Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Using language 语言知识把关练-2025-2026学年外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册

Unit 4 Using language 语言知识把关练 I. 单句语法填空 1. _______ is well-known to all that the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. 2. It has been suggested that the school sports meet should _____(put) off till next weekend because of the recent storm. 3. It is often said _____ human beings are naturally equipped to speak. 4. It is immediately clear ____ the financial crisis will soon be over. 5. It felt funny ______(watch) myself on TV. 6. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. 7. It ______(require) in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. 8. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. 9. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. 10.—Why is Skate selling all her belongings? —It is impossible _____(explain) anything she does. II. 完成下列句子，每空一词： 1. 这位科学家下一周来给我们讲课，这是真的吗？ ______ ______ _____ _____ the scientist will give us a lecture next week? 2. 知道每个词的意思是不可能，但是了解构词可以帮助我们猜出词义。 ______ ______ _____ _____ ______ the meaning of every word but knowing about word formation can help us guess the meaning words. 3.你要通过这次考试很不容易。 It is not easy that ____ _____ _____ _____ _____. 4.再试一次演讲有用吗？ Is it any good _____ _____ _____ _______ ______ again？ 5. 这对夫妇不在意这个孩子是不是女孩。 It makes little difference to the couple ____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _______. 6.我买这块新手表花了260元。 _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ to buy to buy the new watch. 7. 总统想拥有第二任办公已经不是秘密了。 _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ the president wants to have a second term at office. 8. 我们希望每一个人都要保护野生动物。 _____ ____ _____ _____ every one of us will protect wild animals. 9. 建议立即动工。 It is suggested that ______ _____ _____ ______ ______ at once. 10. 我们广泛地相信额外的维生素提供更多的能量。 ______ _____ _____ ______ ______ the extra vitamins provide more energy. III. 结合形式主语的用法，翻译下列句子： 1.据估计，80%的英语会话是聊天。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. 他上学很少迟到。 ______________________________________________________________ 3. 明天轮到你值日了。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 保持水质清洁对我们来说是很重要的。 ______________________________________________________________ 5. 你这样说真是太好了。 ______________________________________________________________ 6.我花了一周时间看完这本书。 ______________________________________________________________ 7. 竟然要求她在今天下午完成作业。 ______________________________________________________________ 8. 那一夜好像永远结束不了。 ______________________________________________________________ 9.我突然想到要去桂林旅游。 ______________________________________________________________ 10. 像煤和石油这类燃料会引起大量的污染，这是肯定的。 ______________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Using language 语言知识把关练 I. 单句语法填空 1. _______ is well-known to all that the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. 2. It has been suggested that the school sports meet should _____(put) off till next weekend because of the recent storm. 3. It is often said _____ human beings are naturally equipped to speak. 4. It is immediately clear ____ the financial crisis will soon be over. 5. It felt funny ______(watch) myself on TV. 6. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. 7. It ______(require) in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. 8. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. 9. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. 10.—Why is Skate selling all her belongings? —It is impossible _____(explain) anything she does. 1. It 句型it is known to all十that clause为固定句型，意为“众所周知……”，其中It为形式主语。 2. be put 在“It is proposed / suggested / insisted / ordered / requested / demanded that +从句”结构中，从句中的谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”的形式。 3. that 考查的是固定句型(it is +Ved +that从句)。根据上面的解析，it 在这里可以看成形式主语。 4. whether 本题考查形式主语用法。其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是连词引导的从句。句意：这场金融危机是否不久要结束，马上就会清楚。 5. watching句意：在电视里看到我自己很有趣。watching myself on TV为句子的真正主语。 6. It 这里it 作形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的从句improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy。 7. is required 此句中it作形式主语，代替后面地that从句，而且that从句内容与require构成被动关系。句意：章程中要求你不应该把你的邮件帐号地密码告诉他人。 8. why 句意：那人为什么没有及时汇报事故的原因永远都不清楚了。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的名词性从句。 9. it 根据句式结构，it作形式主语。真正的主语为for you to have a holiday。 10. to explain it为形式主语，真正注意是不定式短语to explain anything she dose，意为“要 解释清楚她的所作所为是不可能的”。 II. 完成下列句子，每空一词： 1. 这位科学家下一周来给我们讲课，这是真的吗？ ______ ______ _____ _____ the scientist will give us a lecture next week? 2. 知道每个词的意思是不可能，但是了解构词可以帮助我们猜出词义。 ______ ______ _____ _____ ______ the meaning of every word but knowing about word formation can help us guess the meaning words. 3.你要通过这次考试很不容易。 It is not easy that ____ _____ _____ _____ _____. 4.再试一次演讲有用吗？ Is it any good _____ _____ _____ _______ ______ again？ 5. 这对夫妇不在意这个孩子是不是女孩。 It makes little difference to the couple ____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _______. 6.我买这块新手表花了260元。 _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ to buy to buy the new watch. 7. 总统想拥有第二任办公已经不是秘密了。 _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ the president wants to have a second term at office. 8. 我们希望每一个人都要保护野生动物。 _____ ____ _____ _____ every one of us will protect wild animals. 9. 建议立即动工。 It is suggested that ______ _____ _____ ______ ______ at once. 10. 我们广泛地相信额外的维生素提供更多的能量。 ______ _____ _____ ______ ______ the extra vitamins provide more energy. 1. Is it true that 2. It is impossible to know 3. you will past the exam 4. trying to give a speech 5. whether the baby is a girl or not 6. It cost me 260 yuan 7. It is no secret that 8. It is hoped that 9. the work should be started 10. It’s widely believed that III. 结合形式主语的用法，翻译下列句子： 1.据估计，80%的英语会话是聊天。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. 他上学很少迟到。 ______________________________________________________________ 3. 明天轮到你值日了。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 保持水质清洁对我们来说是很重要的。 ______________________________________________________________ 5. 你这样说真是太好了。 ______________________________________________________________ 6.我花了一周时间看完这本书。 ______________________________________________________________ 7. 竟然要求她在今天下午完成作业。 ______________________________________________________________ 8. 那一夜好像永远结束不了。 ______________________________________________________________ 9.我突然想到要去桂林旅游。 ______________________________________________________________ 10. 像煤和石油这类燃料会引起大量的污染，这是肯定的。 ______________________________________________________________ 1. It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. 2. It’s unusual for him to come to school late. 3. It’s your turn to be on duty tomorrow. 4. It’s important for us to keep the water clean. 5. It’s very kind of you to say so. 6. It took me a week to finish reading the book. 7. It was required that she should finish her homework this afternoon. 8. It seemed as if the night would never end . 9. It occurred to me that I would travel to Guilin. 10. It is certain that fuels like coal and oil cause a lot of pollution. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $