17 第17课时 九年级 Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省济南市中考英语晨读本Word

第17课时　九年级 Units 5~6 【教材词汇】 chopstick 筷子n. coin 硬币n. fork 餐叉;叉子n. blouse (女式)短上衣;衬衫n. silver 银;银器n. 银色的adj. glass 玻璃n. cotton 棉;棉花n. steel 钢;钢铁n. fair 展览会;交易会n. grass 草;草地n. widely 广泛地;普遍地adv. process 加工;处理v. 过程n. pack 包装;装箱v. business 生意;商业n. France 法国 local 当地的;本地的adj. brand 品牌;牌子n. avoid 避免;回避v. handbag 小手提包n. mobile 可移动的; 　非固定的adj. everyday 每天的;日常的adj. boss 老板;上司n. Germany 德国 surface 表面;表层n. material 材料;原料n. punish 处罚;惩罚v. traffic 交通; 　路上行驶的车辆n. cap (尤指有帽舌的)帽子n. glove (分手指的)手套n. international 国际的adj. competitor 参赛者;竞争者n. its 它的pron. form 形式;类型n. clay 黏土;陶土n. balloon 气球n. scissors (pl.) 剪刀n. lively 生气勃勃的; 　(色彩)鲜艳的adj. historical (有关)历史的adj. heat 热;高温n. 加热;变热v. polish 磨光;修改;润色v. complete 完成v. heel 鞋跟;足跟n. scoop 勺;铲子n. style 样式;款式n. project 项目;工程n. zipper(=zip) 拉链;拉锁n. daily 每日的;日常的adj. website 网站n. pioneer 先锋;先驱n. list 列表;列清单v. 　名单;清单n. mention 提到;说到v. accidental 意外的;偶然的adj. ruler 统治者;支配者n. boil 煮沸;烧开v. remain 保持不变;剩余v. doubt 疑惑;疑问n. 怀疑v. fridge 冰箱n. low 低的;矮的adj. somebody 某人pron. 重要人物n. warn 警告;告诫v. lock 锁上;锁住v. 锁n. earthquake 地震n. sudden 突然(的)adj. bell 钟(声);铃(声)n. biscuit 饼干n. cookie 曲奇饼n. musical 音乐的; 　有音乐天赋的adj. instrument 器械;仪器;工具n. crispy 脆的;酥脆的adj. salty 咸的adj. sour 酸的;有酸味的adj. customer 顾客;客户n. Canadian 加拿大的; 　加拿大人的adj. 　加拿大人n. divide 分开;分散v. basket 篮;筐n. professional 职业的;专业的adj. nearly 几乎adv. 【重点单词变化及拓展】 environmental 自然环境的; 　有关环境的adj. →environment 环境n. leaf 叶;叶子n. →leaves (复数) produce 生产;制造;出产v. →product 产品;制品n. →producer 生产商; 　制造商;产地n. →production 生产;制造; 　制作n. postman 邮递员n. →postmen (复数) electricity 电;电能n. →electronic 电子的;电子设备的adj. →electric 电的;用电的; 　电动的;发电的adj. pleasure 高兴;愉快n. →please 使高兴;使愉快v. →pleasant 令人愉快的(主语物)adj. →pleased 高兴的; 　满意的(主语人)adj. spread 传播;展开v. 蔓延; 　传播n. →spread (过去式/过去分词) national 国家的;民族的adj. →nation 国家;民族n. trade 贸易;交易n. 做买卖; 　从事贸易v. →trader 商人n. popularity 受欢迎;普及n. →popular 受喜爱的; 　受欢迎的;当红的adj. wolf 狼n. →wolves (复数) translate 翻译v. →translation 翻译n. →translator 译员;译者;翻译家n. ring (使)发出钟声或铃声; 　打电话v. →rang (过去式) →rung (过去分词) hero 英雄;男主角n. →heroes (复数) 【教材短语】 be made of silver 用银制成的 be made in Thailand 在泰国制造的 environmental protection 环境保护 grass and leaves 草和叶子 in many different areas 在许多不同的地区 be widely known for... 因……而广为人知 as far as I know据我所知 by hand手工 the difficult search for American products in the US 　在美国为买美国产品的艰难搜寻 no matter what=whatever不论什么;无论什么 avoid doing 避免做…… high-technology products高科技产品 careless driving粗心驾驶 the international kite festival 国际风筝节 the most common things最普通的东西 be turned into被变成…… send out发送出去 be made of bamboo and covered with paper 　用竹子制成,用纸包裹 rise into升入 be seen as被看作 paper cutting 剪纸 fairy tale 童话故事 be fired at a very high heat 用非常高的温度烧制 traditional Chinese art forms 　传统的中国艺术形式 be covered with paint 被颜料覆盖 shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋子 run on electricity用电驱动 change the style of the shoes 改变鞋的样式 with pleasure 乐意效劳 such a great invention 如此伟大的发明 have a point 有道理 be used widely 被广泛使用 how tea was invented by accident 　茶是怎样被偶然发明的 an accidental invention 一项偶然的发明 without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 all of a sudden 突然;猛地 by mistake 错误地;无意中 divide the men in his class into two teams 　把他班里的男生分成两队 not only... but also... 不但……而且…… more and more foreign players 越来越多的外国球员 look up to 钦佩;仰慕 【单元重点句型】 Unit 5　What are the shirts made of? 1.—This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver? 这个戒指看起来很不错。它是由银制成的吗? —Yes, and it was made in Thailand. 是的,它是在泰国制造的。 2.Where is tea produced in China?中国哪里产茶? 3.As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 据我所知,茶树被种植在山坡上。 4.When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 当叶子长成时,它们就被手工采摘下来,然后被送去加工。 5.The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. 茶叶被打包,然后被运往许多不同的国家和国内不同的地方。 ↓P35 3a (6~10) 6.No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你可能买什么,你也许认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。 7.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他发现了一个有趣的现象:在当地的商店里,许多产品是中国制造的。 8.But even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China. 但是尽管大多数玩具都是美国的品牌,它们却是中国制造的。 9.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 10.More importantly, China is also making more high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world. 更重要的是,中国也在制造更多的高科技产品,人们可以在世界各地购买和使用。 11.Most of the earth􀆳s surface is covered by water. 地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。 12.Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. 农民在山坡上种植茶。(主动语态) The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers. 茶被农民种植在山坡上。(被动语态) 13.This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. 这家店铺用最好的材料做连衣裙。(主动语态) The best materials are used by this shop to make dresses. 最好的材料被这家店铺用来做连衣裙。(被动语态) 14.The judge punished the careless driver for the traffic accident. 法官因交通事故惩罚了粗心的司机。(主动语态) The careless driver was punished by the judge for the traffic accident. 粗心的司机因交通事故受到了法官的惩罚。(被动语态) 15.The international kite festival is held in April every year. 国际风筝节在每年四月举办。 16.The competitors at the festival are from all over the world. 风筝节上的参赛者来自世界各地。 17.Some of the kites Zheng Yun saw were made of silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful drawing. 郑云看见的风筝中一些是由丝绸或纸制成的。一些风筝绘有多彩的图画。 ↓P38 2b (18~26) 18.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. 中国每个不同的地区都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。 19.These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 这些艺术形式通常尽力展示生活中重要的东西,例如爱、美和家庭。 20.The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。 21.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 当处于困境中时,他就放出它们(孔明灯)寻求帮助。 22.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 它们被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。 23.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 剪纸已经有1 500多年(的历史)了。 24.Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. 剪纸听起来很容易,但做起来可能会很难。 25.The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. 纸,通常是红色的,在用剪刀剪之前先折叠。 26.During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上,作为祈求好运和快乐的新年的象征。 27.The art of paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. 剪纸艺术把像一张纸这样简单的东西变成一件美丽的艺术品。 28.Cheese is made from milk. 奶酪是由牛奶制成的。 Unit 6　When was it invented? 1.I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视机是在汽车之前被发明的。 2.Think about how often it􀆳s used in our daily lives. 想想它在我们的日常生活中多么频繁地被使用吧。 ↓P43 3a (3~10) 3.Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? 你知道茶这种在世界上最受欢迎的饮品(仅次于水),是偶然被发明的吗? 4.Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. 许多人认为大约在5 000年前茶首次被饮用。 5.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 6.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一些叶子从茶树上落入水中并在里面停留了一段时间。 7.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们认为,茶在六至七世纪被传到了朝鲜和日本。 8.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易出现在19世纪。 9.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 这帮助了茶和茶树传播到世界上更多的地方。 10.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 尽管现在很多人了解茶文化,但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。 11.They sold the fridge at a low price. 他们以低价出售了冰箱。(主动语态) The fridge was sold at a low price. 冰箱被以低价出售了。(被动语态) 12.Where did you take the photos of these wolves?你在哪里给这些狼拍的照片?(主动语态) Where were the photos of these wolves taken by you?这些狼的照片是在哪里被你拍的?(被动语态) 13.The guide warned them not to climb the mountain in bad weather. 导游警告他们不要在坏天气(的时候)爬山。(主动语态) They were warned by the guide not to climb the mountain in bad weather. 他们被导游警告不要在坏天气(的时候)爬山。(被动语态) 14.Different writers translated the book into different languages. 不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。(主动语态) The book was translated into different languages by different writers. 这本书被不同的作家翻译成了不同的语言。(被动语态) 15.Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake?你知道炸薯条是无意中被发明的吗? ↓P46 2b (16~25) 16.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 篮球运动是一项备受喜爱而且充满活力的运动,许多人因为娱乐和锻炼而喜欢它。 17.It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. 篮球运动有100多年的历史了,全世界有数百万人打篮球。 18.When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. 当他是大学老师时,他被要求想出一种可以在冬天玩的游戏。 19.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team􀆳s basket. 同一支队伍里的球员必须一起努力把球投到另一支队伍的篮框里。 20.At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 同时,他们需要阻止对方把球投到他们自己的篮框里。 21.Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 如今,许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员,篮球在世界各地也越来越普及。 22.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球运动不仅已经成为一项大众爱玩的运动,而且也已经成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。 23.The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. NBA中的外国球员数量有所增加,其中也包括中国球员。 24.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄,并且想成为像他们一样的人。 25.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 这些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $