻小说,涉及太空、科学和人类在宇宙中的生存,符合Ya Ming的科学兴趣。”与之匹配。故选B。
5. 根据“Teng Fei has interest in the natural world.”可知,Teng Fei对自然界和昆虫习性感兴趣,选项E“详细描述昆虫的生活习性,与Teng Fei的研究方向一致。” 与之匹配。故选E。
D
配对阅读:左栏是五位同学的网络论坛帖子,她们酷爱读书,却有着不同的阅读需求;右栏是七条摘自某百科全书的简介。请根据这些读者的需求,帮助她们选出最感兴趣的简介。
36. Chen Jie: I become very interested in animals and I want to learn something about tigers.
1 Emma: I like to study something about the world’s lands. This week I want to make a study of Antarctica.
2 Ella: I come from America. Now I am busy with studying Chinese geography. I would like to learn more about the Mother River of China.
3 Diana: I fall in love with the space. I am going to write a report about the planets of the solar system.
4 Rose: I am a Chinese girl living in London. I show great interest in Big Ben and hope to take a class on the traditional building.
A.Giraffes usually sleep standing up and they sleep for half an hour every day. They get most of their water from the plants that they eat and only need to drink water every few days.
B.Venus (金星) is the second closest planet to the Sun. It’s also the second brightest in the night sky after the Moon.
C. Antarctica (南极洲) is the only land on Earth with no rivers. The coldest temperature there is -89.2℃. It is the world’s coldest land.
D.Big Ben is a famous clock tower in London. Standing over 97 meters tall, the tower is the traditional landmark of London. It has helped keep London on time for 160 years!
E. This kind of tiger mainly comes from China and Russia. It is one of the world’s top ten endangered animals because of its small number.
F. The Yellow River is the Mother River of China. It’s the second longest river in China after the Yangtze River. It starts from the BayanHar Mountains and runs into the Bohai Sea.
G. The Amazon Rainforest is a huge and magical place in Brazil. It is home to many special animals and plants. Monkeys, colorful birds, and giant trees live here.
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. F 4. B 5. D
【导语】本文介绍了五位读者的需求,需为他们匹配最感兴趣的百科内容。
1. 根据“Chen Jie: I become very interested in animals and I want to learn something about tigers.”可知,陈洁对动物感兴趣,想了解老虎相关知识。E项“这种老虎主要来自中国和俄罗斯。由于数量稀少,它是世界十大濒危动物之一。”符合语境,故选E。
2. 根据“Emma: I like to study something about the world’s lands. This week I want to make a study of Antarctica.”可知,艾玛喜欢研究世界陆地,本周想研究南极洲。C项“南极洲是地球上唯一一个没有河流的大陆。那里最冷的温度可达零下89.2摄氏度。它是世界上最寒冷的陆地。”符合语境,故选C。
3. 根据“Ella: I come from America. Now I am busy in studying Chinese geography. I would like to learn more about the Mother River of China.”可知,埃拉来自美国,正在学习中国地理,想更多了解中国的母亲河。F项“黄河是中国的母亲河。它是中国第二长河,仅次于长江。它发源于巴颜喀拉山脉,最终流入渤海。”符合语境,故选F。
4. 根据“Diana: I fall in love with the space. I am going to write a report about the planets of the solar system.”可知,戴安娜热爱太空,要写关于太阳系行星的报告。B项“金星是离太阳第二近的行星。它也是夜空继月亮之后第二亮的天体。”符合语境,故选B。
5. 根据“Rose: I am a Chinese girl living in London. I show great interests in Big Ben and hope to take a class on the traditional building.”可知,罗丝对伦敦的大本钟很感兴趣,想学习关于这座传统建筑的知识。D项“大本钟是伦敦著名的钟楼。这座塔高97多米,是伦敦的传统地标。它已经帮助伦敦守时160年了!”符合语境,故选D。
E
配对阅读。左栏是五个人介绍了自己的兴趣爱好或需求,右栏是七本杂志的介绍,请找出与他们对应的杂志。
5 Beth plans to study abroad. She would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools.
1 Emily has travelled many places. She enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs.
2 Amy is interested in English news, but she doesn’t have much time to read.
3 Carrie likes pop music. She wants to know about the stars and the latest fashion.
4 Leo dreams to be a policeman. He takes interest in the stories about detectives.
A.English Square
The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what’s happening in the world. You can find the latest news. Special back page sums up the news for busy readers.
B.Sassy
This magazine has a circulation of over 1,000,000. Every week well-known writers bring you the latest music. There are three full-length stories as well as colour pictures of your favorite film stars.
C. National Geographic
This monthly magazine can bring the world to your home. It includes geography, natural science, and the study of world culture and history. This amazing magazine is full of color photos, which is your window on the world.
D.X File
This monthly magazine brings you real life of detectives (侦探). They chase criminals across different countries and find out the truth of the incident. It is filled with the stories of adventures.
E. Schooling
The magazine is in full color, more than two hundred pages, and packed with support and fun! It gives readers more choices to learn more about courses and activities in foreign high schools.
F. See-It
Readers can find the latest art news. This magazine is out every Friday. It tells interesting art work, art design and art education. The magazine is so interesting that you would not be able to put it down.
G. Vogue
The latest fashion trends in culture, entertainment, beauty and the arts
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了不同人的兴趣需求,并匹配了适合他们的各类杂志。
1. 根据“Beth plans to study abroad. She would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools.”可知,Beth计划出国留学,她想了解外国高中的学习和生活。选项E“ Schooling——该杂志全彩印刷,超过200页,内容丰富有趣!它为读者提供了更多了解外国高中课程和活动的选择。”与之匹配。故选E。
2. 根据“Emily has travelled many places. She enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs.”可知,Emily去过很多地方,她喜欢阅读关于外国人、地方和习俗的内容。选项C“National Geographic——这本月刊能把世界带到你的家中。它包括地理、自然科学以及世界文化和历史的研究。这本精彩的杂志满是彩色照片,是你了解世界的窗口。”与之匹配。故选C。
3. 根据“Amy is interested in English news, but she doesn’t have much time to read.”可知,Amy对英语新闻感兴趣,但她没有太多时间阅读。选项A“English Square——这本周刊让你了解世界上正在发生的事情。你可以找到最新的新闻。特别的封底为忙碌的读者总结了新闻。”与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“Carrie likes pop music. She wants to know about the stars and the latest fashion.”可知,Carrie喜欢流行音乐,她想了解明星和最新的时尚。选项B“Sassy——这本杂志的发行量超过100万份。每周都有知名作家为你带来最新的音乐资讯。还有三篇完整的故事以及你最喜欢的电影明星的彩色照片。”与之匹配。故选B。
5. 根据“Leo dreams to be a policeman. He takes interest in the stories about detectives.”可知,Leo梦想成为一名警察,他对侦探故事感兴趣。选项D“X File——这本月刊为你呈现侦探的真实生活。他们跨越不同国家追捕罪犯,查明事件的真相。书中充满了冒险故事。”与之匹配。故选D。
四、选词填空
Passage 1
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
what must on an are few fill drink happy long full when
David is a book lover. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home another. Soon the house is 1 with books. His wife, Alice, is angry. “You 2 do something!”
David thinks hard and has 3 idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 4 I have with the children.” He sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 5 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river to 6 some water. Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼) jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children 7 waiting for me.” Luckily, the bandit let them pass.
The children run to meet David as soon as he arrives. David reads them a story first. 8 the story ends, the children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 9 . David and his donkeys head back home.
At home, instead of sleeping, David picks up his book and reads 10 than usual. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, too.
【答案】
1. filled 2. must 3. an 4. what 5. on 6. drink 7. are 8. When 9. happily 10. longer
【导语】本文主要讲述了David的妻子嫌弃屋子里都堆满了他的书,所以David想出了一个主意把书给山里的孩子,第一天给孩子们读了故事后,David回到家读书到深夜,孩子们也读书到深夜。
1. 句意:很快房子里就堆满了书。根据“is … with”结合备选词可知,be filled with“充满”。故填filled。
2. 句意:你必须做点什么!根据“You … do something!”结合备选词可知,此处应用情态动词must“必须”,后加动词原形do。故填must。
3. 句意:大卫苦思冥想,想出了一个主意。根据“has … idea”结合备选词可知,idea“主意”,可数名词,且为元音音素开头的单词,因此此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
4. 句意:我可以把我的书带到遥远的山上,和孩子们分享我所拥有的。根据“share … I have with the children”结合备选词可知,空后为宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少宾语 ,表示和孩子们分享“我”所拥有的东西,因此应用what“什么”引导宾语从句。故填what。
5. 句意:在一个阳光明媚的早晨,大卫和他的驴子停在河边喝水。根据“a sunny morning”结合备选词可知,在具体某天的时间前应用介词on“在”。故填on。
6. 句意:在一个阳光明媚的早晨,大卫和他的驴子停在河边喝水。根据“some water”结合备选词可知,此处应指喝水,drink“喝”,动词,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填drink。
7. 句意:孩子们在等我。根据“waiting”结合备选词可知,此处应用现在进行时,构成为am/ is/ are doing,主语The children为复数形式,因此用are。故填are。
8. 句意:故事结束后,孩子们把书合在一起说再见,然后高兴地跑回家。根据“… the story ends”结合备选词可知,此处应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,句子开头首字母大写。故填When。
9. 句意:故事结束后,孩子们把书合在一起说再见,然后高兴地跑回家。根据“run home”结合备选词可知,此处应用happily“开心地”,副词修饰动词。故填happily。
10. 句意:在家里,大卫没有睡觉,而是拿起他的书,读得比平时长。根据“reads … than”结合备选词可知,此处应用比较级形式,表示读的时间比较长,因此应用longer“较长地”。故填longer。
Passage 2
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he though love read interest delicious fight risk regard actual of if
Do you like reading? Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” 1 , children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 2 in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full 3 dangerous and exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while they 4 the story.
Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of 5 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and 6 friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, these stories encourage people 7 with bad ones.
You may also ask me 8 I like stories. Yes, I 9 them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are 10 than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. I love reading.
【答案】
1. Actually 2. interested 3. of 4. read 5. risks 6. his 7. to fight 8. if 9. have loved 10. more delicious
【导语】本文通过介绍中外经典儿童故事,阐述了阅读的普遍魅力及其对成长的积极影响。
1. 句意:事实上全世界的孩子都喜欢故事。根据“Maybe you will answer, ‘No, I am not a child any more!’…children all over the world always love stories.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入副词,actual的副词形式actually“事实上”符合语境,首字母要大写。故填Though。
2. 句意:中国孩子对孙悟空的故事感兴趣。根据分析句子“Chinese children are…in Monkey King’s story.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入interest的形容词形式interested,be interested in,形容词短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,表达中国孩子对孙悟空的故事感兴趣。故填interested。
3. 句意:顾名思义,这是一个充满危险和刺激的旅程的故事。根据空格前“full”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入介词of,full of,固定搭配,意为“充满”,指的是一个充满危险和刺激的旅程的故事。故填of。
4. 句意:孩子们一边读故事,一边和爱丽丝一起笑、哭,甚至害怕。根据空格后“the story”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是读故事,read“读”,动词原形;又根据“Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,且该句主语是they,所以此处应该用动词原形read,作谓语。故填read。
5. 句意:每个人都喜欢那个经历了很多风险的勇敢男孩。根据“Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of….”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入可数名词risk的复数形式risks,作宾语,意为“风险”符合语境。故填risks。
6. 句意:当汤姆和他的朋友遇到一些非常坏的人并且通常处于危险之中时,故事的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速。根据“when Tom and…friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入he的形容词物主代词his,作定语,修饰名词friends,意为“他的”,此处指的是汤姆的朋友。故填his。
7. 句意:当然最后,这些故事鼓励人们与坏人斗争。根据“these stories encourage people…with bad ones.”和前文语境,结合备选词可知,此处指的是这些故事鼓励人们与坏人斗争。fight with sb.,动词短语,意为“与某人斗争”;又根据空格前“encourage”可知,此处考查:encourage sb. to do sth.,固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人去做某事”,所以此处应该填入不定式to fight,作宾语补足语。故填to fight。
8. 句意:你也可以问我是否喜欢故事。根据分析句子“You may also ask me…I like stories.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入从属连词if,引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,表达你也可以问我是否喜欢故事。故填if。
9. 句意:是的,我从小就喜欢它们。根据前一句“You may also ask me if I like stories.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达我从小就喜欢它们。love“喜欢,爱”,动词原形;又根据句中“since I was very young.”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,该句主语是I,所以此处应该填入have loved,作谓语。故填have loved。
10. 句意:对我来说,故事比巧克力更美味!根据空格前“are”和空格后“than”可知,此处应该填入形容词比较级,作表语,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入delicious的比较级形式more delicious,意为“更美味的”符合语境。故填more delicious。
Passage 3
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
they love introduce we success great compete read true fall try activity
Each year, people celebrate World Book Day on April 23. Books make a full man. They encourage people to be 1 .
Sally 2 reading. In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 3 more than 100 different books already! What’s more, she 4 to read more to improve herself in the future.
Wonder is one of the 5 English books she has ever read. She knew about it when she took part in some 6 on World Book Day. As she read it, She found it was very educational and 7 in love with it. It tells the story of August who was born disabled. He couldn’t go to school until he was ten years old. The story started when August was preparing to be in fifth grade in a school with excitement. Unluckily, some students laughed at August while his teacher 8 him to the classmates, but with warmth and kindness from people around, he finally became a wonder.
The story is about how August overcomes his fear to become a better person. Through such a wonderful story, we realize what the name of the book 9 means—We are the wonders (奇迹) for 10 . Even though we are not perfect, we are special.
【答案】
1. successful 2. loves 3. has read 4. will try 5. greatest 6. activities 7. fell 8. was introducing 9. truly 10. ourselves
【导语】本文主要讲述了每年4月23日是世界读书日,书籍能让人充实并鼓励人们变得成功。萨莉热爱阅读,已经读了100多本不同的书,还打算未来读更多书。她介绍了自己读过的书,讲述了书中奥古斯特的故事,还提到通过这个故事明白了书名字的真正含义 —— 我们自己就是奇迹,即使不完美也很特别。
1. 句意:它们鼓励人们变得成功。根据“They encourage people to be”结合备选词可知,这里指书籍鼓励人们变得成功。success“成功”,此处需用其形容词形式作表语。故填successful。
2. 句意:萨莉热爱阅读。根据“In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. ”可知,这里指萨莉热爱阅读。love“热爱”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语Sally是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式loves。故填loves。
3. 句意:她已经读了100多本不同的书了!”根据“100 different books already”结合备选词可知,这里指萨莉已经读了100多本不同的书。read“阅读”。根据“already”可知,句子时态是现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语She是第三人称单数,助动词用has,read的过去分词是read。故填has read。
4. 句意:此外,她将努力多读些书,以便在未来提升自己。根据“to read more to improve herself in the future.”结合备选词可知,这里指萨莉将努力多读些书。try“努力;尝试”,根据“in the future”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will try。
5. 句意:《Wonder》是她读过的最棒的英文书之一。”根据“English books she has ever read.”结合备选词可知,这里指《Wonder》是她读过的最棒的英文书之一。great“棒的;伟大的”,“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,great的最高级是greatest。故填greatest。
6. 句意:她是在世界读书日参加一些活动时知道这本书的。”根据“on World Book Day.”结合备选词可知,这里指萨莉在世界读书日参加一些活动。activity“活动”,是可数名词,some后接可数名词复数,故填activities。
7. 句意:当她读这本书时,她发现它很有教育意义,并爱上了它。fall in love with“爱上”,句子时态是一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。
8. 句意:不幸的是,当老师把奥古斯特介绍给同学们时,一些学生嘲笑他,但在周围人的温暖和善意下,他最终成为了一个奇迹。根据“some students laughed at August while his teacher...him to the classmates”结合备选词可知,这里指老师把奥古斯特介绍给同学们。introduce“介绍”,while引导的时间状语从句中,常用进行时态,句子时态是过去进行时,其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,故填was introducing。
9. 句意:通过这样一个精彩的故事,我们意识到这本书名字的真正含义 —— 我们自己就是奇迹。 根据“we realize what the name of the book...means”结合备选词可知,这里指这本书名字的真正含义。true“真正的”,此处需用其副词形式 truly“真正地”修饰动词means。故填truly。
10. 句意:通过这样一个精彩的故事,我们意识到这本书名字的真正含义 —— 我们自己就是奇迹。根据“We are the wonders (奇迹) for”结合备选词可知,这里指我们自己就是奇迹。we“我们”,此处需用其反身代词ourselves“我们自己”作介词for的宾语。故填ourselves。
五、读写综合
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do. It offers many benefits (好处) that go beyond just fun.
First, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases. Over time, this helps you express yourself better in writing and speaking. For example, if you read science fiction novels, you might learn technical terms.
Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity, which is useful in many areas of life, such as art, problem-solving, and even daily decision-making.
Finally, reading is a great way to relax. After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax. It allows you to escape (逃离) reality for a while and enter a different world.
In short, reading is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth. So, pick up a book today and start exploring (探索) the benefits for yourself!
1. What is one of the most valuable activities?
_________________________________________________________________
2. How does reading improve our vocabulary?
_________________________________________________________________
3. Can students improve their creativity through reading?
_________________________________________________________________
4. When can reading help people relax according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________
5. Do you like reading? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
学校阅读社团负责人读了第一节(回答问题)中的语篇后,准备在学校开展一次主题为 “Reading Makes Me ________” 的阅读分享会。请你根据以下思维导图介绍自己读过的一本名著,分享阅读带给你的收获,并呼吁大家一起爱上阅读。
参考词汇:《钢铁是怎样炼成的》: How the Steel Was Tempered ;《水浒传》Water Margin;《经典常谈》Classics Explained ; 《昆虫记》The Insect World;appeal 呼吁
要求:1.必须包含提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右,条理清晰,语言连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Reading Makes Me _______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. Reading. 2. When we read books, articles or stories, we will meet new words and phrases. 3. Yes, they can. 4. After a busy day. 5. I like reading because it is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth.(言之成理即可)
范文:
Reading Makes Me Stronger
The book I’ve ever read is How the Steel Was Tempered. I have read it for about a month. It tells the story of Paul, who keeps fighting despite hardships. From it, I learned to be brave and persistent when facing difficulties.
Reading opens up my eyes. It also enriches my free time. Moreover, it helps me develop a positive attitude. Let’s all fall in love with reading and enjoy the wonderful world it brings.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,通过“词汇提升、想象力培养、减压”三方面说明了阅读的价值。
1. 根据原文“Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do”可知,阅读是最有价值的活动之一。故填Reading.
2. 根据原文“When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases”可知,在阅读书籍、文章或故事时,我们会遇到新的单词和短语,长期积累能提升语言词汇能力。故填When we read books, articles or stories, we will meet new words and phrases.
3. 根据原文“Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity”可知,阅读可以增强想象力,这种想象能力有助于培养创造力。故填Yes, they can.
4. 根据原文“After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax”可知,忙碌了一天之后,读一本好书可以减轻压力,帮助放松。故填After a busy day.
5. 本题为主观题,无标准答案,学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为:I like reading because it is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般过去时、一般现在时;
③提示:内容要点已给出,考生需介绍自己读过的书、分享收获并呼吁阅读,不可遗漏信息,适当添加细节,注意连贯性。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直入主题,介绍读过的书的名称,内容和收获等;
第二步,总结阅读的好处,并呼吁大家爱上阅读。
[亮点词汇]
①keep fighting 坚持奋斗
②open up my eyes 开阔我的眼界
③fall in love with 爱上
[高分句型]
①It tells the story of Paul, who keeps fighting despite hardships. (who引导的定语从句)
②I learned to be brave and persistent when facing difficulties.(when引导的时间状语从句)
18 / 18乐思英语
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