内容正文:
浙江强基联盟2026年3月高二联考
英语试题
浙江强基联盟研究院 命制
考生注意:
1. 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman skilled at?
A. Design. B. Computers. C. Business management.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m thinking of starting my own business selling digital posters.
W: That’s a great idea, especially with your design skills.
M: Thanks. I might need your help to create the website though, since you’re really good with computers. \
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I saw you drive to work today instead of riding your bike. That’s unusual!
M: It’s because of the rain. You know, the buses are too crowded and cars are always stuck in traffic. So the bike is always my first choice unless the weather is really bad.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What were the lessons about?
A. Some survival skills. B. Weather reporting. C. Ways to build confidence.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you watch the news report about the local snowstorm, Maria?
W: Yes, it’s pretty scary. Our teacher gave us lessons on how to help ourselves out during a snowstorm the other day. Now, I’ll feel more confident if one happens.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Choosing a house. B. Moving into a house. C. Decorating a house.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Well, the bedroom looks very comfortable, and the kitchen is large. But the walls need a fresh coat of paint.
M: Yes, this color is out of date. And the yard is half the size we are hoping for. We’d better keep looking.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the woman take the theory test?
A. In April. B. In May. C. In June.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I failed the driving exam, and it takes courage to take it again in June.
M: Cheer up! At least you passed the most difficult part — the theory test last month.
W: Yeah, I had good luck in May.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a gym. B. On the playground. C. At a swimming pool.
7. What record does the man expect to set?
A. 2'2". B. 2'5". C. 2'8".
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can you pass me the cap and the glasses? I’m going to swim a few more laps before the class starts.
W: Sure. Do you want me to time you?
M: That would be great. I’m going to try my best.
W: Okay, I’ll keep an eye on the time. What’s your current best time?
M: 2 minutes and 5 seconds.
W: That’s good. How much faster do you want to go?
M: I’d like to go three seconds faster than my record.
W: I’m sure you can make it!
M: We’ll see. I’ve been practicing a lot lately.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is the man’s daughter now?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
9. How did the man know about the cake shop?
A. From a text. B. From its website. C. From people around him.
10. What character cake does the man decide to order?
A. Nick. B. Judy. C. Flash.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, I’m looking to order a birthday cake for my daughter. Her birthday is in two weeks.
W: Well, you’ve come to the right place. What age is she?
M: She’s turning 13.
W: And do you know what style of cake she would like?
M: I’ve heard from my neighbors that you do characters. She loves a movie called Zootopia. Could you do a
character from that?
W: Of course. I’ve done a few Zootopia cakes and posted them on our website. Which character would she like
most?
M: There’s one called Judy, right? She’s a rabbit.
W: Yes, I know the one. And many kids also go for Nick or Flash.
M: Her favorite animal is rabbit, so I think that might be her preferred one.
W: Not a problem. I can have that ready for collection by Thursday. You can come to pick it up when you receive a text from our shop.
M: Perfect.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is probably “The Lunar Bloom”?
A. A band. B. A concert. C. A stadium.
12. How did the man feel about the live performance two years ago?
A. It was boring. B. It was pleasing. C. It was strange.
13. What does the woman think of the ticket?
A. Cheap. B. Reasonable. C. Expensive.
14. What time will they meet?
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Sarah, did you hear about the concert at the Crystal Pavilion next month?
W: No. You mean the sports center? Who’s performing?
M: Yes, The Lunar Bloom! They’re on a special autumn tour, and our city is one of their stops.
W: Oh, I love them! Have you ever been to one of their concerts before?
M: Yes. I saw their live performance two years ago. It absolutely blew me away.
W: Cool! Did you get a ticket yet?
M: Yeah. I bought one this morning. Do you want to join me?
W: Absolutely! How much are the tickets?
M: Around $50 for general admission. Not too expensive.
W: It’s excellent value. I’ll try to get one later. Hope they’re still available. What time does it start?
M: The gates will open at 7:00 p.m. and the Lunar Bloom should go on stage two hours later. How about we meet there an hour earlier before the gates open? Then we can get something to eat first.
W: No problem!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. How does the man balance his work and life?
A. By making weekly plans. B. By recording all activities. C. By setting a clear timetable.
16. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She seeks perfection at everything.
B. She always fails to follow her plans.
C. She balances work and studies easily.
17. What may the woman do to keep a clear head when she studies?
A. Take short walks. B. Read some books. C. Listen to music.
【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Emily. I heard you are managing your studies and work at the same time. How do you feel about that?
W: It’s tough, but I’ve found some ways to make it easier. How about you, Tom? How do you balance work and personal life?
M: Oh, I usually work from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. It’s quite a long day, so I try to set clear boundaries between work and personal time. I make a daily schedule, listing my working hours, my free time, and even things like exercise or social activities.
W: That’s smart! I’ve tried to make plans before, but I never stick to them.
M: It’s okay not to be perfect at everything. Rest is also important.
W: I know. When I’m at work, I take about 10 minutes every hour to walk around or listen to some music to refresh myself. When I’m studying, I try to take a longer break every couple of hours — maybe doing some reading or light stretching exercises in the break room.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The personal space rules. B. The pace of life in South Korea. C. Her experience with culture shock.
19. Why did the speaker leave Italy?
A. For work. B. For study. C. For travel.
20. Which of the following might the speaker feel comfortable with?
A. The school life. B. The safety cameras. C. The quiet in public.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】I recently moved from Italy to South Korea to teach at an international high school in Seoul. Now, after six months of living here, I’m finally getting used to almost everything! But here are some of the things I found the most surprising when I first arrived here. Firstly, school is taken very seriously here. Even very young kids attend several schools and after-school activities and have a lot of homework. This leads to good grades and well-behaved kids but also puts a lot of pressure on young people. Secondly, the pace of life here is really fast. If you order food at a restaurant, it can usually be on your table in minutes with good quality. If you need something fixed, or your clothes cleaned, it can usually be done within a few hours, which is amazing! Thirdly, the personal space rules are different. People stand closer together than I was used to. But they also tend to be a lot quieter in public here, which is nice! Finally, security cameras are everywhere, and people will happily leave their computers, phones, and wallets on café tables. I still can’t get used to that!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Beaches tend to be a warm weather affair, but that doesn’t mean they’re any less beautiful in winter. Ready to find your perfect winter beach vacation spot? Here’s where Americans love heading when the temperatures drop.
San Clemente, CA
San Clemente is a winter bird hideaway thanks to its views, trails, and marine life. Winter is the prime time to spot migrating gray whales. It’s also a great time to avoid the high summer heat while exploring trails along the dramatic cliffs and wandering down the one-mile beach. RVers and campers are also welcome, as San Clemente has a highly rated campground right on the beach.
The Golden Isles, GA
Along with those moody beach days, visitors to the Golden Isles can also soak up unique celebrations and festivals during the cooler months. That includes a two-month-long treasure hunt on Jekyll Island, along with the Holly Jolly Jekyll light parade and the Brunswick Christmas Parade. If you like to travel with Fido, head to the Golden Isles — during fall and winter, dogs are allowed back on the beaches!
Key West, FL
Located right on the border with the tropics, Key West doesn’t necessarily slow down for winter. Still, you can find sunshine adventures across the Keys, from Higgs Beach to Bahia Honda State Park. While the water is definitely cooler, you can still dive underwater into a breathtaking coral (珊瑚) paradise and swim to play with the fish throughout the coldest winter months in many parts of the Keys.
Perdido Key, FL
Perdido Key is an unspoiled island that’s often labeled a hidden jewel on the Gulf Coast. It’s a protected island where you can spot sea turtles, shorebirds, and the Perdido Key beach mouse. If you want a more outdoorsy experience, you can take tours of Perdido Key State Park and even camp at the Perdido Key RV Resort & Marina.
21. What can visitors probably do in San Clemente, CA?
A. Join a one-mile treasure hunt. B. Go snorkeling in cool water.
C. Watch gray whales’ migration. D. Camp at a marine themed resort.
22. Which one is most suitable for divers?
A. Key West, FL. B. The Golden Isles, GA.
C. San Clemente, CA. D. Perdido Key, FL.
23. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advocate protecting beaches. B. To compare different winter beaches.
C. To introduce winter beach vacation spots. D. To recommend activities for beach lovers.
【答案】21 C 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国一些完美的冬季海滩度假胜地,包括其特色和活动。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据San Clemente, CA部分“Winter is the prime time to spot migrating gray whales. (冬季是观赏迁徙的灰鲸的最佳时间)”可知,游客在加利福尼亚州的圣克莱门特可以观赏灰鲸迁徙。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Key West, FL部分“While the water is definitely cooler, you can still dive underwater into a breathtaking coral (珊瑚) paradise and swim to play with the fish throughout the coldest winter months in many parts of the Keys. (虽然水温确实较低,但在佛罗里达群岛的许多地区最寒冷的冬季几个月里,你仍然可以潜入水下,进入令人惊叹的珊瑚天堂,与鱼群一起畅游玩耍)”可知,佛罗里达州的基韦斯特最适合潜水者。故选A项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Ready to find your perfect winter beach vacation spot? Here’s where Americans love heading when the temperatures drop. (准备好找到你完美的冬季海滩度假胜地了吗?以下是气温下降时美国人喜欢去的地方)”以及文章内容可知,文章主要介绍了美国一些完美的冬季海滩度假胜地,包括其特色和活动,主要目的是介绍冬季海滩度假胜地。故选C项。
B
In the summer of 2019, I accompanied my 75-year-old partner Alex to a memory disorders clinic. After failing a series of mental tests, Alex was diagnosed with dementia (痴呆). The nurse advised Alex to sort out his finances and told me, “You’ll simply have to do more.”
Indeed, my life became filled with endless care tasks — zipping Alex’s jacket, helping him shower, and making all decisions for him. When I tried to search a Medicaid program for help, I hit one difficulty after another. One program offered only one day of assistance per week. The other, which offered three days of help, insisted that Alex could never be outside alone, a condition I refused to accept. I can’t decide which one to pick.
I emailed my physician friend Rachel for advice, and her response was this: “It sounds like you’re living in the land of bad choices.” Reading it, I felt as if my brain had been rearranged, to allow me to see the situation in a different way. Instead of chasing the “best” option, I only needed to pick the “least bad” one, which made decision-making easier.
I picked the three day care program. But Alex soon fell seriously ill and couldn’t care for himself; he was sent to a recovery facility an hour away — this farther one with trained staff was the better bad choice. A COVID outbreak followed, infecting Alex; the facility couldn’t treat him, and I had only 15 minutes to decide whether to send him to the hospital. I chose quickly. I was with him when he died there the next afternoon.
Three years later, when talking to those caring for dementia patients, I never tell them to “do more”. Instead, I pass on Rachel’s words. This shift in perspective, though simple, is truly helpful for anyone stuck in the land of bad choices.
24. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. More mental tests would be needed. B. Alex would need full attention.
C. Further treatment would be refused to offer. D. Medicaid program should be sought.
25. What do we know about the Medicaid programs?
A. They had trained staff. B. They had strict requirements.
C. They were not fully satisfying. D. They provided sufficient help.
26. How did the author probably feel after reading Rachel’s email?
A. Stressed. B. Relieved. C. Confused. D. Delighted.
27. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Many hands make light work. B. The least bad may be the best.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Out of the frying pan into the fire.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在照顾患有痴呆症的伴侣过程中,面对各种艰难选择,最终从朋友“身处糟糕选择之地”的劝告中获得启发,学会接受“最不坏”选项的人生感悟。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“The nurse advised Alex to sort out his finances and told me, “You’ll simply have to do more.” (护士建议亚历克斯整理他的财务,并告诉我:“你必须做得更多。”)”以及第二段中“Indeed, my life became filled with endless care tasks — zipping Alex’s jacket, helping him shower, and making all decisions for him. (确实,我的生活充满了无尽的护理任务——给亚历克斯拉上夹克拉链,帮他洗澡,为他做所有的决定)”可知,护士说“你必须做更多”的意思是Alex需要全方位的关注和照顾,作者要做更多的事来照顾他。故选B项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“When I tried to search a Medicaid program for help, I hit one difficulty after another. One program offered only one day of assistance per week. The other, which offered three days of help, insisted that Alex could never be outside alone, a condition I refused to accept. (当我试图寻找一个医疗补助计划寻求帮助时,我遇到了一个又一个困难。一个项目每周只提供一天的帮助。另一个提供三天帮助的项目则坚持亚历克斯绝不能独自外出,这个条件我拒绝接受)”可知,这两个项目都不完全令人满意。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Reading it, I felt as if my brain had been rearranged, to allow me to see the situation in a different way. Instead of chasing the “best” option, I only needed to pick the “least bad” one, which made decision-making easier. (读到它,我感觉自己的大脑仿佛被重新排列,让我能够以不同的方式看待情况。我不再追求“最好”的选项,只需要选择“最不坏”的那个,这让决策变得更容易了)”可知,作者在读了瑞秋的邮件后,感觉轻松了,因为做决定不再那么困难。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,结合第三段中“Instead of chasing the “best” option, I only needed to pick the “least bad” one, which made decision-making easier. (我不再追求“最好”的选项,只需要选择 “最不坏”的那个,这让决策变得更容易了)”以及最后一段中“This shift in perspective, though simple, is truly helpful for anyone stuck in the land of bad choices. (这种视角的转变,虽然简单,但对任何陷入糟糕选择之地的人确实有帮助)”可知,本文主要传达的道理是,当没有好的选择时,“最不坏”的那个可能就是最好的选择。故选B项。
C
China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month.
This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly.
To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%.
This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future.
28. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS?
A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology.
C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information.
29. Which is an innovation of the platform?
A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs.
C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely.
30. What can be inferred about the platform’s development?
A. It was finished within a month after being released.
B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology.
C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide.
D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms.
31. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS?
A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising.
【答案】28 D 29. C 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国航天团队研发MerakGIS平台,将AI与空天一体化信息技术结合,实现自然语言操作,已应用于新能源领域,未来计划拓展至更多领域。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing.(中国航天科技集团杭州中心自主研发的地理信息平台 MerakGIS,搭建起一套全新的空天信息处理智能系统。)”可知,研发MerakGIS的主要目的是处理空天信息。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions.(如今,用户只需通过自然语言指令,即可直接完成卫星影像解译、空间数据融合和智能检测。)”可知,该平台的创新点在于通过自然语言操作。故选C项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. (为提升自主创新能力,该团队与浙江大学、之江实验室携手开展技术研发与成果转化工作。团队耗时近两年攻克关键难题,对系统进行反复测试,始终聚焦于解决数据协同适配与优化人工智能算法的相关问题。)”可知,该平台的开发是多方协作的结果,致力于提升数据集成度和算法性能。故选D项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future.(团队表示,他们将持续优化MerakGIS,并希望未来将其应用于农业、环保等更多领域。)”可知,MerakGIS 的未来前景广阔、充满希望。故选D项。
D
As clocks spring forward in the northern hemisphere (北半球), many people eagerly await longer, sunnier evenings. They might accept a few sleepy mornings as a small trade-off. However, recent studies warn that Daylight Saving Time (DST) could harm health in lasting ways.
Our body’s internal clock, called the circadian rhythm, sits in a brain area known as the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). This clock controls when we feel awake or sleepy. It manages melatonin, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that makes us sleepy, and cortisol, a hormone that boosts wakefulness. Light exposure, especially blue light in the morning, starts this clock. Special cells in the eyes send signals to the SCN. When morning light hits right, sleep hormones kick in at night, and we wake up naturally the next day.
Standard time, often called winter time, matches sunlight better. On standard time, people get more blue morning light, thus setting off their body clocks properly. DST, however, steals an hour of morning light and adds an hour of bright evening. Less morning blue light means the SCN is never fully “clicked”, while evening light stops melatonin and pushes bedtime later. The result is a daily mismatch that continues for months.
Large studies show what this mismatch costs. Americans living on the late sun edge of a time zone sleep 19 minutes less a night during DST, and are 11% more likely to be overweight. Teenagers, already night owls, lose 32 minutes. The switch week itself is worse: heart attacks jump 24%, strokes 8%, suicides 6%, and fatal car crashes rise.
Experts offer fixes. Chronobiologist Eva Winnbeck from the University of Surrey suggests sitting outside in morning light (no sunglasses) to reset your clock. Skip bright screens at night, and use warm home lights in the evening to protect melatonin. Enjoy evening activities like gardening or golf, but try orange tinted glasses to block blue light. You might feel silly, but better sleep is worth it.
32. What is the main function of the circadian rhythm?
A. It reduces the risk of heart attacks. B. It controls sleep related hormones.
C. It absorbs sunlight to wake people up. D. It affects people’s preference for DST.
33. Why does DST negatively affect sleep quality?
A. It disturbs melatonin production. B. It shortens the time of night sleep.
C. It increases morning blue light exposure. D. It makes teenagers awake in the morning.
34. What measure can help reduce the harm caused by DST?
A. Using cool lights at night. B. Avoiding screens completely.
C. Wearing orange tinted glasses. D. Staying indoors in the morning.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. DST: A Cure for Sleeplessness B. DST: A Hidden Threat to Health
C. DST: Blue Light Secrets at Sunrise D. DST: Internal Clock’s Perfect Match
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏令时因打乱人体生物钟而对健康造成的多种危害,并提供了专家建议的应对措施。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our body’s internal clock, called the circadian rhythm, sits in a brain area known as the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). This clock controls when we feel awake or sleepy. It manages melatonin, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that makes us sleepy, and cortisol, a hormone that boosts wakefulness. (我们体内的生物钟称为昼夜节律,位于大脑中名为视交叉上核的区域。这个时钟掌控着我们清醒与困倦的节律——它调节着两种关键激素:褪黑素(促进睡眠)与皮质醇(提升清醒度))”可知,昼夜节律的主要功能是控制与睡眠相关的激素。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“DST, however, steals an hour of morning light and adds an hour of bright evening. Less morning blue light means the SCN is never fully “clicked”, while evening light stops melatonin and pushes bedtime later. (然而,夏令时却掠夺了清晨的一小时光照,并将明亮的傍晚延长一小时。清晨蓝光减少意味着视交叉上核无法被充分“激活”,而傍晚的光照则会抑制褪黑素分泌,导致入睡时间推迟)”可知,夏令时通过扰乱褪黑素的产生而对影响睡眠质量产生负面影响。故选A项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Enjoy evening activities like gardening or golf, but try orange tinted glasses to block blue light. (享受园艺或高尔夫等晚间活动,但尝试佩戴橙色眼镜来阻挡蓝光)”可知,佩戴橙色眼镜这一措施有助于减少夏令时带来的危害。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“However, recent studies warn that Daylight Saving Time (DST) could harm health in lasting ways. (然而,最近的研究警告说,夏令时可能会以持久的方式损害健康)”以及第四段中列举的一系列健康风险数据可知,本文主要揭示了夏令时对健康的潜在威胁。故B项“DST: A Hidden Threat to Health (夏令时:对健康的潜在威胁)”能概括文章内容,最适合做文章标题。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Build Self-confidence
Self-confidence is an important quality that helps us face challenges and achieve our goals. ____36____ Here are some practical tips to help you develop it, whether you’re struggling with daily tasks or preparing for big life milestones.
· Set small and achievable goals. ____37____ When you finish a small goal, you will feel a sense of achievement, which can encourage you to take on bigger challenges. For example, if you want to improve your English, you can start by memorizing 10 new words every day instead of 100 a tiny step leading to great progress over time.
· ____38____ Trying new things, such as joining a club or giving a short speech, can help you learn new skills and discover your hidden abilities. These small acts of courage are exactly what fuel your self belief. In contrast, staying stuck in the familiar will only limit your potential and hold you back from growth.
· Stay kind to yourself. Being gentle with yourself means accepting your shortcomings. ____39____ They are part of the learning process, and it’s important to learn from them instead of feeling ashamed. You can also write down your strengths and achievements to remind yourself of your good points on tough days.
· Surround yourself with optimistic people. They can give you support and encouragement when you feel down. Avoid people who always criticize you or make you feel bad about yourself. After all the influence of those around you is powerful, shaping how you see yourself each day. ____40____
Patience and effort fueling you, you’ll find yourself growing into the positive person you’ve always wanted to be.
A. It comes from experience.
B. Step out of your comfort zone.
C. Don’t blame yourself for failures.
D. It is somewhat tough to build, however.
E. Divided tasks are easier than complex ones.
F. A good mood helps you develop confidence easily.
G. Positive people can boost your mood and motivation.
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何建立自信提出了几条实用建议,包括设定小目标、走出舒适区、善待自己以及与乐观的人为伴。
【36题详解】
上文“Self-confidence is an important quality that helps us face challenges and achieve our goals. (自信是一种帮助我们面对挑战、实现目标的重要品质)”指出了自信的重要性。D选项“It is somewhat tough to build, however. (然而,建立自信有点困难)”通过“however”与上文构成转折,指出尽管自信重要,但建立起来并非易事。下文“Here are some practical tips to help you develop it, whether you’re struggling with daily tasks or preparing for big life milestones. (以下是一些实用建议,无论你是在日常事务中挣扎,还是在为人生重大里程碑做准备,都能帮助你培养自信)”则基于这一困难,自然引出提供实用建议的必要性。故选D项。
【37题详解】
上文“Set small and achievable goals. (设定小的、可实现的目标)”是本段的小标题,提出了核心建议。E选项“Divided tasks are easier than complex ones. (分解的任务比复杂的任务更容易)”承接小标题,解释了为何要设定小目标——因为它们更容易完成。下文“When you finish a small goal, you will feel a sense of achievement, which can encourage you to take on bigger challenges. (当你完成一个小目标时,你会感到成就感,这能鼓励你去迎接更大的挑战)”则在此基础上,进一步阐述完成小目标带来的积极影响。故选E项。
【38题详解】
下文“Trying new things, such as joining a club or giving a short speech, can help you learn new skills and discover your hidden abilities. These small acts of courage are exactly what fuel your self belief. In contrast, staying stuck in the familiar will only limit your potential and hold you back from growth. (尝试新事物,比如加入俱乐部或做简短演讲,可以帮助你学习新技能、发现隐藏的能力。这些小小的勇气行为正是滋养你自信的燃料。相比之下,固守熟悉领域只会限制你的潜力,阻碍成长)”整段都在阐述尝试新事物、走出熟悉领域对建立自信的积极作用。B选项“Step out of your comfort zone. (走出你的舒适区)”作为本段小标题,精准概括了下文的核心内容,即鼓励人们挑战熟悉领域、尝试新事物。故选B项。
【39题详解】
上文“Stay kind to yourself. Being gentle with yourself means accepting your shortcomings. (善待自己。对自己温柔意味着接受自己的缺点)”提出了“接受缺点”的理念。C选项“Don’t blame yourself for failures. (不要因失败而责备自己)”承接上文,将“接受缺点”具体化为“不因失败自责”。下文“They are part of the learning process, and it’s important to learn from them instead of feeling ashamed. (它们是学习过程的一部分,重要的是从中学习,而不是感到羞愧)”则进一步阐述了如何对待缺点——将其视为学习机会而非羞愧之源,与C选项共同阐释“善待自己”的内涵。故选C项。
【40题详解】
上文“Surround yourself with optimistic people. They can give you support and encouragement when you feel down. Avoid people who always criticize you or make you feel bad about yourself. After all, the influence of those around you is powerful, shaping how you see yourself each day. (与乐观的人为伴。当你情绪低落时,他们能给你支持和鼓励。远离那些总是批评你、让你自我感觉糟糕的人。毕竟,周围人的影响是强大的,每天都在塑造你对自己的看法)”阐述了乐观人群的积极作用以及远离消极人群的重要性。G选项“Positive people can boost your mood and motivation. (积极的人能提升你的情绪和动力)”承接上文,进一步具体说明了乐观人群带来的好处——提升情绪和动力,使论述更加充实。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered to work at a local community library. At first, I thought it would be a (n) ___41___ job — just sorting books and guiding readers. However, my ___42___ changed completely after I met Mr. Henderson, an elderly man who visited the library every weekday afternoon.
Mr. Henderson was ___43___ and rarely spoke to others. He would always sit in the corner, ___44___ the same shell of books about astronomy. One day, I noticed he was frowning at a book with a torn cover, looking rather upset. I ___45___ my shyness and walked up to him. “Can I help you find a new copy of this book?” I asked gently. He hesitated for a second and then ___46___ a quick nod.
Later, I learned that Mr. Henderson had been a teacher of astronomy before he ___47___ because of poor health. He told me that the book was a gift from his favorite student, who had passed away years ago. That was why the ___48___ book meant so much to him.
I felt a strong ___49___ to help him. I searched through the library’s old storage room and finally found another copy of the same book. I passed it to him, his eyes ___50___ with tears. “You have no idea how much this means to me,” he said in a ___51___ voice.
After that, Mr. Henderson began to talk to me more often. He shared stories about his students and the joy of exploring the stars. Gradually, I realized that volunteering wasn’t just about doing tasks — it was about ___52___ connections and bringing warmth to people’s lives.
One day, Mr. Henderson ___53___ me a ticket to a popular astronomy lecture. “It’s a thank-you gift,” he said. Attending that lecture made me fall in love with astronomy too. Now, I often read books about the universe in my spare time, ___54___ by our shared love of astronomy.
This experience taught me that the most valuable things in life are not things we can buy, but the meaningful moments and ___55___ we build with others.
41. A. boring B. ideal C. tiring D. tough
42. A. design B. attitude C. belief D. intention
43. A. friendly B. patient C. lonely D. depressed
44. A. searching for B. pointing to C. staring at D. commenting on
45. A. threw B. sensed C. overcame D. recalled
46. A. presented B. shook C. turned D. gave
47. A. retired B. escaped C. rejected D. fled
48. A. ordinary B. worn C. valuable D. rare
49. A. desire B. fear C. pity D. sense
50. A. clouded B. closed C. reflected D. cried
51. A. deep B. broken C. steady D. loud
52. A. breaking B. comparing C. bridging D. losing
53. A. lent B. delivered C. handed D. displayed
54. A. inspired B. persuaded C. attracted D. engaged
55. A. partnerships B. relationships C. memberships D. scholarships
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者与孤独老人亨德森先生建立真诚友谊的故事,揭示了志愿工作的深层意义——不仅是完成任务,更是搭建心灵桥梁、创造温暖与有价值的人生连接。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:起初,我以为这会是一份无聊的工作——仅仅是整理书籍和引导读者。A. boring无聊的;B. ideal理想的;C. tiring累人的;D. tough艰难的。根据后文“However, my attitude changed completely”以及语境可知,作者起初对这份工作的看法是比较平淡甚至消极的,认为工作内容单调乏味,boring最符合这种初始的、带有偏见的认知。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,在遇到每个工作日下午都来图书馆的亨德森先生后,我的态度彻底改变了。A. design设计;B. attitude态度;C. belief信念;D. intention意图。根据前文对工作的初步认知和后文的真实感受对比以及“changed completely”可知,这里指作者态度发生了变化,attitude符合语境。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:亨德森先生孤僻且很少与他人交谈。A. friendly友好的;B. patient耐心的;C. lonely孤僻的,孤单的;D. depressed沮丧的。根据后文“rarely spoke to others”以及语境可知,他性格孤僻。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他总是坐在角落里,盯着那套关于天文学的旧书。A. searching for寻找;B. pointing to指向;C. staring at盯着看;D. commenting on评论。根据前文他坐在角落不说话的状态和“the same shell of books about astronomy”可知,这里指他是盯着书看,不与别人交流。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我克服了自己的害羞,走向他。A. threw扔;B. sensed感知;C. overcame克服;D. recalled回忆。根据前文作者是志愿者以及后文“my shyness”可知,这里指作者克服了害羞,主动向前去帮助亨德森先生。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他犹豫了一下,然后点了一下头。A. presented呈现;B. shook摇动;C. turned转动;D. gave给予。根据后文“a quick nod”以及语境可知,这里考查give a quick nod,是固定搭配,意为“快速点头”,符合语境。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,我得知亨德森先生因为身体不好,退休前曾是一名天文学老师。A. retired退休;B. escaped逃跑;C. rejected拒绝;D. fled逃离。根据前文“an elderly man”和身体不好可知,这里指亨德森先生退休了。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这就是为什么这本破旧的书对他意义重大。A. ordinary普通的;B. worn破旧的;C. valuable珍贵的;D. rare稀有的。根据前文“a book with a torn cover”和后文是学生的礼物可知,这里指书很旧。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我产生了一种强烈的愿望想要帮助他。A. desire愿望;B. fear恐惧;C. pity同情;D. sense感觉。根据后文“I searched through the library’s old storage room”描述作者帮他找书可知,这里指作者内心产生了一种想要帮助他的强烈愿望,desire符合语境。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把书递给他,他的眼睛噙满了泪水。A. clouded笼罩;B. closed关闭;C. reflected反射;D. cried哭泣。根据后文“with tears”以及语境可知,这里考查clouded with tears,意为“眼中含泪”,为常见表达,符合感动的语境。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他用断断续续的声音说,“你不知道这对我来说有多重要。”A. deep深沉的;B. broken沙哑的,断断续续的;C. steady稳定的;D. loud大声的。根据前文“with tears”和老人的状态可知,老人情绪激动,所以声音应是断断续续的,broken符合语境。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:逐渐地,我意识到,志愿工作不仅仅是完成任务 —— 更是建立联系、给人们的生活带来温暖。A. breaking打破;B. comparing比较;C. bridging架桥,建立;D. losing失去。根据后文“connections and bringing warmth to people’s lives”以及语境可知,这里指建立人与人之间的联系,bridge connections ,意为“建立联系”,符合语境。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,亨德森先生递给我一张天文讲座的门票。A. lent借出;B. delivered递送;C. handed递;D. displayed展示。根据后文“me a ticket to a popular astronomy lecture”以及语境可知,这里指递给作者一张天文讲座的门票,hand sb. a ticket,意为“递给某人票”,符合语境。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,我经常在业余时间阅读关于宇宙的书,被我们共同的天文学爱好所激励。A. inspired激励;B. persuaded说服;C. attracted吸引;D. engaged参与。根据“fall in love with astronomy too”可知,这里指作者天文学爱好所激励。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次经历教会我,生活中最宝贵的不是能买到的东西,而是与他人建立的有意义的时刻和关系。A. partnerships伙伴关系;B. relationships关系;C. memberships会员身份;D. scholarships奖学金。根据全文讲述的友情与人情以及后文“we build with others”可知,这里指与他人建立的有意义的关系。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I signed up for the school’s hiking club, I had no idea ____56____ tough the journey ahead would be. And then came the hike day, but the weather was awful — strong winds blew, and rain began halfway, ____57____ (make) the path slippery and hard to walk on.
My legs ached badly after an hour, and I wanted to quit, but I saw a group of disabled hikers supported by volunteers, moving forward slowly and ____58____ (steady) with walking sticks. Among them was a boy who had lost one leg in a car accident. He ____59____ (wear) a determined smile and never stopped for a rest, his face full of determination instead of despair. Greatly ____60____ (shock), I reminded myself that I had no excuse ____61____ (complain).
Gradually, I adjusted my pace and kept going, even with blisters on my feet. ____62____ my surprise, I not only finished the hike but also reached the summit earlier than many experienced members. I took a photo of the amazing scene with my phone, and it later became one of my most precious ____63____ (memory).
What impressed me most was the boy’s words at the summit: “It is not the destination ____64____ the courage to keep going that matters.” This experience taught me that we can find ____65____ (strong) to carry on if we refuse to give up.
【答案】56. how
57. making 58. steadily
59. wore##was wearing
60. shocked
61. to complain
62. To 63. memories
64. but 65. strength
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者参加学校徒步旅行俱乐部的经历,通过这次经历作者意识到只要不放弃,就能找到继续前进的力量。
【56题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意:当我报名参加学校的徒步旅行俱乐部时,我根本不知道前面的旅程会有多么艰难。“_____ tough the journey ahead would be”是idea的同位语从句,结合句意,表示“多么艰难”,用连接副词how引导该从句,并在从句中修饰形容词tough。故填how。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:然后徒步旅行日就来了,但天气很糟糕——狂风呼啸,中途下起了雨,使小路变得湿滑,难以行走。空格处用非谓语动词形式,表示自然而然的结果,用现在分词作结果状语。故填making。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:一个小时后,我的腿疼得厉害,我想放弃,但我看到一群由志愿者支持的残疾徒步旅行者,拄着拐杖缓慢而稳定地向前移动。提示词与副词slowly是并列关系,修饰短语moving forward,用副词steadily“稳定地”作状语。故填steadily。
【59题详解】
考查时态。句意:他脸上带着坚定的微笑,从未停下来休息,脸上充满了决心而不是绝望。结合后文的并列的谓语动词stopped可用句子使用一般过去时态,谓语动词wear(流露,面带)用过去式wore;该句描述的是徒步旅行过程中作者看到的情景,也可以用过去进行时表示当时持续的状态,主语是第三人称单数代词,be动词用was。故填wore/was wearing。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我非常震惊,提醒自己没有理由抱怨。“Greatly (shock)”作状语,描述主语I的状态,用shock(使震惊)的形容词shocked“震惊的”作状语。故填shocked。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我非常震惊,提醒自己没有理由抱怨。have no excuse to do sth.固定搭配,表示“没有理由做某事”,抽象名词excuse后常用不定式作后置定语。故填to complain。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:令我惊讶的是,我不仅完成了徒步旅行,而且比许多有经验的成员更早到达了山顶。to one’s surprise是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”;句首单词首字母大写。故填To。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:我用手机拍下了这令人惊叹的场景,后来它成为我最珍贵的回忆之一。“one of+可数名词复数”是固定搭配,表示“……之一”,可数名词memory(回忆)用复数形式。故填memories。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意:给我印象最深的是男孩在山顶说的话:“重要的不是目的地,而是继续前进的勇气。”not...but...是复合连词,意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:这次经历告诉我,如果我们拒绝放弃,就能找到继续前进的力量。提示词作宾语,用名词strength,意为“力量”,不可数名词。故填strength。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校英文报“Youth Voice”专栏正在举办征文活动,本期主题为“直播时代的购物”。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈它对青少年消费行为的影响,内容包括:
1. 描述现象;
2. 你的观点。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shopping in the Live Streaming Era
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version 1
Shopping in the Live Streaming Era
Nowadays, live-stream shopping has become an irresistible trend, especially among teenagers. We are often attracted by hosts’ enthusiastic promotions, vivid product demonstrations and tempting discounts, making impulse purchases a common occurrence.
From my perspective, live-stream shopping is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it offers convenience, enabling us to buy various products at home and access detailed product information. On the other hand, teenagers are prone to overspending due to lack of self-control. Thus, we should keep a rational mind, resist the temptation of flash sales and spend money wisely.
Possible version 2
Shopping in the Live Streaming Era
Nowadays, live-stream shopping has deeply changed teenagers’ consumption behaviors. We are unwilling to do shopping alone; instead, we often watch live streams with friends, share favorite product links in group chats, and even make joint purchases for bigger discounts.
This trend turns shopping into a social activity, making buying things more fun and strengthening bonds with peers. However, it also leads to more impulse buys, as we may follow friends’ choices without careful consideration. Thus, while enjoying the social fun of live-stream shopping, we should stick to our own needs and keep a rational attitude towards consumption.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“直播时代的购物”为主题,谈谈其对青少年消费行为的影响,内容需涵盖现象描述与个人观点。
【详解】1.词汇积累(参考version 1)
趋势:trend → tendency
热情的:enthusiastic → passionate
吸引:attract → draw/appeal to
理性的:rational → sensible
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We are often attracted by hosts’ enthusiastic promotions, vivid product demonstrations and tempting discounts, making impulse purchases a common occurrence.
拓展句:We are often attracted by hosts’ enthusiastic promotions, vivid product demonstrations and tempting discounts, which makes impulse purchases a common occurrence among teenagers who lack sufficient self-control.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On one hand, it offers convenience, enabling us to buy various products at home and access detailed product information.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] We are often attracted by hosts’ enthusiastic promotions, vivid product demonstrations and tempting discounts, making impulse purchases a common occurrence.(运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The sun was sinking when Tom set off for home from his part-time job at the grocery store. The after-school work had taken up most of his spare time, but he never complained-every penny he earned was for his grandma’s medicine. He had been working there for two months, and every evening he would buy some bread and warm milk before heading home. The sweet smell of the bread always lingered in his nose, making his empty stomach roar softly, but he never took even a small bite of it.
Grandma’s illness had kept her quite weak for weeks, and the soft bread and warm milk were the only things she could eat easily these days, so Tom made sure to bring them home without fail each day. The narrow path cutting through the woods was his usual shortcut, which could save him nearly 20 minutes. It was a quiet trail lined with tall pine trees, and Tom had walked it hundreds of times, even memorizing the positions of every animal shaped stone along the way.
But today, the sky turned from pale orange to dark gray in the blink of an eye, and a heavy rain began to pour down without warning. Tom pulled the collar of his jacket up to cover his face, holding the paper bag with bread and milk tightly against his chest to protect it from getting wet. The rain beat against his shoulders mercilessly, soaking his school uniform through in minutes.
He tried to quicken his pace, but the dirt path soon turned into a muddy mess. His sneakers sank into the soft mud with every step, making it harder to move forward. Before long, he realized he had wandered off the familiar path in the thick forest. Tom felt a surge of fear welling up; he tried to call for help at the top of his voice, but his cries were drowned out by the deafening thunder crashing overhead. With no other choice, he struggled toward it, slipping and falling several times on the slippery ground.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tom looked ahead, all hope seemingly slipping away.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just then, through the mist, he spotted a faint yellow light flashing in the distance.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Tom looked ahead, all hope seemingly slipping away. The dense trees blocked out the last glimmer of daylight, and thick mud clung to his sneakers like heavy chains, slowing him down with every step. The milk’s warmth already fading, he clutched the paper bag tightly to his chest, his tired legs trembling with exhaustion. Yet, the thought of Grandma waiting anxiously by the window lit a tiny flame in his heart. With renewed resolve, he tried to spot the familiar pines and animal-shaped stones he’d memorized by heart, but his strength drained fast, and despair soon crept into his heart.
Just then, through the mist, he spotted a faint yellow light flashing in the distance. It was the soft light from his home’s window, left on by Grandma. He hurried over and saw her propped weakly against the doorframe, her thin frame trembling in the cold wind and rain. “Grandma!” he choked out, his voice cracking. She handed him a thick blanket to wipe the water off, her eyes glistening with relief. “You’re soaked, my boy,” she murmured faintly. Tom held up the unblemished bag proudly, “I brought your bread and milk.” A soft sigh escaped her lips as she gazed at the bag. As he told her about his little adventure, they walked into the house together. In that warm light, the rain outside seemed gentle, and all the hardship melted into the quiet boundless love between a boy and his grandma, love that could weather any storm.
【解析】
【导语】本文以物品为线索展开,讲述汤姆为给生病的奶奶送面包和牛奶,走林间小路时突遇暴雨,不慎迷路,在泥泞的森林中挣扎前行,内心充满恐惧。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“汤姆向前望去,所有的希望似乎都在消逝。”可知,第一段可描写汤姆在森林中疲惫绝望,但想到奶奶又燃起一丝希望,努力寻找熟悉的标记却力不从心。
②由第二段首句内容“就在这时,透过薄雾,他看到远处有一道微弱的黄光在闪烁。”可知,第二段可描写汤姆发现那是家里的灯光,看到奶奶在门口等他,最终平安到家,祖孙俩在温暖中消解了所有艰辛。
2. 续写线索:绝望中念起奶奶——寻路无果陷绝望——望见家的灯光——与奶奶重逢——归家感受温暖
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①紧紧抓住:clutch/grip/hold tightly
②匆匆赶往:hurry over/rush towards
③颤抖:tremble/shake/quiver
情绪类
①疲惫:exhaustion/tiredness/weariness
②绝望:despair/desperation
【点睛】[高分句型1] The dense trees blocked out the last glimmer of daylight, and thick mud clung to his sneakers like heavy chains, slowing him down with every step.(运用了现在分词作结果状语)
[高分句型2] He hurried over and saw her propped weakly against the doorframe, her thin frame trembling in the cold wind and rain.(运用了独立主格结构作伴随状语)
[高分句型3] In that warm light, the rain outside seemed gentle, and all the hardship melted into the quiet boundless love between a boy and his grandma, love that could weather any storm.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
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$浙江强基联盟2026年3月高二联考英语试题听力部分第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。I'm thinking of starting my own business, selling digital posters. That's a great idea, especially with your design skills. thanks. I might need your help to create the website though, since you're really good with computers. I am thinking of starting my own business, selling digital posters. That's a great idea, especially with your design skills. thanks. I might need your help to create the website though, since you're really good with computers. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。I saw you drive to work today instead of riding your bike. That's unusual. It's because of the rain. You know, the buses are too crowded and cars are always stuck in traffic. So the bike is always my first choice. Unless the weather is really bad. I saw you drive to work today instead of riding your bike. That's unusual. It's because of the rain, you know, the buses are too crowded and cars are always stuck in traffic. So the bike is always my first choice. Unless the weather is really bad. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Did you watch the news report about the local maria? Yes. it's pretty scary. Our teacher gave us lessons on how to help ourselves out during a snowstorm the other day. Now i'll feel more confident if one happens. Did you watch the news report about the local snowstorm? maria? Yes, it's pretty scary. Our teacher gave us lessons on how to help ourselves out during a snowstorm the other day. Now i'll feel more confident if one happens. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Well, the bedroom looks very comfortable, and the kitchen is large, but the walls need a fresh coat of paint. Yes, this color is out of date, and the yard is half the size we are hoping for. We'd Better keep looking well. The bedroom looks very comfortable, and the kitchen is large, but the walls need a fresh coat of paint. Yes, this color is out of date and the yard is half the size we are hoping for. We'd Better keep looking. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。i fail the driving exam. And IT takes courage to take IT again in june. Cheer up, at least you passed the most difficult part, the theory test . last month. Yeah, I had good luck in may. I failed the driving exam, and IT takes courage to take IT again in june. Cheer up, at least you passed the most difficult part, the theory test last month. Yeah, I had good luck in may. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六、七题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can you pass me the cap and the glasses? I'm going to swim a few more lapse before the class starts. sure. Do you want me to tie you? That would be great. I'm going to try my best. okay? I'll keep an eye on the time. What's your current best time? Two minutes and five seconds? That's good. How much faster do you want to go? I'd like to go three seconds faster than . my record. I'm sure you can make IT. We'll see. I've been practicing a log lately. Can you pass me the cap and the glasses? I'm going to swim a few more lapse before the . class starts. sure. Do you want me to tell . you that would be great. I'm going to try my best. okay? I'll keep an eye on the time. What's your current best time? Two minutes and five seconds. that's good. How much faster do you want to go? I'd like to go three seconds faster than . my record. I'm sure you can make IT. We'll see. I've been practicing a lot lately. 听下面的录音,回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm looking to order a birthday cake for my daughter. Her birthday is in two weeks. Well, you've come to the right place. What age is SHE? She's turning thirteen. And do you know what style of cake SHE would like? I've heard from my neighbors that you do characters. SHE loves a movie called zoo pia. Could you do a character from that? Of course. I've done a few zootaxa cakes and posted them on our website. Which character would you like most? There is one called judy, right? She's a rabbit. Yes, I know the one, and many kids also go for nick or flash. Her favorite animal is rabbit, so I think that might be her preferred one. Not a problem. I can have that ready for collection by thursday. You can come to pick me up when you receive a text from our shop. perfect. Hello, i'm looking to order a birthday cake for my daughter. Her birthday is in two weeks. Well, you've come to the right place. What age is SHE? She's turning thirteen. And do you know what style of cake SHE would like? I've heard from my neighbors that you do characters. SHE loves a movie called zoo pia. Could you do a character from that? Of course. I've done a few zoot pia cakes and posted them on our website. Which character would you like most? There is one called judy, right? She's a rabbit. Yes, I know the one, and many kids also go for our flash. Her favorite . animal is rabbit, so I think that might be her preferred one. Not a problem. I can have that ready for collection by thursday. You can come to pick me up when you receive a text from our shop. perfect. 听下面的录音,回答第11至14题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Sarah, did you hear about the concert at the Crystal pavilion . next month? no. You mean the sport center who's performing? Yes, the lunar bloom. They are on a special autumn tour, and dar city is one of their stops. Oh, I love them. Have you ever been to one of their concerts before? Yes, I saw their live performance two year ago. IT, obviously. Blow me away. cool. Did you get a ticket yet? Yeah, I bought one this morning. Do you want to join me? absolutely. How much are the tickets? Around fifty dollars for general admission, not too expensive. It's excEllent value. I'll try to get one later. Hope they're still available. What time does IT? The gates will open at seven P. M, and the lunar bloom should go on stage two hours later. How about we meet there an hour earlier before the gates open? Then we can get something to eat first. No problem. Hey, Sarah, did you . hear about the concert at the Crystal pavilion next month? No, you mean the sports center who's performing? Yes, the lunar bloom. They're on a special autumn tour, and dar city is one of their stops. Oh, I love them. Have you ever been to one of their concerts before? Yes, I saw their live performance two year ago. IT obviously blew me away. cool. Did you get a ticket yet? Yeah, I bought one this morning. Do you want to join me? absolutely. How much are the ticket? Around fifty dollars for general admission. Not too expensive. Its . excEllent value. I'll try to get one later. Hope they're still available. What time does IT start? The gates will open at seven pm, and the lunar bloom should go on stage two hours later. How about we meet there an hour earlier before the gates open? Then we can get something to eat first. No problem. 听下面的录音,回答第15至17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Emily. I heard you are managing your studies and work at the same time. How do you feel about that? It's tough, but I found some ways to make IT easier. How about you, tom? How do you baLance work and personal life? Oh, I usually work from AAM to six PM. It's quite a long day, so I try to set clear boundaries between work and personal time. I make a daily schedule listing my working hours, my free time and even things like exercise or social activities. That's smart. I've tried to make plans before, but I never stick to them. It's okay not to be perfect that everything rest is also important. I know when I met work, I take about ten minutes every hour to walk around or listen to some music to refresh myself. When i'm studying, I try to take a longer break every couple of hours may be doing some reading or light stretching exercises in the breakroom. Hi, Emily. I heard you are managing your studies and work at the same time. How do you feel about that? It's tough, but I found some ways to make IT easier. How about you, tom? How do you baLance work and personal life? Oh, I usually work from AAM to six PM. It's quite a long day, so I try to set clear boundaries between work and personal time. I make a daily schedule listing my working hours, my free time and even things like exercise or social . activities that smart. I've tried to make plans before, but I never stick to them. It's okay not to be perfect, that everything rest is also important. I know . when I met work, I take about ten minutes every hour to walk around or listen to some music to refresh myself. When i'm studying, I try to take a longer break every couple of hours may be doing some reading or light stretching exercises in the breakroom. 听下面的录音,回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I recently moved from italy to south korea to teach at in international high school in soul. Now, after six months of living here, i'm finally getting used to almost everything. But here are some of the things I found the most surprising when I first arrived here. Firstly, school is taken very seriously here. Even very Young kids attend several schools and after school activities and have a lot of homework. This leads to good grades and well behaved kids, but also puts a lot of pressure on Young people. Secondly, thEpace of life here is really fast. If you order food at a restaurant, IT can usually be on your table in minutes with good quality. If you need something fixed or your clothes cleaned, IT can usually be done within a few hours, which is amazing. Thirdly, the personal space rules are different. People stand closer together than I was used to, but they also tend to be a lot quieter in public here, which is nice. Finally, security cameras are everywhere, and people will happily leave their computers, phones and wallets on cafe tables. I still can't get used to that. I recently moved from italy to south korea to teach at in international high school in sw. Now, after six months of living here, i'm finally getting used to almost everything. But here are for some of the things I found the most surprising when I first arrived here. Firstly, school is taken very seriously here. Even very Young kids attend several schools and after school activities and have a lot of homework. This leads to good grades and well behaved kids, but also puts a lot of pressure on Young people. Secondly, thEpace of life here is really fast. If you order food at a restaurant, IT can usually be on your table in minutes with good quality. If you need something fixed or your clothes cleaned, IT can usually be done within a few hours, which is amazing. Thirdly, the personal space rules are different. People stand closer together than I was used to, but they also tend to be a lot quieter in public here, which is nice. Finally, security cameras are everywhere, and people will happily leave their computers, phones and wallets on cafe tables. I still can't get used to that. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
浙江强基联盟2026年3月高二联考
英语试题
浙江强基联盟研究院 命制
考生注意:
1. 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman skilled at?
A. Design. B. Computers. C. Business management.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What were the lessons about?
A. Some survival skills. B. Weather reporting. C. Ways to build confidence.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Choosing a house. B. Moving into a house. C. Decorating a house.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the woman take the theory test?
A. In April. B. In May. C. In June.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A In a gym. B. On the playground. C. At a swimming pool.
7. What record does the man expect to set?
A. 2'2". B. 2'5". C. 2'8".
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is the man’s daughter now?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
9. How did the man know about the cake shop?
A. From a text. B. From its website. C. From people around him.
10. What character cake does the man decide to order?
A. Nick. B. Judy. C. Flash.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is probably “The Lunar Bloom”?
A. A band. B. A concert. C. A stadium.
12. How did the man feel about the live performance two years ago?
A. It was boring. B. It was pleasing. C. It was strange.
13. What does the woman think of the ticket?
A. Cheap. B. Reasonable. C. Expensive.
14. What time will they meet?
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. How does the man balance his work and life?
A. By making weekly plans. B. By recording all activities. C. By setting a clear timetable.
16. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She seeks perfection at everything.
B. She always fails to follow her plans.
C. She balances work and studies easily.
17. What may the woman do to keep a clear head when she studies?
A. Take short walks. B. Read some books. C. Listen to music.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The personal space rules. B. The pace of life in South Korea. C. Her experience with culture shock.
19. Why did the speaker leave Italy?
A. For work. B. For study. C. For travel.
20. Which of the following might the speaker feel comfortable with?
A. The school life. B. The safety cameras. C. The quiet in public.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Beaches tend to be a warm weather affair, but that doesn’t mean they’re any less beautiful in winter. Ready to find your perfect winter beach vacation spot? Here’s where Americans love heading when the temperatures drop.
San Clemente, CA
San Clemente is a winter bird hideaway thanks to its views, trails, and marine life. Winter is the prime time to spot migrating gray whales. It’s also a great time to avoid the high summer heat while exploring trails along the dramatic cliffs and wandering down the one-mile beach. RVers and campers are also welcome, as San Clemente has a highly rated campground right on the beach.
The Golden Isles, GA
Along with those moody beach days, visitors to the Golden Isles can also soak up unique celebrations and festivals during the cooler months. That includes a two-month-long treasure hunt on Jekyll Island, along with the Holly Jolly Jekyll light parade and the Brunswick Christmas Parade. If you like to travel with Fido, head to the Golden Isles — during fall and winter, dogs are allowed back on the beaches!
Key West, FL
Located right on the border with the tropics, Key West doesn’t necessarily slow down for winter. Still, you can find sunshine adventures across the Keys, from Higgs Beach to Bahia Honda State Park. While the water is definitely cooler, you can still dive underwater into a breathtaking coral (珊瑚) paradise and swim to play with the fish throughout the coldest winter months in many parts of the Keys.
Perdido Key, FL
Perdido Key is an unspoiled island that’s often labeled a hidden jewel on the Gulf Coast. It’s a protected island where you can spot sea turtles, shorebirds, and the Perdido Key beach mouse. If you want a more outdoorsy experience, you can take tours of Perdido Key State Park and even camp at the Perdido Key RV Resort & Marina.
21. What can visitors probably do in San Clemente, CA?
A. Join a one-mile treasure hunt. B. Go snorkeling in cool water.
C. Watch gray whales’ migration. D. Camp at a marine themed resort.
22. Which one is most suitable for divers?
A. Key West, FL. B. The Golden Isles, GA.
C. San Clemente, CA. D. Perdido Key, FL.
23 What is the main purpose of the passage?
A To advocate protecting beaches. B. To compare different winter beaches.
C. To introduce winter beach vacation spots. D. To recommend activities for beach lovers.
B
In the summer of 2019, I accompanied my 75-year-old partner Alex to a memory disorders clinic. After failing a series of mental tests, Alex was diagnosed with dementia (痴呆). The nurse advised Alex to sort out his finances and told me, “You’ll simply have to do more.”
Indeed, my life became filled with endless care tasks — zipping Alex’s jacket, helping him shower, and making all decisions for him. When I tried to search a Medicaid program for help, I hit one difficulty after another. One program offered only one day of assistance per week. The other, which offered three days of help, insisted that Alex could never be outside alone, a condition I refused to accept. I can’t decide which one to pick.
I emailed my physician friend Rachel for advice, and her response was this: “It sounds like you’re living in the land of bad choices.” Reading it, I felt as if my brain had been rearranged, to allow me to see the situation in a different way. Instead of chasing the “best” option, I only needed to pick the “least bad” one, which made decision-making easier.
I picked the three day care program. But Alex soon fell seriously ill and couldn’t care for himself; he was sent to a recovery facility an hour away — this farther one with trained staff was the better bad choice. A COVID outbreak followed, infecting Alex; the facility couldn’t treat him, and I had only 15 minutes to decide whether to send him to the hospital. I chose quickly. I was with him when he died there the next afternoon.
Three years later, when talking to those caring for dementia patients, I never tell them to “do more”. Instead, I pass on Rachel’s words. This shift in perspective, though simple, is truly helpful for anyone stuck in the land of bad choices.
24 What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. More mental tests would be needed. B. Alex would need full attention.
C. Further treatment would be refused to offer. D. Medicaid program should be sought.
25. What do we know about the Medicaid programs?
A. They had trained staff. B. They had strict requirements.
C. They were not fully satisfying. D. They provided sufficient help.
26. How did the author probably feel after reading Rachel’s email?
A. Stressed. B. Relieved. C. Confused. D. Delighted.
27. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Many hands make light work. B. The least bad may be the best.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Out of the frying pan into the fire.
C
China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month.
This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly.
To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%.
This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future.
28. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS?
A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology.
C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information.
29. Which is an innovation of the platform?
A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs.
C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely.
30. What can be inferred about the platform’s development?
A It was finished within a month after being released.
B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology.
C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide.
D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms.
31. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS?
A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising.
D
As clocks spring forward in the northern hemisphere (北半球), many people eagerly await longer, sunnier evenings. They might accept a few sleepy mornings as a small trade-off. However, recent studies warn that Daylight Saving Time (DST) could harm health in lasting ways.
Our body’s internal clock, called the circadian rhythm, sits in a brain area known as the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). This clock controls when we feel awake or sleepy. It manages melatonin, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that makes us sleepy, and cortisol, a hormone that boosts wakefulness. Light exposure, especially blue light in the morning, starts this clock. Special cells in the eyes send signals to the SCN. When morning light hits right, sleep hormones kick in at night, and we wake up naturally the next day.
Standard time, often called winter time, matches sunlight better. On standard time, people get more blue morning light, thus setting off their body clocks properly. DST, however, steals an hour of morning light and adds an hour of bright evening. Less morning blue light means the SCN is never fully “clicked”, while evening light stops melatonin and pushes bedtime later. The result is a daily mismatch that continues for months.
Large studies show what this mismatch costs. Americans living on the late sun edge of a time zone sleep 19 minutes less a night during DST, and are 11% more likely to be overweight. Teenagers, already night owls, lose 32 minutes. The switch week itself is worse: heart attacks jump 24%, strokes 8%, suicides 6%, and fatal car crashes rise.
Experts offer fixes. Chronobiologist Eva Winnbeck from the University of Surrey suggests sitting outside in morning light (no sunglasses) to reset your clock. Skip bright screens at night, and use warm home lights in the evening to protect melatonin. Enjoy evening activities like gardening or golf, but try orange tinted glasses to block blue light. You might feel silly, but better sleep is worth it.
32. What is the main function of the circadian rhythm?
A. It reduces the risk of heart attacks. B. It controls sleep related hormones.
C. It absorbs sunlight to wake people up. D. It affects people’s preference for DST.
33. Why does DST negatively affect sleep quality?
A. It disturbs melatonin production. B. It shortens the time of night sleep.
C. It increases morning blue light exposure. D. It makes teenagers awake in the morning.
34. What measure can help reduce the harm caused by DST?
A. Using cool lights at night. B. Avoiding screens completely.
C. Wearing orange tinted glasses. D. Staying indoors in the morning.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. DST: A Cure for Sleeplessness B. DST: A Hidden Threat to Health
C. DST: Blue Light Secrets at Sunrise D. DST: Internal Clock’s Perfect Match
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Build Self-confidence
Self-confidence is an important quality that helps us face challenges and achieve our goals. ____36____ Here are some practical tips to help you develop it, whether you’re struggling with daily tasks or preparing for big life milestones.
· Set small and achievable goals. ____37____ When you finish a small goal, you will feel a sense of achievement, which can encourage you to take on bigger challenges. For example, if you want to improve your English, you can start by memorizing 10 new words every day instead of 100 a tiny step leading to great progress over time.
· ____38____ Trying new things, such as joining a club or giving a short speech, can help you learn new skills and discover your hidden abilities. These small acts of courage are exactly what fuel your self belief. In contrast, staying stuck in the familiar will only limit your potential and hold you back from growth.
· Stay kind to yourself. Being gentle with yourself means accepting your shortcomings. ____39____ They are part of the learning process, and it’s important to learn from them instead of feeling ashamed. You can also write down your strengths and achievements to remind yourself of your good points on tough days.
· Surround yourself with optimistic people. They can give you support and encouragement when you feel down. Avoid people who always criticize you or make you feel bad about yourself. After all, the influence of those around you is powerful, shaping how you see yourself each day. ____40____
Patience and effort fueling you, you’ll find yourself growing into the positive person you’ve always wanted to be.
A. It comes from experience.
B. Step out of your comfort zone.
C. Don’t blame yourself for failures.
D. It is somewhat tough to build, however.
E. Divided tasks are easier than complex ones.
F. A good mood helps you develop confidence easily.
G. Positive people can boost your mood and motivation.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered to work at a local community library. At first, I thought it would be a (n) ___41___ job — just sorting books and guiding readers. However, my ___42___ changed completely after I met Mr. Henderson, an elderly man who visited the library every weekday afternoon.
Mr. Henderson was ___43___ and rarely spoke to others. He would always sit in the corner, ___44___ the same shell of books about astronomy. One day, I noticed he was frowning at a book with a torn cover, looking rather upset. I ___45___ my shyness and walked up to him. “Can I help you find a new copy of this book?” I asked gently. He hesitated for a second and then ___46___ a quick nod.
Later, I learned that Mr. Henderson had been a teacher of astronomy before he ___47___ because of poor health. He told me that the book was a gift from his favorite student, who had passed away years ago. That was why the ___48___ book meant so much to him.
I felt a strong ___49___ to help him. I searched through the library’s old storage room and finally found another copy of the same book. I passed it to him, his eyes ___50___ with tears. “You have no idea how much this means to me,” he said in a ___51___ voice.
After that, Mr. Henderson began to talk to me more often. He shared stories about his students and the joy of exploring the stars. Gradually, I realized that volunteering wasn’t just about doing tasks — it was about ___52___ connections and bringing warmth to people’s lives.
One day, Mr. Henderson ___53___ me a ticket to a popular astronomy lecture. “It’s a thank-you gift,” he said. Attending that lecture made me fall in love with astronomy too. Now, I often read books about the universe in my spare time, ___54___ by our shared love of astronomy.
This experience taught me that the most valuable things in life are not things we can buy, but the meaningful moments and ___55___ we build with others.
41. A. boring B. ideal C. tiring D. tough
42. A. design B. attitude C. belief D. intention
43. A. friendly B. patient C. lonely D. depressed
44. A. searching for B. pointing to C. staring at D. commenting on
45. A. threw B. sensed C. overcame D. recalled
46. A. presented B. shook C. turned D. gave
47. A. retired B. escaped C. rejected D. fled
48. A. ordinary B. worn C. valuable D. rare
49. A. desire B. fear C. pity D. sense
50. A. clouded B. closed C. reflected D. cried
51. A. deep B. broken C. steady D. loud
52. A. breaking B. comparing C. bridging D. losing
53. A. lent B. delivered C. handed D. displayed
54. A. inspired B. persuaded C. attracted D. engaged
55. A. partnerships B. relationships C. memberships D. scholarships
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I signed up for the school’s hiking club, I had no idea ____56____ tough the journey ahead would be. And then came the hike day, but the weather was awful — strong winds blew, and rain began halfway, ____57____ (make) the path slippery and hard to walk on.
My legs ached badly after an hour, and I wanted to quit, but I saw a group of disabled hikers supported by volunteers, moving forward slowly and ____58____ (steady) with walking sticks. Among them was a boy who had lost one leg in a car accident. He ____59____ (wear) a determined smile and never stopped for a rest, his face full of determination instead of despair. Greatly ____60____ (shock), I reminded myself that I had no excuse ____61____ (complain).
Gradually, I adjusted my pace and kept going, even with blisters on my feet. ____62____ my surprise, I not only finished the hike but also reached the summit earlier than many experienced members. I took a photo of the amazing scene with my phone, and it later became one of my most precious ____63____ (memory).
What impressed me most was the boy’s words at the summit: “It is not the destination ____64____ the courage to keep going that matters.” This experience taught me that we can find ____65____ (strong) to carry on if we refuse to give up.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校英文报“Youth Voice”专栏正在举办征文活动,本期主题为“直播时代的购物”。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈它对青少年消费行为的影响,内容包括:
1. 描述现象;
2. 你的观点。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shopping in the Live Streaming Era
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The sun was sinking when Tom set off for home from his part-time job at the grocery store. The after-school work had taken up most of his spare time, but he never complained-every penny he earned was for his grandma’s medicine. He had been working there for two months, and every evening he would buy some bread and warm milk before heading home. The sweet smell of the bread always lingered in his nose, making his empty stomach roar softly, but he never took even a small bite of it.
Grandma’s illness had kept her quite weak for weeks, and the soft bread and warm milk were the only things she could eat easily these days, so Tom made sure to bring them home without fail each day. The narrow path cutting through the woods was his usual shortcut, which could save him nearly 20 minutes. It was a quiet trail lined with tall pine trees, and Tom had walked it hundreds of times, even memorizing the positions of every animal shaped stone along the way.
But today, the sky turned from pale orange to dark gray in the blink of an eye, and a heavy rain began to pour down without warning. Tom pulled the collar of his jacket up to cover his face, holding the paper bag with bread and milk tightly against his chest to protect it from getting wet. The rain beat against his shoulders mercilessly, soaking his school uniform through in minutes.
He tried to quicken his pace, but the dirt path soon turned into a muddy mess. His sneakers sank into the soft mud with every step, making it harder to move forward. Before long, he realized he had wandered off the familiar path in the thick forest. Tom felt a surge of fear welling up; he tried to call for help at the top of his voice, but his cries were drowned out by the deafening thunder crashing overhead. With no other choice, he struggled toward it, slipping and falling several times on the slippery ground.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tom looked ahead, all hope seemingly slipping away.
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Just then, through the mist, he spotted a faint yellow light flashing in the distance.
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