内容正文:
Unit 1-3 阶段培优:句型转换
1.It was 80 yuan. (就画线部分提问)
______ ______ was it?
2.You can get to the City Library by No. 6 bus.(就画线部分提问)
____________________________________
3.What’s in the desk? (用schoolbag回答)
________________________
4.There are some pears in the fridge. (改为单数句)
There _______ _______ _______ in the fridge.
5.She gets up at seven o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________
6.I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
7. The caps are on your desk. (对划线部分提问)__________ are my caps?
8.Does your father like trousers? (作肯定回答)
____________________________
9.She has a bad headache. (就画线部分提问)
_______ _______ with _______?
10.It is John’s. (对划线部分提问) _____ is it?
11.I should exercise every day. (就画线部分提问)
______ should you ______ every day?
12.He is a businessman. (对画线部分提问)
______ does he do?
13.—Who is that girl? (my classmate)
—__________________.
14.Are you going to go camping tomorrow? (按实际情况回答问题)___________________
15.Is there a desk? (根据图片提示回答问题)
__________________________________________
16.She has breakfast at seven. (对划线部分提问)
When __________ she __________ breakfast?
17.Does he like pears? (作否定回答)
______, he ______.
18.There is a plant beside the door. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
19.I like bananas. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
20.Lily is going to the cinema. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is Lily_________?
21.Sara likes the small pencil box. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
22.I have some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you have for breakfast?
23.Miss Wu has short hair. (就画线部分提问)
______ is Miss Wu ______?
24.I have a computer. (写出同义句)
There ________ a ________ of mine.
25.I often clean my room on the weekend. (就画线部分提问)
_____ do you often _____ on the weekend?
26.I can go to the library by bus. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ I _____ to the library?
27.We have maths, Chinese and English today. (就画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you have today?
28.Linda likes oranges. (一般疑问句和否定回答)
________________________________________
29.He is tall and thin. (就划线部分提问,用look like提问)
______________________________
30.—What classes_______________?(根据答句写出问句)
—We have a music class on Wednesday.
31.Are there any elephants in the zoo? (作否定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
32.I have eggplant and tomatoes for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you have for lunch?
33.Tom visited the Great Wall in Beijing. (就画线部分提问)
______ ______ did Tom ______ in Beijing?
34.Do you like oranges? (肯定回答)
______________________________________
35.Mr Zhang is tall and thin. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ Mr Zhang look _____?
36.Helen has some meat for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
What ___________ Helen ___________ for lunch?
37.Did you have a special weekend? (作肯定回答)
______, I ______.
38.I have art and music class on the weekend. (用What classes对划线部分提问)
__________________________
39.Now Bobby is on the swing. (对划线部分提问)
_______ Bobby now?
40.Did you study maths this morning? (按实际情况回答问题)
_________________
41.I like oranges. (变为一般疑问句)
______ ______ like oranges?
42.Lily likes English food. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ ____ English food?
43.Mother gets up at 5:00 in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ mother ______ up in the morning?
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参考答案
1. How much
【详解】句意:它是80元。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价格。就价格进行提问用How much,故答案为How;much。
2.How can I get to the City Library?
【详解】该句意为你可以乘6路公共汽车到市图书馆。就画线部分提问我怎么到市图书馆用how提问。故答案为How can I get to the City Library?
3.There is a schoolbag.
【详解】句意:桌子里面有什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。根据提示可知答语为:有一个书包。有一个There is a,故答案为There is a schoolbag。
4. is a pear
【详解】原句句意:冰箱里有一些梨。改为单数句将are改为is,将some pears改为a pear。故答案为is;a;pear。
5.What time does she get up?/When does she get up?
【详解】句意:她七点起床。划线部分七点,是时间,用When或者What time什么时间提问。句子为一般现在时态,句子结构为:What time/ When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?陈述句主语是she是第三人称,助动词用does,get为动词原形。故答案为What time does she get up?或者When does she get up?
6.What do you often do with your father?
【详解】原句句意:我经常和父亲一起看电视和打乒乓球。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,原句主语I,变问句换成you,watch是动词原形,问句借助助动词do,划线部分用do替换,my改为your,故答案为What do you often do with your father?
7.Where
【详解】原句句意:帽子在桌子上。划线部分是位置,用where提问,故答案为Where。
8.Yes, he does.
【详解】原句句意:你爸爸喜欢裤子吗?主语your father,谓语动词like,Does是助动词,此为助动词引导的一般疑问句,作肯定回答用Yes,再由主语your father可知答句为Yes, he does.故答案为Yes, he does.
9. What’s wrong her
【详解】原句句意:她头痛的厉害。画线部分是身体状况,用What's wrong with sb?提问,原句主语是she她,with是介词,后面跟she的宾格her,故答案为What’s;wrong;her。
10.Whose
【详解】句意:它是约翰的。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,句中划线部分为John’s,由此可知是对谁的提问,因此应用特殊疑问词Whose,故答案为Whose。
11. What do
【详解】句意:我应该每天锻炼。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是动词,对做某事提问用what,画线部分用do代词。故答案为What;do。
12.What
【详解】句意:他是个生意人。对职业提问,应用疑问词what来引导;what放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为What。
13.That’s my classmate./That is my classmate./She’s my classmate./She is my classmate.
【详解】句意:—那个女孩是谁?—那是我的同班同学。根据问句和提示词可知,上文是问远处的女孩是谁,答语应为That’s+其他。故答案为That’s my classmate./That is my classmate./She’s my classmate./She is my classmate.
14.Yes, I am.
【详解】句意:你明天打算去野营吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,可以做肯定回答Yes, 主语+be动词. 第二人称you改为第一人称I,所以be用am。故答案为Yes, I am.
15.Yes, there is.
【详解】句意:有书桌吗?本题考查一般疑问句的回答。There be句型一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes, there be. 否定回答是No, there be not. 根据图片可知是书桌,故做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, there is.
16. does have
【详解】划线部分是时间,用when 来提问,句子中没有be 动词,要借助动词,she是三单,所以使用does ,助动词后动词要还原,has的原形是have,故答案为does;have。
17. No doesn’t
【详解】原句句意:他喜欢梨吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由does引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答为No, 主语+doesn’t. 故答案为No;doesn’t。
18.Is there a plant beside the door?
【详解】原句句意:门的旁边有一个植物。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前即可。故答案为Is there a plant beside the door?
19.Do you like bananas?
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢香蕉。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。原句like为实义动词,变一般疑问句时需借助助动词do并提到主语前,原句主语为第一人称I,问句主语变为第二人称you,其他部分不变。故答案为Do you like bananas?
20. Where going
【详解】句意:莉莉打算去电影院。本题考查Where引导的特殊疑问句。划线部分是地点,用Where提问。句子为一般将来时态,句子结构为Where+be动词+主语+going?故答案为Where;going。
21.Does Sara like the small pencil box?
【详解】原句句意:莎拉喜欢这个小铅笔盒。原句是一般现在时,主语Sara是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,实义动词变原形like,故答案为Does Sara like the small pencil box?
22. What do
【详解】主句含义是:我早饭吃面包和牛奶。提问应该问你早饭吃什么,特殊疑问词选择What,后边借助助动词do,I变成you,故答案为:What do you have for breakfast?
23. What like
【详解】句意:吴小姐留着短发。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是外貌,询问外貌的句型是:What’s sb like?,故答案为What;like。
24. is computer
【详解】句意:我有一台电脑。本题考查句型转换,根据提示可知改为there be句型。a computer一台电脑,单数be用is。故答案为is,computer。
25. What do
【详解】句意:我经常在周末打扫我的房间。划线部分是动词短语,所以用what提问。用do来代替动词短语,故答案为What;do。
26. How can go
【详解】原句句意:我可以乘公共汽车去图书馆。划线部分是by bus,故用how怎么提问,后跟一般疑问句,how放在句首,首字母要大写。故答案为How;can;go。
27. What classes
【详解】句意:我们今天上了数学课,语文课和英语课。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是上的课程,所以应该要问什么课,什么what,课程classes,故答案为What classes。
28.Does Linda like oranges? No, she doesn’t.
【详解】原句含义:Linda喜欢橘子。改为一般疑问句应该用助动词does,likes恢复原形,故答案为:Does Linda like oranges? 否定回答为:No, she doesn’t.
29.What does he look like?
【详解】原句意思是他很高很瘦,提问应该问他长什么样子?题干要求用look like 提问,因此特殊疑问词用what,放句首,首字母要大写为What。故答案为What does he look like?
30.do you have on Wednesday
【详解】答句句意:我们星期三上音乐课。问句提问你们周三上什么课?主语you,句子含实义动词have,问句借助助动词do,故答案为do you have on Wednesday。
31. No there aren’t
【详解】句意:在动物园有一些大象吗?本题考查一般疑问句的回答,句子是there are引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, there aren’t. 故答案为No;there;aren’t。
32. What do
【详解】原句句意:我午饭吃茄子和西红柿。划线部分是eggplant and tomatoes,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,what放句首,首字母要大写;have实义动词,主语是第二人称,故需加助动词do,故答案为What;do。
33. What place visit
【详解】原句句意:汤姆在北京参观了长城。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是一个地点用what place提问,did是助动词后面用动词原形,故答案为What,place,visit。
34.Yes./Yes, I do./Yes, we do.
【详解】原句句意:你/你们喜欢橘子吗?本题考查由助动词do引导的一般疑问句的答语。结合句意,肯定回答为Yes./Yes, I/we do.。故答案为Yes./Yes, I/we do.
35. What does like
【详解】原句句意:张先生又高又瘦。画线部分是外貌特征,用what提问,询问某人的外貌特征可用句型:What+助动词+主语+look like? 主语Mr Zhang 是第三人称单数,助动词用does,what放在句首,首字母要大写。故答案为What,does,like。
36. does have
【详解】原句句意:海伦午饭吃了一些肉。划线部分是食物,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Helen是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为does,have。
37. Yes did
【详解】原句句意:你(你们)度过了一个特殊的周末吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。肯定回答用Yes,did提问用did回答,故答案为Yes;did。
38.What classes do you have on the weekend?
【详解】原句句意:我周末有美术和音乐课。划线部分是课,用what classes提问,句子是一般现在时,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为What classes do you have on the weekend?
39.Where’s
【详解】句意:现在鲍比在秋千上。划线部分是on the swing可知用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where’s。
40.Yes, I did.
【详解】句意:你今天早上学数学了吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据实际情况完回答,答案不唯一,可以做肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did. 第二人称you改为第一人称I,故答案为Yes, I did.
41. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢橘子。本题考查句型转换。根据原句句意,可知变为一般疑问句的句意是:你喜欢橘子吗?该句是一般现在时,句子含有实义动词like,主语是你you,变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do。故答案为Do;you。
42. Does Lily like
【详解】原句句意:莉莉喜欢英国菜。原句是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,实义动词变原形like,故答案为Does;Lily;like。
43. When does get
【详解】妈妈早上五点起床。划线部分是时间,所以用when何时,来提问,后面是一般疑问句,mother是第三人称单数,所以助动词用does,动词用原形,所以问句为When does Mother get up? 故答案为When,does,get。
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