期末测试卷-【典创·单元学情诊断卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）

II.21-25 BADBA 26-30 BCDAC IlI.31.busier 32.because 33.kinds 34.her 35.quickly 36.continues 37.comparing 38.development 39.for 40.to relax IV.41.Over two hundred people. 42.He was eating with his wife and children. 43.Because she ran outside with her children in time. 44.The villagers will probably try to rebuild their houses.As a student,I can donate clothes and school supplies,and I can also call on more people to volunteer and help them rebuild their homes..(答案不唯一，言之 成理即可。) V.45.One possible version: Dear Cathy, Thanks for your concern.Don't worry about me.I am very fine.Now let me tell you something about the explosion.When it happened,I heard a huge noise and .71 could feel the ground shaking.And at that time,I was doing my homework in my own room.My father was surfing the Internet while my mother was watching TV. We were very shocked and didn't know what was happening.The next day we learned the accident from the TV news.Luckily,nobody was hurt in the accident. How are you these days?I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Grace 期末测试卷 I.1-4 CDDB 5-8 CBAC 9-12 DACD 13-16 BCCB 17-20 ABEC II.21-25 DBADB 26-30 DCCAB IlI.31.first 32.to play 33.However 34.teaching 35.taught 36.more quickly 37.pieces 38.about Many years ago,during my summer holiday,I 39.truly 40.a didn't stay at home as usual.I went to the Children's IV.41.Yangtze finless porpoises. Hospital to do some voluntary work.When I worked as a 42.27 (years old). volunteer there,I met a little girl who was very lovely. She told me that she wanted to paint a picture of the park 43.She has joined in over 350 field trips to fight against near her home to take part in a competition.However, bad fishing. she was badly ill and couldn't go out.I made a decision 44.First,we can publicize the importance of protecting to help her.I went to the park and took some pictures of endangered animals to people around us.Second,we it.I brought these pictures to her and she drew a should set up some animal protection bases and natural beautiful painting with them.Finally,she won the reserves.Finally,we can write to the government and competition and I have never felt so happy because I hope that they can make laws to protect endangered helped her. animals.（答案不唯一，言之成理即可。) There is a famous saying,"If everyone gives a little VIlI.45.One possible version: love to others,the world will become a beautiful one." Helping others can make me happy Helping others is a very happy thing.Helping others can As we all know,we can't live without the help of make me happy. other people.It's happy to help others,because helping others may bring happiness to us. ·72·期末测试卷 题号 Ⅲ Ⅲ V V 总分 得 分 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分选择题（共50分） 得分评卷人 I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To make a comic strip,first,a story must be thought of.The story should be made interesting with an exciting ending.After the story has been created,pictures must be drawn. Look at the comic strip below.Speech and thought bubbles have been added so that the pictures can be understood easily.A line of words called a "caption"has been put at the top of a picture to explain a change of place or time. This will fool those two bad guys! TINKLE! This is my only chance 3) Meanwhile,back at Chief？We've got some the police station news.We're searching Green Island... BRRRRING BRRRIIING 6 N ⑤ ·57· ()1.Where did the story in the comic strip happen? A.In the police station. B.On the top of the building. C.On the island. D.On the plane. can help us know about the comic strip better. A.Pictures B.An exciting ending C.A story D.Speech and thought bubbles ()3.Which picture do you think needs to add a caption? A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤ ()4.The boy in the comic strip is A.lonely B.smart C.cruel D.frightened B In December,Memphis Zoo in Tennessee said that it would return YaYa,who arrived in the US in 2O03.After her20-year loan period(租借期限)ended on April7,Ya Ya finally returned home from the US 20 days later. China prepared to welcome back Ya Ya and experts (from the Beijing Zoo arrived in the US in March to learn about her habits and feeding situation from the zoo workers. Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said that the quarantine (and feeding places for Ya Ya were ready along with her feeding plans and medical care. In January,visitors found that Ya Ya became thin,making many Chinese and foreign animal lovers worry about her health.Actually,YaYa had been well cared for since being lent to the Memphis Zoo in the United States in 2003,and no unhealthy signs had been found,based on videos of the giant panda and monthly health reports. Once YaYa finished a 30-day quarantine in Shanghai after landing in China,she then was sent to the Beijing Zoo. The news that Ya Ya is coming back to China has cheered up millions of Chinese people.By April 9,a topic about YaYa received 250 million likes."Come home soon,YaYa.I'll go to see you in the zoo even if I have to wait in line all day long!"an Internet user said on Sina Weibo. ()5.When did Ya Ya return home from the US? A.2003 April 7.B.2023 April 7.C.2023 April 27.D.2013 April 17. ()6.What does the arrival of Chinese experts in the US show? A.Good living condition in the US. B.High attention by Chinese government. C.Ya Ya's different eating habits. D.The important information from workers. ·58· ()7.After a 30-day quarantine in Shanghai,YaYa A.was sent to the Beijing Zoo B.was back to the Shanghai zoo C.would go back to the US D.would stay there for medical care )8.From the Internet user's words in the last paragraph,we can know he/she was A.bored to wait in line B.surprised to hear the news C.excited when the news came D.cheerful about the long waiting C DLong ago,near the islands now called Hawaii,lived a young girl named Anna.She loved to swim and listen to the whales sing.The ocean could be dangerous,but Anna did not mind the challenge.During the winter months,she bravely jumped into the water.Every day,Anna would be there for hours,listening to the whale songs.She always looked wiser when she came out from the waves and walked onto the beach. 2Though others could see her,Anna could not see them.She was blind.Her other senses were unusually strong as a result.In fact,Anna was the only one who could hear the whales sing. Anna said she could know each whale by his voice.She did not think it was strange to spend so much time listening to whales.Whenever a new whale joined the group,Anna would know.The newcomer would sing a different song.Gradually,over several winters,the others would start singing the new whale's song.The reason why Anna was interested in whales is their respect (and kindness to each other. 3Anna lived a long life. Each time this happened,Anna would have a sad look in her eyes.The villagers would ask what had happened.Anna would answer simply,"One of my whale friends died.I miss his voice.She never wanted to talk too much about it. 4One night during her eightieth winter,Anna did not return to the village.The villagers searched the beach.There they found a whale sprawled（伸开四肢)out on the beach.Next to him was Anna. When the villagers reached her,Anna spoke softly."The voice of my very first whale friend has been away for days.It is time for me to go now,too.Do not be sad.Remember the whales'lessons:Learn from others.Always accept newcomers."With those words,Anna died. 5To this day,people still try to understand the secret to whale songs.Perhaps Anna told us their secret many centuries ago. ()9.What is the underlined word "challenge"refer to in the first paragraph? A.Running alone in cold days. B.Singing songs for whales. C.Listening to whales'voice. D.Swimming in the Ocean. ·59· ()10.Which of the following can be the best one to put in A.During her lifetime,many of her whale friends died. B.Every day,many different kinds of whales swam past her. C.In her lifetime,many sad whale songs entered her ears. D.Each day,whale's voice disappeared after the strong waves ()11.What is the correct order according to Paragraph 4? a.Anna's first whale friend died. b.The villagers found her on the beach. c.Anna didn't come back to the village. d.Anna shared the whale's lessons with the villagers. A.b-a-c-d B.b-c-a-d C.a-c-b-d D.a-d-b-c ()12.The best title of this passage is A.The Sound of Wave B.Anna's Whales C.A Song for Anna D.The Music Secret D DGetting a pie from the sky is becoming a real dream in the city as online delivery platform 台).Meituan has been allowed to start drone delivery service-一DDS(无人机送餐服务一简称DDS). 2At Galaxy World in Longgang District,people watched how a meal delivered by the drone on Thursday.The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet ( opened slowly,where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet. 3"It takes about 15 minutes to order and receive the meal.A lot of people have tried DDS here,"said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet. 4During the year 2022,food and drinks such as noodles,fruits,coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan's DDS. 5The company said that as of last year,it had completed over 100,000 drone deliveries.Meituan started to research DDS in 2017 and started the try in early 2021.The delivery service only needs about 12 minutes,which is less than traditional delivery ways,according to the company. There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of DDS,and Shenzhen is taking the lead.But there are still some problems with this kind of service. ()13.Where is the meal box put? A.In Longgang District B.Inside the cabinet. C.On Meituan platform. D.At Galaxy World. ·60· ()14.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.Where the drone landed. B.When the service started. C.How the service provided. D.Who watched the drone. ()15.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.DDS is very common all over China. B.There will be no traditional delivery ways. C.Shenzhen is one of the first cities starting DDS D.Many countries around the world have DDS. ()16.The next paragraph is probably going to talk about A.the advantages of DDS B.the problems DDS faces C.the development of DDS D.the convenience DDS brings 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing.Many people think of Jules Verne as "the father of science fiction".He was born in France in 1828.His father wanted him to become a lawyer.17. At first,he wrote plays for the theater.Then,in 1863,he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon.The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories,such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864)and From the Earth to the Moon (1865). In the 19th century,many people were interested in science and inventions.18. As a result,they were very popular.Verne's writing included many predictions (for the 20th century and many of them came true.19.These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. 20. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney.It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings.Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books.The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.For him,the most important thing is to be always on time! A.But from his early twenties,Verne decided to become a writer. B.Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. C.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. D.Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. E.He described space flights,movies,and air conditioners,a long time before they appeared. 17. 18. 19. 20. ·61. 得分评卷人 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Water is the most important of all the 21 we eat and drink.Not many people understand this but it's 22.The human body can go 23 water for a long time.We've got many examples for this.Yet two 24 three days without water can usually make people 25.Man can't live without water. A lot of people don't understand 26 water the human body needs to work well,and many people,especially young people,do not drink enough,27 in very hot weather.Our body has mostly water,about 65%to 75%.That is to say about two 28 of our body is water,we won't have enough water.When we do sports,some of the water will get away from 29 body.If we don't drink some water,we won't have enough water.And 30 we don't have enough water,we'll feel tired and many of us will get ill.So you know how important water is to us. ( ）21.A.food B.juice C.drink D.things ( ）22.A.wong B.true C.truthful D.honest ）23.A.without B.with C.by D.for )24.A.s0 B.such C.and D.or ）25.A.death B.die C.to die D.dying ）26.A.how many B.how long C.how often D.how much ）27.A.ever B.hardly C.even D.almost ）28.A.three B.third C.thirds D.threes ）29.A.our B.his C.her D.its ）30.A.unless B.if C.until D.because 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 得分 评卷 Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What is a teacher?Well,for a long time,I think a teacher is just someone who teaches.But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized my understanding was too simple. When I 31. (one)arrived at my music class at school,I had almost no knowledge of how 32. play)the flute.I couldn't get the basic notes (right.It seemed like a dream for me to give a show in front of the school.33. my music teacher,Mr.Nevola, ·62· guided me to work towards my dreams. He spent a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time 34. teach)me.When I was unable to remember the notes,he 35. teach)me the skill: FACE.F-“fa”;A-“la”;C-“do”;E-“mi”.This way I can remember the notes much36. quickly)than before. He also tried to make music class fun.We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感)and shared some favorite music37. piece)on certain days.We talked about the music background from all over the world and learned 38. the development of music in the US. Thanks to Mr.Nevola,I 39. true)fell in love with the flute.After six months,I was able to blow seven notes in one breath.While this might not seem like 40. huge success,I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr.Nevola who helped me make it happen. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 得分评卷 八 V.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 A young woman spends her time helping people know more about saving Yangtze's "smiling angels”.The Yangtze River is home to the endangered Yangtze finless porpoises(长江江豚).We know them as the "smiling angels"because of their special mouths. However,there is little for the animal to smile about.There are only around 1,000 of the porpoises left.The government,scientists and volunteers are working hard to save them. Tan Ge is one of them.Tan Ge was born in 1991.She grew up in Yueyang,Hunan,a city beside Dongting Lake.The lake is linked to the Yangtze River.After learning about this important animal and the importance of protecting the animal,she joined a group of volunteers and started working to protect them. As she worked with the volunteers,Tan Ge learned more about the animal.And she knew that perhaps a lot of people,like herself,had little knowledge of the animal.So,in 2018,she joined the association（协会)to save the animal. Since then,she has tried her best to work for the animal.She has joined in over 350 field trips to fight against bad fishing.She saved not only finless porpoises,but also other wildlife species ( in the area. ·63… 41.Who're the“smiling angels'？ 42.How old was Tan Ge when she joined the association? 43. What has Tan Ge done for the animal? 44.How do you think we should protect endangered animals?List at least two ways.Write 30 words or more. 得分评卷人 V.书面表达（满分20分） 45.你得到过别人的帮助吗？你会主动帮助需要帮助的人吗？请以Helping others can make me 为题，写一篇短文（词数80左右）。 要求：l.补全标题（参考词汇happy,sad,angry等）； 2.确定主题，说明原因； 3.围绕主题进行叙述。 Helping others can make me .64.