2026届江西重点中学协作体高三下学期2月第一次联考英语试题

高三测验 英语 听力部分 第一节 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 第二节 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 逐题解析（对应听力原文） 第一节 1. 答案C 解析：Text 1中女士明确提到“It's also my daughter's birthday today, and we will go to a restaurant for a big meal”，即她今天要和家人外出就餐，对应选项C。A是男士的行为，B原文未提及举办生日派对。 2. 答案A 解析：Text 2中男士提到“Clothes tend to smell when they dry on cloudy days”，说明当下是阴天；女士仅说明天气预报称当天会有阳光，并非当前天气。cloudy对应选项A的dull（阴沉的），B（下雨）、C（晴天）均不符合当前天气。 3. 答案B 解析：Text 3中女士说“I'm trying to clear the confusion that has been fogging my brain”，confusion对应选项B的puzzled（困惑的），A（乐于助人的）、C（幽默的）均不符合女士的状态。 4. 答案A 解析：Text 4中服务员首先告知“All the tables by the window are already booked”，再询问女士是否愿意选门口的位置，说明女士原本想要的是窗边的座位，对应选项A。 5. 答案C 解析：Text 5的核心话题是VR（虚拟现实）设备，这是一种科技产品，对应选项C。A（新沙发）、B（一种疾病）仅为对话中提及的次要信息，并非主题。 第二节 6. 答案C 解析：Text 6中男士明确否定了“21岁生日”的猜测，说明买车的原因是“She just got her driver's license, and it's a big step towards independence”，同时补充是为了未来工作的便利，对应选项C。A的“new job”与原文的“future job”不符，B已被否定。 7. 答案B 解析：Text 6中女士提到“you should look for one with a good safety rating and features like blind-spot monitoring”，核心强调的是汽车的安全性，对应选项B。A（预算）原文未提及，C（舒适度）是男士的诉求。 8. 答案C 解析：Text 7开头女士提到自己所在的社区邻居十分友善，随后举例“Mrs. Lee, a retired doctor, often bakes cookies and leaves some at my door”，说明Mrs. Lee是Erica的邻居，对应选项C。 9. 答案A 解析：Text 7中女士提到“last month, Mr. Thompson helped me remove snow in the morning and made me a cup of hot chocolate”，热巧克力属于饮品，对应选项A。B是Mrs. Lee的行为，C原文未提及。 10. 答案A 解析：Text 7中明确说明“Someone saw a notice and contacted me. Finally, I managed to find my dog”，是启事帮助Erica找到了狗，对应选项A。 11. 答案B 解析：Text 8中男士提到“When you quit, everyone in our department felt it was a loss”，说明两人曾是同一个部门的同事，对应选项B（前同事）。 12. 答案B 解析：Text 8中女士说“It's just that spending a lot of time at the gym every day makes me really tired. I need to give myself more time to relax”，说明她想要多休息，对应选项B。A（节食）是她已经在做的事，C（找新工作）已经完成。 13. 答案A 解析：Text 8中男士建议“set aside two days each week without doing any exercise”，女士表示愿意尝试，即每周7天中2天不锻炼，剩余5天锻炼，对应选项A。 14. 答案C 解析：Text 9中两位说话者以“Welcome to The Big Debate”开场，提到“listeners”“tune in（收听）”，说明他们正在主持一档广播节目，对应选项C。 15. 答案A 解析：Text 9中明确提到“only around 61% of plastic bottles are recycled in the UK”，对应选项A。 16. 答案C 解析：Text 9中提到Rebecca反对商店售卖瓶装水，Jane持相反意见（支持售卖），“Allen from Leeds agreed with Jane”，说明Allen支持商店售卖瓶装水，对应选项C。 17. 答案C 解析：Text 9中Jasper提到“Boiled tap water is more cost-effective than bottled water”，即瓶装水的性价比更低，对应选项C。A是George的观点，B与原文“top-quality tap water”不符。 18. 答案B 解析：Text 10中明确提到“has been sharing such transformations on social media for about 4 years”，对应选项B。 19. 答案A 解析：Text 10中提到“Her latest videos, which include her imitations of painted statues from Yuhuang Temple in Shanxi Province”，说明她的最新视频以模仿彩绘塑像为特色，对应选项A。B错误，是寺庙因游戏走红，而非视频；C是她拍摄视频前的准备工作，并非视频内容。 20. 答案B 解析：Text 10结尾强调“Huo is not alone in her love of combining traditional culture with modern elements”，即说话者重点强调了传统文化与现代元素的结合，对应选项B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江西省重点中学协作体2026届高三第一次联考英语科听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Today is the lantern festival. I've made some lanterns and bought some tongue. Yan, it's also my daughter's birthday today, and we will go to a restaurant . for a big meal. Sounds good. Today is the lantern festival. I've made some lanterns and bought some . tongue is also my daughter's birthday today, and we will go to a restaurant . for a big meal. Sounds good. Let's not do the laundry today. Clothes tend to smell when they dry on cloudy days, and if IT rains, IT will be even worse. But the weather report says we can expect . sunshine today. Let's not do the laundry today. Clothes tend to smell when they dry on cloudy days, and if IT rains, IT will be even worse. But the weather report says we can expect sunshine today. You've been sitting here for ages. What's on your mind? I'm trying to clear the confusion that has been fogging my brain. I mean, i'm working on some complex physics exercises. Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you. You've been sitting here for ages. What's on your mind? I'm trying to clear the confusion that has been fogging my brain. I mean, i'm working on some complex physics exercises. Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you. I am sorry. Am, all the tables by the window are already booked. Would you like a table by the door? No, I prefer a quieter spot. There's one table left in the corner. All right, i'll book that one. I'm sorry, mam, all the tables by the window are already booked. Would you like a table by the door? No, I prefer a quieter spot. There's one table left in . the corner. All right, i'll book that one. Virtual reality VR devices enable you to tour every room in a house and speak face to face with the rental agent without leaving the comfort of your living room. Sofa sounds quite convenient, but VR motion sickness prevents me from using them. Virtual reality V, R devices enable you to tour every room in a house and speak face to face with the rental agent without leaving the comfort of your living room. So far sounds quite convenient, but VR motion sickness prevents me from using them. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm considering getting a car for . my daughter. Is this for her twenty . first birthday? No, he just got her driver's license. And it's a big step towards independence. And it's also for the convenience of our future job. It'll make commuting easier. That's very thoughtful. What type of car are you considering? I prefer a reliable, a fuel efficient car. smart choice. And you should look for one with a good safety rating and features like blind spot monitoring. absolutely. I also wanted to be comfortable for her. I'm considering getting a car for . my daughter. Is this for her twenty . first birthday? No, he just got her driver's license. And it's a big step towards independence. And it's also for the convenience of our future job. It'll make commuting easier. That's very thought ful. What type of car are you considering? I prefer a reliable, fuel efficient car. smart choice, and you should look for one with a good safety rating and features like blind spot monitoring. absolutely. I also wanted to be comfortable for her. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm very pleased with a community i've live in, and the neighbours treat me with great kindness like my family do. Could you share a few specific examples with me? america? sure. mrs. Lee, a retired doctor, often breaks cookies and leave some at my SHE . is so kind yes. And last month. mr. Thomson helped me remove snow in the morning and made me a cup of hot chocolate. Last saturday, my dog was missing, and mr. Banks searched everywhere for IT with me. The next day, he even helped me post notices and call animal shelters. Someone saw a notice and contacted me. Finally, I managed to find my dog. I lived in such a community. I would never want to move for the rest of my life. I'm very pleased with a community i've live in, and the neighbours treat me with great kindness like my family do. Could you share a few specific examples with me? america? sure. mrs. Lee, a retired doctor, often breaks cookies and leave some . at my door. She's so kind. yes. And last month, mister thomson helped me remove snow in the morning and made me a cup of hot chocolate. Last saturday, my dog was missing, and mister banks searched everywhere for IT with me. The next day, he even helped me post notices and call animal shelters. Someone saw a notice and contacted me. Finally, I managed to find my dog. If I lived in such a community, I would never want to move for the rest of my life. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kimberly, long time, no. See, when you quit, everyone in our department felt IT was a laws. Have you got a new job? Hey, Victor, yes, i've got a new job. Good news. Well, you look dinner than before. Yes, after the doctor advised me to lose weight to improve my health, I started following a healthy diet and exercising a lot everyday. But you don't seem very happy. Are you unhappy with the result? No, i've adapted to the diet really well. It's just that spending a lot of time at the gym every day makes me really tired. I need to give myself more time to relax. Yes, you're pushing yourself too hard. Resting is important too. I suggest you set aside two days each week without doing any exercise. I'll give that a try. Kimberly. Long time. No, see, when you quit, everyone in our department felt IT was a laws. Have you got a new job? Hey, Victor, yes, i've got a new job. Good news. Well, you look dinner than before. Yes, after the doctor advised me to lose weight to improve my health, I started following a healthy diet and exercise a lot everyday. But do you don't seem very happy? Are you unhappy with the result? No, i've adapted to the diet really well. It's just that spending a lot of time at the gym every day makes me really tired. I need to give myself more time to relax. Yes, you're pushing yourself too hard. Resting is important too. I suggest you set aside two days each week without doing . any exercise. I'll give that a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the big debate, everyone. I'm eric. welcome. I'm Sally. We're thrilled to have you tune in. Last week, we posed the question to our listeners ers, should shops stop selling bottled water? We've received a flood of responses from our listener's, and we're excited to share some of their . views today. First is rebeca from manchester. SHE wrote, it's shocking, but only around sixty one percent of plastic bottles are recycled in the U. K. The rest are thrown away. IT takes about four hundred and fifty years for a plastic bottle to break down in the earth. Single use plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Therefore, shops should stop selling bottled water. Jane from london held the opposite view. SHE mentioned SHE enjoy the convenience of bottled water. Allen from leads agreed with jane. He also said, without the convenience of plastic bottles, people drink less water and turn to unhealthy drinks instead. True, but another listener, jasper, noted that we have top quality tap water in the U. K. Boiled tap water is more cost effective than bottled water. and George from sheffield warned that some plastic bottles may contain harmful chemicals that might harm people's health. Welcome to the big debate, everyone. I'm erik. welcome. I'm Sally. We're thrilled to have you tune in. Last week, we posed the question to our listeners ers, should shops stop selling bottled water? We've received a flood of responses from our listener's, and we're excited to share some of their . views today. First, it's rebeca from manchester, SHE wrote. It's shocking that only around sixty one percent of plastic bottles are recycled in the U. K. The rest are thrown away. IT takes about four hundred and fifty years for a plastic bottle to break down in the earth. Single use plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Therefore, shops should stop selling bottled water. Jane from london held the opposite view. SHE mentioned he enjoys the convenience of bottled water. Allen from leads agreed with jane. He also said, without the convenience of plastic bottles, people would drink less water and turn to unhealthy drinks instead. True, but another listener, jasper, noted that we have top quality tap water in the U. K. Boiled tap water is more cost effective than bottled water. and George from sheffield warned that some plastic bottles may contain harmful chemicals that might harm people's health. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Who do you patiently makes the headwind for her character SHE is about to imitate online before putting on her makeup. Ha is among a growing group of Young chinese embracing their traditional culture. The twenty nine year old university dance major from jang su province has been sharing such transformations on social media for about four years, and now he has five hundred and thirty thousand followers on a lifestyle platform. Her latest videos, which include her limitations of painted statues from u. Huang temple in sanci province, more filmed of following the temples of sudden increasing popularity after its appearance in a recent video game. Her transformation videos s are especially popular, averaging over one million views. Whole has long had an interest in chinese culture and began learning traditional dance when he was four. We no longer see IT as something only found in museums. Rather, we want to feel traditional culture and breathe new life into IT, SHE says. Paul is not alone in her love of combining traditional culture with modern elements, and there are more and more cultural products that appeal to the masses. Who do you patiently makes the head ware for her character? SHE is about to imitate online before putting on her makeup, who is among a growing group of Young chinese embracing their traditional culture. The twenty nine year old university dance major from jang zhou province has been sharing such transformations on social media for about four years, and now he has five hundred and thirty thousand followers on a lifestyle platform. Her latest videos, which include her invitations of painted statues from huang temple in sani province, more filmed of following the temples of sudden increase in popularity after its appearance in a recent video game. Her transformation videos are especially popular, averaging over one million views. Whole has long had an interest in chinese culture and began learning traditional dance when he was four. We no longer see IT as something only found in museums. Rather, we want to feel traditional culture and breathe the new life into IT, SHE says. Paul is not alone in her love of combining traditional culture with modern elements, and there are more and more cultural products that appeal to the masses. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 江西省重点中学协作体2026届高三第一次联考 英语试卷 2026.2 （考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do today? A. Make some lanterns. B Throw a birthday party. C. Dine out with her family. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Dull. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 3. How does the woman sound? A. Helpful. B. Puzzled. C. Humorous. 4. Where did the woman originally want her table? A. By the window. B. Near the door. C. In the corner. 5. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. A new sofa. B. A type of illness. C. A kind of technology. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man intend to buy his daughter a car? A For her new job. B. For her 21st birthday. C. For her being independent. 7. What does the woman mention about choosing a car? A. The budget. B. The safety. C. The comfortableness. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is Mrs. Lee? A. Erica’s mother. B. Erica’s doctor. C. Erica’s neighbor. 9. What did Mr. Thompson do for Erica last month? A. He made her a drink. B. He gave her some cookies. C. He built a snowman for her. 10. What helped Erica find her dog? A. A notice. B. The man’s search. C. An animal shelter. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Former colleagues. C. Doctor and patient. 12. What does the woman want to do? A. Go on a diet. B. Get more rest. C. Find a new job. 13. How often will the woman do exercise? A. Five times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers doing? A Running a debate. B. Conducting a survey. C. Hosting a radio program. 15. What percentage of plastic bottles are recycled in the UK? A. About 61%. B. About 45%. C. About 15%. 16. Who supports the sale of bottled water in shops? A. Rebecca. B. George. C. Allen. 17. What does Jasper think about bottled water? A. It is harmful. B. It is of low-quality. C. It is less cost-effective. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How long has Huo been sharing on-line transformations? A. Around 9 years. B. Around 4 years. C. Around 2 years. 19. What do we know about Huo’s latest videos? A. They feature her imitating painted statues. B. They became popular due to a video game. C. They show her making traditional headwear. 20. What does the speaker stress about traditional culture? A. Its popularity of related products. B Its combination with modern elements. C. Its importance of the mass media in its return. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For those dreaming of seeing the Northern Lights, Sweden’s Arctic region offers perfect chances to make it happen. Abisko: A reliable Aurora Spot with Clear Skies Abisko is considered one of the world’s best places to watch the Northern Lights. Thanks to its location among surrounding mountains, Abisko National Park often has clear skies even when nearby areas are cloudy, making it one of Sweden’s most reliable aurora spots. For a wonderful experience, take the chairlift to the Aurora Sky Station, where you can enjoy wide views from the observation tower and visit the Northern Lights exhibition. Kiruna: A Lively Arctic Base for Aurora Adventures Kiruna, Sweden’s northernmost city, is a vibrant Arctic center and an ideal starting point for aurora adventures. Local companies can guide you to find the lights by car, snowmobile, or even dog sled. You can reach Kiruna by a long but beautiful train ride from Stockholm or a short flight. A popular hotel just outside the city even lets you view the aurora from its outdoor pool. Jukkasjärvi: Icehotel & Aurora Tour Experiences A short drive from Kiruna brings you to the small village of Jukkasjärvi. It is home to the world-known Icehotel, built completely from ice and snow every year. Staying here is special, and you can join a Northern Lights tour offered by the hotel. Options include a snowmobile trip with a cabin dinner or a photo tour with help from experts. Gällivare: Ideal Aurora Base with Festive Charm Gällivare, a small Arctic town, has great conditions for spotting the Northern Lights. Dundret, a ski resort and mountain near the town center, offers slopes and summits for aurora viewing with guided tours available. Each autumn, it hosts the Dundret Gällivare Outdoor Festival, celebrating darkness, cold and the aurora. With easy access and nearby winter activities, Gällivare is an ideal base for your trip. 1. What makes Abisko a reliable place to watch the Northern Lights? A. It has the best place in the Arctic Circle. B. Its special location helps result in clear skies. C. The observation tower at Aurora Sky Station. D. Various exhibitions about the Northern Lights. 2. What do Kiruna, Jukkasjärvi, and Gällivare have in common? A. They all have a world-famous hotel. B. They are all within easy reach of each other. C. They all offer guided Northern Lights tours. D. They all host annual festivals celebrating the aurora. 3. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A science magazine. C. A geography textbook. D. A daily newspaper. B Fu Zai, a cute corgi (柯基) only six months old who has been trained to be China’s first corgi police dog, made his debut during the opening day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province. As he became the center of attention at the camp, it once again broke people’s stereotype that “little short legs” cannot join the police force. Unlike those long-limbed dogs full of strength and vigor, Fu Zai quickly went viral online thanks to his iconic smile, distinctive short legs and excellent explosion device-seeking abilities. As a reserve police dog, Fu Zai faces a “heavy workload”: training is scheduled for every morning and afternoon, involving a variety of subjects, such as obedient exercising, bomb search, sniffing techniques and so on. Throughout the whole process, Fu Zai stood out and outperformed many of his peers at two months old. However, some have doubted whether this adorable police dog can actually overcome obstacles and chase down suspects. In the face of questioning, Fu Zai performed admirably, thanks to its unique advantages in the training. “His strong environmental adaptability, insensitivity, his desire for possession of items and his fondness of food make him ideally suited for our training.” said Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base of the Weifang public security bureau. Following four months of training, Fu Zai now can take advantage of his short legs to directly probe beneath the car and easily get into and search narrow spaces. He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his amiable appearance. “Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have done a lot of work and effort to train them.” said Wang. Fu Zai is still naive as a reserve police dog and must undergo a period of further training to adapt to the complex environment before he will be officially appointed and given assignments. 4 What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. First public appearance. B. Formal training session. C. Important achievement. D. Official appointment. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Fu Zai according to the passage? A. He is famous for his look and short legs. B. He is now serving as an official police dog. C. His daily work is chasing and catching suspects. D. He performed well in training at a very early age. 6. What are Fu Zai’s unique advantages mentioned by the trainer Wang Yanan? ①Preference for food. ②Intense desire for object possession. ③High sensitivity to external distractions. ④Natural ability to overcome high obstacles. ⑤Excellent ability to adapt to the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤ 7. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show how strict police dog training is. B. To contrast reserve and official police dogs. C. To note the complex environment facing Fu Zai. D. To stress needed training before Fu Zai’s full role. C Many things can now be bought using buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) financing. Such purchases are often the subject of ridicule (嘲笑). Paying for lunch in installments (分期付款) is, to some, consumerism at its most absurd. Others see something darker: lending that skirts the edge of mainstream finance, targeting unstable borrowers. Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however. The idea of a loan at the point of sale is an old one. In 1856, Isaac Singer and Edward Clark began selling sewing machines in installments, with great success. The modern industry operates in a similar manner. When a customer buys a product for $100, they can pay in stages. The BNPL lender pays the merchant in advance, in exchange for a cut of, say, $3. This is attractive to retailers (零售商), since it boosts sales. The customer pays back the sum over time, with zero interest. BNPL plans promise freedom and flexibility, but the ease of use can fool our minds. When payment is delayed or divided into smaller payments, we are wired to feel less emotionally exhausted. Although the £15 or $25 payments seem insignificant, they quickly add up. Prelec & Loewenstein found that when the act of paying is separated from the act of purchasing, we experience less “pain of paying”, which makes us more likely to overspend. This psychological disconnection allows people to underestimate the long-term cost of their spending and often leads to impulsive financial decisions. In societies where digital credit is easily accessible but financial education is limited, these behaviors can develop into chronic debt. Stress over money doesn’t stay in the bank. It follows us into our homes, our relationships, and even our sleep. The psychological cost can be severe when financial strain affects daily survival, such as paying for food, housing, or education. Even middle and high income earners report significant mental distress when caught in cycles of lifestyle-driven debt because of the pressure. 8. What can we learn about the BNPL industry from paragraph 1? A. It faces no public criticism. B. It replaces mainstream finance. C. It targets poor borrowers. D. It maintains strong growth. 9. What is the probable reason why retailers favor to do BNPL service? A. It provides payment in advance. B. It charges minimal fees. C. It generates more profits. D. It offers interest-free loans. 10. What results from reduced “pain of paying”? A. Higher spending goals. B. More unplanned purchases. C. Lowered long-term costs. D. Improved financial decisions. 11. What is the author’s attitude towards BNPL? A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Subjective. D A tiny wireless chip placed at the back of the eye, combined with a pair of advanced smart glasses, has partially restored vision to people suffering from an advanced form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). In a clinical study led by Stanford Medicine and international collaborators, 27 of the 32 participants regained the ability to read within a year of receiving the implant. The implant, named PRIMA and developed at Stanford Medicine, is the first artificial eye device to restore usable vision to individuals with otherwise untreatable vision loss. The technology enables patients to recognize patterns, a level of vision known as form vision. “All previous attempts to provide vision with artificial devices resulted in basically light sensitivity, not really form vision,” said Daniel Palanker, “We are the first to provide form vision.” The system includes two main parts: a small camera attached to a pair of glasses and a wireless chip implanted in the retina. The camera captures visual information and projects it through infrared light to the implant, which turns it into electrical signals. These signals substitute for the damaged photoreceptors that normally detect light and send visual data to the brain. Participants in the latest trial had an advanced stage of AMD known as geographic atrophy, which progressively destroys central vision. This condition affects over 5 million people worldwide and is the leading cause of changeless blindness among older adults. The implant, measuring just 2 by 2 millimeters, is placed in the area of the retina where photoreceptors have been lost. Unlike natural photoreceptors that respond to visible light, the chip detects infrared light emitted from the glasses. “The projection is done by infrared because we want to make sure it’s invisible to the remaining photoreceptors outside the implant,” Palanker said. This design allows patients to use both their natural surrounding vision and the new artificial central vision at the same time, improving their ability to orient themselves and move around. 12. What can be inferred about initial artificial eye devices? A. They targeted patients with early macular degeneration. B. They helped patients regain the ability to read. C. They failed to help patients recognize basic shapes. D. They tried to rely on visible light to transmit signals. 13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How the PRIMA system works. B. How the damaged photoreceptors function. C. How the infrared light transmits signals. D. How the smart glasses capture images. 14. Why does the researcher use the infrared light? A. To improve light sensitivity. B. To cure geographic atrophy. C. To fit the remaining photoreceptors. D. To avoid affecting natural vision. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A new cure for blindness. B. A new trail for PRIMA. C. A new hope for AMD patients. D. A new breakthrough for vision. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Truth about Metabolism (新陈代谢) If you’ve ever struggled to lose weight, chances are you’ve blamed your metabolism. That mysterious phenomenon we’re told keeps some people effortlessly slim while making weight loss an unwinnable battle for others. ____16____ It’s a twisted version of the story that leaves out the parts that matter most for fat loss. ____17____ For starters, metabolism is more than just “how many calories you burn”. It’s the vast network of chemical reactions inside your cells and tissues that power everything you do. Still, most of us reduce it to a single number: the calories burned at any given time. That’s where “metabolic rate” comes in — the primary measure of how fast your metabolism is running. In simple terms, it’s the energy you use just lying still, the bare minimum your body needs to keep the lights on. ____18____ Many people think slim individuals have a fast metabolism. They believe this lets them burn calories without effort. ____19____ Metabolic rate is mostly driven by body size — the more there is to maintain, the more energy the body uses. Even so, body weight alone is a rough measure. Two people weigh the same, but how that weight is made up can make a big difference. The balance between fat and muscle composition shapes metabolic rate too. ____20____ This helps explain why men often have higher metabolic rates than women at the same weight, and why metabolic differences aren’t as dramatic as we think. A. So what exactly defines metabolism? B. But that’s not really how the body works. C. Men have much more active muscle than women. D. Body size plays a more important role than muscle. E. Men usually have more muscle and less fat than women. F. In reality, it’s larger bodies that have faster metabolisms. G. It’s the key assessment people use to judge their metabolic health. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently divorced and jobless, I needed to find work. I ____21____ the newspaper want ads and sighed. Having been out of the ____22____ for years, what could I do? I began to highlight the possibilities. I crossed out more ads than I highlighted before ____23____ one: Waitress Wanted, Day Shift. I chuckled and said to myself, “Why not?” At the restaurant, the owner asked about my experience. I ____24____ listed some places where I had worked as a teenager. Though it was a bit exaggerated, it was not a total lie. Luckily, I got the job and was told to start in a quieter ____25____ to learn slowly. On my first day, the owner put me in a back room to get used to the ____26____. I was busy filling salt and pepper shakers and learning how to set the tables when a group of ten men came to my station. I felt ____27____ but calmed myself down quickly. I ____28____ the menus, hands shaking slightly. Walking to the table, I tried a silly accent ____29____ by a TV comedy and ____30____ them to order the fish special to make it easier for me, a new waitress. All the men laughed and gladly agreed. Later, I tried to carry three plates like other ____31____. The first two were fine, but the third tottered and ____32____ a gentleman’s lap, spilling fish, fries and coleslaw. I apologized repeatedly, ____33____ bright red. The whole table burst into loud laughter; even the kitchen staff joined in. I cried a little, then laughed too. After ____34____ myself, I went back, apologized again and offered to pay for the cleaning. The men were quite nice. They finished their meal, chatted as usual and left twenty-dollar ____35____ on each plate with a smiley face drawn on a napkin. I smiled to myself. Yep, I can do this. 21. A. revised B. witnessed C. scanned D. searched 22. A. workforce B. circumstance C. structure D. column 23. A. approving B. predicting C. spotting D. revealing 24. A. nervously B. honestly C. anxiously D. confidently 25. A. corner B. section C. district D. area 26. A. routine B. menu C. order D. schedule 27. A. embarrassed B. excited C. panicked D. annoyed 28. A. passed B. grabbed C. handed D. chose 29. A. achieved B. proved C. demonstrated D. inspired 30. A. pushed B. begged C. urged D. persuaded 31. A. waitresses B. owners C. editors D. diners 32. A. landed onto B. fell onto C. crashed onto D. leaned against 33. A. turning B. shining C. reflecting D. switching 34. A. warning B. applying C. questioning D. composing 35. A. bills B. notes C. tips D. fares 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Media Group has revealed the mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, drawing on China’s horse culture. The Spring Festival Gala, first broadcast in 1983, is one of the most-watched TV programs ____36____ Chinese New Year’s Eve. The four lively and vivid mascots ____37____ (perfect) fit the gala’s theme “Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Momentum Unstoppable”, matching the cheerful spirit of the coming Year of the Horse. Their designs are rooted in China’s classical ____38____ (describe) of horses across dynasties, artfully combining traditional beauty with modern energy, and hold symbolic meanings of success and prosperity. Qi Qi is designed after a Western Zhou Dynasty bronze wine vessel ____39____ (shape) like a horse. Its smooth, dignified form and elegant dark blue-black color show the horse’s symbol of nobility in ancient China, ____40____ (represent) ambition and courage. Ji Ji takes inspiration from a famous Han Dynasty bronze horse statue, ____41____ wide-spread wings stand for vitality and an unyielding courage ____42____ (face) new challenges. Chi Chi is based on ____43____ celebrated Tang Dynasty “three-color” glaze horse, unearthed from the Mausoleum of Princess Yongtai. Cheng Cheng models the Przewalski’s horse, the world’s only remaining wild horse species. It symbolizes nature’s resilience and the harmony between humans and the environment, highlighting ____44____ (ecology) protection and biodiversity. As the New Year _____45_____ (approach), these four mascots will bring joy, vitality and hope to global celebrations, inspiring people to embrace new opportunities with enthusiasm. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你观看了你省举办的“赣超”（2025年江西省足球超级联赛）。你的英国朋友Jack对此很感兴趣，发邮件询问相关情况。请回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 赛事举办目的；2. 你所在城市的比赛情况；3. 你观看活动的感受。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After returning from the emergency room, I soaked my pillow with tears. I had a head-on collision on my way home from work. Miraculously, both vehicles were destroyed but no one was seriously injured. My best friend Lisa, who had always stood by me, rushed to the hospital immediately, holding my hand tightly and whispering comfort, her eyes filled with worry and relief that I was alive. In the months before the accident, my life had been a whirlwind of confusion and pain. Six months earlier, I was already struggling with a back injury when my husband of seventeen years announced he wanted to separate. Lisa dropped everything that night, brought my favorite hot soup, and sat with me until dawn, letting me cry on her shoulder silently. A month later, my beloved grandmother died from fall complications, and my dad had a stroke the next month. My husband moved out right before Christmas, but Lisa stayed with me through it all. She visited my dad in the hospital with me, helped sort my grandmother’s things, and stayed on Christmas Eve to keep me from being alone. Now, instead of escaping my troubles, I had new ones: physical pain, minor cosmetic issues, and, even worse, the fear of driving again. Lisa never left my side—she helped me file claims, accompanied me to doctor’s appointments, and gently encouraged me, reminding me I was stronger than I thought. “Do you see it now? You survived a head-on collision without serious injuries. You have gone through so much but your life still has possibilities.” Moved by her words, I refuse to stay broken and decided to emerge better and stronger. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Determined to face my fear of driving, I started with the smallest step. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Months later, I felt an overall change. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语试题 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江西省重点中学协作体2026届高三第一次联考英语试卷 参考答案 第一部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BBACA 1620 CCBAB 第二部分阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23 BCA 24-27ADBD 28-31 DCBC 32-35 CADC 36-40 BAGFE 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CACDB 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 ABADC 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.on 57.perfectly 58.descriptions 59.shaped 60.representing 61.whose 62.to face 63.the 64.ecological 65.approaches 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Jack, I'm thrilled to know that you're curious about the 2025 Gan Super League!It's held to popularize football in Jiangxi and strengthen friendship between cities. This year,the league was quite exciting throughout the province.Our local team made it to the semi-finals,and the matches attracted thousands of cheering spectators,creating an unforgettable festival-like atmosphere.Personally,I found it immensely inspiring.Witnessing the players'dedication and the fans'enthusiasm deepened my appreciation for sportsmanship and local pride.It was far more than just a game. If you want to know more details,feel free to ask me anytime! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： Determined to face my fear of driving,I started with the smallest step.With Lisa beside me,I took my first slow drive around the empty parking lot.My hands clenched the steering wheel tightly,memories of the collision flashing back.Sensing my tension,Lisa placed a reassuring hand on mine and whispered that I was brave enough to try.Gradually,I gathered the courage to drive from the parking lot to my neighborhood gate.Every small progress was cheered by her,and the fear in my heart faded little by little. Months later,I felt an overall change.The physical pain was gone,and I no longer dwelled on the minor cosmetic marks.One sunny morning,I drove myself to the local market for the first time since the accident.The heavy grief that once filled my chest had now made room for quiet gratitude and gentle hope.I even started volunteering,helping run a small support group.Lisa was right-my journey wasn't over.The scars,both visible and hidden,were no longer just wounds; they had become reminders that I could bend,but I would not break. 英语听力原文 Text 1 M:Today is the Lantern Festival.I've made some lanterns and bought some tangyuan. W:It's also my daughter's birthday today,and we will go to a restaurant for a big meal. M:Sounds good. Text 2 M:Let's not do the laundry today.Clothes tend to smell when they dry on cloudy days.And if it rains,it will be even worse. W:But the weather report says we can expect sunshine today. Text 3 M:You've been sitting here for ages.What's on your mind? W:I'm trying to clear the confusion that has been fogging my brain.I mean,I'm working on some complex physics exercises. M:Let me have a look.Maybe I can help you. Text 4 M:I'm sorry,ma'am.All the tables by the window are already booked.Would you like a table by the door? W:No,I prefer a quieter spot. M:There's one table left in the corner. W:All right,I'll book that one. Text 5 W:Virtual reality (VR)devices enable you to tour every room in a house and speak "face-to-face"with the rental agent,without leaving the comfort of your living room sofa. M:Sounds quite convenient.But VR motion sickness prevents me from using them. Text 6 M:(6)I'm considering getting a car for my daughter. W:Is this for her 21st birthday? M:No.(6)She just got her driver's license,and it's a big step towards independence.And it's also for the convenience of her future job.It'll make commuting easier. W:That's very thoughtful.(7)What type of car are you considering? M:I prefer a reliable,fuel-efficient car. W:Smart choice.(7)And you should look for one with a good safety rating and features like blind-spot monitoring. M:Absolutely.I also want it to be comfortable for her. Text 7 W:(8)I'm very pleased with the community I live in,and the neighbors treat me with great kindness like my family do. M:(8)Could you share a few specific examples with me,Erica? W:(8)Sure!Mrs.Lee,a retired doctor,often bakes cookies and leaves some at my door. M:She is so kind! W:Yes.(9)And last month,Mr.Thompson helped me remove snow in the morning and made me a cup of hot chocolate.Last Saturday,my dog was missing and Mr.Banks searched everywhere for it with me.The next day,he even helped me post notices and call animal shelters. (10)Someone saw a notice and contacted me.Finally,I managed to find my dog. M:If I lived in such a community,I would never want to move for the rest of my life. Text 8 M:Kimberly,long time no see!(11)When you quit,everyone in our department felt it was a loss.Have you got a new job? W:Hey,Victor.Yes,I've got a new job. M:Good news.Well,you look thinner than before. W:Yes.(13)After the doctor advised me to lose weight to improve my health,I started following a healthy diet and exercising a lot every day. M:But you don't seem very happy.Are you unhappy with the result? W:No.I've adapted to the diet really well.(12)(13)It's just that spending a lot of time at the gym every day makes me really tired.I need to give myself more time to relax. M:Yes.You're pushing yourself too hard.Resting is important,too.(13)I suggest you set aside two days each week without doing any exercise. W:(13)I'll give it a try. Text 9 M:(14)Welcome to The Big Debate,everyone!I'm Eric. W:(14)Welcome!I'm Sally.We're thrilled to have you tune in. M:Last week,(14)we posed a question to our listeners:Should shops stop selling bottled water? (14)We've received a flood of responses from our listeners,and we're excited to share some of their views today. W:First,it's Rebecca from Manchester.She wrote,(15)"It's shocking that only around 61%of plastic bottles are recycled in the UK.The rest are thrown away.It takes about 450 years for a plastic bottle to break down in the earth.Single-use plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Therefore,(16)shops should stop selling bottled water." M:(16)Jane from London held the opposite view.She mentioned she enjoyed the convenience of bottled water. W:(16)Allen from Leeds agreed with Jane.He also said without the convenience of plastic bottles,people would drink less water and turn to unhealthy drinks instead. M:True,(17)but another listener Jasper noted that we have top-quality tap water in the UK. Boiled tap water is more cost-effective than bottled water. W:And George from Sheffield warned that some plastic bottles may contain harmful chemicals that might harm people's health... Text 10 M:Huo Deyu patiently makes the headwear for a character she is about to imitate online before putting on her makeup.(18)Huo is among a growing group of young Chinese embracing their traditional culture. (18)The 29-year-old university dance major from Jiangsu Province has been sharing such transformations on social media for about 4 years.And now she has 530,000 followers on a lifestyle platform.(19)Her latest videos,which include her imitations of painted statues from Yuhuang Temple in Shanxi Province,were filmed following the temple's sudden increase in popularity after its appearance in a recent video game. Her transformation videos are especially popular,averaging over 1 million views.Huo has long had an interest in Chinese culture and began learning traditional dance when she was 4.(20)"We no longer see it as something only found in museums.Rather,we want to feel traditional culture and breathe new life into it,"she says.Huo is not alone in her love of combining traditional culture with modern elements.And there are more and more cultural products that appeal to the masses. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分) 21-23BCA 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞典北极地区四个观赏北极光的热门目的地 （Abisko、Kiruna、Jukkasjarvi、Gallivare),包括每个地点的极光观赏优势、特色活动、交 通及配套设施等信息，为想要观赏北极光的游客提供实用参考。 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Abisko:A Reliable Aurora Spot with Clear Skies”部分描述 "Thanks to its location among surrounding mountains,Abisko National Park often has clear skies even when nearby areas are cloudy,,making it one of Sweden's most reliable aurora spots”。原文 明确说明，Abisko被认为是可靠的北极光观测点，是因为“其位于群山之中的特殊地理位 置，使得该地区即使在周边多云时也经常保持晴朗的天空”。选项B“其特殊的地理位置有 助于带来晴朗的天空”准确地概括了这一根本原因。A项原文虽然称其为“世界最佳地点之 一”，但并未明确将其可靠性归因于“在北极圈内有最好的位置”。其可靠性主要源于地形带 来的晴朗天气，而非笼统的“北极圈内的位置”；C项“极光天空站的观测塔”是当地的特 色体验设施，并非“可靠观赏地”的成因；D项“多样的北极光展览”与原文“the Northern Lights exhibition”(单数，仅一处展览)表述不符且与题意无关，故排除A、C、D三项。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容，Kiruna部分提及“Local companies can guide you to find the lights”;Jukkasjarvi部分提到you can join a Northern Lights tour offered by the hotel”; Gallivare部分指出“Dundret..offers slopes and summits for aurora viewing with guided tours available'”,由此可知三个地点的共同点是都提供有向导的北极光观赏之旅，与选项C一致。 A项“都有世界知名酒店”错误，只有Jukkasjarvi拥有闻名世界的Icehotel;B项“彼此交 通便利”无依据，原文仅说明Jukkasjarvi距离Kiruna车程短，未提及与Gallivare的交通关 联；D项“都举办年度极光主题节日”错误，仅Gallivare会举办Dundret Gallivare Outdoor Festival,故排除A、B、D三项。 23.A【解析】推理判断题。本文围绕瑞典北极地区四个北极光观赏地展开，分别介绍了各 地的观赏优势、特色活动、交通方式等实用旅游信息，目的是为游客提供出行参考，因此文 章最有可能摘自旅游指南。B项“科学杂志”侧重极光形成原理等科学知识，本文未涉及； C项“地理课本”会聚焦区域地形、气候等地理特征，而非旅游推荐；D项“日报”多刊登 时效性强的新闻事件，与本文内容不符，故排除B、C、D三项。 24-27ADBD 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国第一只柯基警犬“福仔”的故事，包括它 在山东潍坊警察营地的首次亮相、网络走红的原因、训练情况、独特优势以及目前的发展阶 段，展现了这只“小短腿”警犬的出色能力和成长潜力，打破了人们对警犬的传统刻板印象。 24.A【解析】词义猜测题。划线词“debut”出现在第一段，描述福仔“在山东潍坊某警营 开放日当天made his debut”。结合下文“成为警营关注的焦点”以及第二段“迅速在网上走 红”可知，此事件是其第一次公开露面并引发关注。B项“正式训练课程”、C项“重要成 就”、D项“正式任命”均与“在开放日”这一公开活动场景不符，且后文明确它仍是“预 备警犬(reserve police dog)”,故A项“首次公开亮相”为正确答案。 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Throughout the whole process,,Fu Zai stood out and outperformed many of his peers at two months old.”可知，福仔在两个月大时，训练表 现就十分突出，胜过许多同龄伙伴，与D项表述一致。原文提到福仔走红是因为标志性的 微笑、独特的短腿以及优秀的搜爆能力，A项只提及外貌和短腿，属于以偏概全；原文提及 福仔是reserve police dog(预备警犬)，尚未正式任职，B选项称其为正式警犬，错误；福仔 现阶段的日常是接受各类训练，而非追捕嫌疑人，且追捕嫌疑人也并非其既定的日常工作， C项错误，故排除A、B、C三项。 26.B【解析】信息匹配题。根据第四段训导员王亚南的引述：“它强大的环境适应能力、 不敏感(insensitivity)、对物品的占有欲以及对食物的喜爱，使其非常适合我们的训练。”可 知，其独特优势包括：出色的环境适应能力（对应⑤）、对物品的强烈占有欲（对应②）以 及对食物的喜爱（对应①）。③“对外界干扰高度敏感”与原文“不敏感(insensitivity)”意 思相反；④“天生能克服高障碍”在文中并未作为其优势被提及，文中提及的是其短腿利于 探查车底等“低矮”空间。因此，①②⑤正确，选B。 27.D【解析】考查段落主旨题。最后一段的核心内容为“Fu Zai is still naive as a reserve police dog and must undergo a period of further training...before he will be officially appointed and given assignments”,整段围绕福仔的现状展开，核心写作目的是强调福仔在正式履职前，接 受后续训练的必要性。A（展示警犬训练的严格性)：无中生有，原文未提及警犬训练的“严 格性”相关内容；B(对比预备和正式警犬)：偷换概念，原文仅提及福仔需从预备警犬经 训练转为正式警犬，并未对比二者的区别：C(指出福仔面临的复杂环境)：细节干扰，“复 杂的环境”只是福仔需要后续训练的原因，是段落细节，并非写作目的，故排除。 28-31 DCBC 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了先买后付(BNPL)这一消费信贷模式，讲 述其发展渊源、运作方式，分析该模式给消费者带来的心理影响及潜在的财务风险，客观呈 现了这一模式的行业现状与利弊。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry's growth,.however..”可知，尽管面临嘲讽和担忧，先买后付行业的增长并未受到 削弱。A项“它没有面临公众批评”与原文“Such purchases are often the subject of ridicule” 相悖；B项“它取代了主流金融”，原文仅提及它“skirts the edge of mainstream finance”,并 未说取代主流金融；C项“它针对贫穷的借款人”，和原文“targeting unstable borrowers”表 述不符。故选D项。 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据题干定位到第二段最后一句“This is attractive to retailers(零 售商)，since it boosts sales”,销量提升可能会带动利润增长，这是零售商青睐先买后付服务 的原因。A项“它提供预付款”偷换主体，原文是先买后付放款方向商家提前付款，而非该 服务为零售商提供预付款；B项“它收取极低的费用”在文中无相关表述；D项“它提供无 息贷款”是该服务面向消费者的优势，并非吸引零售商的因素。故选C项。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据题干关键词“reduced pain of paying'”定位到第三段“we experience less 'pain of paying',which makes us more likely to overspend...often leads to impulsive financial decisions”,冲动消费即无计划的消费行为。A项“更高的花费目标”表述不 准确；C项“降低长期成本”不符合文意，原文指出人们会低估长期消费成本而非降低成本； D项“改善财务决策”与原文“leads to impulsive financial decisions”矛盾。故选B项。 31.C【解析】观点态度题。文章先介绍先买后付模式的运作方式与行业发展情况，再分析 其对消费者的心理影响和潜在债务风险，既没有一味夸赞该模式的优势，也没有片面否定其 存在的价值，只是客观地阐述相关事实并进行分析。A项“支持的”；B项“批评的”；D项 “主观的”均不符合作者的态度。故选C项。 32-35 CADC 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由斯坦福医学院研发的名为PRMA的人工 眼部植入设备，该设备结合智能眼镜，能帮助晚期年龄相关性黄斑变性患者恢复部分视力， 实现了形状识别的突破，为这类患者带来了新的希望。 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“All previous attempts to provide vision with artificial devices resulted in basically light sensitivity,.not really form vision”可知，以往的人工眼部设备 只能让患者感知光线，无法实现形状识别。由此可推断，早期人工眼部设备不能帮助患者识 别基础形状。故选C项。 33.A【解析】主旨大意题。第三段详细介绍了PRIMA系统的两大组成部分，以及相机捕 捉视觉信息、通过红外线投射到植入芯片、芯片转化为电信号替代受损感光器的整个过程。 由此可知，该段主要说明PRMA系统的工作原理。故选A项。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段The projection is done by infrared because we want to make sure it's invisible to the remaining photoreceptors outside the implant,"Palanker said.This design allows patients to use both their natural surrounding vision and the new artificial central vision at the same time..”原文明确说明采用红外线投射视觉信息的核心原因，是为了让这些 信号对植入体外未受损的残留感光器“不可见”。这一设计的最终目的，是保障患者能够同 时使用自然的周边视觉与植入体提供的人工中心视觉，二者互不干扰，选项中“avoid affecting natural vision”是对原文逻辑的精准概括。故选D项。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇点明PRMA设备结合智能眼镜帮助晚期年龄相关性 黄斑变性(AMD)患者恢复部分视力，后续围绕设备的工作原理、设计优势展开介绍，全 文核心是该技术为AMD患者带来的新希望。A项“失明的新疗法”，表述过于绝对，该设 备只是恢复部分视力，并非治愈所有失明情况；B项“P℉MA的新试验”，试验只是文章引 出设备的背景，并非核心内容；D项“视觉的新突破”，范围过大，文章聚焦的是针对AMD 患者的技术突破。故选C项。 36-40 BAGFE 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了新陈代谢的真实定义、衡量标准以及影响因素，纠正了人们对 新陈代谢与体重关系的常见误解。 36.B题意：前文提到人们减肥不顺时会归咎于新陈代谢，认为它让有些人轻松保持苗条， 有些人减肥却困难重重；后文指出这种说法是片面的，遗漏了对减脂至关重要的部分。 【解析】本题考查上下文逻辑衔接。前文是大众对新陈代谢的普遍误解，后文是对这种误解 的否定，空白处需要一个转折句来衔接二者。选项B.But that's not really how the body works (但人体的运作方式并非如此)，既承接了前文的错误认知，又引出后文的纠正内容，逻辑 连贯。故答案为B。 37.A题意：后文具体解释了新陈代谢不只是消耗的卡路里数，而是细胞和组织内维持生命 活动的化学反应网络，还提到人们常将其简化为单一的卡路里消耗数值。 【解析】本题考查段落主题句。后文核心是对新陈代谢的具体定义，空白处应提出关于“新 陈代谢是什么”的问题，引出下文的解释。选项A.So what exactly defines metabolism?(那么 到底什么是新陈代谢呢？)直接点明主题，与后文的定义内容完全匹配。故答案为A。 38.G题意：前文介绍了代谢率的概念，指出它是衡量新陈代谢速度的主要指标，也是人体 静止时维持生命所需的最低能量消耗。 【解析】本题考查上下文逻辑衔接。前文对代谢率进行了定义和解释，空白处可以对代谢率 进一步说明。选项G.It's the key assessment people use to judge their metabolic health(它是人 们判断自身代谢健康的关键指标)中的“It”指代前文的“metabolic rate'”,承接前文内容并 点明其作用。故答案为G。 39.F题意：前文提到很多人认为苗条的人新陈代谢快，所以不用费力就能消耗卡路里；后 文指出代谢率主要由体型决定一需要维持的身体组织越多，消耗的能量就越多。 【解析】本题考查上下文逻辑衔接。前文是大众的错误观点，后文是科学结论，空白处需要 一个转折句引出正确观点，同时衔接前后内容。选项F.n reality,it's larger bodies that have faster metabolisms(事实上，体型较大的人新陈代谢才更快)既否定了前文“苗条的人代谢 快”的误解，又呼应了后文“体型决定代谢率”的结论。选项B虽为转折句，但表述宽泛， 没有具体指出正确的代谢规律：故答案为F。 40.E题意：前文提到体重只是粗略的衡量标准，脂肪和肌肉的比例也会影响代谢率；后文 解释了这一点能说明为什么同等体重下男性代谢率通常高于女性，以及代谢差异并没有人们 想象的那么大。 【解析】本题考查上下文逻辑衔接。前文强调肌肉和脂肪比例的作用，后文以男女为例进行 说明，空白处需要补充男女在肌肉和脂肪比例上的差异。选项E.Men usually have more muscle and less fat than women(男性通常比女性肌肉更多、脂肪更少)正好衔接前文的“身 体成分影响代谢率”和后文的“男女代谢率差异”，形成完整的逻辑链。选项C只提到男性 肌肉更活跃，未涉及脂肪，表述片面：故答案为E。 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45 CACDB 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 ABADC 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者离婚失业后，尝试应聘服务员的第一天经 历：从最初的迷茫忐忑，到面对顾客时的紧张应对，再到不小心打翻餐盘后的尴尬与顾客的 善意包容，最终作者重拾信心，坚信自己能够胜任这份工作的故事。 41.C【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上文“我需要找工作”和下文“报纸招聘广告”，此处 应表示“浏览、扫视”广告。scan意为“快速浏览”，符合语境。revise(修订)、witness(目 睹)、search(搜寻，后常接for)均不符。 42.A【解析】考查名词辨析。根据前文“Recently divorced and jobless”及“what could I do”, 可知作者多年未工作，“out of the workforce”为固定表达，意为“失业，脱离劳动力市场”。 B(环境)、C(结构)、D（专栏)均无此搭配，且语义不符，故排除。 43.C【解析】考查动词辨析。前文提到作者划掉了很多不合适的广告，最终发现了一个服 务员岗位，“spotting”(偶然发现)符合“筛选后找到目标”的语境。A(批准)、B(预测)、 D(揭露)均与“寻找招聘信息”的逻辑不符，故排除。 44.D【解析】考查副词辨析。根据后文“Though it was a bit exaggerated,it was not a total lie”, 可知作者虽有夸大，但仍自信地列出了年轻时的工作经历，“confidently”（自信地)与语境 一致。A(紧张地)、C(焦虑地)与“列出经历”的动作语气不符；B(诚实地)与“exaggerated” 矛盾，故排除。 45.B【解析】考查名词辨析。结合餐厅场景，老板让作者从安静的区域开始慢慢学习，“section” (区域，指餐厅的特定部分)符合语境。A(角落)范围过窄；C(地区)多用于城市区域 划分；D(区域)泛指范围，不如“section”精准，故排除。 46.A【解析】考查名词辨析。作者第一天上班，老板让她在后台适应日常工作流程，“routine” (日常流程，惯例)符合“新手熟悉工作”的语境。B(菜单)、C(订单)、D(日程表) 均未体现“日常重复的工作流程”，故排除。 47.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据后文“but calmed myself down quickly”,可知作者突 然面对十人的大桌时感到恐慌，“panicked”(恐慌的)与“镇定下来”形成转折逻辑。A(尴 尬的)、B(兴奋的)、D(恼怒的)均不符合“突然面对大量顾客”的情绪反应，故排除。 48.B【解析】考查动词辨析。结合“hands shaking slightly”的紧张状态，作者应是匆忙抓 起菜单，“grabbed'”(抓起，一把夺过)能体现紧张中的动作。A(传递)、C(递给)、D(选 择)均无法体现“紧张匆忙”的语境，故排除。 49.D【解析】考查动词辨析。作者尝试用一种受电视喜剧启发的滑稽口音，“inspired”(启 发，使产生灵感)符合“模仿电视中的口音”的逻辑。A（实现)、B(证明)、C（展示) 均与“口音的来源”无关，故排除。 50.B【解析】考查动词辨析。作为新服务员，作者恳求顾客点特色鱼以简化自己的工作， “begged”（恳求)符合“新手寻求便利”的卑微语气。A(推动)、C(催促)语气过于强 硬；D(说服)侧重“通过理由让对方同意”，而非“恳求”，故排除。 51.A【解析】考查名词辨析。语境为“像其他服务员一样端三个盘子”，“waitresses”（女 服务员)与前文“Waitress Wanted”呼应。B(老板)、C(编辑)、D(就餐者)均与作者的 职业不符，故排除。 52.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据前文“the third tottered”（第三个盘子晃动)，可知 盘子最终掉到了一位男士的膝盖上，“fell onto”(掉到…上)强调“意外掉落”的自然结 果。A(着陆于…)侧重平稳落地，与“spilling food'”矛盾；C(撞击着掉落)力度过大； D（靠在…上)与语境无关，故排除。 53.A【解析】考查动词辨析。作者打翻餐盘后反复道歉，因尴尬而脸红，B(发光)、C(反 射)、D(切换)均与“人脸因尴尬变红”的语境无关；“tum”此处表示“（颜色）变得”， 精准对应“尴尬脸红”的伴随状态，故选A。 54.D【解析】考查动词辨析。根据前文“cried a little,then laughed too”,可知作者在情绪 平复后回到餐桌再次道歉，“composing oneself'”为固定搭配，意为“镇定下来，平复情绪”。 A(警告)、B(申请)、C(质疑)均无此搭配，且语义不符，故排除。 55.C【解析】考查名词辨析。结合餐厅场景，顾客用餐后留下的应是小费，“tis”(小费) 符合语境。A(账单，需顾客支付的费用)；B(笔记)；D(车费)均与“用餐后留下”的 逻辑不符，故排除。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.on 57.perfectly 58.descriptions 59.shaped 60.representing 61.whose 62.to face 63.the 64. ecological 65.approaches 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2026年春晚的四个吉祥物“奇奇、吉吉、驰 驰、程程”，它们以中国历代马文化为设计灵感，融合传统美学与现代活力，承载着成功、 繁荣等象征意义，将在马年新春为全球庆祝活动带来喜悦与希望。 56.on【解析】考查介词。“on Chinese New Year'sEve”是固定搭配，意为“在除夕夜”， 特指具体的节日夜晚需用介词on,故填on。 57.perfectly【解析】考查副词。此处用于修饰动词fit,需用副词形式；perfect的副词为 perfectly,意为“完美地”，符合“吉祥物完美契合春晚主题”的语境，故填perfectly。. 58.descriptions【解析】考查名词。形容词classical(古典的)后需接名词，describe的名词 形式为description;结合“across dynasties”（历代)可知，此处指多个朝代对马的描述，应 用复数形式descriptions,故填descriptions。 59.shaped【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语is designed,此处 需用非谓语动词作后置定语；bronze wine vessel(青铜酒器)与shape(塑造)之间为被动 关系，应用过去分词形式shaped,“shaped like a horse”意为“被塑造成马的形状”，故填shaped。 60.representing【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中己有谓语show,此处需用非谓语动词作状 语；主语its smooth,dignified form and elegant dark blue-black color与represent(象征)之间 为主动关系，应用现在分词形式representing,故填representing。 61.whose【解析】考查定语从句关系词。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a famous Han Dynasty bronze horse statue(一件著名的汉代青铜马雕像)，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰 wide-spread wings(舒展的翅膀)，表示“雕像的翅膀”，应用关系代词whose,故填whose。 62.to face【解析】考查不定式。名词courage（勇气)后常接不定式作后置定语，构成固 定搭配“the courage to do sth.”,意为“做某事的勇气”，故填to face。. 63.th【解析】考查冠词。此处特指出土于永泰公主墓的那匹著名的唐三彩釉马。名词短 语celebrated Tang Dynasty“three-color'”glaze horse被后置定语unearthed from the Mausoleum of Princess Yongtai所限定，表示独一无二的特定事物，应用定冠词the。 64.ecological【解析】考查形容词。名词protection(保护)前需用形容词修饰，ecology的 形容词形式为ecological,“ecological protection”意为“生态保护”，故填ecological。. 65.approaches【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。as引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来 时，从句需用一般现在时表将来；从句主语the New Year为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单 数形式approaches,故填approaches。 写作 第一节：满分15分 参考范文： I'm thrilled to know that you're curious about the 2025 Gan Super League!It's held to popularize football in Jiangxi and strengthen friendship between cities. This year,the league was quite exciting throughout the province.Our local team made it to the semi-finals,and the matches attracted thousands of cheering spectators, creating an unforgettable festival-like atmosphere.Personally,I found it immensely inspiring.Witnessing the players'dedication and the fans'enthusiasm deepened my appreciation for sportsmanship and local pride.It was far more than just a game. If you want to know more details,feel free to ask me anytime! 一、写作要点 1.阐述赛事举办目的 核心要求：准确提炼“赣超的核心举办目的，如“推广足球运动、倡导全民健身、促进省内 城市间体育文化交流”，内容贴合赛事定位，无偏离主题的表述。 2.描述所在城市的比赛情况 核心要求：作为文章核心内容，需包含“比赛氛围、参赛队伍表现、关键结果/场景”等1-2 个具体细节，避免空泛描述（如仅说“比赛很精彩”无实质信息），逻辑清晰，画面感适中。 3.表达观看活动的感受 核心要求：情感真实自然，需建立“感受与比赛情况”的关联（如“看到球员们的拼搏精神， 我深受鼓舞”)，传递正向态度（如兴奋、震撼、对足球运动的热爱提升），不空洞无物。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。 (②)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分) 一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10-12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4-6分) 一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 -几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1-3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 -几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： Determined to face my fear of driving,I started with the smallest step.With Lisa beside me,I took my first slow drive around the empty parking lot.My hands clenched the steering wheel tightly,memories of the collision flashing back.Sensing my tension,Lisa placed a reassuring hand on mine and whispered that I was brave enough to try.Gradually,I gathered the courage to drive from the parking lot to my neighborhood gate.Every small progress was cheered by her,and the fear in my heart faded little by little. Months later,I felt an overall change.The physical pain was gone,and I no longer dwelled on the minor cosmetic marks.One sunny morning,I drove myself to the local market for the first time since the accident.The heavy grief that once filled my chest had now made room for quiet gratitude and gentle hope.I even started volunteering,helping run a small support group.Lisa was right-my journey wasn't over.The scars,both visible and hidden,were no longer just wounds; they had become reminders that I could bend,but I would not break. 一、写作要点 第一段要点（围s绕Determined to face my fear of driving,I started with the smallest step.):以“最 小的一步”为核心，具体可写让Lis坐在副驾驶，自己先在空旷的停车场缓慢启动车辆， 感受方向盘的触感，克服内心的紧张；过程中会想起事故瞬间的恐惧，忍不住手心冒汗、心 跳加速，Lisa会及时握住我的手，轻声给予鼓励，提醒我专注当下、相信自己；慢慢尝试短 距离行驶，从停车场到小区门口，每完成一次就给自己一点鼓励，Lsa也会为我欢呼，逐渐