13 第13课时 八年级(下) Units 7～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省济南市中考英语晨读本Word

第13课时　八年级(下) Units 7~8 【教材词汇】 square 平方;正方形的adj. 正方形;广场n. meter(=metre) 米;公尺n. desert 沙漠n. wall 墙n. man-made 人造的adj. southwestern 西南的;西南方向的adj. thick 厚的;浓的adj. condition 条件;状况n. succeed 实现目标;成功v. challenge 挑战;考验v.&n. force 力;力量n. cm(=centimeter/centimetre) 　厘米 adult 成年的;成人的adj. 成人;成年动物n. bamboo 竹子n. endangered 濒危的adj. research 研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)n.&v. keeper 饲养员;保管人n. awake 醒着adj. excitement 激动;兴奋n. illness 疾病;病n. wild 野生的adj. government 政府;内阁n. whale 鲸n. oil 油;食用油;石油n. huge 巨大的;极多的adj. treasure 珠宝;财富n. island 岛n. classic 经典作品;名著n. page (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张n. fiction 小说n. technology 科技;工艺n. forever 永远adv. abroad 在国外;到国外adv. actually 真实地;事实上adv. fan 迷;狂热爱好者n. southern 南方的adj. success 成功n. belong 属于;归属v. laughter 笑;笑声n. beauty 美;美丽n. million 一百万num. record 唱片;记录n. 录制;录(音)v. line 行;排n. 【重点单词变化及拓展】 deep 深的;纵深的adj. →deeply 深刻地;深沉地;很;非常;极其adv. →depth 深(度)n. Asia 亚洲n. →Asian 亚洲(人)的adj. 亚洲人n. tour 旅行;旅游n.&v. →tourist 旅行者;观光者n. amazing 令人大为惊奇的; 　令人惊喜(或惊叹)的 　(主语物)adj. →amazed 惊奇的,惊讶的(主语人)adj. ancient 古代的;古老的adj. →modern(对应词)现代的; 当代的adj. protect 保护;防护v. →protection 保护;保卫n. wide 宽的;宽阔的adj. →widely 广泛地;普遍地adv. →width 宽度;广度n. achievement 成就;成绩n. →achieve 达到;完成;成功v. include 包括;包含v. →including 包括……在内prep. freezing 极冷的;冰冻的adj. →freeze (使)冻结,结冰v. →frozen 冷冻的;冷藏的; 结冰的adj. nature 自然界;大自然n. →natural 自然的adj. weigh 重量是……;称……的重量v. →weight 重量;分量n. French 法语 n. →France 法国n. introduce 介绍;引见v. →introduction 介绍n. 【教材短语】 about 9,000,000 square kilometers in size 　面积大约为900万平方千米 salt lake咸水湖 the Yellow River 黄河 feel free to do sth. (可以)随便做某事 the ancient emperors 古代的皇帝 as you can see 正如你所看到的 as far as I know 就我所知 as big as this 和这个一样大 spirit of climbers 登山者的精神 achievements of climbers 登山者的成就 run along the southwestern part of China 　绵延于中国的西南部 take in 吸入 the first people to reach the top 最先登顶的人 risk one􀆳s life/lives 冒生命危险 in the face of 面对(问题、困难等) even though(=even if) 即使;虽然 stand on two legs 双腿站立 at birth 出生时 up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于 many times more than 多许多倍 with excitement 兴奋地 walk into 走路时撞着 fall over 绊倒 a symbol of China中国的一种象征 or so大约 die from死于…… cut down砍倒 endangered wild animals 濒危的野生动物 better understand the habits of pandas 　更好地了解大熊猫的习性 rules on whale protection 保护鲸鱼的条例 water pollution 水污染 stop putting rubbish into the sea 　停止往海里扔垃圾 an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 about four sisters growing up 关于四姐妹的成长 couldn􀆳t put it down 对它爱不释手 hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事) fight for... 为……而战 as sb. said 正如某人所说 be made for defeat 为失败而生 be tired of 厌倦;对……感到疲倦 science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等) can􀆳t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 the number of people in the band 乐队的人数 country music(也作country) 乡村音乐 fight over 因……而争吵 study abroad出国留学 come to realize逐渐意识到 ever since then 从那以后 the home of country music 乡村音乐的发源地 one another 互相 the beauty of nature自然之美 sing live现场演唱 the number of records he has sold 　他已售出的唱片的数量 【单元重点句型】 Unit 7　What􀆳s the highest mountain in the world? 1.What􀆳s the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么? 2.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。 3.It has a much longer history than the US. 它比美国的历史要长得多。 4.Feel free to ask me anything on today􀆳s Great Wall tour. 在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。 ↓P51 3a (5~11) 5.One of the world􀆳s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. 登山是世界上最危险的运动之一,而进行这项运动的最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山脉。 6.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. 在所有的山脉中,珠穆朗玛峰是最高的,也是最著名的。 7.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 8.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶的时候,你还会感到吸入空气非常困难。 9.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中一个主要的原因是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。 10.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。 11.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. 它还表明,人类有时能比自然的力量更强大。 12.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? 为什么即使它很危险,还有那么多人试图去攀登这座山? 13.A panda can live up to 20 to 30 years. 熊猫能活到20至30岁。 14.An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. 一只成年熊猫比一只熊猫宝宝重很多倍。 ↓P54 2b (15~22) 15.When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!当熊猫宝宝看到饲养员时,它们兴奋地跑向饲养员,其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒! 16.Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China. 熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,它们现在是中国的一种象征。 17.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. 科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2 000只。 18.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. 熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病,寿命不长。 19.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年熊猫一天要花超过12个小时的时间吃大约10千克的竹子。 20.As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies. 由于森林面积逐渐变小以及其他人类活动造成的更多的问题,熊猫找不到足够的食物,它们的宝宝也就更少了。 21.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. 他们派人去学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。 22.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. 科学家们正在进行研究,以便更好地了解熊猫的习性。 Unit 8　Have you read Treasure Island yet? 1.Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗? 2.Have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 你已经决定英语课写关于哪本书了吗? 3.I􀆳ve already finished reading it!我已经读完它了! 4.The book report is due in two weeks. 读书报告两周后必须交。 ↓P59 3a (5~10) 5.The main character is a fisherman. He hasn􀆳t caught anything for months. 主角是一个渔夫。他已经有数月没钓到鱼了。 6.He finally succeeds, but he can􀆳t pull the fish onto his boat. 他终于成功了,但他没能把鱼拉到船上。 7.On his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones. 在他回来的路上,鲨鱼吃掉了鱼,只留下骨头。 8.This book has taught me not to give up. 这本书教会了我不要放弃。 9.The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end. 渔夫奋力拼搏,尽管最后他失去了那条鱼。 10.Even though I􀆳ve already read the book three times, I􀆳m not tired of it yet. 尽管这本书我已经读了三遍了,我还是不觉得厌倦。 11.She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world will be like in 50 years. 她对科学技术很感兴趣,并喜欢想象50年后的世界将会是什么样子。 12.Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn􀆳t read yet and she can􀆳t wait to read them!每次在图书馆,萨莉看着许多她还没有读过的书,就迫不及待地想读它们! 13.Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up. 听汤姆乐队的音乐是清醒过来的一个好方法。 ↓P62 2b (14~21) 14.But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. 但五年前,当她在英国留学时,她在收音机里听到了一首充满归乡情怀的歌曲。 15.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她逐渐意识到,事实上,她是多么想念他们所有人。 16.Even since then, she has been a fan of American country music. 从那以后,她成了一名美国乡村音乐的粉丝。 17.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. 现在,许多歌曲只是关于美国的现代生活,比如金钱和成功的重要性,而不是关于集体归属感的。 18.However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. 然而,乡村音乐把我们带回到“过去的好时光”,那时的人们彼此友好,相互信任。 19.It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 它提醒我们,生活中最美好的东西是免费的——欢笑、朋友、家庭、自然和乡村之美。 20.It is her dream to go there one day. 她梦想着有一天能去那儿。 21.I hope to see him sing live one day!我希望有一天看到他现场演唱! 22.Have you introduced this writer to others?你把这位作家介绍给其他人了吗? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $