精品解析：山东菏泽市牡丹区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级上学期英语试题

六年级英语 请根据每组单词的类别，从方框中选择同类词。 A. scientist B. angry C. wear D. taxi E. does 1. plane, ship _______ 2. doctor, coach _______ 3. sad, afraid _______ 4. cooks, studies _______ 5. count, worry _______ 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5 C 【解析】 【1题详解】 plane飞机，ship轮船，这些都是交通工具，taxi出租车，也是交通工具。 【2题详解】 doctor医生，coach教练，这些都是职业，scientist科学家，也是职业。 【3题详解】 sad伤心的，afraid害怕的，这些都是形容词，angry生气的，也是形容词。 【4题详解】 cooks做饭，studies学习，这些都是动词第三人称单数，does做，也是动词第三人称单数。 【5题详解】 count数数，worry担忧，这些都是动词原形，wear穿，也是动词原形。 根据图片提示，补全短文。 This is a new robot, Noah. A Chinese factory made it. Noah can look _________6_________ or sad. It can go straight and turn _________7_________ or right. It can run fast and slow down. It can do word _________8_________ . It can talk with people in 43 languages. It can be a _________9_________ in the post office. In the future, the robots can help patients (病人) in the _________10_________ . They can also read books for the children with me. We are going to have a good time. 【答案】6. happy 7. left 8. puzzles 9. postman 10. hospital 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国制造的机器人诺亚可以帮助人们做很多事。 【6题详解】 句意：诺亚可以看起来______或悲伤。图片是笑脸，look看起来，后跟形容词，happy符合题意。 【7题详解】 句意：它可以直行，______或右转。图片是左转，left左，符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意：它可以做文字______。图片是文字游戏，word puzzle是固定词组，名词复数puzzles符合题意。 【9题详解】 句意：它可以是邮局的______。图片是邮递员，postman符合题意，空格前有冠词a，此处应填名词单数。 【10题详解】 句意：将来，机器人可以在______中帮助病人。图片是医院，hospital符合题意。 补全对话。 Jack: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this winter vacation? Cindy: I’m going to visit my uncle Jack: ____11____ Cindy: He is a taxi driver. Jack: ____12____ Cindy: He lives in Harbin Jack: Oh, it’s very cold in winter. ____13____ Cindy: Thanks. I will. Jack: ____14____ Cindy: I will take a train. Jack: ____15____ Cindy: I’m going to visit the Harbin Ice and Snow World. A. Where does he live? B. How will you go there? C. What are you going to do there? D You should wear warm clothes. E. What does your uncle do? 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关寒假计划的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下句他是一名出租车司机。该句问他是做什么的，选E“你的叔叔是做什么的？” 【12题详解】 根据下句他住在哈尔滨，该句问住在哪里，选A“他住在哪里？” 【13题详解】 根据下句谢谢。我会的。该句是建议，选D“你应该穿暖和的衣服。” 【14题详解】 根据下句我将乘坐火车。该句问怎么去，选B“你将怎么去？” 【15题详解】 根据下句我将去参观哈尔滨冰雪世界。该句问将去做什么，选C“你将在那里做什么？” 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 16. There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1p.m. （ ） 17. You can join the football club on Saturdays. （ ） 18. If you like reading, you can call Mike. （ ） 19. If you like dancing, you can call Amy. （ ） 20. Robin teaches students to make puppets. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关舞蹈、运动、阅读和科学俱乐部的四则广告。 【16题详解】 句意：在周日下午一点有一节舞蹈课。根据左上格中“There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1 p.m.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：你可以在周六参加足球俱乐部。根据右上格中“What do you do on Sunday? Join our football club.”，可知足球俱乐部是周日可以参加，故答案为F。 【18题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以给麦克打电话。根据左下格中“Call Mike:13621006396.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 19题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢跳舞，你可以给艾米打电话。根据左上格中”Call Amy:13466508493.”，可知可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【20题详解】 句意：罗宾老师教学生们做木偶。根据右下格“Meet Robin. He teaches students to make robots.” ，可知罗宾老师教学生们做机器人，故答案为F。 阅读短文，完成下面的任务。 Colours and Feelings In some countries, red is an angry colour. To “see red” means to get very angry. But in China, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes (红包) . Yellow and orange are cheerful summer colours. Sunshine looks orange, and golden yellow is the colour of a sandy beach. Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea. In English, you “feel blue” when you are sad. Green sometimes means safety. At traffic lights around the world, the green light means “go”. Purple is a colour for wealth and success. In the USA, the Purple Heart is a famous medal given to very brave soldiers, so purple means bravery (勇敢) . 21. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) In China, people wear red clothes at _________. （ ） A. Christmas B. Chinese New Year C. weekends (2) Which colours are cheerful summer colours? （ ） A. Yellow and orange. B. Blue and green. C. Red and purple. (3) When you are sad, you can say “_________” in English. （ ） A. see red B. feel green C. feel blue 22. 根据短文内容，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) At traffic lights around the world, the green light means “stop”. （ ） (2) In the USA, purple means bravery. （ ） 【答案】21. ①. B ②. A ③. C 22. ①. F ②. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色和情绪。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：在中国，人们在____穿红色衣服。Christmas圣诞节，Chinese New Year春节，weekends周末，根据“But in China, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes (红包) .”可知在中国，人们在春节穿红色衣服。 (2)句意：哪些颜色是欢快的夏季颜色？Yellow and orange.黄色和橙色。Blue and green.蓝色和绿色。Red and purple.红色和紫色。根据“Yellow and orange are cheerful summer colours.”可知黄色和橙色是欢快的夏季颜色。 (3)句意：当你悲伤时，你可以用英语说“_____”。根据“In English, you “feel blue” when you are sad.”可知伤心的时候，可以用英语说“feel blue”。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：在世界各地的交通信号灯中，绿灯意味着“停止”。根据“At traffic lights around the world, the green light means “go”.”可知在世界各地的交通信号灯中，绿灯意味着“走”。 (2)句意：在美国，紫色意味着勇敢。根据“In the USA, the Purple Heart is a famous medal given to very brave soldiers, so purple means bravery (勇敢) .”可知在美国，紫色意味着勇敢。 23. 假如Bill是你的笔友，请你根据所给信息介绍一下他(he)。至少写5个句子。 Job (工作) coach Work place (工作地点) gym Way to work (交通方式) Hobby (爱好) Holiday plan (假期计划) This is my pen pal, Bill. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my pen pal, Bill. He is a coach. He works in a gym. He goes to work by bike. He likes playing football. He is going to take a trip in his holiday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：coach教练，by bike骑自行车，play football踢足球，take a trip旅行 参考句型：He is...；He does...；He is going to do... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 请根据每组单词的类别，从方框中选择同类词。 A. scientist B. angry C. wear D. taxi E. does 1. plane, ship _______ 2. doctor, coach _______ 3. sad, afraid _______ 4. cooks, studies _______ 5. count, worry _______ 根据图片提示，补全短文 This is a new robot, Noah. A Chinese factory made it. Noah can look _________6_________ or sad. It can go straight and turn _________7_________ or right. It can run fast and slow down. It can do word _________8_________ . It can talk with people in 43 languages. It can be a _________9_________ in the post office. In the future, the robots can help patients (病人) in the _________10_________ . They can also read books for the children with me. We are going to have a good time. 补全对话。 Jack: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this winter vacation? Cindy: I’m going to visit my uncle. Jack: ____11____ Cindy: He is a taxi driver. Jack: ____12____ Cindy: He lives in Harbin. Jack: Oh, it’s very cold in winter. ____13____ Cindy: Thanks. I will. Jack: ____14____ Cindy: I will take a train Jack: ____15____ Cindy: I’m going to visit the Harbin Ice and Snow World. A. Where does he live? B. How will you go there? C What are you going to do there? D. You should wear warm clothes. E. What does your uncle do? 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 16. There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1p.m. （ ） 17. You can join the football club on Saturdays. （ ） 18. If you like reading, you can call Mike. （ ） 19. If you like dancing, you can call Amy. （ ） 20 Robin teaches students to make puppets. （ ） 阅读短文，完成下面的任务。 Colours and Feelings In some countries red is an angry colour. To “see red” means to get very angry. But in China, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes (红包) . Yellow and orange are cheerful summer colours. Sunshine looks orange, and golden yellow is the colour of a sandy beach. Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea. In English, you “feel blue” when you are sad. Green sometimes means safety. At traffic lights around the world, the green light means “go”. Purple is a colour for wealth and success. In the USA, the Purple Heart is a famous medal given to very brave soldiers, so purple means bravery (勇敢) . 21. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) In China, people wear red clothes at _________. （ ） A. Christmas B. Chinese New Year C. weekends (2) Which colours are cheerful summer colours? （ ） A. Yellow and orange. B. Blue and green. C. Red and purple. (3) When you are sad, you can say “_________” in English. （ ） A. see red B. feel green C. feel blue 22. 根据短文内容，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) At traffic lights around the world, the green light means “stop”. （ ） (2) In the USA, purple means bravery. （ ） 23. 假如Bill是你的笔友，请你根据所给信息介绍一下他(he)。至少写5个句子。 Job (工作) coach Work place (工作地点) gym Way to work (交通方式) Hobby (爱好) Holiday plan (假期计划) This is my pen pal, Bill. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $